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2021年浙江省丽水市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Don’tsmokeinthemeetingroom,()?A.doyouB.weren’tyouC.canyouD.couldyou
2.ShirleyisstillwaitingforherflighttoNewYorkCity_____theairport.A.atB.underC.onD.with
3.Let’sgooutforawalk,________.A.willyouB.shallweC.canweD.doyou
4.Evenonholidays,hepreferred()somethingto()nothing.A.doing;doingB.todo;doC.todo;doingD.doing;todo
5.Which()offollowingwordsisakindofvocation?A.secretB.scienceC.secretaryD.secondary
6.Nowadayspeoplewishtohave________foodthanbeforeastheirlifeimproves.A.healthyB.healthierC.healthilyD.health
7.AtalkonAmericanhistory()intheschoolhallnextweek.A.isgivenB.hasbeengivenC.willbegivenD.gives
8.()areenough,Mum.A.Twopairoftrousers
B.Twotrousers
C.Twopairsoftrousers
D.Twopiecesoftrousers
9.Youmustthankthegirls()theirhelp.A.forB.toC.onD.about
10.After()wasabouttenminutes,theteachergavethestudentsthecorrectanswertothequestion.A.thatB.itC.whichD.what
11.I’vedecided()itmyself.A.doB.doingC.didD.todo
12.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well
13.Theteacheraskedus()therubbishabout.A.notthrowingB.nottothrowC.don’tthrowD.didn’tthrow
14.Eachofthechildren________hisownbicycle.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave
15.-----John,whichcolordoyoulike,redorblue?-----().Iprefertobuyayellowone.A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.All
16.Itis()ofyounottobelievewhathesaid.Youknowheoftentellslies.A.wiseB.kindC.importantD.silly
17.The________girlislookedwellbyhergrandmother.A.five-years-old
B.fiveyearold
C.five-yearsold
D.five-year-old
18.Thispieceofmusicsounds().A.beautyB.beautifulC.beautifullyD.morebeautifully
19.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when
20.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted
二、填空题(20题)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
三、汉译英(5题)27.在我改变主意之前,你最好快点走。
28.他告诉我他不去北京。
29.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好记忆。(使用主语从句)
30.很晚了,但玛丽还在办公室里继续工作。(keepondoing…)
31.让我录入你的地址,然后给你开个账户。
四、语言应用(5题)32.Thisisanadfor_______.A.abookB.adrinkC.afood
33.Thispicturewarnspeoplenotto___whentheydrinkbeer.A.driveB.playC.buyacar
34.TomandMarywenttoseetheHarryPotter.Theypaid________totally(includingthetax).A.$12.B.$0.78.C.$12.78.
35.Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub?A.Twiceamonth.
B.Twiceaweek.C.Fourtimesamonth.
D.Fivedaysaweek.
36.Thebuseswillleaveontime,soyoushouldbe_________.A.punctualB.postponeC.putoff
五、翻译(10题)37.Pleasefollowtheschoolrules.
38.Sheisverystrictwithherself.
39.Weshouldlearnhowtogetalongwellwithothers.
40.Howareyoufeelingtoday?
41.Thatgentlemencanspeakthreelanguagesfluently.
42.Dolistentotheteachers!
43.在我改变主意之前,你最好快点走。
44.Iwillgladlytakepartinanydiscussion.
45.Ithoughtitnousetalkingwiththatman.
46.I’dlikeyoutomakethefinaldecision.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.WhatisthefinaldecisionfromthepassageA.Thebabyiskilled.
B.Fathergivesup.
C.Motherwins.
D.Grandmasavesthebaby.
48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.
B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.
C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.
D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.
49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MexicoCityisthecapitalofMexico.B.ThepopulationofMexicoCityis30,000,000.C.Tokyoisacitywiththelargestpopulation.
D.MexicoCityisoneofthehighestcityintheworld.
50.Whatcanpeopleinbigcitiesdo?Theycan().A.gotodifferentkindsofmuseums
B.seeallkindsofplaysandfilms
C.buythingsfromallovertheworld
D.A,BandC
51.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TravelAbroad
B.TravelUnaccompanied
C.TravelLight
D.TravelWideandFar
52.Accordingtothetext,thewaterwhichisharmfulcomesfromthefollowingEXCEPT___.A.industrialwaste
B.chemicals
C.waterforcleaning
D.lifeinwater
53.InJack’shometown,________.A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”
B.peopleareproudofbeingold
C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty
D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants
54.WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreasontheyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn'twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon'trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.问题:Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause().A.themanageraskedhimtodoso
B.herespectedtheelderly
C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso
D.hewantedmorepay
55.InChina,there’remanydifferentkindsoffood.Someofthemareverypopular.DumplingsaretherealChinesefood.Nowlet,stalkaboutthem,OK!EveryoneinChinalikesdumplingsverymuch,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.Somehavemeatandvegetablesinthem,othershavesugar,eggsandsoon.Ilikedumplingswithvegetablesandporkbetterthananyotherkind.Usuallypeoplemakedumplingsathome.Ifyouhavenotimetomakethem,youcanbuytheminanysupermarkets.Thenyoutakethemhomeandeatthemwithvinegar.TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Whenitcomes,wemakedumplings.Weusuallyputacoininadumpling.Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,hewillbeluckyintheyear.Nowtellme,doyoulikedumplings?WelcometoChina,wellaskyoutoeattherealChinesefood,dumplings.InChina,()aretherealChinesefood.A.noodlesB.dumplingsC.mooncakesD.vegetables
56.Asmiddleschoolstudents.whatshouldwedofromnowon?A.Weshouldstartsmokingaftermiddleschool.
B.Weshouldaskotherstosmokeoutside.
C.Weshouldlaughatsmokers.
D.Weshouldsaynotosmoking.
参考答案
1.B
2.A考查固定搭配。句意:Shirley现在仍然在机场等着去纽约的航班。Attheairport意为“在机场”,故选A。
3.B考查反意疑问句。句意:让我们出去散步,好吗?let’s…,shallwe?为固定用法,意为“让我们做……好吗?”故选B。
4.A
5.C下列哪项是一种职业?秘书。
6.B句意:因为生活水平提高了,现在人们希望吃到比之前更健康的食物。than是比较级的明确标志。故选B。
7.C下周将在学校礼堂举行一次关于美国历史的演讲。下周用将来时,演讲是被举行的,要用被动语态,所以这里选B。
8.CTwopairsoftrousers两条裤子。
9.A你必须感谢姑娘们的帮助,thankfor就...感谢。
10.D10分钟之后,老师为同学们解答了这个问题。
11.D
12.A句意:请不要碰那条鱼。它闻起来很糟糕。smell为系动词,后面接形容词做表语。故选A。
13.B
14.B每一个孩子都有他们自己的自行车。当主语部分为eachof+名词时意为“……的每一个”为单数,谓语动词用单数。故选B。
15.CJohn,你想要那个颜色的,红色还是蓝色?——都不是,我更想要买一件黄色的。either(两者中的)任何一个,both两者都,all全部,neither两者都不。
16.A
17.D这个五岁的女孩被她外婆照顾的很好。连字符中间不用复数。故选D。
18.B
19.C科学家认为,在这种药物可能对患者有疗效的研究之前,可能要花费五六年的时间。
20.B
21.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
23.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他
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