四川省德阳市第二中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

U!川省德阳市第二中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英U!语试题一、听短对话选答案Whatdidthetallmandointhepast?A.Anastronaut. B.Amanager.WherewillSamgo?A.Toaparty. B.Toamovietheater.一、听短对话选答案Whatdidthetallmandointhepast?A.Anastronaut. B.Amanager.WherewillSamgo?A.Toaparty. B.Toamovietheater.HowlongdidtheboystayinFrance?A.For7days. B.For10days.Howoftenshouldthewomantakethemedicine?A.Twiceaday. B.Threetimesaday..Whatdoestheboymean?Helikescartoonsbest.Thecartoonfilmisgreat.Hedoesn'tlikethecartoonfilm.C,Ateacher.C,Totheplayground.C.For14days.C.Everytwodays.二、听长对话选答案听材料，回答问题。WhereisSusan?A.Inthetheatre. B.Inthelivingroom. C.Inthekitchen.WhatwillJackdorightnow?A.Takeouttherubbish. B.Dohishomework. C.Playfootball.听材料，回答问题。Howmanypeoplewillcleanupthecityparkthisafternoon?A.3. B.4. C.5.Whyisthecityparkdirty?Becausetherewasaconcertyesterday.Becausemanypeoplegothereeveryday.Becauseitrainedheavilyyesterday.Theylookedallaroundbutsawnothingthatcouldmakesuchaloudnoise.Later,Jason'sdadandthefamilydog,Baxter,wentintoatentnexttothem.七、根据首字母填空—Idon'tunderstandthepassage.Whataboutyou,Dave?—NdoLLet'saskMs.Steenforhelp.ThefirstflightofC919isagreatsandallChinesepepleareproudofit.Tomeetthesofthestrictleaders,shestayeduptofinishthework.Thatday,Jacksstoppedandlayontheground,soweallstoppedtoseewhatwaswrongwithhim.Itriedsjacketson,butnoneofthemlookedgood.Ourschoollifeisquitecolorful,andwehavelotsofafter-schoola.Janecanplaythepiano,butshecan'tplayitwell.Shentopracticemore.Iwhatshoulditbelikeifweallliveonthemoon.Isitinteresting?Tom,hereisthebookyou1tomelastweek.Thankyousomuch..Afterlosinghisarm,hewroteabookcBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.八、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。TigerMotherandCatFatherisapopularsoapopera.Thetigermotherisprettystrictwithherdaughter.Shenever66(allow)herlittlegirltowatchTVorplaycomputergames.Shetriesherbesttobuytheexpensivehousenearthekeyschoolinordertoletherdaughterhaveabettereducation.67 .thecatfatherhasadifferentideaofhowtoraisetheirchild.Hegiveshisdaughtermore68(independent)anddoesn'tmakemanyrulesforher.InChinaitseemsineachfamily,thereisatigermotherandacatfather,even69(bad),somefamilieshavetwotigers.Childrencan'tdecideanythingfor70(them).Withouttheirparentspermission(允许)，theycan'tdo7。theywant.ThreequestionsaremostlyaskedbyChineseparents:Ishomeworkdone?Whycomehomesolate?Gooutwithwhom,boyorgirl?72questionsseemtocareabouttheirchildren,butusuallymakethegeneration（代7勾）deeper.Whafsmore,Chinesemothersbelieve“keyschool"73（bring）abetterfuturetotheirchildren.Mostofthemwanttheirchildrentoshareonepieceofthecake.SoChinesechildrenareundergreat74（press）.ThesoapoperashowsusthecommonprobleminChina.Whetherthetigermotherorcatfather,respecting（尊重）forchildrenandgrowingtogetherarethekeystofamilyeducation.Confidence,kindness,honestyandindependence,arethemostimportantqualities（特性）75（develop）achild,notthegrades.Justlikeapoemsays,"Educatingchildrenislikewalkingwithasnail（蜗牛）andthestepsaregentleandslow.”九、材料作文76.你的学校正在进行征文，关于"Howtobeagoodstudent”,以此为题，写一篇不少于80词的短文。提示：.作为青少年，我们应该与父母和同学友好相处；我们应该习惯自己解决问题。.我们应该理解父母。父母为我们提供了一个干净舒服的环境，但他们也有很多来自工作上的压力，我们要和父母多沟通，并和他们分担家务。.我们应坚持阅读，因为它对我们的未来有很大的影响。.在我们的业余时间，我们可以去敬老院当志愿者，做一些有意义的事可以让我们更快乐。要求：L文中必须包含所给的所有信息，可适当发挥。.语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范。.词数：不少于80词。Howtobeagoodstudent试卷第12页，共12页Whichofthefollowingistrue?Theywillmeetat1:30p.m..Theywillhaveaconcertinthepark.Theywillmeetatthegateoftheirschool.听材料，回答问题。WhatisDiana'shomework?Todrawapicture.Tomakeamodelcar.Towriteareportaboutcars.WhencanMikehelpDianawithherhomework?A.Thisafternoon. B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowmorning.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?Mikewillgotothehospitalthisafternoon.It'sdifficultforDianatomakeamodelcar.BothJackandMikeareinterestedinplayingthepiano.听材料，回答问题HowwillTonygethome?Bytrainandbybus.Byplaneandbytaxi.Byplaneandbybus..WhenwillTonyleave?At7o'clockonTuesdaymorning.At10o'clockonTuesdaymorning.At7o'clockonTuesdayevening.Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?WhereDoracomesfrom.HowlongitwilltakeTonytogethome.WhatTonywilldoathishome.三、听短文选答案听材料，回答问题。WhydidSandycrylastSaturday?Becauseshewatchedadancecompetition.Becauseshewashappytogetthefirstprize.Becauseshedidn'twinthefirstprize.WhathappenedtoCindywhenshewaseight?A.Shelostaleg. B.Shestartedtolearntodance.C.Shehadanaccident.HowdidCindyprobablyfeelafterhearingthedoctor'swords?A.Sad. B.Angry. C.Relaxed.HowoldisCindynow?A.10yearsold. B.13yearsold. C.16yearsold.四、完形填空LiXinyuisan18-year-oldgirlfromMianzhu,Sichuan.Sheshowedusthathardworkisveryimportant.Herstory21manypeopleinourcountry.LiXinyubecameastudentofCentralChinaNormalUniversity（华中师范大学）inWuhan,Hubei22shegotagoodgradeintheNationalCollegeEntranceExamination（全国高考）.Infact,shecouldn'tdomanythingsas23asotherstudents.Doyouknowwhy?BecauseshelostherrighthandintheWenchuanearthquake（地震）in2008.However,shedidn9tlose24 ,Shetriedherbesttodoeverythingwell.Shespentmostofhertimestudyingandwasalwaysa25studentfromtheprimaryschooltotheseniorhighschool.IntheNationalCollegeEntranceExamination,shegot625pointsandwassuccessfulingoingintoherdreamschool.A.dislikedA.becauseA.quietlyA.hopeA.dislikedA.becauseA.quietlyA.hopeA.shyB,sharedB.soB.loudlyB.culturehungryC,touchedifC.easilyC.houseworkC,boredD,mindedthoughD.cheaplyD.healthD.hard-workingYuanLongping,aChinesescientistandeducator,diedattheageof91inHunanlastyear.Hewascalledthe"FatherofHybridRice（杂交水稻）"andhehelped26peoplearoundtheworld.YuanLongpingwasthefirstpersontodevelopakindofhybridricewhichhelpedfight27inChina.FoodwasabigprobleminChinainthepast.Inthe1960s,Chinesepeoplehadadifficulttime.Millionsofpeoplediedbecausetheyhadnofood.Asanagronomyteacher,Yuanwasvery28toseethis."HowcanIhelpthemhaveenoughfdod?”hethought.Hedecidedtoworkonakindofhybridrice.Ithasahighoutput（产量）.Atthattime,otherscientistsdidn'tthinkhybridricewasworth（值得） 29 .ButYuanandhisteamworkedoniteveryday.Theytookgoodcareoftheirriceseeds.Atlast,in1973,theygrewanewkindofhybridrice.Thisriceis30 ,Farmerscangrowitinmanydifferentkindsoffarmlandandinbad31 ,Itcanalsofightdisease.Itsoutputwasmuch32thancommonkindsofrice.Withthisnewkind,about70000000peoplecouldhavefoodeveryyear!YuansolvedthefoodprobleminChina.Buthewas 33 workingonricewhenhewasveryold.Heevenhopedtogrowriceintheseaoneday!Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—to"enjoythe 34 underthericecrops（庄稼）tallerthanmen”andthathybridricecould35allovertheworldtohelpsolvetheglobalfoodproblem.26.A.teachB.feedC,lookafterD.develop27.A.floodB.hungerC.earthquakeD.nature28.A.angryB.interestedC.hopefulD.sad29.A.discussingB.studyingC.eatingD.reporting30.A.expensiveB.newC.healthyD.strong31.A.seaB.villagesC,weatherD.gardens32.A.greaterB.smallerC.lessD.slower33.A.stillB.againC.hardlyD.even34.A,heatB.coolC.moneyD.wealth35.A・growB・grewC,begrownD.growing五、阅读单选DearMom,Idon'tthinkyoureallyunderstandme.You'reusedtogivingmetoomuchhomeworkonweekends.Whynotletmeplaysoccerorcomputergamestorelax?Also,youneveragreetoletmehangoutwithmyfriends.Youalwayssay,"It'sawasteofButshouldn'tweteenagerslearnmoreabouttheoutsideworld?What'sworse,youoftenlookthroughmydiarywithoutasking.Thatmakesmeangryandupset.Mom,Ireallyloveyou.Whydon'tyoutrytorespect（尊敬）meandstopdoingthat?IwishyoucouldunderstandmebetterinthefutureLindaDearDavid,Yesterdayafternoon,IsawanoldwomanlyingontheroadwhileIwaswalkinghomefromschool.Itseemedthatshewashitbysomething.Therewassomebloodonherface.ShouldIhelpher?Atthattime,Iwasn'tsure.Somepeoplewerewalkingpast,butnonestopped!Theymightbeafraidofgettingintotrouble.Luckily,ataxidriverfinallytooktheoldwomantothehospital.HowsorryIwasfeelingwhentheyleft!MaybenexttimeIshoulddosomethingwhensuchathinghappens.Doyouagree?PeterWhydidLindawritetheletter?Toarguewithhermother.Toteachhermotheralesson.C,Tomakehermotherunderstandher.D.Tocomplain（抱怨）hermother.WhatdidPeterdowhenhesawanoldwomanlyingontheroad?Walkedawayquickly.B,Askedataxidriverforhelp.Thoughtmuchbutdidnothing.Senthertothehospitalatonce.HowdidPeterfeelwhenthetaxidrivertooktheoldwomantohospital?A.Sorry. B.Happy. C.Angry. D.Lucky.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?Lindawantstolearnmoreabouttheoutsideworld.Inordernottogetintotrouble,mostpeopledidn'thelptheoldwoman.Ataxidriverfinallytooktheoldmantothehospital.D.Peterwaswalkinghomewhenhesawtheoldwomanlyingontheroad.Notgettingenoughsleepisbadforhealth.Dependingontheresearchfromthescientists.Peoplewhodon'tgetenoughsleeparelesswillingtosocialize（社交）withothers.Theyaresimplytootiredtogoout.Theresearchersdidasmallstudy.Theytestedeighteenyoungpeoplewhohadgoodsleepafterasleeplessnight.Theparticipantswatchedvideosofpeoplewithneutral（中性的）expressionswalkingtowardsthem.Whenthepersononthevideogotclosetothem,theypushedabuttontostopthevideo.Theparticipantskeptthepersonatadistanceof60%furtheriftheyhadn'tgotenoughsleep.Theyfeltthattheirpersonalspacewasbeinginvaded（侵占）・Butwhentheparticipantsgotagoodnight'ssleep,theyallowedthepersontogetmuchclosertothem.Theresultshowsthatthelesssleepyouget,thelessyouwanttosocializewithothers.Inturn,otherpeoplemaythinkyouarestrangeandwillstayawayfromyou.Soifyouwanttobeamoresociable（喜欢与人交往的）andpopularperson,sleepingwellmighthelp.Notgettingenoughsleep.isn'tgoodforhealthmakespeoplemoreactivemakesschoollifebusymakespeoplemorerelaxedWhatdoestheunderlinedword“participants"mean?A.管理者 B.参与者 C.研究者 D.旁观者Peopleweremorewillingtosocializewithothersinthetest.A,whohadagoodsleepwhodidasmallstudysaywhowalkedtowardsthemwhoweretiredtogooutWhatdoweknowfromthepassage?Sleepinglessmakespeoplemorepopular.Lonelypeoplesleepmuch.Sleepingwellmakespeoplemoresociable.Popularpeopleneverfeeltired.Thepriceofgashasbeengoingup.Wedonotknowwhenitwillend.Manypeoplewanttoknowhowtheycansavegas.Thebestwaytosavegasistochangedrivinghabits.Theaccelerator（力口速器）orgaspedal,hasalottodowithhowmuchgasyouuse.Thefasteryoudrive,themoregasyouuse.Driversshouldslowdownabittosavegas.Drivingatasteadyspeedhelpstosavemuchgasyouuse.Acceleratingslowlytogettothespeedyouwanttogohelpssavegastoo.Themoreyoudriveyourcar,themoregasyouuse.Thinkabouttheplacesyouneedtogobeforeleavingyourhome.Youshouldrunasmanyerrands（差事）thatyouneedtodoinonetrip.Alwaystrytopicktheshortestroutewhengoingsomewhere.Carsthatareingoodworkingconditionuselessgas.Takecareofyourcar.Makesuretheengineisrunningwellandistunedupoften.Havearepairmancheckitifsomethingseemswrong.Tiresareimportanttoo.Keepthetiresinflated（饱;黄）properlyonacar.Itwillhelpthecarrollbetterandwillgetyoubettermileage（英里数）.Ifthetiresofacararewornthentheyshouldbereplaced.Finally,thinkaboutusingyourcarless.Walkorrideabikeifyoudonothavefartogo.Carpool（合伙用车）ortakepublictransportationwhenyoucan.Leavingyourcarathomereallysavesgas.Therearemanywaysapersoncansavegas.Thesearejustafewideasthatcanhelpyousavesomemoneyatthegaspump.Trychangingthewayyoudriveandseehowmuchitsavesyou!Whichofthefollowingcanhelpsavegas?Drivingasfastasyoucan.Acceleratingquicklytogettothespeedyouwant.Drvingataspeedthatis,seldomchanged.Drivingafastalittlenowandslowlyalittlethen.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?Alwayskeepyourcaringoodworkingcondition.Carpoolortakepublictransportationwhenyoucan.Alwayskeeponyourowndrivinghabits.Doasmanythingsasyoucaninonetrip.Howmanyideasofsavinggasarementionedinthisarticle?A.Four. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Five.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?Howtouseyourcarcorrectly.Howtosavegaswhenusingyourcar.Howtoformgooddrivinghabits.Howtoenjoydriving.In1987,asmallcompanynamedHuaweiwasstartedinShenzhen.Aftermorethan30yearsofdevelopment,thecompanyhasnowbeatenAppleandbecometheworld'ssecondlargestmakerofsmartphones.Ithasalsobecometheworld'ssupplier（供应者）of5G.InChinaandevenintheworld,Huaweiisawonder.Althoughitstartedmakingmobilephonesnotmanyyearsago,ithasbecomeoneofthemostfamousphonecompanies.Butrecently,Huaweifacessomedifficulties.TheUSgovernmentmadealaw（法律）tostopitssalesinAmerica.AmericanofficialssaidHuaweigaveimformationthatitcollectedtotheChinesegovernment.Atthesametime,theUSgovernmentplannedtostopsellingpartsandservicestoHuawei.TheybelievedthatHuawei'sbusinesswouldbehurtthisway.“WehaveneverreceivedsucharequestfromtheChinesegovernmenttocollectinformationandwehavenevertriedtogetintoothersystemstocollectinformation,RenZhengfei,Huawei'spresidentsaid."Thelawwouldhavelittleinfluencetous.Huaweihasenoughabilitytodealwihtheproblems,“Renadded.Inaninterviewafewyearsago,RenZhengfeisaid,“IstartedHuaweiwithonly4000yuanatthebeginning,butnowithasbecomea100billioncompany.Theexperiencewasnotasromanticasyouimagine.”FacingthelawoftheUS,Huaweiisgrowing.Huawei'ssmartphonesalesaroundtheworldrose50%comparedwithayearearlierinthefirstthreemonthsof2019.Atthesametime,salesfrombothSamsungandApplefell.SofarHuaweihasgrownintotheworld'slargesttelecommunicationequipmentsupplier（供应商），sellingin170countries.ItmaybeatSamsungasthelargestsmartphonemakerinthenearfuture..Howmanykindsofsmartphonesarementionedinthepassasge?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"romantic,meantinChinese?A.浪漫的B.现实的A.浪漫的B.现实的C.麻烦的D.快乐的WhichofthefollowingsentenceisTRUEaccordingt