2021年河北省唐山市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2021年河北省唐山市普通高校对口单招英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Thelightintheroomsuddenly().Wecouldn’tseeanything.A.turnedoffB.wentoffC.wentoutD.goout

2.Jayhadacaraccident______arainynight.A.inB.onC.atD.by

3.You________getanall-expense-paidvacationtoAustraliaifyoucananswerallthequestions.

A.mustB.canC.shallD.may

4.---CanyoutellmehowmanyEnglishwordsyou()sofar?---About2500，Ithink.

A.arelearningB.havelearnedC.wouldlearnD.learned

5.Theretiredcouplehavedecidedtogotocollege.It’stimefor________tobeginanewlife.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

6.Thereisnodoubt()Johnwillcomebybus.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how

7.Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew

8.Shewasglad_________herfriendsagain.A.seeB.sawC.seeingD.tosee

9.Hehastriedtwice，andheisaskedtohave()thirdtry.A.oneB.aC.anotherD.the

10.Ididn’thearthephoneI_____asleep.A.mustbeB.shouldbeC.musthavebeenD.shouldhavebeen

11.—What’syourfavouritesport?—________.A.Swimmingandrun

B.Swimandrun

C.Swimandrunning

D.Swimmingandrunning

12.Thenumberofthepeoplewho()cars()increasing.A.own;areB.own;isC.owns;isD.owns;are

13.It'stime___class.A.forB.toC.atD.in

14.Ihavefivecolorpencils.Oneisred,____isblueand_____aregreen.

A.another,other

B.theother,others

C.anther,theothers

D.theothers,other

15.----Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?---()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May

16.Mr.Black()forShanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane()onSunday?A.leaves;takesoff

B.leaves;istakingoff

C.isleaving;istakingoff

D.isleaving;takesoff

17.IknewIhadnotstudiedenoughassoonasI_____theexamquestion.A.seeB.sawC.haveseenD.wasseeing

18.Therewasabigcrowdwaiting________theopeningceremonytostart.A.byB.fromC.forD.with

19.Theshoesareofhighqualityand()long.A.woreB.arewornC.wearD.willbeworn

20.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whichever

二、填空题(20题)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、汉译英(5题)27.我的祖父习惯早起。

28.在你的业余时间里，你通常喜欢做什么?(imsparetime)

29.我想预约李医生。(makeanappointmentwith…)

30.不是所有的书都对小孩有好处。(begoodfor…)

31.最近我很忙，我都没时间打电话给任何人。

四、语言应用(5题)32.LiXiaohuaisa___fromSichuanNo.1VocationalSchool.

A.teacherB.schoolboyC.schoolgirl

33.Whatdoesthesignremind(提醒)usof?

A.Thewaterishot.

B.Thewateriscold.

C.Thereisnowater.

34.Lilianis_________.A.abusdriver

B.auniversitystudent

C.ateacherinacollege

D.amiddleschoolstudent

35.Thebookiswrittenby________.A.BarackObamaB.DonaldJohnTrumpC.GeorgeW.Bush

36.WherewillJohnbeonthemorningofAugust29th?

A.Toronto.B.Tokyo.C.Seoul.

五、翻译(10题)37.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。

38.Everyonewantstogetthenewphone,justasmuchasyoudo.

39.Icouldn’thelpeatingupallthefruitsalad.

40.Fishstayinwater,ortheywilldie.

41.Couldyoutellmewhat’swrongwithhim?

42.在我改变主意之前，你最好快点走。

43.Atpresent，morethanonemillionvisitorstraveltoGuangzhoueveryyear.

44.Eddyis6feettops.

45.Thereareabout50peopleintheroom.

46.我想我们的梦想会成真。

六、阅读理解(10题)47.TherobberwascaughteasilybecauseA.thepoliceknewhim

B.thepolicehappenedtomeethim

C.Mr.Greenknowwherehelived

D.hehadoneofhisfingersbitten

48.Accordingtoparagraph2，whatwillhappentothewaterifitispouredonthefire?A.Allofthewaterwilldisappear.

B.Mostofthewaterwillflowaway.

C.Thewaterwillbeabsorbedbythefire.

D.Someofthewaterwillturnintosteamandkeepairfromthefire.

49.Thecheckingoftextbooks，dictionariesandchildren’sbookswill________.A.makealotofmoney

B.makethechildrensad

C.makesuretherearenomistakesinthem

D.makesurethebooksarenottooexpensive

50.Wemaybeverypleasedwiththerapidprogresswehavemadeineveryfieldofstudy，butthewaytotestastudent’sknowledgeandabilitystillremainsaspoorasitwas.Wehavealmostdonenothingtoimproveourexaminationsystem(制度).Itiswellknownthattheexaminationsystemwearenowusingmaybeagoodwayoftestingastudent’smemory，butitcantellyounothingaboutastudent’sability.Itdoesnogoodtostudentsandteachers.Assoonasachildbeginsschool，heentersaworldofexaminationsthatwilldecidehisfutureorjob.Infact，agoodexaminationsystemtrainastudenttothinkforhimself，butitnowdoesanythingbutthat.Sostudentsareencouragedtorememberwhatistaught.Itdoesn’tenablethemtogetmoreandmoreknowledge.Thestudentswhocomeoutfirstintheexaminationoftenmaynotbethebestintheirstudies.Besides，theexaminationsoftendriveteachersfreely.Theyaremadetotrainstudentswhattodowiththecomingexaminationfromtimetotime.Theremustbesomesimplerandbetterwaytotestastudentstrueabilitybesidesknowledge.Andthatiswhatweshoulddoatonce.Nowlittlehasbeendone.A.todecideastudent’sjob

B.totestastudent’sability

C.totestwhatastudentlearns

D.totestastudent’smemory

51.Whydidthewriterwanttosay“thankyou”tothewoman?A.BecausesheboughtMarkanicepresent.

B.Becauseshealwayspaidmoneyforothers.

C.Becauseshecollectedclothesforthehomeless.

D.BecauseshetaughtMarktohelppeopleinneed.

52.IdidwhatIcouldthatmorningto().A.tellthemtomakenotes

B.showthatIwasahistoryteacher

C.talkasmuchaspossible

D.makemyclassmoreinteresting

53.How’sthecollegelifeatOxford?It’sfullof________andhas________.A.excitement；muchschoolworktodo

B.excitement；noschoolworktodo

C.attraction；noschoolworktodo

D.attraction；alittleschoolworktodo

54.Billy：WhenIcomefacetofacewiththeaudience，whereshouldmyeyesfallupon?DoIhavetolookfront，orlookaroundfromtimetotime?A.aB.cC.eD.f

55.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HalfaCake

B.APeasantWoman’sHands

C.TheRichWoman’sHands

D.Smooth(光滑的)HandsandRoughHands

56.Yourmemorywillbecomebetterandbetter().A.ifyouhaveplentyofgoodfood

B.ifyoudomoreandmoreexercises

C.ifyoudomorningexerciseseveryday

D.ifyougetupearly

参考答案

1.B房间的灯突然熄了，我们什么都看不见了。turnoff关了;gooff（电器设备）停止运转,进行,进展;goout出去。

2.B

3.C考查情态动词。句意为：如果你能够回答所有问题，你就会得到一个去澳大利亚免费旅游的机会。shall用于第二、三人称时，表示警告、威胁、允诺、命令等，本句中表示允诺意味。故答案选C。must必须，一定;can能;may可能，均不符合语境，故排除。

4.B你能告诉我倒目前为止你学了多少英语单词了吗？——我认为大约2500个。考查时态，到目前为止，用现在完成时。选B。

5.B这对退休的夫妻决定去上大学。是他们开始新的生活的时候了。itistimeforsb.todosth.意为“到某人做某事时间了”，这里的sb.在介词后面，应为宾格，故选B。

6.C

7.D

8.D她很高兴能够再次见到朋友。begladtodo…意为“很高兴做某事”。故选D。

9.B

10.C

11.D句意：—你最喜欢的运动是什么？—最喜欢游泳和跑步。swimming和running都为名词，故选D。

12.B拥有汽车的人数在增加。

13.A上课时间到了。class为名词，需用It'stimefor…这个句型，意为“是……的时间”。故选A。

14.C

15.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑战性和艰巨性，你们谁能完成这项工作？我的学生有机会吗？

16.D

17.B

18.C很多人等待着开幕式仪式的开始。waitforsth.意为“等待……”。故选C。

19.C这双鞋质量好并且耐穿，根据句意，这表明了鞋的特征是耐穿，而没有强调具体穿的动作，故用一般现在时表示性质和特征。故选C。

20.B

21.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

22.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

23.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

25.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

26.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

27.Mygrandpaisusedtogettingupearly.

28.Whatdoyouusuallylike