2021年山西省长治市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2021年山西省长治市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Thankyoufor________usthenews.A.totellB.tellsC.tellingD.told

2.Harryhasdecide_________anonlineshopaftergraduatingfromschool.A.openB.toopenC.openedD.opening

3.Theschoolis()frommyhome.A.fifteenminutes’walk

B.fifteenminuteswalk

C.fifteenminute’swalk

D.fifteenminutewalk

4.Englishisnoteasy，()Ilikeitverymuch.A.soB.ifC.butD.because

5.Lily’sbagisblue,but______isredA.herB.myC.mineD.she’s

6.---James，I’msorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning.---().A.That’sallright

B.Its’apleasure

C.Youarewelcome

D.Don’tmentionit

7.Canyou________thefactoryfromhere?A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch

8.Severaljournalists________thelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.A.interviewB.interviewedC.willinterviewD.hadinterviewed

9._________cloudydayitis!A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

10.TheitemscollectedbytheUWattheendoftheschoolyearwere___________.A.giventocommunityorganizations

B.keptonthecampusforfutureuse

C.movedoutofthedorms

D.donatedbyrichpeople

11.Itwasmorethan100yearsago_______TomasEdisoninventedtheelectriclamp.A.thatB.sinceC.whatD.where

12.Excuseme,mayIaskyousomequestions?-------Sorry,I’mtoobusyandhaven’tevenaminuteto______.A.spendB.shareC.stopD.spare

13.Hisjobis________cars.A.torepairB.repairedC.repairsD.repair

14.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard().A.thebettervoice

B.agoodvoice

C.thebestvoice

D.abettervoice

15.Excuseme，()isthisyouriPad?---No，itisn’t.isathome.A.YoursB.MineC.HisD.Hers

16.---CouldIhavealookatyournewMP4?---Sure，you().A.couldB.willC.canD.might

17.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout

18.He()ateacherandwriter.A.workasB.worksasC.worksonD.workfor

19.Chemistryisthescienceofsubstancesthescience（）ofenergy.A.andisphysics

B.orisphysics

C.andphysics

D.orphysicsis

20.Nobodycanlive()food.A.withB.onC.inD.without

二、填空题(20题)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

三、汉译英(5题)27.跑步可以帮助人们减肥，所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)

28.有些种类的美国食品现在在中国越来越受欢迎。

29.它不仅让我们接近自然，让我们从繁重的学业中得到放松，同样还促进了我们之间的友谊。(notonly放句首引起的倒装句)

30.为了找到一份好工作，我们必须努力学习。(inorderto…)

31.说话前要考虑仔细。

四、语言应用(5题)32.Azipcanbeusedto________.A.openclothes

B.closeclothes

C.openandcloseclothes

D.makeclothes

33.Youcanlookfor________byusingtheonlinesearch.A.picturesB.words’smeaningC.adictionary

34.Youshouldarriveatthecinemabefore_________.A.18：35B.18：40C.19：00

35.

AngelhasMP3at________off.

A.30%B.20%C.10%D.70%

36.Thedriverboughtpetrolat________.A.8a.m.B.9a.m.C.4p.m.D.6p.m.

五、翻译(10题)37.Theyhavecarriedouttheplansuccessfully.

38.Fishstayinwater,ortheywilldie.

39.Wemustcleartheroombeforeourguestsarrive.

40.Heisold，yet/butheisstillactiveinhiswork.

41.Let’stakearestandlistentosomemusic.

42.Willthecoacheshelpthemrealizetheirdreams?

43.Heisexplainingtomethatthevirushasmadeeverythinggowrong.

44.Theyarebusygettingreadyfortheparty.

45.Parentsshouldeducatetheirchildrentobeingoodmanners.

46.I'mafraidofflying.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.WecallinferfromthetextthatAgathaChristieis().A.awriterB.adirectorC.a61mstarD.detective

48.Thispassagetellsus().A.howphotographywasdeveloped

B.howtoshowyourideasandfeelingsinpictures

C.howtotakepicturesintheworld

D.howtousedifferentcameras

49.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothestoryA.Theauthormightregretforwhathehaddone.

B.Theauthorandthewomangotmarriedatlast.

C.Theauthorandthewomanmightbecomefriendslater.

D.Thewomanmistookthattheauthorhadtakenhermoney.

50.Thereadingalsotellsus_________.A.thepricesoffoodanddrinks

B.theaddressoftheEatery

C.thenameofthemanager

D.thewayofgettingintouchwiththeEatery

51.whatcanweinferaboutthethammorakot?A.ithaswindingriverssuitableforboating.

B.therelivegroupsofmonkeysinsideit.

C.touristsneedtotakecarewhenswimminghere.

D.therearefewerpeopleinthelateafternoon.

52.()thefirescanbeputoutwithwater.A.AllofB.SomeofC.NoneofD.Fewof

53.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Mrs.Kingcanlayeggs.

B.PeoplethinkBillisverybad.

C.Billwishedhismothercouldlayeggs.

D.Billlikeshisnickname(绰号)verymuch.

54.Whichisnotmentionedinthispassage?A.Freshwater.B.Forest.C.Oil.D.Coal.

55.Fromthepassage,itcanbeinferredthat___________insociety.A.Menandwomenareequal

B.Menandwomenareunequal

C.Menaretallerthanwomen

D.Somewomenaremoreimportantthanmen

56.Billdidn’tgohomeatonce().A.becausehismotherwasatwork.

B.becausehismotherwouldn’tgivehimanymoney.

C.becausehewantedtositonthegrassinthepark.

D.becausehedidn’twanttogivehismotheranytrouble.

参考答案

1.C考查介宾结构。句意：谢谢你告诉我们这个新闻。thanksb.fordoingsth.意为“因某事而感谢某人”。根据句意故选C。

2.B句意：Harry决定毕业后在网上开一个网店。decidetodo意为“决定做某事”。故选B。

3.A

4.C

5.C

6.AJames,抱歉我用了你的电脑在你上午离开之后，没关系。B,It'sapleasuare很高兴见到你；C不客气，D不要提起它，A没关系。

7.C你看到了工厂没有？能表达“看且有看的结果”的词只能是see。故选C。

8.B句意：几个记者一个小时前采访了这个律师关于这个国际案例的事情。时间短语onehourago意为“一个小时前”，用一般过去时。故选B。

9.D多云的一天啊！感叹句有两种：How+adj.+陈述句!Howcloudyitis!What+n.+陈述句!Whatacloudydayitis!故选D。

10.A第二段最后一句：Theitemsweregiventocommunityorganizations.可知选A

11.A

12.D

13.A他的工作是修车。thejobistodo…意为“某人的工作是……”。故选A。

14.D她唱得多好啊！我从来没有听过更好听的声音了。

15.B

16.C我能看看你新的mp4吗？——当然可以。

17.B

18.Bworkas担任...工作；workson忙于，从事...；workfor为...工作。

19.C

20.D

21.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

22.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

23.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

24.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

25.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

26.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

27.Runningcanhelppeopleloseweight，sothefatshouldrunregularly.

28.SomekindsofAmericanfoodhavenowbecomemoreandmo