苏教版六年级英语期末复习

六年级英语上期末复习资料，like+名复数（表示喜欢什么东西）likeapples.Shemonkeys.like动ing(示喜欢做什么)Mikelikesrunning.sisterplayingthepiano.+动ing示去干什么事，通常指去做某项运)goswimming,fishing,goshopping.go+to(do)也表示去干什么事，强调动)gotoplay,gotoseetheir，would=表想)（1）要么东西，后面直接跟名词Iwouldsomemilk.（2）要做什么事wouldliketowantto(do)(3)成为wanttobe……=wouldliketo，need+to表需要做某)needcleandesk.try+to(do)表示试着某)Thestudentsaretryingtofollowthehave+to(do)/has+to(do)/had+to表不做某)have,has,had要语和时态变化how+to(do)表示怎样做某)Howtogototheshoppingcentre.’twait示等不及做某)Icanwaittoeatthecake.，shallwe+动原形（我们做.好吗）/let’s动原让…做）情态动词can,could,shall,should,must,will,would,）动原形。他的否定形式也是加动原。，excited兴的，exciting(奋)-------看语，主语是+ed,主语是事ing.ThechildrenareThefootballgameisvery，动+副副用来修饰动词，让动作更生Shedancesbeautifully.speaksEnglishwell.副词的特征（1形容词后加ly.（2）本身不变fast,high,early,late,well特殊副词：频率副词always,usually,often,sometimes,示动作发生的频率（人称后，动词）地点副词）to到们要省---gethere/there/区别gettoschool)(am.are,was,were)形词NancyisabeautifulEnglishisgood.，感观动词（look,sound,smell,taste）Ifeelhappy,Shelookssad.keep(持保持使…后形容词。Keepclassroomclean.Staysafetheroad.Be动am,isare,was,wereThechildrenareItwassunnyyesterday.10，be+天气类形容sunny,cloudy,windy,rainy,snowy,foggy：以y结）It’srainytoday.Theweatherbecamewindyandcloudy.没有be就动词Itrainedheavilyyesterday.Itrainslot区别：动词，下rainedyesterday.昨天下雨rain不数词雨)Thereisalotofrainin这夏天有大量的雨水形，多雨的，雨)itrainy今雨天。11不可数名词类milk,juice,coffee,water,rain,porridge1

(2)难paper,bread,meat,coal,（3）象(总)plastic,wood,food,fruit,cereal,rubbish,sweetfood12总是以复数式（1）品类vegetables,noodles,sweets,出现的名词。(2)特：people,的复数,

用单数或过去的was.用复数are或过去的were(3)成双成对类shoes,jeans,trousers,socks,chopsticks,glasses,13许大（alot，lots）后可以跟可数名词的复数，也可跟可数名词。Therearealotbooks.Thereisalotof许多，大量（many,much）(1)many后可数名词的复are,weremanypotatoes.（2）much不可数名词was)Thereismuchmeatontheplate.14,

一些，几个，少量a比some少后面跟名词复数。Ieatafeweggseveryweek.一点little）后可数名词。Sheonlyeatssweetfood.15must必禁止（气较强，通常用在规则，和法规中Youplaytheroad.可能，会can不会，能，不可以，没法（语气中等，表示能力，许可）Youcango.Should应该，shouldn’t不（示建议，语气较弱）youshouldfinishyouhomeworkfirst.一般疑问句及回答：Musttoseethedoctor?Yes,youmust./No,youneedn’t.，一般将来时结begoingto动（划，打算，将要）------语通为人will+动原将要）------任何主语Iamgoingtoplaythepianotheparty.=Iwillplaythepianotheparty.Therebe般现在时：Thereis

一般过去时：therewas

一般将来时TherewillbeTherearetherewere，定冠词the用法数前the.Theday,/thesecondofChineseYear.(2)same的面the.Theylookthe/wehavethesamehobby.专名加Thesun,themoon,theSummerthePalaceTheHistoryMuseum.TheGreatWall.什么时候不能加(1)名字前面不.Let’stothe’stoHongXingcinema.(2)不能和代词my,…..,this,…连用,ThisthefirstThismy，动词加介词的合：pickup(起,wakeup醒puton(上（1东的体称在多也可以放中间：pickthepens.WakethelionPutthecoat(2)代须放中间：pickthemup,wakehimup.Puton.19和介词to搭的动词有：（1…(向展)showyourstampsto—(同)Pleaseyourstamps.(2)write写谁Shewritesantome-----------Shewritesanemail.(3)give把…..给)givepresentstothemgivethempresents.(4)……to寄谁sendsomecardstohimsendsomecards.2

20动词，介词用人称代词的宾格MissLiusEnglish.Thispresentisforhim.动词21介词for,about,of,in,on…..）面动Mikeisgoodrunning.

介词Whataboutgoingfishing?22在某个节日以用：(1)日中有Day的用on,如：onChildrenDay.OnChristmasDay.(2)节中没有Day用：SpringFestival,atHalloweenatChristmas.23,容词：healthy健的keephealthy,behealthy,ahealthydiet,ahealthyhealthyfood名词：health健-------milkisgoodforyourhealth,health.24,容词：safe安的keepsafe,staysafe,be(am,isare,waswere)safe,名词：safety安全)roadsafety,foodsafety,safetyisfirst.副词：安地crossthesafely.Walksafely,drivesafely,25动词出现在子首位(1)加ing变动词作事的称Swimmingforus.(泳这项运)(2)加to变动词不式（为了做某件事，强调接下来要做的动作）Tomakemydreamcometrue,willhard为使我的梦想实)26学类名词Art,PE,English,Maths,Chinese,Music,Science,SocialScience,后面直接跟lesson.

如：anArtlesson,anEnglishlesson,alesson,aSciencelesson.喜欢什么课程）IlikeArt,IlikeMusic,IScience.IEnglish.（2）,但动词先加上ing变名，加lesson表课如：dancinglesson,cookinglesson,singinglesson,paintinglesson.Cookingschool,dancingshoes.Wearehavingdancinglesson.Hewillgotocookingschool.Shewillhavepaintinglessons.27区别lookout小提防（提醒别人，作为固定词组单独使用Lookout,theflooriswet.lookout…..小提防后面需要跟小心防什么事Lookoutforcarsbikes.lookoutthewindow朝外看（朝..外，通常跟窗子，门搭配.Lookoutofthewindow,’sraining.28易混淆：careabout关在乎)

关心牙齿，在乎身体（调心情）takecare爱照)=after

照顾小孩，病人(强作或任)readabout看到关于…)findoutabout找弄清关于……内learnabout学关知识)about(谈…事)oneday一天thatday那天(示过)thismorning今上午表示过)someday某天将）afternoon,thisevening示将)29感叹句(1)How形容词beautiful!Hownice!clever!3

(2)What名词词组(单组aday!Whataflower!(复词)Whatnicecakes!Whatflowers!不定代词（确定是谁的代词）someone,anyone何,something某,anything,任何事Somebody某，anybody任，/nobody没，没事，everything件事everyone每人这词确定是什么，所以看成单数后面跟），在标志类名称No+ing,smoking,Noeatingdrinking,parking，和to搭配的动词有：Use…..to…用…….做…wewoodtomaketables.wemaketableswood.to…再用..做……wereuseoldnewspapersmakepaperflowers.，名词以o”的名词变成复数）植物类有生命的加espotatoes,mangoes,(2)无生命的加s：pianos,radios,photos,名词以”结尾的只加s：zoos,kangaroos.以“”尾的(1)“以辅音字+”去y名如hobbies,diarieslibraries,babies.,families,parties动词有：flies.,studies,copies,(2)“元音字+y”尾的直接s,(a,e,o,

名词有如holidays,monkeys,keys,days,boys,toys动词有plays,stays,says,buys,，职业类单词：（1）“”尾doctor,visitor,actor以er”结尾的有：player,singer,painter,farmer,worker,writer,dancer,driver,以”结的：

science----scientist,art----artist,piano----pianist,单：anastronaut,acook,apoliceman,35,别be(am,are,was,助动词do,does,）,俩就相当是一对仇人，有我没你，有你没。（1）动词和动词原形是一对好朋友，当句中有动词原，记得请他的好朋友助动词来帮助他。_________hetoschoolearlymorning?(2)be和词ing是友，却和词原形是一对死敌。句有动词就请出__________sherunning?_________yoursisteryesterday?36,在进行时：be+词ing,

关键词look,listen,now.一般现在时：看主语是不是三单是三单动词加或es,关键词always,often,usually,sometimes,never,…..,attheweekends,onSundays.一般过去时：把动词变成过去式关键词now,aago,……ago,before…..then,fromthen,justthen,day,Last…..,morning.Yesterday,V—ed的发音清辅(带不震动p/k/f/s/ch/sh.)-----/t/lookwalkpickstop浊辅音（声带振动…元-----/d/showlive/t//d/后------/id/如piontedshoutedsounded4

不规则词：牢记am/is---wascan---couldmake---madedo/does—didsee----sawwear—woreget---gotcome---camehave/hastell—toldgo---wentfly---flewtake--tookbring---broughtbuyeat—ateput---putlet--letthink---thoughtdrink—drankmeet—metlosefindgivewritesay---saidfall---fellthrow—threwknow--knew一般将来时：begoingto动，will+动

高频词汇，牢记关键词tomorrow,…..,thisafternoon,thissoon,…later,inaminute,day.Inthefuture.37在疑问句和定句中some要any,and要or.但有特例：当这句话是征询别人见，期望得到肯定的答复时some变。Wouldlike……?want…..,?Mayhave……?Whatabout….?38timefor+名’stimeto动词help+动词原形，帮助某人做某事finish词ing,语音

完成做什么事start+todobegin+todo

开始做什么事ar

/:/arcarhardppartPartyfststartcartoonardencar./:/warter//dearhy(rid)/ε/bearwearp/

:/earthlyea

/i:/teaeateachcleanmnspeakchea/e/breadheadreadydeadsweaterweaer//5

/ir/

:/her:/：tdə/hair----/ε//əu/乌鸦)/au//ouchsoundwould/ʌ/U/ʌ/cutzoocoolcookstood/ɔ

r6

()1.Therewereblack_________inthesky.A.cloudsB.cloudyC.cloud()2.________plasticisbadfortheEarth.A.ToomanyB.ToomuchC.Toomore()3.Myfather________newspaperlastnight.A.readsB.readingC.read()4.Didhe________anyfish?A.caughtB.catchesC.catch()5.Weusewaterthingsandwealsodrinkit.A.cleanB.cleansC.cleaningD.toclean()6.Thereisnot______coal____oilontheEarth.A.toomany,orB.manytoo,andC.toomuch,orD.muchtoo,and()7.WhatJimandhiscousindothisevening?A.is;goingtoB.are;goingtois;gotoD.are;going()8.Icalled__________yesterdayafternoon.Butshe_________in.A.she,isn’tB.her,wasn’tC.her,isn’tD.her,is(9.—Thereisalotof______here.Who______justdonknow.A.smoke;B.smokes;smokesC.smokes;smokedD.smoke;smoked(10.Lastnight,theboydidn’t______hisbut______A./;watchedB.do;watchedC.do;D.did;watched()11.Bobbycan’t______lunchbox.Now’s______it.A.lookfor;B.find;lookforC.find;lookingforD.lookfor;finding(12.Marybuysthings_____theshop,butherlikesdoingshoppingtheInternet.A.in;inB.in;onC.from;D.from;()13.Themenin______wearA.theUSB.EnglandC.ScottlandD.France()14.Look,childrenarevery________.Theyare______arunningrace.A.excited,watchingB.exciting,watchedC.excited,watchedD.exciting,watching()15.It’sa________idiombook.Wecanread_______animalstoriesinit.A.China;excitedB.Chinese;excitedC.China;excitingD.Chinese;exciting()16.You______yourcarhere.’ssign“No______A.park;parkingB.parking;parkC.park;parkD.parking;parking(17.issad______shecanfindmother.A.B.butC.orD.because()18.—Didthefashionshow______well?—Yes,itwasgreat.A.goB.getC.keep()19.—Youlookn