2018年中考英语阅读天天练系列-综合类

2018中考英语阅读天天练系列一一综合类

阅读和完形填空是中考的2个重要部分，分值可达到总分的一半，多练习是阅读准确率提升的

一个重要方法，从2017年10月开始，每天练习一道完形和阅读，在中考一定能取得胜利。本

练习为2018年2月的练习，精选与2017中考模拟卷和中考卷，难度从易到难，有极大的价值。

1Henrywasanofficeworkerinabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.

Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesawanadvertisementinanewspaper."Enjoycountry

life.SpendafewweeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood.Freshair.Horseriding.Walking.Fishing.Cheap

andinteresting.v

“Thissoundsagoodidea,vhethought."1’11spendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoy

horseriding,walkingandfishing.They'11makeachangefromsittingbytheseasideandswimming.”

Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.Thenon

thefirstofJuly,heleftforWestHillFarm.

Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.

uWhatwaswrongwithWestHillFarm?nhisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim."Didn'tyouenjoycountrylife?,,

“Countrylifewasverygood,“Henrysaid.aButtherewasanotherproblem.”

“Oh.What?”

“Well,“hesaid,“thefirstday1wasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.”

"What'swrongwiththat?”Edasked."Freshmeatisthebest.”

“Iknow,butontheseconddayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner.”

Luckyyou!

“Youdon,tunderstand,Henrysaid,“onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.

“Adifferentmeateveryday,“Edsaidloudly,“andyouarecomplaining!

“Letmefinish,“Henrysaid,“onthefourthdaythefarmerdied,andIdidn,tdarestayfordinner!

)1.HowdidHenryfindoutaboutthefarm?

A.Hesawitinanewspaperadvertisement.

B.IIisbestfriendtoldhim.

C.Hewrotetothefarmer.

D.Maybehelearneditfromtheradio.

()2.Henrycamebackhomeseveraldayslaterbecause.

A.hedidn,tlikethecountrylifeatall

B.thefarmerwasn'tfriendlytohim

C.hisholidaywasover

D.hethoughthemighthavetoeatthefarmer

（）3.”…andyouarecomplaining!,theword“complain“means.

A.夸奖B.说三道四C.抱怨D.故弄玄虚

（）4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

A.Edcouldeatadifferentkindofmeateveryday.

B.Henrythoughthecouldenjoyachange.

C.Henrycouldn,tthinkofanythingelsetodo,sohewenttothefarm.

D.Thefarmerdiedbecauseofthebadmeatheate.

（）5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Whatabeautifulfarm!B.Haveagoodtime.

C.AshortholidayD.Henryandthefarmer.

2、DuringmytravelsthroughthemountainsofGreeceIwasonlyeverscaredonce.Itwasduskandas

IwalkedaloneIcameacrosssixlargewolves（狼）thatwerefeedingonthebodyofadeadanimal.I

hadheardmanystoriesaboutwolvesasachildanditwasthisanimalthatIfearedmorethananyother.

Thewolvesbeforemewerehuge,atleast6feetlongandcoveredwiththickgreyfur.

AsIwentnear,thewolveslefttheblood-coveredsnowthatsurroundedthebodyandstartedwalkingtowards

me,oneafteranother.Theystoppedabout20metresfrommeandstared.Theleadwolfraisedhishead

intotheairandtookinadeepbreath,asifhewassmellingmypresence.Theanimalslookedbothbeautiful

andfrightening,butIknew1couldnotshowthemmyfear.As1drewnearer,theleadwolfraisedits

headoncemorebutthistimeletoutalong,loudcry.Theawfulcryrangoutacrossthesilentvalley.

Ihadneverheardamorefrighteningsound.Iwasalmostcertainitwasasigntobedeath.

EverymomentIexpectedtoseethepackofwolvesdash（冲）atme.Iknewmyonlyhopewastopretend

Ihadnofear.Iwalkedpastthelineofwolves,likeageneral（将军）movingamonghissoldiers.They

criedoutloudagain.Butwhentheysawthattheircrydidnotcausemetochangemydirectionormake

meruntheyfearedtocomeafterme,sotheyletmepassandreturnedtothedeadanimal.

IfIhadturnedbackortriedtorunawaywhentheymarchedouttomeetme,Iamcertainthewholepack

wouldhaveattacked（进攻）meinamoment.Butmyshowoffalsecourageintimidatedthemandkeptthem

back.

1.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhecaughtsightofthewolves?

A.HefeltverysurprisedB.Hefeltveryhappy.

C.Hefeltveryfrightened.D.Hefeltveryamazed.

2.Theunderlinedword“intimidated“inthelastparagraphprobablymeans"___”.

A.encouragedB.scaredC.doubtedD.hurt

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.Wolvesareourfriends.

B.Weshouldnotbeafraidofwolves.

C.Nevergonearwolvesbecausetheyaredangerous.

D.Weshouldkeepcalminfaceofdanger.

4.Whichisthebesttitleforthisstory?

A.InFaceofFearB.MyTriptoGreece

C.AnImportantTravelD.AManWithSixWolves

3、IwasatthestorewithMomandbabyLucy.Iwaslookingatthepicturesinthepattern（图案）book,

tryingtodecidewhattobeforHalloween.Iwantedtobeafairyprincess（公主），butIdidn'tget

achancetoaskMomtohelpmefindthatpage.Shewasbusy.Al1thewomenwerebentoverLucy'scarrier.

Momwasn'tevenlookingatme.Lucystartedtocry.Momaskedme,“Mary,haveyoudecidedyet?”Last

yearwepickedoutmycostume（流行的月艮饰）together.

Ilookeddownatthebookandsawapictureofakidinabananacostume.Ipointedatthebanana.

Momboughtthebananapatternandapea-pod（豌豆荚）patternforLucy.

WhenMomfinishedmakingmycostume,IknewIhadmadeamistake.Momsaiditwastoolate.

So,intheeveningIwasgoingtobeattheHalloweenparty,abigbananainyellowtight（Wtt）.“Everyone

willlaughatme."Ithought.

Whenwewalkedtotheparty,everyonesmiledatcutebabyLucywhowasonmymotherJsback.

Everyone,theclowns（小丑）andthepopstarsandthegrown-ups,smiledwhentheysawmycostume.Some

ofthemtoldmeIwascute.Iguessedpeoplelikedbananas.Irealizedthatitdidn'tbothermewhen

peoplelaughed.Ikindoflikedit.Ismiled.Andeveryonewaslookingatme.TheythoughtIwasfunny,

butinagoodway.Andguesswhat?Iwastheonlybananaattheparty.Therewerethreefairyprincesses.

1.WhenLucystartedtocry,whatwasMarydoing?

A.Readingabookinthelibrary.

B.Lookingafterherbabysister.

C.ChoosingacostumeforHalloween.

D.Buyingsomebananasinthestore.

2.BabyLucylookedlikea___attheparty.

A.princessB.bananaC.pea-podD.clown

3.HowdidMarychoosehercostume?

A.Bymistake.B.Withthehelpofhermother.

C.Withoutreadingthepatternbook.D.Bydrawingthepicturesherself.

4.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthepassagethat.

A.Maryysmotherdidn'tloveheratall

B.Marywasalittleafraidbeforegoingtotheparty

C.Mary'smotherdidn'tgototheparty

D.Marywaslaughedatbythegrown-upsattheparty

5.Marywashappyatthepartybecauseshewas.

A.funnyB.famousC.uglyD.

different

4、Thesnowwentonfalling,andtheycouldseeonlyafewmetersinfrontofthem."Weshouldgoback,“

saidJudy.Shewasafraid."Butwhereisthepath?”Everythingwascoveredwithsnow.Theskywasgrey.

“What'sthetime?”askedPaul.Judylookedatherwatch."Nearly5o'clock.Itgetsdarkinanhour.”

uWemuststartwalking,andhopewefindthepath.1thinkthesnow'sstopping,saidPaul.Butit

wasn,tstopping.Thewindwasstrong.Itblewaroundthencoldandwet.

“Justkeepgongdownhill,saidJudy."Wecan'tgowrong."ThenPaulfellonsomerocks.Heshouted.

“Judy!I'vehurtmyleg!”Hecouldn,tstandup.Hisleghurttoomuch."I'11havetophonefor

help,wsaidJudy."1hopethemobilephoneworksuphere!”Luckilyitdid.Theyphonedthemountain

service(服务站).“Don'tmove!”shoutedthemanonthephone."Staywhereyouare,we,resending

ateamthere.”

Theywerenotfarfromthepath,sotheteamfoundthemeasily.Theywerelucky!Peopleoften

getintotroublewhentheyclimbthemountains.Youmustalwaystellsomeonewhereyouaregoingand

takeamobilephonewithyou.Mountainisadangerousplacetobeifthingsgowrong!

()1.Whatwastheweather1ike?

A.Sunnyandwarm.B.Snowyandwindy.

C.Rainyandwindy.D.Windybutwarm.

()2.WhatwereJudyandPauldoing?

A.Falling.B.Stopping.C.Climbing.D.Phoning.

()3.Whofelldownandgothurt?

A.Paul.B.Judy.C.Themanintheservice.D.Ateam.

()4.Wherewasthepath?

A.Byariver.B.Downhill.

C.Atthefootofthehill.D.Neartheclimbers.

()5.Whichisthemostusefulwhenyouareinmountains?

A.Stoppingnowandthen.B.Gettingintouchwiththeoutsideworld.

C.Usingawalkingstick.D.Goingbackwhenthereisnopath.

5、阅读理解

IwasinastrangecityIdidn'tknowatall,andwhat'smore,Icouldnotspeakawordofthelanguage.

OnmyseconddayIgotonthefirstbusthatpassed,rodeonitforseveralstops,thengotoffandwalked

on.Thefirsttwohourspassedpleasantly(愉快地)enough,thenIdecidedtoturnbacktomyhotelfor

lunch.Afterwalkingaboutforsometime,IdecidedIhadbetterasktheway.Thetroublewasthatthe

onlywordIknewofthelanguagewasthenameofthestreetinwhichIlived,andeventhatIpronounced

badly.Istoppedtoaskanewspaper-seller.Hehandedmeapaper.Ishookmyheadandrepeatedthe

nameofthestreetandheputthepaperintomyhands.Ihadtogivehimsomemoneyandwentonmy

way.ThenextpersonTaskedwasapoliceman.Helistenedtomecarefully,noddedandgentlytookme

bythearm.Therewasastrangelookinhiseyesashepointedleftandrightandleftagain.Inodded

politelyandbeganwalkinginthedirectionhepointed.

AboutanhourpassedandInoticedthatthehousesweregettingfewerandfewerandgreenfieldswere

appearingoneithersideofme.Ihadcomeallthewayintothecountryside.Theonlythingleftfor

metodowasfindthenearestrailwaystation.

()1.Thewriterpreferredtowalkbacktohishotelbecause.

A.hehadnomoneytobuyaticket

B.hewantedtolosehimselfinthecity

C.hetriedtoknowthecityinthisway

D.itwaslateandtherewerenobusespassingby

()2.Thenewspaper-seller.

A.didn，tknowwherethehotelwas

B.didn，tunderstandwhatthewritersaid

C.couldunderstandwhatthewritersaid

D.didn，twanttotakethemoneyfromthewriter

()3.Fromthestoryweknowthatthepoliceman.

A.waskindbutdicin'tunderstandthewriter?

B.toldthewriterwheretotakeatrain

C.knewwhatthewriterreallymeant

D.wascold-heartedanddidn'thelpthewriter

()4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Thewritergotclosetothehotelwherehestayed.

B.Thewritergottothehotelwiththepoliceman'shelp.

C.Thewriterfoundhewasmuchfartherawayfromthehotel.

D.Thewriterfoundthehotelinthedirectionthepolicemanpointed.

()5.Inyouropinion,whatwasthewriter*srealtrouble?

A.Hedidn，tknowthecityatall.B.Hecouldn*tspeakthelanguage.

C.Hewenttoofarinthewrongbus.D.Hefollowedthepoliceman，sdirection.

6^Afewyearsago,Iworkedatachurch(教堂)andsincemysonwashomeschooling,hewentwithmeto

thechurcheveryday.Mostmornings,we'dstopatalocalconveniencestore,gettingachocolate

drinkforhimandacupofcoffeeforme.

Theclerkatthestorewechosetovisitrefreshedour1iveseachday,andsowereturnedagainandagain.

Shehadfoundherownwayofenjoyinglifeandherjob.I'mnotevensurethatshewasrealizingthat

herenergyputasmileonthefaceofeachcustomer.

Whenacustomerbroughtcookiestothecounter,anyotherclerkcouldhaveasked:uWouldyoulikesome

milkwiththosecookies?”Instead,sheinquired,“Wouldyoulikealotteryticket（彩票）withthose

cookies?,,

ShemighthaveaskedmeifIwantedadonutwithmycoffee.Butinstead,sheasked:uWouldyoulike

somebatteries（电池）withthatcoffee?w

Yes,lifeiswhatyoumakeofit.Thisclerk*smethodofdealingwithwhatsomethinkisaboringjob,

andwiththecustomersshemetdaily,madethehoursinher

daymoreenjoyable.Indoingthat,shealsorefreshedthelivesofothersandmadethemlaugh.

Sometimes,ifmydayatthechurchhadbeenparticularlytiring,we'dstopatthat

storebeforeheadinghome.We'dgiggle（咯咯笑）asweleftthestore,theclerk,swordsechoing（回

响）behindus."Wouldyoulikesomeshampoowiththatsoda?”

1.Whatdidthewriterdoafewyearsago?

A.Shewasateacherinaschool.

B.Shewasanofficeworker.

C.Shewasadoctorinahospital.

D.Shewasaworkeratachurch.

2.Whendidthewriterandhersonusuallystopatthelocalstore?

A.Inthemorning

B.Atnoon

C.Tntheafternoon

D.Tntheevening.

3.Whydidthewriterandhersonusuallystopatthelocalstore?

A.Becausethedrinksweredeliciousthere.

B.Becausethefoodwascheapthere

C.Becausetheyfelthappythere

D.Becausetherewasonlystore4.whatwastheclerklike?

A.Shewasserious.

B.Shewaslively.

C.Shewasnervous.

D.Shewasfoolish.

5.Theclerkatthestoremayaskthecustomers,""

7、阅读理解

Peopleoftensay,“Childrencan'tdomathproblems,it'sbecauseparentscan'tdotheirchildren'

shomework."Here'sanexampletoshowwhatImean.

Theotherdaymydaughterbroughthomehermathhomework."Ihavetosubtract(减)179from202,“

shesaid.

"It'squiteeasy,wIsaid."Youputthe202overthe179.”

“Butweneeda10here.Whereisthe10?”

“Idon,tknowwherethe10is.Let'sjustsubtract179from202.Ninefromtwoisthree.You

carryoneandaddittoseven.Eightfromzeroistwo.Theansweris23.”

“Wecan,tdoitthatway.Wehavetousethe10.”

aWell,I'mgoingtocallyourteachertoseehowshesubtracts179from202.”

Overthetelephone,IsaidthatIwashavingabitoftroublewiththehomeworkshehadgivento

mydaughter.Theteachersaid,“Intheright-handcolumn(栏)wehaveunitsofone.Thetwointhat

columncountsfortwoones.Thezerointhecentercountsforzerotens.Thetwointheleft-handcolumn

countsforhundreds.Areyouclear?”ButIdidn,tthinkIwasclear.

Ihungupandfoundmywaytothemedicinebox.Myheadwasnowhurting.Istartedputtingpills

ofmedicineintomymouth."Howmanydidyoutake?”mywifeasked."ItookoneandthenItookanother

Iknowoneandonewastwo,butdon,taskmewhatitisnow.”

()1.Thedaughterwantedtheotherday.

A.togiveherfatheralesson

B.toshowhowdifficultmathwas

C.herfathertophoneherteacher

D.herfathertohelpherwithherhomework

)2.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNotTrue?

A.Thefatherhadadifferentwaytodothemathproblem.

B.Thefathercouldn,tdohisdaughterJshomework.

C.Thedaughtercouldn,tunderstandherfather'sway.

D.Thedaughterhadsometroubledoingthemathproblem.

()3.Fromwhattheteachersaid,weknowthattheword“units“means——here.

A.wholenumberslessthan10B.wholethings

C.groupsoflessonsD.thesmallestnumbers

()4.Whattheteachersaidmadethefather.

A.angryB.worriedC.sadD.

tired

()5.Canyouguesswhatwouldhappennextinthestory?

A.Thefatherwouldgotoschoolandbegintolearnmath.

B.Thefatherwouldbecomeveryillandhavetotakemoremedicine.

C.ThefatherwouldneverdohisdaughterJsmathproblemsagain.

D.Thefatherwouldgototheschoolandfightwiththeteacher.

8、Imagineoneday,thewatertapsinyourhousestoprunning.Youhavetobuywaterfromshops.

Andstillthereisn'tenoughforeveryone.Yourmotherhastosavethefamily'sshowerwatertodo

otherthings.Wouldyoubeabletostandthatkindoflife?

Probablynot.Butthat'swhatkidsinYemenareexperiencing.ExpertssaidYemenisgoingto

bethefirstcountryintheworldtorunoutofwater.Accordingtoareport,thecapital,Sanaa,will

runoutofdrinkingwaterasearlyas2025.

Becauseoftheshortage,thegovernmentoftencutsthewatersupply.Hannan,an18-year-oldfrom

Lahej,toldtheTimes:"Inagoodweekwe'11haveawatersupplyallweek.Butthenthefollowingweek

therewillbewateronlyforadayortwo.”

Hannansaidonlyrichpeoplehaveenoughwatertouse.Theycanbuywaterfromtheshopsorfrom

thewatertruck.Privatecompaniesownthetrucks.Theytravelaroundthecityeverydaytosellwater

-atveryhighprices.

“Alotofpeoplecan,taffordit,“shesaid.

TheaveragepersoninYemenuses100to200cubicmetersofwaterperyear.Thatisfarbelow

theinternationalwaterpovertylineof1,000cubicmeters.

Thegovernmentisthinkingofmakinguseofseawater.Butitwillcostalotanditmaynothappen

soonenoughtohelpthepeopleofYemen.

1:Thepurposeofthetextisto.

A.telluswhatlifeislikeinYemenB.drawourattentiontowatershortage

C.remindushowimportantwaterisD.showuswaysofsolvingproblems

2:Theunderlinedword“that"inParagraph2refersto.

A.buyingwaterfromshopsB.drinkingdirtywater

C.sufferingfromwatershortageD.washingclotheswithusedwater

3:Hannandescribed.

A.whatherlifeislikeB.howbeautifulLahejis

C.howpeopleusewaterfullyD.howheavythetrafficinLahejis

4:TheYemenGovernment.

A.hasfoundapracticalsolutionB.onlycaresaboutrichpeople

C.maytrytomakeuseofseawaterD.candonothingaboutthewatersupply

5:Wecaninferfromthetextthat.

A.Sanaawillrunoutofwaterin10years

B.Hannanisateenagerfromarichfamily

C.thecapitalofYemenisdevelopingfast

D.privatecompaniesmakealotofmoney

9、JeremyLingrewupinPaloAlto,California.Hespentmuchofhistimeplayingbasketballforfun

there.Inthosedays,hewasalsoadevoted（忠诚的）fanoftheGoldenStateWarriors,thelocalNBAteam.

Duringhisteenageyears,LinwascaptainofthePaloAltoHighSchoolbasketballteam.Heledthe

teamtoastatechampionship（冠军）.Whenheenteredthecollege,however,hewasn'tofferedanysports

scholarships（奖学金）.Luckily,afterhewasallowedtostudyinHarvard,hoewasofferedaplaceonits

collegebasketballteam.

DuringLin'stimeatHarvard,hisbasketbal1career（生涯）tookoff.Hescored1,482points,one

ofthehighestscoresinIvyLeaguehistory.WhenLinleft,noNBAteamsofferedhimacontract（合同），

buthewasinvitedtoplayintheNBASummerLeague.There,Linplayedsowel1thathedrewtheattention

oftheGoldenStateWarriors,whoofferedhimacontract.Linaccepteditimmediately.Forhim,playing

basketballforhisfavouriteNBAteamwasadream.

DuringhisfirstseasonwiththeGoldenStateWarriors,Linexperiencedbothhighsandlows.But

throughoutitall,LinwasalwaysverypopularwiththeWarriors'fans.Theycheeredwildlyforhim

atgames.ManyofthefansareAsianAmericans,likeJeremy,andtheyrememberhiswonderfulhighschool

basketballdays.Forthem,he'sahometownboywho,asaresultofhisnaturalabilityandhardwork,

hasmadeittotheNBA.

（）1.Lin,sdreamwasto

A.playforhisfavouriteNBAteamB.winastatechampionship

C.getsomesportsscholarshipsD.playintheNBASummerLeague

()2.Accordingtothispassage,whathappenedwhenJeremyLinwasinhighschool?

A.Hewasrefusedtoplayintheschoolteam.

B.Heledhisteamtoanimportantgame.

C.Histeamneverlostanygames.

D.HedrewtheattentionoftheNBA.

()3.Accordingtothispassage,whatwastrueaboutLin,sfirstseasonwiththeWarriors?

A.Hebegantohavehisownfans.

B.Itwasagoodbeginning.

C.Heexperiencedjoyandsadness.

D.Hescoredthemostpoints.

()4.JeremyLinbecamesuccessfulbecauseof.

A.hisloveofbasketballB.hisbigdream

C.hisgoodluckD.hisabilityandhardwork

10、阅读短文，然后根据短文内容选择正确答案。

AfriendofminenamedPaulreceivedanexpensivecarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.

OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,astreeturchinwaswalkingaroundtheshiningcar.

“Isthisyourcar,Paul?”heasked.

Paulanswered,“Yes,mybrothergaveittomeforChristinas."Theboywassurprised."Youmean

yourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn'tcostyounothing?Boy,Iwish…"Hehesitated.

OfcoursePaulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor.Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrother1ikethat.

ButwhattheboysaidsurprisedPaulgreatly.

“Iwish,“theboywenton,^thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.Paullookedattheboyinsurprise,

thenhesaidagain,aWouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?”

“Ohyes,I'dlovethat.”

Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesshining,said,“Paul,wouldyouminddriving

infrontofmyhouse?”

Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighboursthat

hecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain."Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsare?”

theboyasked.

Heranuptothesteps.TheninashortwhilePaulheardhimcomingback,buthewasnotcomingfast.

Hewascarryinghislittlecrippledbrother.Hesathimdownonthestepandpointedtothecar.

uTheresheis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasand

itdidn'tcosthimacent.AndsomedayI'mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit••,thenyoucanseefor

yourselfallthenicethingsintheChristmaswindowthatI'vebeentryingtotellyouabout.”

Paulgotoutandliftedtheboytothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedolderbrotherclimbed

inbesidehimandthethreeofthembegananunforgettableholidayride.

注：urchin顽童，hesitate犹豫，neighbour邻居，crippled残疾,cent美分

()1.Thestreeturchinwasverysurprisedwhen

A.PaulreceivedaniexpensivecarB.Paultoldhimaboutthecar

C.hesaw,theshiningcarD.hewaswalkingaroundthecar

()2.Fromthe1storywecanseetheurchin________________

A.wishedtogivehisbrotheracar

B.wantedPaul'sbrothertogivehimacar

C.wishedhecouldh