2022年四川省雅安市大学英语6级大学英语六级重点汇总（含答案）

2022年四川省雅安市大学英语6级大学英语六级重点汇总（含答案）学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.

SinceNancyWoods'sparentsmovedintotheTorontonursinghometheybecamehealthierphysically,buthadnewproblemswith______.

2.

Inthetension-releasemethodofrelaxation,oneshouldtenseallhisorhermusclestogetherafter______.

3.

Thefeaturesofafishincludeanotochord,gillslits,______.

4."Areyoustillbeatingyourwife?"isinrealitytwoquestionsthatareusually______.

5.

Accordingtodifferentcultures,negotiationscanbeconductedthroughdirect,face-to-facecommunicationorindirect________________.

6.

Childrenshouldlearnmoreresponsibilityfortheirhealththroughclassesin______.

7.

Thefaultofsubvocalizationisoftenattributedtoby________whoequateallreadinglessonswithreadingloud.

8.WidelyusingPrEPsmaycausepotentialproblemslikeethicalissuesand______.

9.ARVshaven'tbeenusedwidelytopreventHIVtransmissionorinfectionforlackofmoney.

10.

Promotionsareusuallyusedtoattractlow-incomeshoppers.

A.YB.NC.NG

11.

TheexperienceoftheforeignteacherinChengduremindsusofaChinesesaying"afallintothepit,againinyourwit".

A.YB.NC.NG

12.Accordingtotheauthor,ifonechoosestotravelwithfewerpossessions,he______.

A.islikelytoenjoyhimselfmore

B.willbeabletotravelmuchcheaper

C.tendstobuyhomemorelocalspecialtyproducts

D.willprobablymakewiserpurchaseontheroad

13.

SomeoftheSun'sradiationthatisabsorbedbytheEarth'ssurfacebecomesheatenergyintheform.of______.

14.

Yourbasalmetabolicrate(BMR)istheamountofenergyyourbodyneedsto______whileyouaresleep.

15.

Duringthedisputeprocessbetweenthesellerandthebuyer,eBayplaystheroleof______.

16.

ThestatisticreleasedbytheAlliancetoSaveEnergyin2004showedthathybriddriversspentmuchlessmoneyonfuelthanSUVdrivers.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

4Gwirelesscommunicationcantaketheplaceof______tosendimagesbacktocentralcommandcenter.

18.

Feverisa______toinfection,andnomajorproblemsgenerallycomefromfeveritself.

19.

GeorgeBushisapersonwhoiscapableofrousingpeopletoangerwith_______.

20.

Themostefficientwaytocombatworkplacenegativityisto______inthefirstplace.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.听力原文：M:Okay.MayIseeyourdriver'slicenseplease?

W:What?DidIdoanythingwrong?

M:License,please.Andyourcarregistration.

W:Oh,yeah.It'sheresomewhereintheglovecompartment.Yeah,hereitis.

M:Madame,didyourealizeyouwerespeedinginaschoolzone?

W:What?No,Ididn't,butthat'sprobablybecausemyodometerisbroken,Imean,malfunctioning.

M:Yes,youweregoing50milesperhourina20milesperhourzone.And,youfailedtocometoacompletestopattheintersectionbackthere.

W:Rollingstopsdon'tcount?

M:And,oneofyourbreaklightsisout,you'renotwearingaseatbelt,andyourdriver'slicenseexpiredsixmonthsago.

W:Andyournameis...OfficerSmith?Hey,areyourelatedtotheSmithsintown?Myhusband'scousin'shusband,IthinkhisnameisFred,worksforthepolicedepartmenthere.Oristhatthefiredepartment?Anyway,Ithoughtyoumightbegoodpals,andyouknow...

M:Hey,areyoutryingtoinfluenceanofficer?Icouldhavethiscarimpoundedrightnowbecauseoftheseinfractions.

W:No,ofcoursenot.

M:Okay,then.Here'syourticket.Youcaneitherappearincourttopaythefineormailitin.Haveaniceday.

W:Doyoutakecash?

(20)

A.Theemployerandemployee.

B.Theinterviewerandinterviewee.

C.Theteacherandstudent.

D.Thepoliceofficeranddriver.

22.

【B7】

23.听力原文：25yearsago,RayAnderson,asingleparentwithaoneyear-oldsonwitnessedaterribleaccidentwhichtookplacewhenthedriverofatruckranaredlightandcollidedwiththecarofSandraJankins.TheimpactofthecollisionkilledSandrainstantly.Butherthree-month-olddaughterwaslefttrappedintheburningcar.Whileotherslookedoninhorror,Andersonjumpedoutofhisvehicleandcrawledintothecarthroughtheshadowedmarwindowtotrytofreetheinfant.Secondslater,thecarwasenclosedinflames.Buttoeveryone'samazement,Andersonwasabletopullthebabytosafety.Whilethebabywasallright,Andersonwasseriouslyinjured.Twodayslaterhedied.Buthisheroicactwaspublishedwidelyinthemedia.Hissonwassoonadoptedbyrelatives.Themostremarkablepartofthestoryunfoldedonlylastweek.KarenandherboyfriendMichaelwerelookingthroughsomeoldboxeswhentheycameacrosssomeoldnewspaperclippings."ThisismewhenIwasanewbornbaby.Iwasrescuedfromaburningear.Butmymotherdiedintheaccident,"explainedKaren.AlthoughMichaelknewKaren'smotherhaddiedyearsearlier,heneverfullyunderstoodthecircumstancesuntilheskimmedoverthenewspaperarticle.ToKaren'ssurprise,Michaelwasabsorbedinthedetailsoftheaccident.Andhebegantocryuncontrollably.ThenherevealedthatthemanthatpulledKarenfromtheflameswasthefatherheneverknew.Thetwoembracedandshedmanytears,recountingstoriestoldtothemabouttheirpatens.

(29)

A.Michael'sparentsgotdivorced.

B.KarenwasadoptedbyRayAnderson.

C.Karen'smotherdiedinacaraccident.

D.Atruckdriverlosthislifeinacollision.

24.听力原文：W:Johnthinksthatyoushouldnotfixyourcaryourself.

M:Whyshouldhecare?It'snothiscar.

Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?

(18)

A.ItdoesnotconcernJohn.

B.Johndoesnotcareabouthiscar.

C.Johnwillhelphimfixthecar.

D.tiewantsJohntofixthecar.

25.听力原文：W:ThisisFridaandthisisherhusbandDiegoRivera.Shecan'thavefalleninlovewithhimforhislook.Ireckonhemusthavebeeneitherveryrichorveryintelligent.

M:Actually,hewasbothhighlyintelligentandveryrich.Atfirst,Frida'sfatherwasagainsthermarryingDiegobecausehewasfromaninfamousfamily.Butlateronheagreedtoitbecausehecouldn'tpayhisdaughter'smedicalexpensesanymore.Fridamusthavespentafortuneondoctorsandoperationsovertheyears.

W:Oh,yes,whataterriblelifefirstpolioandthenthatawfulaccident.It'samazingsheproducedsomanypaintings,isn'tit?

M:Yes,shemusthavebeenanincrediblybravewoman.

W:Butthemarriagedidn'tworkouttoowell,didit?

M:Well,ithaditsupsanddowns.

W:Shepaintedthisonewiththecroppedhairwhiletheywereseparated,didn'tshe?

M:Yes,that'sright.

W.Shereallylookedlikeamanhere.Infact,shelookedasifshe'sgotamoustache!Andwhywasshedressedinaman'ssuit?Ithoughtitmighthavehadsomethingtodowithwomen'sliberation.Youknowshecutoffherhairtosymbolizeequalityorsomething.

M:Er,nothereasonshecutoffherhairandputonaman'ssuitisbecauseDiegoRiveralovedherlonghair,andalsolovedthetraditionalwomen'sMexicandressessheusedtowear.Shedidittohurthim.

(23)

A.Anactress.B.Awriter.C.Ateacher.D.Apainter.

26.

【B6】

27.听力原文：W:Tom，IheardthatyouboughtJustin'slatestalbum．Canyoutellmewhichsonginterestedyoumost?

M:Well，nothingspecific．ButIlikeitoverall．

Q:Whatdidthemanthinkofthealbum?

(18)

A.Hedidn'tlikeitatall.

B.Hedidn'tthinkmnehofit.

C.Helikedsomepartofit.

D.Heenjoyeditasawhole.

28.(21)

A.Thelanguagelaboratory.

B.Travel.

C.Studyinginhighschool.

D.GoingtomoviesandwatchingTV.

29.

【B5】

30.【B5】

31.(13)

A.Theyaretoomanyandshecan'treadthemall.

B.Theyaretoodifficultandcomplexforhertounderstand.

C.Shefeelstootiredtoreadanybooks.

D.Theyaretooheavyforhertocarry.

32.(42)

33.听力原文：M:Honey,thebasketballgameisabouttostart.Andcouldyoubringsomechipsandabowoficecream?And...uh..asliceofpizzafromthefridge.

W:Anythingelse?

M:Nope,that'sallfornow.Hey,honey,youknow,they'reorganizingacompanybasketballteam,andI'mthinkingaboutjoining.Whatdoyouthink?

W:Humph.

M:Humph?Whatdoyoumeanby"Humph"?Iwasthestarplayerinhighschool.

W:Yeah,twenty-fiveyearsago.Look.Ijustdon'twantyouhavingaheartattackrunningupandclownthecourt.

M:So,whatareyousuggesting?ShouldIjustabandontheidea?I'mnotthatoutofshape.

W:Well...yououghttoatleasthaveaphysicalbeforeyoubegin.Imean,Itbasbeenatleastfiveyearssinceyouplayedatall.

M:Well,okay,but...

W:Andyouneedtowatchyourdietandcutbackonthefattyfoods,likeicecream.Andyoushouldtryeatingmorefreshfruitsandvegetables.

M:Yeah,you'reprobablyright.

W:Andyoushouldtakeupalittleweighttrainingtostrengthenyourmusclesorperhapstrycyclingtobuildupyourcardiovascularsystem.Oh,andyouneedtogotobedearlyinsteadofwatchingTVhalfthenight.

M:Hey,you'restartingtosoundlikemypersonalfitnessinstructor!

W:No,Ijustloveyou,andIwantyoutobearoundforalong,longtime.

(23)

A.Playbasketballwithfriendsfromwork.

B.Tryoutforthecompanybasketballteam.

C.Getinshapeandcompeteinacyclingrace.

D.Joininhishighschoolbasketballteam.

34.

【B11】

35.

【B9】

36.听力原文：M:Wouldyouliketogowithmetoamovietonight,ordoyouhavetoworkattherestaurant?

W:Ishouldstudyformysociologyclass,butIcouldbetalkedoutofit.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

(18)

A.She'swillingtogotothemovie.

B.Shehastogotosociologyclasstonight.

C.She'llstayhometostudytonight.

D.Themanshouldmeetherattherestaurant.

37.(25)

A.Oneshouldunderstandthelimitationsandrestrictionswiththepolicyoftheinsurance.

B.Oneneedn'tunderstandthetermsofthecontractatall.

C.Oneshouldmemorizeallthetermsofthecontract.

D.Oneshouldpaysomemoney.

38.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

听力原文：Advertiserscanuse(36)numerousmedia,ormeans,todelivertheirsalesmessages.The(37)principalmediaarenewspapers,magazines,television,radio,directmail,outdoor(38)signs,andpoint-of-saleorpoint-of-purchaseadvertising.Whichsinglemediumor(39)combinationofmediaisuseddependsontheproduct,themarketareainwhichthecompany(40)operatestheincomegrouptowhichtheproductappeals,andother(41)considerations.

Newspapersaretheoldest(42)advertisingmediumintheUnitedStates.Thenewspaper,withitsfreshstreamofnewsandfeatures,(43)stimulatesahighdegreeofreaderinteresteveryday.(44)Housewivesoftenbuypapersfogtheadvertisementsasmuchasfortheeditorialcontent.Theyusetheretailadsasshoppingguides.(45)Classifiedadsprovideanimportantserviceforreaderswhoareseekingajobanapartmentorhouse,oraspecialservice,Newspapersareusefulforbothlovalandnationaladvertising,

(46)Magazinesareanotherimportantmediumforadvertisers.Manymagazinesareprintedonhigh-qualitypaperwhichmakesitpossibletorununusuallyattractiveadsincolour.Mass-circulationmagazines,suchasTime,Newsweek,Playboy,andReader'sDigest,reachmillionsofreadersandareusedmainlybynationaladvertisers.

Advertiserscanuse【B1】______media,ormeans,todelivertheirsalesmessages.The【B2】______mediaarenewspapers,magazines,television,radio,directmail,outdoor【B3】______,andpoint-of-saleorpoint-of-purchaseadvertising.Whichsinglemediumor【B4】______ofmediaisuseddependsontheproduct,themarketareainwhichthecompany【B5】______,theincomegrouptowhichtheproductappeals,andother【B6】______.

Newspapersaretheoldest【B7】______mediumintheUnitedStates.Thenewspaper,withitsfreshstreamofnewsandfeatures,【B8】______ahighdegreeofreaderinteresteveryday.【B9】_______________________.Theyusetheretailadsasshoppingguides.【B10】___________________.Newspapersamusefulforbothlocalandnationaladvertising.

【B11】_______________________.Mass-circulationmagazines,suchasTime,Newsweek,Playboy,andReader'sDigest,reachmillionsofreadersandareusedmainlybynationaladvertisers.

【B1】

39.(40)

40.(34)

A.Intheearly1900's.

B.Inthemid-1800's.

C.Intheearly1800's.

D.Inthelate1800's.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.Theauthorcontraststhe1930swiththepresentinordertoshowthat______.

A.morepeoplewareunemployedinthe1930s

B.socialprogramsaremoreneedednow

C.unemploymentnowhaslesssevereeffects

D.nowthereisagreaterproportionofelderlyandhandicappedpeopleamongthoseinpoverty

42.

Itseemsthattonguesurgerywillbemostapplaudedby______.

A.Koreangovernmentofficialsinchargeofthenationalreligion

B.KoreanlinguistsseriousabouttheEnglishzeal

C.Koreansurgeonsexpectingtomakeabusinessoutofit

D.Koreanparentsanxioustoensuretheirchildrenabrightfuture

43.

Theauthorconcludesthepassagewiththeadvicethat______.

A.thebenefitofdailymultivitaminintakeoutweighsthatofexerciseandabalanceddiet

B.it'sriskytotakemultivitaminswithoutknowingtheirspecificfunction

C.thepotentialbenefitofmultivitaminscanneverbeoverestimated

D.it'sreasonabletotakearationaldoseofmultivitaminsdaily

44.

ThewriterdoubtsthevalueoftheWZCSdocumentpartlybecauseofitsfailuretoexaminetheofthe"corezoos".

45.

Bysayingthat"toacquiretherightaccent..,hardlyeveroccurs"(Para.2),theauthormeansthat______.

A.onecannotdistinguishhismothertonguefromanewlanguage

B.onecannotspeakanewlanguageinexactlythesamewayasthenatives

C.onecannotspeakanewlanguageasfluentlyasthenatives

D.onecannotspeakanewlanguageascorrectlyasthenatives

46.

Whydoestheauthormentionthefactthatshirtsareoncemorebeingtuckedintotrousers?

A.Toshowthatpeopledosotofollowtheneweconomytrendsetters.

B.TopointoutatypicalphenomenoninAmerica'scongenitallycasualwestcoast.

C.Toindicatethefactthatpeopletrytodressinalesscasualway.

D.Toprovesuitsandtiesarenotpopularamongpeople.

47.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Mysurpriseoverthepastfewwintershasbeenthepersonalitytransformationmyparentsgothrougharoundmid-DecemberastheychangefromDadandMomintoGrandpaandGrandma.Yes,pletelydifferentfromthepeopleIknowtheotherelevenandahalfmonthsoftheyear.

Thefirstsignofmyparents'changeisthedelighttheytakeinvisitingtoyandchildren'sclothingstores.Thesetwopeople,whousuallydislikeanythinghavingtodowithshoppingmalls,becomecrazyconsumers.Whiletheytellmetobudgetmymoneyandshopwisely,theyarebuyingupeverydollanddumptruckinsight.Andthisisonlythebeginningoftheholidays!

Whenmybrother'schildrenarrive,GrandpaandGrandmacomeintofullform.First,theythrowoutallideasaboutabalanceddietforthegrandkids.Whilewewereraisedinahousewhereeveryonehadtotaketwobitesofcorm,beets(甜菜),orliver(foodsthatappearedquiteoftenonourtabledespiteconstantComplaining),thegrandchildrenneverhavetoeatanythingthatdoesnotappealtothem.Grandmacarrieschocolateinherpocketstobribethelittlestonesintofollowingheraroundthehouse,whileGrandpaoffers"surprises"ofcandyandcaketothemalldaylong.Boxesofchocolate-piedisappearwhilethewhole-wheatbreadgethardandstale.Thekidsloveallthesweets,andwhenthesugarraisestheirenergylevels,GrandmaandGrandpacanalwaysdecidetoleaveanddoahitmoreshoppingorgotobedwhilemybrotherandsister-in-awtrytodealwiththeirhighlyactivekids.

Oncethegrandchildrenhavearrived,GrandmaandGrandpaalsoseemtoforgetalloftheresponsibilitylecturesIsooftenhearinmydailylife.IfMickeyscreamsathissisterduringdinner,heis"developinghisownpersonality";ifNancybreaksGrandma'smirror,sheis"justacuriouschild."But,ifItrackmudintothehousewhilehelpingtounloadgroceries,Ibecome"careless";ifIscoldoneofthegrandkidsfortearingpagesoutofmytextbook,Iam"impatient."IfPaulatalksbacktohermother,GrandmaandGrandpasmileatherspirit.IfIsayonewordaboutallofthisexcessivelove,MomandDadreappeartohaveatalkwithmeaboutpettyjealousies.

Iwassurprisedatmyparents'______.

48.

Whichofthefollowingmightserveasasuitabletitleforthispassage?

A.Downsizing.ProsandCons

B.DownsizingandCompetitiveEdge

C.TheCostofDownsizing

D.DownsizingandGainsforShareholders

49.

Beforetheinterview,theapplicantshouldobtainthefollowinginformationconcerningthecompanyEXCEPT______.

A.locationofthehomeandregionaloffices

B.thefinancialstatus

C.itsreferencebooksandperiodicals

D.itsphilosophy

50.

WhichisthereactiontakentocopewithGoogle'schallenge?

A.Likingpagesbythemes.

B.CombingtherivalsofGoogle.

C.Developingspreadsheetswithbetterfunctions.

D.Theadditionofhumanisticconsiderationtoarithmeticrules.

51.

【C2】

52.

Theauthorgaveithis"bestshot"because______.

A.hewasverycompetitivethen

B.hewasgratefultoMr.Priestley

C.hisclassmateshadgreatfaithinhim

D.ittookhimalongtimeforpreparation

53.

Theauthorstatesthat"Ontheaverage,peoplecankeepaboutsevenideasintheirmindsatonce"toexplainthat______.

A.mostdecisionsinvolvesevensteps

B.humanmentalcapacityhaslimitations

C.somepeoplehavedifficultymakingminoraswellasmajordecisions

D.peoplecanlearntokeepmorethansevenideasintheirmindswithpractice

54.

Thepurposeofthetransgenicengineeringresearchisto______.

A.getpigsoflargersizeinashortertime

B.makesowsproducemoremilk

C.makecowsproducemoremilk

D.makepigsgrowmoreleanmeat

55.

Theauthorimpliesthatalcohol______.

A.canbedangerous

B.canmakeadruguseless

C.cancauseapersonturntodrugs

D.canintensifytheeffectsofadrug

56.

Whathasbecomestandardcocktailtherapy?

57.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

PeopleintheUnitedStatesinthenineteenthcenturywerehauntedbytheprospectthatunprecedentedchangeinthenation'seconomywouldbringsocialchaos.Intheyearsfollowing1820,afterseveraldecadesofrelativestability,theeconomyenteredalineperiodofsustainedandextremelyrapidgrowththatcontinuedtotheendofthenineteenthcentury.

Accompanyingthatgrowthwasastructuralchangethatfeaturedincreasingeconomicdiversificationandagradualshiftinthenation'slaborforcefromagriculturetomanufacturingandothernonagriculturalpursuits.

Asthepopulationgrew,itsmakeupalsochanged.Massivewavesofimmigrationbroughtnewethnicgroupsintothecountry.Geographicandsocialmobility—downwardaswellasupward—touchedalmosteveryone.Localstudiesindicatethatnearlythree-quartersofthepopulation—intheNorthandSouth,intheemergingcitiesoftheNortheast,andintherestlessruralcountiesoftheWest—changedtheirresidenceeachdecade.

Asaconsequence,historianDavidDonaldhaswritten,"Socialatomizationaffectedeverysegmentofsociety,"anditseemedtomanypeoplethat"alltherecognizedvaluesoforderlycivilizationweregraduallybeingeroded".Rapidindustrializationandincreasedgeographicmobilityinthenineteenthcenturyhadspecialimplicationsforwomenbecausethesechangestendedtomagnifysocialdistinctions.Astherolesmenandwomenplayedinsocietybecamemorerigidlydefined,sodidtherolestheyplayedinthehome.Inthecontextofextremecompetitivenessanddizzyingsocialchangethehouseholdlostmanyofitsearlierfunctionsandthehomecametoserveasahavenoftranquilityandorder.Asthesizeoffamiliesdecreasedtherolesofhusbandandwifebecamemoredearlydifferentiatedthaneverbefore.

Inthemiddleclassespecially,menparticipatedintheproductiveeconomywhilewomenruledthehomeandservedasthecustodiansofcivilityandculture.Theintimacyofmarriagethatwascommoninearlierperiodswaslostandaguffthatattimesseemedunbridgeablewascreatedbetweenhusbandsandwives.

Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

58.

Whatdoesthelastsentenceofthepassagemean?

A.It'seasytounderstandanimalconsciousness.

B.It'seasytounderstandanimalshaveconsciousness.

C.It'ssensibletobelieveinanimalconsciousness.

D.It'ssensibletobelieveanimalshaveconsciousness.

59.

WelearnfromthepassagethatthedifferenceinpaybetweenthelowestpaidandtheaverageworkerinAmericais______thanthatinotherindustrializedcountries.

60.TheislandofGreatBritainbeingsmall(comparedwiththesizeofAustralia),thenaturalplaceforholidayrelaxationandenjoymentisitsextensivecoastline,aboveallitssouthernandeasterncoasts,thoughBlackpool,whichisprobablythebestknownandmostcrowdedseasidetown,andthefavoriteresortofthemass-populationofindustrialLancashire,isonthenorth-westcoast.Distantandlittle-inhabitedareaslikeNorthernScotland,aretooremoteforthedevelopmentoflargeseasideresorts.

Formostchildren,goingtotheseasidesuggestsaweekorfortnightoffreedomonthebeach,ideallyasandyoneprovidingampleopportunityfortheconstructionofsandcastles,fishinginpoolsforstrandedshrimps,paddlinginshallowwaterorswimmingindeep.Children'sentertainmentsmayincludethetraditionalknockabout(胡闹的)puppetshow"PunchandJudy",donkeyrides,paddleboatsinartificialponds,mini-golfandtheswingsandroundabouts(旋转木马)inlocalfairgrounds(露天游乐场).Theirparentsspendsunnydaysswimmingintheseaandsunbathingonthebeach.NotthattheBritishsuncanbereliedonandthedepressingsightoffamilieswanderingroundthetowninmackintoshes(橡皮布雨衣)andunderumbrellasisonlytoocommon.However,therearealwaystheshopswiththeirtouristsouvenirs,plentyofcafesand,iftheworstcomestotheworst,thecinematoofferarefuge.

Theaveragefamilyisunlikelytoseekaccommodationinahotelastheycanstaymorecheaplyinoneofthemanyboarding-houses.Theseareusuallythreeorfour-storiedVictorianbuildings,whoseownersspendthesummerseasonlettingroomstoanumberofcouplesorfamiliesandprovidingthreecookedmealsadayatwhattheydescribeasareasonableprice,withthehopethatinthiswaytheywilladdenoughtotheirsavingstoseethewinterthrough.Otherwisetherearethecaravanandcampingsitesforthosewhopreferself-catering.

Nowadays,evenwhenanincreasingnumberofpeopleflyofftoMediterraneanresortswhereawell-developedsuntan(晒黑)canbeassured,orexploreincomfortSwisslakesandmountainsorromanticItalianorSpanishcities,theBritishseasideisstillthemainattractionforfamiliesespeciallythosewithyoungerchildren.Astheyqueueforboattrips,cupsofteaorice-creamundergreyskiesandindrizzlingrain,theparentsarerelivingtheirownchildhoodwhentimeseemedendless,theirownsandcastlethemostsplendidonthebeach,theseaalwaysblueandfriendlyandthesunalwayshot.

AreasonsuggestedinthefirstparagraphfortheappealoftheBritishseasideisthat______.

A.itiswithineasyreach

B.itisanidealplaceforchildren

C.mostholidayresortsareinthewarmersouthandeast

D.alargenumberofpeopleenjoygoingthere

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5题)61.

【S9】

62.

【S3】

63.

【S5】

64.

【S6】

65.

【S10】

五、6.Translation(5题)66.Hehasmadehisdecision_______(毕业后将致力于教育事业).

67.IrushedtothestationasfastasIcould,_______________(却发现火车已经开走了).

68.______(不管观众中的一些人如何使劲地难为他),thecomedianalwayshadaquick,sharpreply.

69.Hermannerwassodistinctlyhostile______(他再也忍受不了了).

70.Asisknowntoall，itisveryimportant____________________(培养孩子们的合作精神)．

参考答案

1.theirmentalabilitiestheirmentalabilities解析：倒数第3段第3、4句：FromthemomenttheymovedintotheTorontonursinghome，theirphysicalhealthimproved．Ontheotherhand，itwasthebeginningoftheendintermsoftheirmentalabilities．空白处需要名词性成分作with的宾语。题目中的newproblems是对原文倒数第3段第4句中thebeginningoftheend的同义改写，with相当于原文中的intermsof，所以答案应该是intermsof的宾语theirmentalabilities。

2.tensingeachmusclegroupseparately

3.adorsalhollownervecordandatailadorsalhollownervecord，andatail解析：文章第一自然段第三句说明此点。skeletalsupportingrod是notochord的同位语。鱼和其他的脊椎动物有一些共同的特征，包括鳃裂、一条脊索、一条背部中空的神经索和一条尾巴。

4.contradictorycontradictory解析：由题干中的"Areyoustillbeatingyourwife?"，inreality和twoquestions定位到文章第五个小标题下第一、二句：Acomplexquestionisonethatappearstobeaskingforayesornoanswer，butisinrealitytwoyes-or-noquestionsthatareusuallycontradictory．Awell-knownexampleis，“Areyoustillbeatingyourwife?”题干问的是该文句实质上包含两个怎样的问题。联系原文，thatareusuallycontradictory，that引导从句做后置定语，给出了界定contradictory“相反的”。故本题空白处填contradictory。

5.shuttlediplomacyshuttlediplomacy解析：小标题NegotiationStyle下的第三段为答案出处。由该段首句Duringnegotiations，culturesthatpreferadirectcommunicationstyle.willseekdirect，face-to-facecommunicationratherthanindirectshuttlediplomacy可知，因为文化的差异，negotiation可以分为直接的面对面方式和非直接的穿梭外交方式。

6.nutritionandaerobicexercisenutritionandaerobicexercise解析：本题定位信息是Children和responsibility，从而将答案出处定位到文章第八段。该段第二句中的them指本段首句提到的childreninelementaryschools。因此，本题应填入nutritionandaerobicexercise。题干将原文中教育的对象children改成了学习的主体，同时将谓语teach替换为learn。

7.teachersteachers解析：见文章小标题Subvocalization下第三段第一句话。

8.resistanceresistance解析：本题定位信息是potentialproblems，从而将答案出处定位到文章末段。该段首句提到Piot，however，notesthatifPrEPsproveeffective，theywillcreateanumberofthornyethicalissues；该段第五句又提到ResistanceisakeyissuewithPrEPaswell，指出了广泛