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2021年吉林省四平市普通高校对口单招英语月考卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Youshould()theropeandthehorsewillgiveinsoon.A.holdonB.holdtoC.holdontoD.hold
2.---Doyouknowhowlongthehighwayis?---Yes,it’skilometers.A.twohundredsandfortyfive
B.twohundredandfortyfive
C.twohundredandforty-five
D.twohundredfortyandfive
3.Ibegantofallovermyownfeet.Down().A.IwentB.didIgoC.IdidgoD.wentI
4.Ifwehadtakensucheffectivemeasuresmuchearlier,theriver()soseriouslynow.A.isnotpolluted
B.wouldnotbepolluted
C.hadnotbeenpolluted
D.wouldnothavebeenpolluted
5.()isaboatticketforchildren?---Howoldisyourchild?It’sfreeforkidsunderthreeyearsold.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon
6.________carefully,Michael!There’saschoolahead.A.DriveB.TodriveC.DroveD.Driving
7.---Wholikesgoingthere?---Everychildlikesgoingthere()Tom,hedoesn’tlikegoinganywhere.A.withB.exceptC.forD.besides
8.Everychildlooksforwardto()lotsofpresentsonChristmasEve.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.got
9.---Hasyourmotherfinishedwashingyet?---No,shehasn’tfinishedwashing().A.yetB.alreadyC.stillD.even
10.---Couldyoutellme()?I'mgoingtovisithim.--Sorry,Idon'tknow.A.whichschooldoesPeterworkat
B.whichschooldidPeterworkat
C.whichschoolPeterworksat
D.whichschoolPeterworkedat
11.---Jim,it’sgood()youtodosportseveryday.---OK,Isee.It’sgood()youtotellmesuchgoodadvice.A.of,forB.of,ofC.for,forD.for,of
12.---Couldyoutellme()youwillgotoParis?---Bysea.A.whyB.howC.whenD.what
13.Whenmygrandpawassleeping,Ienteredhisroomand().
A.wakeuphimB.wokehimupC.wokeuphimD.wakehimup
14.Manychildrenareleftaloneinthecountryside.Let’stryourbest________them.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helps
15.Tomis()honestman,soweallliketoworkwithhim.A.aB.anC./D.any
16.Whendoingexperiments,onecannotrelytoomuchuponthehumansensestomake________observation.
A.accurateB.casualC.eventualD.potential
17.________ispower.Weshouldkeeponlearningaslongaswelive.A.SuccessB.MagicC.KnowledgeD.Thinking
18.Youshouldtreathimintheway()suitshimmost.A.thatB.inwhichC./D.why
19.In()morning,hegoesto()schoolat7o’clock.A./;/B.the;theC.a;aD.the;/
20.Theclubwomengathered()clothesforpeopleinthetsunami-hitcountries.A.agreatdealof
B.plentyof
C.alargeamountof
D.amountsof
二、填空题(20题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
24.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、汉译英(5题)27.您能帮我照看一下我的包吗?(keepaneyeon…)
28.我们想参观一些著名的地方,比如长城、颐和园等等。(suchas)
29.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.
30.火灾的原因是粗心。
31.我们应该很好地利用电视和互联网,我们将从中学到很多。(makeuseof…)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Thebookiswrittenby________.A.BarackObamaB.DonaldJohnTrumpC.GeorgeW.Bush
33.Thepassengerpaid________.A.$70withadvancedreservation
B.$70withoutanybooking
C.another$70exceptrailfare
34.BillwillinvitehissisterAnntoseeaplay.Theyshouldgettothetheaterbefore________.A.10:00p.m.B.10:20p.m.C.10:00a.m.
35.Accordingtothereadingmaterial,ifyoufindalostcardyoucan_______.A.sellit
B.phoneLilian
C.useitfortravelling
D.giveitbacktoanyStagecoachdriver
36.MyEnglishteacherisfrom________.A.ChinaB.theUSAC.EnglandD.Australia
五、翻译(10题)37.Peopleoftenaskmewhyweexplorethespace.
38.Thereareabout50peopleintheroom.
39.让我录入你的地址,然后给你开个账户。
40.你是否介意把收音机调低?
41.I’mstandingontheGreatWallofChinaandtalkingtoyou.
42.我想我们的梦想会成真。
43.Evenifittakesmesixweeks,Idecidetofinishthejob.
44.Donotputtheemptybottleinsidetheroomandthrowthemintotherubbishbin.
45.Sheknockedonthedoor,butnobodyanswered.
46.I’dliketosharemystorywithyou.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Thelastsentenceinthepassageshowsthat().A.Tommyfeltsorryforthemail
B.Tommywasafraidofbeingnailed
C.Tommydidn’tliketheplussign
D.Tommylikedplayingjokesonothers
48.Whichisthemostimportanttoawould-belawyer?A.Topossessalotofbooks.
B.tohaveenoughflexibilitywhencollectingideasfromprintedwords.
C.Tobereadytofindoutwhatabookcontains.
D.Tobeabletousehisbookknowledgeintherightwayinhisfuturebusiness.
49.Whydomanypeoplemovetobigcities?()A.Becausetherearegoodschoolsandhospitalsthere.
B.Becauseit"squietthere.
C.Becausetheairisnotpollutedthere.
D.A,BandC.
50.In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera(照相机).Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography(摄影术)wasin1837.Thatyear,Daguere,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyoucouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre’sway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpictureoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldtakepictureofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographers.Hetookmanypictureofgreatpeople.Thepicturewereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike.Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenotjustcookiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureof().A.hisbusinessB.hishouseC.hisgardenD.hiswindow
51.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthenewstaris
NOT
true?A.Itwillgoaroundthemoon.
B.Itwillstayinspacefortwoyears.
C.Itcostsalot.
D.ItwillgointospacebyDecember2006.
52.Whichofthesentencesiswrong?A.TheChineselikedumplingsverymuch.
B.Ifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,hewillbeluckyintheyear.
C.Theauthordoesn’tlikedumplingswithvegetables.
D.Nowpeoplearericherandtheyofteneatdumplings.
53.InsomeplacesofAustria,childrensingfromdoortodoorfor().A.blessesB.EastereggsC.candyandgoodiesD.Easterbunny
54.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthewriter________.A.thinkstheworldalreadyhastoomanypeople
B.thinkstheworldcanfeednomorethan7billionpeople
C.isnotsurewhentheworld5spopulationwillreach7billion
D.isnotsurewhatthelargestpopulationthattheworldcanfeedis
55.Themajorbusinessofalawyeris________.A.todiscussthematerialhehasread
B.toadvisepeoplewhohavelawproblems
C.tolearnaboutreallife
D.tostudythelaw
56.Anaveragestudentneedabout________minutestofinishhishomework.A.30B.40C.90D.110
参考答案
1.C
2.C
3.A
4.B如果我们尽早地采取有效措施,这条河现在不会被污染得如此严重。wouldnotbedone将不会被做...
5.D
6.A句意:Michael小心点开车。前面有一所学校。此处很明显为祈使句,动诃用原形,故选A。
7.B谁喜欢去那里?——除了Tom不想去任何地方,每个孩子都想去那里。except除了...之外(不包含在内的,排除在外的);besides除了(包含在内的);例如:Theremanyotherpeoplebesidesme.除了我之外还有许多人。
8.C
9.A
10.C你能告诉我Peter在哪所学校工作嘛,我想去看望他。---对不起,我不知道。
11.DJim每天运动对是你有好处的——好的,我明白了。你能告诉我这么好的建议真是太好了。It'sgoodforsb.todosth.做某事对某人是有好处的。It'sgoodofsb.todosth.某人做某事真是太好了。
12.B你能告诉我你怎么去巴黎吗?——乘船。
13.Bwakesb.up把某人叫醒,句中wassleeping表示过去进行时,这里用过去时态,所以选B。
14.C许多孩子被独自留在农村。让我们尽最大努力去帮助她们。tryone’sbesttodosth意为“尽最大努力做……”。故选C。
15.B
16.A考查形容词辨析。accurate精确的;casual随便的;eventual最后的;potential潜在的。句意为:在做实验的时候,为了得到准确的观察结果,我们不能完全依靠个人的感觉。
17.C知识就是力量。只要我们活着,我们就应该不断地学习。A项意为“成功”;B项意为“魔力,魔法”;C项意为“知识”;D项意为“思考”。故选C。
18.A
19.Dinthemorning为常用短语,gotoschool去学校。
20.B俱乐部的妇女们为海啸灾区的人们收集了很多衣服。ageatdealof大量的,后面只能跟不可数名词;plentyof许多的,既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词;alargeamountof大量,alargeamountof
后面只能跟不可数名词,谓语动词用单数;amountof没有这种用法.若是anamountof,则意为“一定数量的”.
21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
22.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
23.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
24.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
25.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
26.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事
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