人教版高中英语必修四高一下学期期末考试英语试题

承德八中2015-2016学年第二学期高一英语期末试卷第一卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。、Howmuchisthemilk?A.$3. B.$3.50. C.$6.50..Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Tolookforajob.B.Toaskhimtoputupanotice.C.Toleaveamessageforherpianoteacher3.HowwillthewomangettoTaipei101?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot..Wherearethespeakers?A.Ataschool.B.Atahotel.C.Atahospital..Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Abook.B.Afilm.C.Afriend.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。.WhatwillthemandothisSaturday?A.Gotoazoo.B.BuyapetforJim.C.Takehispettoacompetition..WhatdoesthemanthinkofJim'ssnake?A.Funny.B.Dangerous.C.Frightening.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Planningatrip.B.Readingaguidebook.C.Packingforatrip..Whatwillthewomanprobablyvisit?A.Shoppingcentres.B.Museums.C.Cinemas.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Boyfriendandgirlfriend..Whatdidthemanbuyforthewoman'sbirthday?A.Amap.B.Adoorbell.C.Abike..WhatwillthespeakersdothisSaturday?A.Haveanicedinner.B.Goonabicyclingtrip.C.Buyabasketandabottleholder.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。.Whyhasn'tthewomanseenherfathermuchrecently?A.Heoftengoesonbusinesstripsabroad.B.Heisteachingacourseinanothercountry.C.Heistravellingabroadwiththewoman'smother..Whoistheoldestamongthewomanandherbrothers?A.Kathy.B.Dan.C.Tom.WhatisDandoingnow?A.Heisworkingabroad.B.Heistryingtolookforajob.C.HeisstudyinginManchester.16.Whatissaidaboutthewoman'sgrandma?A.Shefeelssadaboutherself.B.Sheliveswiththewoman'suncle.C.Sheisunabletogooutofthehouseherself.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。.Whydidthespeakerhaveabadsleepbeforethetrip?A.Shewastooexcitedaboutthetrip.B.ShelookedforwardtoChristmas.C.Shemissedheraunt..Howdidthespeakergototheairport?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot..Whendidthespeaker'splanetakeoff?A.At1:40p.m.B.At1:50p.m.C.At2:00p.m..Whatdidthespeakerseeonhertrip?A.BirdsandbeautifulbuildingsB.LandandwhitecloudsC.Hillsandrivers.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分70分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AScope:Whatledyoutostartanurban（城市的）garden?Denzel:WhenIwas14,IwentonaservicetriptoNewOrleans.Mygrouphelpedbuildanurbangardeninaneighborhoodthathadallthesameproblemsasmine.Irealizedwecouldmakeadifferenceathometoo.Icamebackandworkedwithfriendstofindlandwewereallowedtouse,cleanitup,andbuildagarden.Scope:TellusaboutyourneighborhoodinPhiladelphia.Denzel:Thereiscrime（犯罪）andviolence,andeverybodyusedtoseeitasaplacewheretherewasnothingtodo.Becausetherewasn,talotoffreshfoodaround,atypical（典型的）mealwouldbesomethinglikechips,soda,orcheesesticks.Scope:Whatistheurbangardenlike?Denzel:Wehaveoutdoorgardensandgreenhouseswherewecangrowplantsyear-round.It,smadeabigdifferenceintheneighborhood.Scope:How?Denzel:It,sgivenpeoplesomethingpositive（积极的）todo.Bothyoungkidsandolderpeoplecometothegarden,andwehelpthemgrowtheirownfood.Theycanalsohelpwithmarketingwhenwesellfoodtolocalrestaurants.Peopleareeatinghealthier,too.Foodisconnectedtoeverything.Scope:Whatdoyoumean?Denzel:Ifyoudon,teatfreshfood,youfeeltiredandunhealthy.Peoplewhoeatfreshfoodaremoreconfident.Peoplewhogrowtheirownfoodareevenmoreconfident.Scope:Hasthatbeentrueforyou?Denzel:Asayoungteen,Iatenothingbutunhealthyfoodandwasoverweight.IfeltdepressedaboutwhereIlived.ThatchangedwhenIstartedworkingonthegarden.Thephysicalworkhelpedmegetinbettershape,andIwentfromeatingchipstosalad.IrealizedIcouldmakeachangeforthebetter.WhenDenzelwas14,hevisitedaneighborhoodinNewOrleans.whichmadeadifferencetotheworldwherelotsofgardenshadbeenbuiltwherepeoplehadahealthydietwhichwasanunsafeplaceSinceDenzelbuilttheurbangarden,peopleinhisneighborhoodhavebecome.A.active B.overweightC.rich D.violentTheunderlinedword“depressed”inthetextprobablymeans“”.A.crazy B.unhappyC.nervous D.calmBVirginiaEuwerWolffgrewupinawoodenhouseinOregonthathadnoelectricity.Asayounggirl,shehadmanybookstoread.ShebasedMakeLemonadeinpartonherownlife.Shesays,“WhenIwasayoungmotherIhadtoputmybabiesinanold,plastichighchairfromTheSalvationArmy(acharitableorganization)thatIcouldnevergetclean....Jolly,Jilly,andJeremycamestraightoutofthatdirtyhighchair.”Jollyisayoungsinglemotherwithtwosmallchildren,JillyandJeremy.WhenWolffbeganwritingMakeLemonade,shedidn,twriteintraditionalparagraphs.Instead,sheusedfreeverse(自由诗体),breakingherlinesasiftheywerebeingspoken.Shethoughtthatwasperfectforherreaders:youngmothers.“Iwantedthemtobeabletogetthroughthebook,intheamountoftimetheyhad,withtheamountofconcentration专注）theycouldget,shesaid.Fourteen-year-oldLaVaughnanswersJolly,spart-timejobadvertisement:“Babysitter（保姆）neededbadly.”ShefindsJollyisn,talwayseasytogetalongwith.Andshedoesn,tlikespendingtimeinJolly,sdirtyapartment.JillyandJeremyaredirtykidswho“gottheirhandsintothingsyou,drefusetotouch.”Butshehasplansforcollegeandissavingherbabysittingmoneyforit.WhenJollylosesherjobatthefactory,sheisnolongerabletopayLaVaughn'smoney.LaVaughncontinuestowork.She,sgrowntocareaboutthetwochildren.Shebringshomelotsoflemonseeds（种子）,hopingtoshowthechildrenhowthingsgrow.WiththehelpofLaVaughn,Jollyentersclassesatthelocalhighschoolinaspecialprogramforyoungmothersandtakescoursesinofficetrainingandchildcare.WhenLaVaughnisabouttograduate,Jollyhasfoundanewsenseofconfidencetoorganizeherownlife.Asayoungmother,Wolff.ledahardlifehadahappyfamilyofthreeworkedforTheSalvationArmythrewherselfintocharityworkWhydidWolffwriteMakeLemonadeinfreeverse?Toshowherwritingskills.Tomakeherbookeasiertoread.Toencouragereaderstolearnfreeverse.Tohelpyoungmothersincreasetheirconcentration.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeLaVaughn?Seriousandstrict.Unfriendlyandcareless.Self-centeredandproud.Kind-heartedandpatient.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?A.Abookreview（评论）.B.Apersonaldiary.C.Anadvertisement.D.Anewspaperreport.CYouknowimmediatelythatsomethingstrangeisgoingoninthecityofRotorua.Theairsmellslikebadeggs.Cloudsofsteamrisefromtheground.Strangecoveringsofyellow,white,andredcovertherocks,whichburnyourhands.Thegroundshakesasageyser（间歇泉）sendshotwater100feetintotheair.WelcometoNewZealand,sNorthIsland,wheretheearthboilsunderyourfeet.ThishotspotispartoftheRingofFire,acircleofunderwatervolcanoes火山）andearthquakeareasaroundthePacificOcean.NewZealandsitsaboveaplacebetweentwoplates（hugerocksthatformthesurfaceoftheearth）.Astheyslowlymovetogether,theedgeofoneplateispushedundertheother,whereitbecomesmolten（熔化的）rock.Thismoltenrockheatsrocksandgroundwaterlyingaboveit,creatingahotarea.UnderRotorualiesahugeamountofsteamandhotwaterheatedbymoltenrock.Rotoruamaynotsoundlikeaperfectplacetolive,butpeoplewhomadetheirhomesintheareamanagedtosurvive.TheMaoripeoplearrived600yearsagoandbuiltvillagesaroundthehotsprings.Theyusedthehotwatertowashandkeepwarm.Theypreparedtheirmealsbyplacingbasketsfullofmeatandvegetablesintosteamingpools.Today,theMaorisintraditionalvillagesstillusetheheatthesamewaytheirancestorsdid.ThepeopleofRotoruahavelearnedtoliveabovetheboilingearth.Walkersinhotspotsmuststayonmarkedpaths,orriskfallingintoapoolofboilingwater.Forsafety,housesarenotbuiltinknownhotareas.Butsometimesthesteamandhotwaterbreakthroughthegroundinunexpectedplaces.Imagineageysersuddenlyappearinginyourfrontyard!WhatisParagraph1mainlyabout?A.Howageyserworks.B.WhatRotoruaislike.C.Rotorua,senvironmentalproblem.D.ThestrangerocksinNewZealand.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?Theoutsideoftheearth.Theedgeofoneplate.Themoltenrock.Ahotarea.TheearlyMaorisinRotorua.ateanunhealthydietmadefulluseofhotspringslivedfarawayfromhotspringsusedsecretheatingmethodstocookInRotorua,pathsinhotareasaremarkedsothat.hotwatercanbeeasilyfoundgeyserscanbebetterviewedpeoplecanavoiddangershousescanbeprotectedDTwoUKteachers,RichardSearsandNickGough,haveovertakentherecordforthelongestjourneymadeinatuk-tuk（athree-wheeledvehicle）.Theyhavetravelled37,500kilometresandpassedthrough37countries.Theypassedtherecordforatuk-tukjourneyof37,410km,setbyGermansSusiBemselandDanielSnaiderin2005,whilecrossingNorthernPeru.Thepair,wholeftLondoninAugust,havetravelledacrossdesertsandforests.Theyhavealsosurvivedcloseencounters（相遇）withelephantsinUgandaandBotswanaandanaccidentinMalaysia.“Althoughtherehavebeenmanytestingtimes,wearehappytohaveexperiencedsuchwonderfulplacesandtohavemetsometrulygreatpeople,”Nicksaid.Talkingabouttheirmotivation（动机），Richardsaid,“Theworld,sleadershavemadeapromisetoachieveprimaryeducationworldwideby2015,butover57millionprimary-agedchildrenarenowstilloutofschool.Manymoreareinschool,thoughtheystillcannotgetbetterlearningopportunities.”Toraiseawareness（意识）ofeducationprojectsinpartsoftheworldwheremanykidshavenochancetogotoschool,thepairplannedthisjourney.Theyhavebeenvisitingschoolsalongtheroutetogettoknowtheirneedsandinvitesponsors（发起者）throughtheircharityTukTukTravels.Theirchoiceoftransportwasdesignedtotakeadvantageofitsslow-paced,openandfriendlynaturetounlockdifferentculturesandlearnaboutandfromtheirvaluesandstruggles（挣扎）.Thevehicleitselfiseye-catching.Whentheirtuk-tukbrokedown,notforthefirsttimeandjust70kilometresshortoftheworldrecordmark,thepairhadtopushthe800-kilogramvehicleforthreedaystomakeupthedistance.Havinghadtheirtuk-tukfixedinChepen,Peru,RichardandNickarenowbackontheroad.OnreachingChile,theywillbecomethefirstpeopletodriveatuk-tukaroundtheworld.Theunderlinedword“overtaken”inParagraph1canbereplacedby.A.beaten B.equaled（等于）C.checked D.forgottenWhichofthefollowingcandescribeRichardandNick,sjourney?Longbutsafe.Painfulandboring.Comfortableandpleasant.Dangerousbutmeaningful.ThemainpurposeofRichardandNick,stuk-tuktouristo.raisemoneytobuymoretuk-tuksforpoorpeopletestthetuk-tuk,sslow-paced,openandfriendlynaturebecomethefirstpeopletodriveatuk-tukaroundtheworldtellmorepeopleabouttheimportanceofeducationandhelpthemThetextismostprobably.A.atravelguideB.apersonaldiaryC.anadvertisementD.anewspaperreport第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MydadcametoAmericafromGreeceattheveryyoungageoffourteen.He36anaverageoffourteenhoursperday,sixtosevendaysaweek,foroverthirty-fiveyears.Becauseofhis37work,heownedmanyrestaurantsinNewJersey.Hewas38hisachievementsandwhathecould39forhisfamily.WhenIwasgraduatingfromcollege,Dadtoldmehedecidedto40therestaurantsandretire（退休）.“Ifyouaregraduating,my41isover.Ihave42mychildrenandprovidedforallofyou.Iamgoingto43.”“Great,butwhatwillyoudo?I44knowyoucookinginthekitchenandservingcustomers.Ican,timagineyoudoinganythingelse,”Isaid.“Iamgoingtoplaygolf!”he45.“Golf?Youhaveneverplayedgolf.Ineverheardyoumentiongolf,”Iwas46.AndthenDad47toplaygolf.Hetaughtmybrotherandmethe48andsharedhisinterestwithus.Dadwouldlookatusandsay,“Ifyouliveyourlifeasyouplaythegameofgolf,youwillbe_49_.”Herepeatedoften,“Whenyougettothegreen,stayfocused（集中精力的）andhitstraightdownthefairway（平坦球道）.Don,t50anythingelse,andjustknowwhereyouwanttoputtheball.Dothisandyouwill51yourgoals.”Dadwantedustohave52andtostayfocusedonthemtoachieve53.Healsowantedusto54ourselvesandtaketimetohavefunwithfriendsandfamily.Dadretiredattheageoffifty-sixandplayedgolfeverydayuntilhisdeathattheageofeighty-six.Whata55rolemodel!36.A.workedB.studiedC.practicedD.ran37.A.dangerousB.lightC.poorD.hard38.A.worriedaboutB.preparedforC.proudofD.tiredof39.A.careB.findC.sayD.provide40.A.openB.sellC.manageD.decorate41.A.planB.doubtC.jobD.hobby42.A.treatedB.helpedC.educatedD.noticed43.A.retireB.travelC.leaveD.cook44.A.stillB.onlyC.evenD.never45.A.suggestedB.acceptedC.agreedD.replied46.A.excitedB.ashamedC.shockedD.satisfied47.A.failedB.beganC.forgotD.remembered48.A.directionB.gameC.customD.language49.A.strongB.specialC.normalD.fine50.A.giveupB.believeinC.turntoD.thinkabout51.A.reachB.changeC.refuseD.keep52.A.memoriesB.goalsC.problemsD.families53.A.happinessB.praiseC.successD.effort54.A.trustB.organizeC.enjoyD.count55.A.terribleB.greatC.strangeD.simple第n卷第三部分：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。IfyouvisitasupermarketintheUKinMarchorApril,youwillnoticeastrangething:Shelfaftershelfisfilledwithlarge,brightly-coloredeggs.Lookalittle56.(close)andyouwilldiscoversomethingelse.Theseeggsaren'treal.Infact,they57.(make)ofchocolate.Andthatcanmeanonlyonething—it'sEastertimeagain.Easterisafestival58.hasbeencelebratedinBritainforthousandsofyears.Thesedayswemarktheoccasion(场合)by59.(give)eachotherchocolateeggs,orEastereggs.Butwhataretherootsofthis60.(tradition)event?ForChristianpeopleEasterisareligiousfestival.According61.theBibleJesusChristwaskilledbytheRomans62.camebacktolifethreedayslater.Thatis63.Easterisseenasatimeofrebirth.However,somepeoplesuggestthatEasterhasitsoriginsinpre-Christiantimes.Theysaythattheveryearliestsocietiescelebratedtheendofwinterandthebeginningofspring—thetime64.lifereturnstotheland.Whateveritsorigins,Easterisbigbusiness.TheUK,sbiggestretailer零售商）ofEastereggssoldmorethan20millionunitslastyearandsomeEastereggs65.costmorethan£20!第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mymotherhasapairofeyewhichcanspeak.WhateverImeetdifficulties,hereyeswillencouragemeandcheermeup.WhenIbeganlearningtowalk,MomalwayslendmeahandandencouragedmetostandupwhenIfelldown.AsIfinalthrewmyselfintoherarms,hereyessmiledwithpraise.BeforeIstartedschool,Mom,seyesstillencouragedmyself.WhenIfailedmyEnglishexam,Momhelpedmefindoutthereasonsinsteadpunishingme.NowIhavebeengrownupandbecomeindependence.However,Icanalwaysseemymother,sencouragedeyeswhereverIgo.四、书面表达（10分）假定你是一名高中生，一次一位外国朋友问你，除了在学校学习英语之外还有什么其它途径练习英语。请你根据提示用英语写出你参加“英语角”的情况。提示：1、“英语角”于两年前成立，许多中学生参加，有时也有些大学生和外国友人来此。2、活动时间：每周六上午。3、活动内容：练习英语口语，谈论大家共同感兴趣的事情，交流学习英语的经验等。4、谈你参加此项活动的体会。参考词汇："英语角"：Englishcorner（100字左右）

2015-2016高一下学期期末考试英语答题卡说明：1—55题的答案涂在机读卡上，其余的答案写在本卡上。第四部分（共三节，满分50分）第一节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）TOC\o"1-5"\h\z56 57 58\o"CurrentDocument"59 60 61 6263 6465第二卷题答要不内线封密第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）题答要不内线封密第一节:短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mymotherhasapairofeyewhichcanspeak.WhateverImeetdifficulties,hereyeswillencouragemeandcheermeup.WhenIbeganlearningtowalk,MomalwayslendmeahandandencouragedmetostandupwhenIfelldown.AsIfinalthrewmyselfintoherarms,hereyes