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强调句EmphaticSentences[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第1页。Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatIhavegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitendsUnitoneUnitthree

强调句再现[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第2页。强调句Emphaticsentences强调句是为了强调句中的某一部分而使用的句子形式。定义结构Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who(只适用于人)+句中剩余部分除谓语和定语外,其它成分均可[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第3页。用法原句;MyteacherboughtanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.inXinhuabookstoreyesterday.

我的老师昨天在新华书店买了一本汉英字典。依次强调各成分为;强调主语;Itwasmyteacherthat/whoboughtanEnglish-ChinesedictionaryinXinhuabookstoreyesterday.强调宾语ItwasanEnglish-ChinesedictionarythatmyteacherboughtinXinhuabookstoreyesterday.[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第4页。ItwasinXinhuabookstorethatmyteacherboughtanEnglish-Chinesedictionaryyesterday.关键点强调句中将强调结构词去掉之后,句子仍完整。只是顺序略有变化。ItwasyesterdaythatmyteacherboughtanEnglish-ChinesedictionaryinXinhuabookstore

yesterdaymyteacherboughtanEnglish-ChinesedictionaryinXinhuabookstoreItwasthat强调地点状语强调时间状语[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第5页。

一般疑问句句式变化Is/Wasit+被强调部分+that/who+句中剩余部分IsitinChinathatsuchthingsmayhappen?就是在中国这样的事情可以发生吗?

否定句Itis/wasnot+被强调部分+that/who+句中剩余部分Itwasn’thethatmadeyouhomeless.根本不是他让你无家可归的。[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第6页。

特殊疑问句(只能对疑问词强调)疑问词+强调句的一般疑问句Whatwasitthatattractedyousomuch?

究竟是什么那么吸引你?

Whowasitthatyoureferredto?

你到底是指谁?

WhenwasitthatIamallowedtogo?

究竟在什么时候我才可以被允许走?

Wherewasitthattheywerehidden?

他们到底藏在什么地方?

Whywasitthatyouleftyourhometown?

究竟是为什么你离开了你的家乡?[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第7页。强调主语;Itwasmyteacherthat/whoboughtanEnglish-ChinesedictionaryinXinhuabookstoreyesterday.一般疑问句

Wasitmyteacher

thatboughtanEnglish-ChinesedictionaryinXinhuabookstoreyesterday?特殊疑问句WhowasitthatboughtanEnglish-ChinesedictionaryinXinhuabookstoreyesterday?[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第8页。强调宾语ItwasanEnglish-ChinesedictionarythatmyteacherboughtinXinhuabookstoreyesterday.一般疑问句WasitanEnglish-Chinesedictionary

thatmyteacherboughtinXinhuabookstoreyesterday?特殊疑问句Whatwasitthatmyteacher

boughtinXinhuabookstoreyesterday?[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第9页。强调地点状语ItwasinXinhuabookstorethatmyteacherboughtanEnglish-Chinesedictionaryyesterday.一般疑问句WasitinXinhuabookstore

thatmyteacherboughtanEnglish-Chinesedictionaryyesterday?.特殊疑问句Wherewasitthatmyteacherboughtan

English-Chinesedictionaryyesterday?.[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第10页。一般疑问句Wasityesterday

thatmyteacherboughtanEnglish-ChinesedictionaryinXinhuabookstore?.特殊疑问句Whenwasitthatmyteacherboughtan

English-ChinesedictionaryinXinhuabookstore?.强调时间状语ItwasyesterdaythatmyteacherboughtanEnglish-ChinesedictionaryinXinhuabookstore[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第11页。Isit_____whowantstoseeyou.

A.himB.heC.hisD.himself

Itwas_____thattheyrespected.

A.themB.theirC.theyD.themselves

---WhatisMary?

---Wasit_____thatyoureferredto?

A.heB.sheC.herD.they

BAC演绎成考试形式考查被强调部分,在此设空杠[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第12页。It_____MikeandMarywhohelpedtheoldmanseveraldaysago.

A.wasB.areC.wereD.hadbeenA考查强调句中单纯的结构词_____

inthisroomthatourfirstmeetingwasheld.A.JustwhenB.WhenC.WhereD.ItwasDItwasforthisreason______herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.A.whichB.whyC.thatD.howC[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第13页。______thatsavedthegirl?A.ItwasyouB.WereityouC.Wasityou

D.Isityou_____electricityplaysanimportantpartinourdailylife?

A.WhywasitthatB.WhyisitthatC.WhyisitD.Whyitisthat

考查强调句的句式变化,变体。CB________mybikethatheisriding.

A.ItwasB.ItmaybeC.MayItbe

D.It

be

B[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第14页。纵深升级变化Itistomorrow

thatIwilltellhimthebadnews.Itisinafewdays

thatIwilltellhimthebadnews.ItiswhenImeethimagain

thatIwilltellhimthebadnews.被强调部分的各个成分可以是词,短语或从句。TomorrowIwilltellhimthebadnews.InafewdaysIwilltellhimthebadnews.

WhenImeethimagain,Iwilltellhimthebadnews.

[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第15页。难点

被强调部分是较为复杂的从句Itwasbecauseheistooyoungthathedoesnotunderstandit.

就是因为他年龄太小了,他才不懂这个事。ItwaswhenJohncamebackthatweknewwhathadhappened.就是当约翰回来时,我们才知道发生了什么事。Itwaswhatshetoldusthatexcitedus.

就是她所告诉我们的使我们很兴奋。Forreading[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第16页。

被强调的名词或代词带有一个定语从句WasitBill(whoplaysfootballwell)thathelpedtheblindmancrosstheroad?是不是那个球踢得不错的比尔帮助过的马路?Itwastheexperience(

thathehad)thatmadehimasuccessfulman.

就是因为他拥有的经验使得他成为一个成功的人。[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第17页。Hetoldmethatitwasbecausehewaslateforclassthathewaspunished.他告诉我是因为上课迟到他才受到惩罚。

强调句用作宾语从句Ireallycan’trememberwhereitwasthatIfirstmettheman.

我真的记不起我是在什么地方第一次见面。[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第18页。Thegirlaskedifitwasafterherecoveredthathecouldgobacktoschool.那女孩问道是否就是在她恢复身体之后,她才可以返回学校。Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatIhavegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature我很想知道是否就是因为我很久没有出去了,我才变得对有关大自然的一切如此痴狂。[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第19页。学法指导

对于结构复杂的强调句,先要捋出强调句的大致的轮廓,找出主干,疏通旁支细节,尤其被强调部分是从句时,理出从句和主句的逻辑关系,这样才能正确理解整句的精确含义以及强调重点。

当强调句本身成为一个从句时,那么放眼更大的环境,将强调句和主句融合起来贯通领悟。正确无误地分辨复杂强调句可以快速拔高阅读理解能力,提升阅读速度。[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第20页。演绎成考试形式Itwassheistooyounghedoesnotunderstandit.Itisbecauseheistooyoung_____hedoesnotunderstandit.A.asB.soC.D.whatItis_____heistooyoungthathedoesnotunderstandit.A.whenB.althoughC.ifD.because

that[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第21页。_____hecamebackhomethatweknewwhathadhappened.

A.WhenitwasB.ItwaswhenC.WasitwhenD.Whenwasit

Itwas_____hetoldus____excitedus.

A.what;thatB.that;thatC.what;whatD.that;what

ItwaswhenJohn

camebackthatweknewwhathadhappened.Itwaswhat

she

toldusthatexcitedus.

[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第22页。解题指导

强调句近年在考试中屡见不鲜,解答强调句的习题,首先要粗线条的摸出强调句的框架,分清被强调部分和句子剩余部分,并能顺藤摸瓜辨认复杂的强调句。尤其是强调句进行了句式变化以后,仍能抓住它的脉络。对于被强调部分是从句,要找出它的引导词,可不要匆忙,不妨找出从句的主要部分,考虑他和that后句子的关系,然后再挑选出精确的从句引导词。[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第23页。横向比较拓展句型not…until的强调。

原句;Ididn’trealizetheimportanceoflearningEnglishuntilIwentabroad.

直到我到了国外,我才意识到学习英语的重要性。两种方式可强调;[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第24页。NotuntilIwentabroaddidIrealizetheimportanceoflearningEnglish.第一种是将主句中的not与until部分连在一起,放在句首,主句剩余部分发生倒装2.ItwasnotuntilIwentabroadthatIrealizedtheimportanceoflearningEnglish.

第二种将not与until部分连在一起,放在强调句中的被强调的位置上,然后将句中剩余部分(还原肯定形式)放在that之后。[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第25页。notuntilshesmiledtomeIdidrecognizeherIrecognizedher.Itwasthatnot…until句型在强调句中运用的演变过程[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第26页。强调划线部分

1.Marygavemethenewbook.

Itwas

Mary

who(that)

gavemethenewbook.2.WewenttotheGreatWallthedaybeforeyesterday.

Itwas

thedaybeforeyesterday

that

wewenttotheGreatWall.Forwriting[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第27页。3.IwantyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish.Itis

myEnglish

that

Iwantyoutohelpmewith.

4.ThedaysbegintogetlongerinFebruary.Itis

inFebruary

that

thedaysbegintogetlonger.

5.WeheldaLeaguemeetingintheclassroom.Itwas

aLeaguemeeting

that

weheldintheclassroom.[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第28页。改为强调结构

1.Themeetingwillnotbeginuntileveryoneisseated.Itisnotuntileveryoneisseatedthatthemeetingwillbegin.Whywasitthathecamelateforthemeeting?

2.Whydidhecomelateforthemeeting?

Forhighlevelwriting[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第29页。3.Howdidyoufindhishouse?

Howwasitthatyoufoundhishouse?

4.DotheyspeakEnglish?IsitEnglishthattheyspeak?5.Whowillbewaitingformeatthegate?Whoisitthatwillbewaitingformeatthegate?[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第30页。

1.ItwasonOctober1st1949_____newChinawasfounded.

A.whichB.whenC.asD.that

2.It___theChinesepeoplethat____hard–workingA.was/wasB.is/areC.is/isD.are/are3.WasitduringtheSecondWar__hedied?A.thatB.whileC.inwhichD.then[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第31页。4.Wherewasit___theroadaccidenthappenedyesterday?A.whenB.thatC.WhichD.how5.Who__helpedyouworkoutthemathproblem?A.washeB.itwaswhoC.wasitthatD.itwas6._______shewasabouttogotobedthatthedoorbellrang.

A.WhenitwasB.ItwaswhenC.WasitwhenD.Whenwasit[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第32页。7.Wasitnot____youarrivedathishouse____youfoundthathewasonholiday.A.when;thatBuntil;didCuntil;thatD.when;did8.Theteacherwantedtoknow__thatcausedthebigfire.A.whatisitB.whyitwasC.whyitdoesDwhatitwas

9.__________thatyouthinkwillmakeatriptoParis?A.WhocanitbeB.WhomdoIC.WhocanbeitD.Whowillitbe[高一英语]强调句全文共38页,当前为第33页。10Canyoutellme_______youpickedupthisdiamondring?A.thatitwaswhereBwhereitwasthatC.wherewasitthatDthatwasitthat11.Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhome___herappointmentwiththedoctor.A.didsherememberB.thatsherememberedC.whensherememberedD.hadsher

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