英汉翻译知到章节答案智慧树2023年齐鲁师范学院

英汉翻译知到章节测试答案智慧树2023年最新齐鲁师范学院第一章测试下面这些句子每句话都有理解错误的地方，请给出自己的译文HeemergedonJanuary31togotoDelifortheconferencewhich,howevernegativefromhispointofview,atleastprovidedtheoccasionforhisbathintwenty-ninedays.一月三十一日，史迪威抵达德里。尽管他对这个会议的态度十分消极，但最少在二十九天以来，他第一次有了个洗澡的机会。

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null下面这些句子每句话都有理解错误的地方，请给出自己的译文Mr.Collinshadacompliment,andanallusiontothrowinhere,whichwerekindlysmiledonbythemotheranddaughter.(J.Austen:PrideandPrejudice,Ch.14,V.II)说到这里，柯林斯先生赶忙恭维了一句，又举了个例子，母女俩听了，都粲然一笑。

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null下面这些句子每句话都有理解错误的地方，请给出自己的译文Clarestoodstill,andinclinedhisfacetowardshers.“Oh,Tessy!”heexclaimed.Thegirl’scheeksburnedtothebreeze,andshecouldnotlookintohiseyesfortheemotion.(T.Hardy:Tessofthed’Urbervilles,Ch.23)克莱站住了脚，把脸歪到她那一面。“哦，苔丝！”他喊道。那个女孩子的两颊，在微风中红得火热，她感情激越，神飞魂失，她不敢再看克莱的眼睛了。

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null翻译下列句子。Theyhavebecome,throughmarketing,wordofmouth,anddemonstrablereliability,thecommonpantsofAmerica.(C.Quinn:“TheJeaningofAmerica”）

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null翻译下列句子。Thecoldweatherfrostedupthetracklastnight.

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null翻译下列句子。Sincecultureisdefinedsuccinctlyas“thetotalityofbeliefsandpracticesofasociety，”nothingisofgreaterstrategicimportancethanthelanguagethroughwhichitsbeliefsareexpressedandtransmittedandbywhichmostinteractionofitsmemberstakesplace.

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null翻译下列句子。Perhapsthemostseriousmisconceptionistheideathateachlanguagemoreorlesscontrolsthewaypeoplethink,sometimesexpressedas“Wethinkthewaywethinkbecausewetalkthewaywetalk.”

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null翻译下列句子。Itistruethattheparticularstructuresofalanguage(sounds,lexemes,syntax,anddiscoursepatterns)mayreflecttoacertaindegreethewaypeoplethinkandtheymaybesaidtoform“therutsorpathsforthinking,”buttheydonotdeterminewhatorhowpeoplemustthink.

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null第二章测试请用归化法翻译下面的短语或句子Loveme,lovemydog.

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null请用归化法翻译下面的短语或句子alionintheway

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null请用归化法翻译下面的短语或句子lickone’sboots

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null请用归化法翻译下面的短语或句子Diamondcutsdiamond.

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null请用归化法翻译下面的短语或句子aflashinapan

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null请用归化法翻译下面的短语或句子Haveonefootinthegrave.

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null请用归化法翻译下面的短语或句子togrowlikemushrooms

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null请用异化法翻译下面的短语或句子Armedtoteeth

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null请用异化法翻译下面的短语或句子Meetone’sWaterloo

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null请用异化法翻译下面的短语或句子Darkhorse

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null请用异化法翻译下面的短语或句子Crocodiletears

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null请用异化法翻译下面的短语或句子Ivorytower

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null请用异化法翻译下面的短语或句子Helookedcoolinhisnewclothes.

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null请用异化法翻译下面的短语或句子Thisisthelastsupperinourcollegelife.

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null请用异化法翻译下面的短语或句子Thecoldwarbetweenthehusbandandwifeendedwhenthehusbandfoundabetterjob.

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null请用异化法翻译下面的短语或句子ThefearthattheBlackMondaymightreturnsoonalarmedtheseWallStreeters.

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null请用异化法翻译下面的短语或句子Thewealthhehadboastedforyearsturnedouttobetheemperor’snewclothes.

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null第三章测试翻译下列句子。Thecookturnedpale,andaskedthehousemaidtoshutthedoor,whoaskedBrittles,whoaskedthetinker,whopretendednottohear.

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null翻译下列句子。ItoldthestorytoJohn，whotoldittohisbrother.

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null翻译下列句子。Hiscolleague，MichaelBeer,saysthatfartoomanycompanieshaveappliedreengineeringinamechanisticfashion，choppingoutcostswithoutgivingsufficientthoughttolongtermprofitability.

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null翻译下列句子。TheAswanDam,forexamplestoppedtheNilefloodingbutdeprivedEgyptofthefertilesiltthatfloodsleft—allinreturnforagiantreservoirofdiseasewhichisnowsofullofsiltthatitbarelygenerateselectricity.

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null翻译下列句子。Newwaysoforganizingtheworkplace—allthatreengineeringanddownsizing–areonlyonecontributiontotheoverallproductivityofaneconomy,whichisdrivenbymanyotherfactorssuchasjointinvestmentinequipmentandmachinery,newtechnology,andinvestmentineducationandtraining.

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null第四章测试翻译下列句子，注意词语褒贬的选择。Manypeoplethinkthatheisoneofthemostambitiouspoliticiansofourtimes.

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null翻译下列句子，注意词语褒贬的选择。Wewereshockedbyhiscoarsemanners.

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null翻译下列句子，注意词语褒贬的选择。TheinventionofmachineryhadbroughtintotheworldaneweratheIndustrialAgeMoneyhadbecomeKing.

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null翻译下列句子，注意词语褒贬的选择。Theleaderspokeinpraiseofthosewhohaddiedfortheircountries.

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null翻译下列句子，注意词语褒贬的选择。Tomalwaysboastsabouthispast.

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null翻译下列句子，注意词语褒贬的选择。AtthattimenoonewatchedoutforHitler’sambition.

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null翻译下列句子，注意词语褒贬的选择。Theyincitedhimtogointoafurtherinvestigation.

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null翻译下列句子，注意词语褒贬的选择。Theplottersincitedthesoldierstoriseagainsttheirofficers.

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null翻译下列句子，注意词语褒贬的选择。Thisgeneralhasthereputationofbeingcourageous.

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null翻译下列句子，注意词语褒贬的选择。Hewasanhonestman,butunfortunately,hehadacertainreputation.

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null第五章测试下列哪个词组表示“拥挤的一群人”？（）

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acrowdofpeople下列哪个词是诗体用语？（）

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steedAh,hereisthethingIamafter.一句中的语气词表达的情感是（）

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惊奇Heputuphishandinasalute.翻译为“他举手致敬”省略了哪个词？（）

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hisThosewhodonotrememberthepastarecondemnedtoreliveit.翻译为“凡是忘掉过去的人注定要重蹈覆辙”，“relive”一词的情感色彩是（）

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贬义Allthewoundedweresenttothehospitalrightaway.翻译为（）

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所有伤员被立即送往医院。Anacquaintanceofworldhistoryishelpfultothestudyofcurrentaffairs.翻译为：（）

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读一点世界史有助于学习时事。Aswasexpected,theenemywalkedrightintothetrap.翻译为“不出所料，敌人果然自投罗网”使用了正说反译的技巧。（）

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对Hestudiedincollegefortwoyears,andthenhewenttojointhearmy.翻译时可以省略第一个代词“He”。（）

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错ShehadhighpraiseforDr.

Higpan,althoughshecomplainedabouthisstrictness.翻译时可以将名词“praise”转译成动词。（）

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对Inherhand,shecarriedalargepailofmilk.翻译为“她手里提着一大瓶牛奶”。（）

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错Jimwasnoendupsetbecausehecouldnotgoswimming.用正说反译的技巧翻译为：

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nullMarywashedforalivingafterherhusbanddiedofacutepneumonia.用增补法翻译为：

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nullAviewofMt.Fujicanbeobtainedfromhere.用词性转换的技巧翻译为：

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nullHenrykeepsboastingthathehastalkedtothePresident.考虑到词的感情色彩，本句翻译为：

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null第六章测试翻译下列长句子。Itisnotaquestionhowmuchamanknows,butwhatusehecanmakeofwhatheknows;notaquestionofwhathehasacquired,andhowhehasbeentrained,butofwhatheis,andwhathecando.

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null翻译下列长句子。Futuredoesnotwait.Itbecomespresentandpastwitheverysecondthatticks.Youhavebarelytimetoturnaroundandalreadythecominghasmetthegoing…whatwillbeisentirelyinwhathasbeen,andnomatterhowfastyourun,tomorrowisbehindyou—-neverahead.

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null翻译下列长句子。EvenhiscriticssaytheAmestest—-hissimple,inexpensivelaboratoryprocedurethathelpsdeterminewhether,asubstancemightcausecancer—-isaremarkableachievement.

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null翻译下列长句子。Ifwewerenottooproudtoexplainourselvesortoaskexplanationsofothers,mostofthemisunderstandingsoflifewoulddisappear.

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null用主动句翻译下列被动语态。Notasoundwasheard.

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null用主动句翻译下列被动语态。Watercanbechangedfromaliquidintoasolid.

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null用主动句翻译下列被动语态。Whenrustisformed,achemicalchangehastakenplace.

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null用主动句翻译下列被动语态。Shewasgivenanewpenbyherfather.

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null用主动句翻译下列被动语态。Onlyasmallportionofsolarenergyisnowbeingusedbyus.

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null用增加主语的方式翻译下列被动句。Theissuehasnotyetbeenthoroughlyexplored.

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null用增加主语的方式翻译下列被动句。Whatwesayherewillnotbelongremembered,butwhatwedoherecanchangetheworld.

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null用增加主语的方式翻译下列被动句。Itcouldbearguedthattheradioperformsthisserviceaswell,butontelevisioneverythingismuchmoreliving,muchmorereal.

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null用增加主语的方式翻译下列被动句。Televisionkeepsonebeinginformedofcurrentevents,allowsonetofollowthelatestdevelopmentsinscienceandpolitics,andoffersanendlessseriesofprogramswhicharebothinstructiveandentertaining.

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null用判断句翻译下列被动句。Thedecisiontoretreatwasnottakenlightly.

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null用判断句翻译下列被动句。PrintingwasintroducedintoEuropefromChina.

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null用判断句翻译下列被动句。Windiscausedbyairmovingbetweencoldandwarmregions.

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null用判断句翻译下列被动句。ThemanuscriptwassenttotheprinterinLondonafewweeksbeforetheFrenchrevolution

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null用判断句翻译下列被动句。ThecreditsysteminAmericawasfirstadoptedbyHarvardUniversityin1872.

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null用判断句翻译下列被动句。Intheoldsociety,womenwerelookeddownupon.

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null用无主句翻译下列句子。Measureshavebeentakentopreventtheepidemicfromspreadingquickly.

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null用无主句翻译下列句子。Watercanbeshownascontainingimpurities.

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null用无主句翻译下列句子。Manystrangenewmeansoftransporthavebeendevelopedinourcentury,thestrangestofthembeingperhapsthehovercraft.

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null用无主句翻译下列句子。Newsourceofenergymustbefound，andthiswilltaketime.

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null翻译下列定语从句。Heinsistedonbuildinganotherhousewhichhehadnousefor.

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null翻译下列定语从句。Copper,whichisusedsowidelyforcarryingelectricity,offersverylittleresistance.

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null翻译下列定语从句。Humanshavetheabilitytomodifytheenvironmentinwhichtheylive,thussubjectingallotherlifeformstotheirownpeculiarideasandfancies.

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null翻译下列定语从句。Gasesaredifferentfromsolidsinthattheformerhavegreatercompressibilitythanthe

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null翻译下列定语从句。Rocketsperformbestinspace,wherethereisnoatmospheretoimpedetheirmotion.

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null翻译下列定语从句。Whenshewaslosttohisview,hepursuedhishomewardway,glancingupsometimesatthesky,wherethecloudsweresailingfastandwildly.

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null翻译下列定语从句。Hesawinfrontthathaggardwhite-hairedoldman,whoseeyesflashedredwithfury.

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null翻译下列定语从句。Afterdinner,thefourkeynegotiatorsresumedtheirtalks,whichcontinuedwellintothenight.

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null翻译下列定语从句。Carriereachedhomeinhighgoodspirits,whichshecouldscarcelyconceal.

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null翻译下列定语从句。Helikedhissister,whowaswarmandpleasant，buthedidnotlikehisbrother,whowasaloofandarrogant.

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null翻译下列定语从句。Hewantstowriteanarticle，which