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2021-2022学年江西省新余市普通高校对口单招英语摸底卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Please___thenewshoeshereand___theoldonesthere.A.bring;takeB.take;bringC.bring;bringD.take;take
2.---Ihavejustpassedmydrivingtest。—-—______!A.ThanksB.CongratulationsC.Goodidea
3.Theword“cashier”perhapsmeans_________________.A.apersonwhocooksfood
B.apersonwhodoescleaning
C.apersonwhoreceivesandpaysoutmoneyinarestaurantetcD.apersonwhoservesfoodtocustomers
4.HebeganlearningEnglish________theageoffive.A.forB.onC.inD.at
5.—Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearestsupermarket?—_____.A.Itsnotfarfromthere
B.Thesupermarketisverylarge
C.Thegoodsthereareveryexpensive
D.Godownthisstreetandturnleft.
6.Thismorningmymotheraskedme().A.whymybrotherisnotathome
B.wheredidmyfathergo
C.whatIamdoingatthattime
D.whatTomdidovertheweekend
7.()mymother()mysisterwatchesTVplaysthesedays.A.Either,norB.Both,andC.Neither,orD.Neither,nor
8.Inordertofind________betterjob,hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this
9.PassageToday,wearetold,childrendon’tspendenoughtimeinthefreshair.ManyofthemareaddictedtoascreeneitheronacomputeroraTV—theyseemtobelivinginavirtual(虚拟的)world.Theyhavelosttouchwithnature.Butnow400organizationsintheUK,fromplaygroupstotheNationalHealthService,areencouragingchildrentohavesome《wildtime》.Theywantkidstoexchangeatleast30minutesofwatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesfortimeplayingoutside.Activitiessuchasbuildingdens,climbingtrees,searchingforconkersandplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.Eveniftheyliveinacity,theycangoonadventuresinthegardenorthepark.Childrenoftenneedahelpinghandfrommumanddad.Theyneedtobeshownwhattodoandwheretogo.AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays,《Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids’development,independenceandcreativity,bygivingwildtimeago.》Sodespitethecomplicatedworldthatyoungpeoplegrowupinnow,itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing《nature’splayground》iswhatmodernchildrenneed.DavidBondfromProjectWildThingsays,《Weneedtomakemorespaceforwildtimeinchildren‘sdailyroutine,freeingthisgenerationofkidstohavethesortofexperiencesthatmanyofustookforgranted.》Thismightsoundabitoldfashionedtoyouormaybe,likeme,it’smadeyouthinkaboutstickingonyourboots,gettingoutdoorsandrelivingyourchildhood.There’snoagelimitonenjoyingyourself!1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Wildtimeforchildren
B.Benefitsofwildtime
C.Morespaceforchildren
D.Adventuresofchildren
10.Thereisnodoubt()Johnwillcomebybus.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how
11.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes
12.Roymadeseveralkites,but________ofthemcanflyhighinthesky.A.neitherB.noneC.allD.most
13.NotuntilIbegantowork()howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn"tIrealize
B.didIrealize
C.Irealize
D.Idon"trealize
14.Doyou_________driveontheleftinEngland?A.havetoB.mustC.shouldD.may
15.Itistimetogotobed.Wehadbetter().A.stoptotalk
B.stoptalking
C.tostoptotalk
D.tostoptalking
16.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do
17.Ourbrainhelpskeepourbalance()wedonotfalldown.A.inorderofB.thatC.sothatD.for
18.()greatfunwehad()snowmen!A.Whata,makingB.Whata,tomakeC.What,tomakeD.What,making
19.()thebabyplaywiththetoy.A.askB.LetC.LeaveD.Take
20.It’sfoolish_____Jacktodo_____thing.A.for,sofoolisha
B.of,suchafoolish
C.of,sofoolish
D.for,suchafoolish
二、填空题(20题)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、汉译英(5题)27.在我改变主意之前,你最好快点走。
28.我们在聚会上玩得很尽兴。
29.从餐馆订餐是个节省时间的办法。
30.让我录入你的地址,然后给你开个账户。
31.他告诉我他不去北京。
四、语言应用(5题)32.
根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。Howmuchdoesasmallhamburgercostaccordingtothemenu?
A.Onehundredandeightydollars.
B.Eightycents.
C.Onedollarandeightycents.
33.Itisappropriatetotip________ofthebillinIndia.A.10%B.5-10%C.optional
34.Youshould________whenyouseethesign.A.beverycarefulB.catchthevehicleC.turnaround
35.Ifyouwanttogotothetoilet,youshould_________.A.gostraightB.turnleftC.turnright
36.ThepassengerboardedatGate________.A.G3B.27C.117
五、翻译(10题)37.Let’shurrysothatwecangettherebeforesupper.
38.Pleasebepatient.Thetrainisarivingintenminutes.
39.在我改变主意之前,你最好快点走。
40.AsfarasIknow,Tomhasbeenawayfortwoweeks.
41.Youngpeopleshouldbeactiveinallkindsofsocialactivities.
42.你是否介意把收音机调低?
43.Althoughheisveryrich,themanfeelslonely.
44.Wearehavingagreattime.
45.Thefamousmanwilltalkabouttablemannersaccordingtohisownexperiencestoday.
46.她是家里的独生女,也是五个孩子中最小的。
六、阅读理解(10题)47.BIstheworldtoocrowded?Well,that’sahardquestiontoanswer.It’sallamatterofperspective(视角).InMontana,youmightdriveforamileinanydirectionandnotseeanotherhumanbeing.InMacao,60,000peopleliveineverysquaremile!Whatistrueisthattheworld’spopulationdoesn’tstaythesame.Ithasbeenincreasingataveryfastrate(比例).That’sinpartbecauseineachgeneration(代)thesearemorepeoplewhothenhavechildrenthaninthelastgeneration.Fivehundredyearsago,thepopulationoftheworldwasabout460million.In1900,theworld’spopulationwasunder2billion(十亿).Rightnowitisdoublingevery40years.Thatmeans,ifthisrateofgrowthcontinues,whenyouareaparent,therewillbetwiceasmanypeopleonearthastherearenow.Wow!Nowthat’sawholelotofpeople!Soontheworld’spopulationwillprobablyreach7billion.Somepeopleworryaboutthat!Butthereisalotofdisagreementaboutjusthowmanypeopleonearthequals(相当于)toomanypeople.Buteveryoneagreesthatthemorepeoplethereare,themoreresources(资源)theworldneedstofeed,houseandtakecareofallofthem,andthemoreneedthereistothinkcarefullyabouthowweliveandusetheearth’sresources.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat________.
A.Montanaistoocrowded
B.Macaoistoocrowded
C.theworldistoocrowded
D.theworldisnottoocrowded
48.whichofthefollowingistheadvantageofthehotelsbackintheforest?A.theyarenearthesea.
B.theyarenotexpensive.
C.it'sveryquietthere.
D.it'sofhighqualitythere.
49.whatcanweinferaboutthethammorakot?A.ithaswindingriverssuitableforboating.
B.therelivegroupsofmonkeysinsideit.
C.touristsneedtotakecarewhenswimminghere.
D.therearefewerpeopleinthelateafternoon.
50.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.
B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.
C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.
D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.
51.Afterthe“sunset”began,thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishands________.A.becausehewasmovedtotears
B.ashesaweverythinginthefilmmovingback-wards
C.asthesunrisedidnotlookasbeautifulashehadimagined
D.becausehewasdisappointedwiththeperformanceoftheheroandheroine
52.Thesquarewindowboxis________.A.acarorabus
B.averysmallearthmonster
C.aTVset
D.aradio
53.WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkBentleywas?A.Hewasoutgoing.
B.Hewastooserious.
C.Hewasinterestedinlearning.
D.Hewasverywarm-hearted.
54.Whichcouldbethebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A.SingintheBar
B.AchieveSuccessinLife
C.NeverLoseHeart
D.FindYourHiddenTalent
55.WhatNicolleteSteggerdasaid(Para.2)meansthat________.A.whatthestudentslearnismorethannecessary
B.thestudentscannotgetworkaftergraduation
C.thestudents’aiminstudyisnotclear
D.schooleducationisnotsufficient(enough)
56.Thelastparagraphisintendedto.A.showushowtofixleaksathome
B.tellushowtorunadishwasher
C.suggestwhatwedotosavewaterathome
参考答案
1.A请把新鞋子带到这儿来,把旧鞋子拿到那儿去。bring搭配here,意为“带来这儿”;take搭配there意为“拿到那儿”,故选A。
2.B
3.CCashier是收银员的意思。所以选C
4.D句意:他在五岁时开始学习英语。attheageof…+whensb.is…yearsold.意为“在某……岁的时候”故选D。
5.D问路。要指明怎么走。只能选D
6.D
7.D这些天我妈妈和妹妹都不看电视剧了。Either...or要么...要么;Both....and两者都;Neither...nor既不...也不。
8.A句意:为了找到一份更好的工作,他决定学习第二语言。找到一个好工作,泛指用a。故选A。
9.A文章开头提出现在的儿童迷恋于电脑、电视而缺少足够的户外时间,然后在第二段提出《wildtime》这一概念,由此展开行文,所以文章中心内容是关于wildtime,故A选项内容更能体现文章中心,答案选A。
10.C
11.D她每天刷几次牙——两次。howmanytimes多少次。
12.BRoy做了几个风筝,但是没有一个可以在空中飞的高的。kites以及them都说明是复数,因此用none。but意为“但是”表示转折。故选B。
13.B直到我开始工作后,我才意识到我曾经浪费了多少时间。曾经浪费,表示过去,所以句子用一般过去时,排除C和D,根据句意是我意识到了,所以选B。
14.A句意:在英国必须要靠左边驾驶吗?do后加动词原形,B、C、D都是情态动词,不能跟在do后面。故选A。
15.B是时候去睡觉了,我们最好不要讲话了。hadbetter/better后用不带“to”的不定式stopdoingsth是“停止做某事”;stoptodosth是“停下来开始做某事”,(停下正在做的事情,去做另一件事)。
16.A你正在写你的家庭作业吗?——是的,你能将电视声音调低点吗?用现在进行时。
17.C我们的大脑帮助我们保持平衡,这样我们就不会摔倒。inorderof按照...的顺序,sothat因此,以便。
18.D我们堆雪人玩得很开心!Whatgreatfunitistodosth!做某事是多么有乐趣的事啊!what+a\an+adj.+n.(可数单数)、what+adj.+n.(复数、不可数);how+adj.+主语+谓语.本题选项都是what开头,所以排除A和B,whatfunitis+doing,做某事玩的开心。选D。
19.B
20.B
21.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
22.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
23.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,
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