高三专题第六讲倒 装

第六讲

倒装高三专题编辑课件英语句子的自然语序是主语在前，把谓语放在主语之前，就是倒装，若将谓语放在主语之前，就构成全部倒装;若将助动词放在主语之前,就构成部分倒装.完全倒装与部分倒装的区别是倒装句的难点So,Neither/nor／notuntil引起的倒装句则是高考测试的重点．．第一部分完全倒装编辑课件1)therebeThereareoverthousandstudentsinourschool.(be,come,lie,happen,appear,seem,stand,exist,live,enter,remain)Therecameshoutsforhelpfromtheriver.2)“here,there,now,then”+vi.(主要是表示位置移动的词：come,go,rush,fly,etc.)+subjectHerecomesthebus./Theregoesthebell.Nowcomesyourturn.Hereitis.3)Out/in/up/down/away(adv.)等词开头的句子里，以示强调．Outrushedtheboys.Outtheyrushed.编辑课件4)当介词短语位于句首作地点状语时，也常常引起全部倒装．

５）表语位于句首时，倒装结构为：“表语＋连系动词＋主语”Onthelaboratorybenchwasaglasscontainerfromwhichcameatinysoftlight.GonearethedayswhentheywouldliketodowhatevertheywantedtotheChinesepeople.Northofthecityliesabigdepartmentstore.Aroundtheheadwasabrownsnake.Nearthefactoryismanytalltrees(主谓一致）are(F)编辑课件

such作表语，译作“就是如此”

SuchwasAlbertEinstein.Sucharethefacts.6)用于so,nor,neither开头的句子，表示前者的情况同样适用于后者．注：倒装句的谓语应与前面一句谓语动词的时态，形式相一致.Nowpleasedotheseexercises:

1)----Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.----____,and____.A.Sohehas…soyouhaveB.Sohehas…sohaveyouC.Sohashe…sohaveyouD.Sohashe…soyouhaveB编辑课件2)---Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible!

---___.NoramIB.NeitherwouldIC.SamewithmeD.SodoI3)---Ididn’tthinkIcanwalkanyfurther.

---___.Let’sstophereforarest.

A.NeitheramIB.NeithercanI

C.Idon’tthinksoD.Ithinkso4)---Didyouenjoythattrip?

---I’mafraidnot.And___.

A.myclassmatesdon’teither.

B.myclassmatesdon’ttoo.BBD编辑课件5)Ifyoudon’tgoswimming,___.

A.Idon’ttooB.Idon’teither

C.nordoID.neithershallI6)Hedoesn’tlikebasketballbutlikesfootball,andcanplaytenniswell.___.

A.NeitherdoIB.SodoI

C.SocanID.ItisthesamewithmeDD部分倒装编辑课件1)用于疑问句中.(Haveyoueverseenthefilm?)2)

否定词

(never,seldom,hardly,scarcely,barely,rarely,little,not,nowhere,bynomeans,innoway,atnotime,neither…(nor)）

置于句首．HardlydoIthinkitpossible.

Bynomeansshallwegiveup.

Neitherwilltheorydowithoutpractice;norwillpracticedowithouttheory.LittleFranzoftenplayedtruant.3)Only强调状语或宾语，并且置于句首时。OnlyinthiswaycanyoumakeprogressinyourEnglish。(T)编辑课件4)Notonly…butalso,Nosooner…than,

Hardly…when,scarcely…when,

Not…that,Such…that(置于句首时)Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcenturydidmanknowwhatheatis.Nosoonerhadhereachedhomethanitbegantorain.Suchgreatprogressdidhemakethathewaspraised.Notonlyishecleverbutalsoheiskind.

Soangrywashethathecouldn’tspeak.5)省if的虚拟条件句，将were,had,should移至主语前．（如不含此类词则不宜倒装）编辑课件Shouldhecome,tellhimtoringmeup.6)

祝愿句(Mayyousucceed!)

Mayyougainstillgreatersuccess!Longlivethepeople!7)as,though(引导让步状语从句)Childashewas,hehadtomakealiving.

MuchasIlikeit,Iwillnotbuyit.

Tryasshemight,shefailed.Thoughsheisyoung,sheknowsalot.Thenpleasedosomeexercises:编辑课件1)Notonly___interestedinfootball,but___begin-

ningtoshowaninterestinit.

A.theteacherhimselfis…allhisstudentsare

B.theteacherhimselfis…areallhisstudents

C.istheteacherhimself…areallhisstudents

D.istheteacherhimself…allhisstudentsareD2)Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked,___.

A.youareallowedinB.youwillbeallowedin

C.willyouallowinD.willyoubeallowedinD3)___,hedoesn’tstudywell.

A.AsheiscleverB.Heisasclever

C.CleverasheisD.AscleverheisC编辑课件4)Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries,but

nowhereelse____suchabeautifulplace.

A.canyoufindB.youcouldfind

C.youcanfindD.couldyoufindA5)Sodifficult___ittoliveinanEnglish-speaking

countrythatIdeterminedtolearnEnglish.

A.IhavefeltB.haveIfelt

C.IdidfeelD.didIfeel

D6)____,wewouldforgivehimforhismistakes.

A.IfheisstillachildB.Werehestillachild

C.IshestillachildD.HewerestillachildB编辑课件7)___asleep___Iheardsomeknocksatmydoor.

A.HardlydidIfall…then

B.HardlyhadIfallen…when

C.Ihadhardlyfallen…than

D.Ihardlyfell…whenB8)Only___savehislife.

A.thedoctorcanB.thedoctorwillableto

C.canthedoctorD.willthedoctorableto9)Only___asaninterpreter____howimportant

itistograspEnglish.

A.whendidIwork…Irealized

B.whendidIwork…didIrealize

C.whenIworked…Irealized

D.whenIworked…didIrealizeAD编辑课件10)Hardlyanybody____theboybecauseheisrude.

A.likesB.doeslikeC.likeD.dolike11)Atnotime____giveupstudythough____made

greatprogress.

A.shouldwe…wehaveB.shouldwe…havewe

C.weshould…wehaveD.weshould…havewe12)Whatwouldhavehappened____,asfarasthe

riverbank?

A.Bobhadwalkedfarther

B.ifBobshouldwalkfarther

C.hadBobwalkedfarther

D.ifBobwalkedfartherAAC编辑课件13)Sinceeveryonehascomebackhere,___.

A.ongoesourdiscussion

B.goesonourdiscussion

C.ondoesourdiscussiongo

D.doesonourdiscussiongo14）Heisstrictinhisworkandstrictwithhis

students.

______.