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河南省信阳市成考专升本2023年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

3.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

4.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

5.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

7._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

9.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

10.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

13.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

14.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

15.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

17.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

18.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

19.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

21.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

22.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

23.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

24.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

25.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

26.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

27.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

28.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

29.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

30.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

二、汉译英(20题)31.这么多人不在,wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.

32.了解中国的历史和文化有助于了解中国人民。

33.他们谈得很热烈,好像他们是多年的老朋友似的。

34.Themindcannotbemadeup一成不变.

35.箱子太重了那孩子搬不动。

36.噪音使我不能专心做我的工作。

37.直到他去世后,他才被公认为一位天才作家。

38.(如果你听从我的劝告),youwillprobablysucceed.

39.Thepresident'ssuggestionisthat(在这个村里建一所小学).

40.他努力控制住自己的感情,假装没有听见那个令人悲痛的消息。

41.这无疑是有关电视的一本最好的参考书。

42.据报道,地震毁坏了许多建筑。

43.你知道今天报上有一篇重要的文章吗?

44.我决定一完成手头的工作就去图书馆。

45.到了1992年,米老鼠象可口可乐一样深受孩子们喜欢。

46.我昨天去长城了,你去过那里吗?

47.近几年来农民的生活一直有所改善。

48.总之,真正的诗人是掌握语言的大师。

49.中国经济何时跃居世界第一,取决于是否能保持这种高速增长,或者说取决于这种高速增长能维持多久。

50.A:打扰了。博物馆在哪?

B:艺术博物馆吗?一直向前走,然后在邮局向右拐。

A:邮局?

B:是的,正前方那座白色大楼。

A:知道了。谢谢你。

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Becauseofher______(refuse)toprovidetheinformation,Ihadtoabandontheproject.

52.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(闭幕词).

53.Ihave______inthejusticeofhispositiononlaborquestions.(confident)

54.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.

55.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.

56.______(chemistry)isthestudyofthechemicalprocessesthathappeninlivingthings.

57.ReadingEnglishnovelshelps______(large)yourvocabulary.

58.Itwashisself-confidencethat______(able)himtobecomeacompetentengineer.

59.ThePresidentwarnedtroopsoftheincreaseddangerof______(terror)attacks.

60.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Onlyifyouworkhardeveryday__passtheexam.

A.youcan

B.mayyou

C.youmust

D.mustyou

62.

63.15.Myhometownisnolongertheplace______itusedtobe.A.whatB.whereC.whichD.that

64.Wedon’tknowwhatthesurfaceofVenusmight__.

A.lookas

B.looklike

C.lookover

D.lookabout

65.

第15题Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp,atleastdon’tget__________

A.onthewayB.inflwayC.bythewayD.hatheway

66.Thoseareprobablythe

curtainsinthestore.

A.fancier

B.mostfanciest

C.fanciest

D.morefancier

67.

第6题Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.

A.atB.inC.forD.on

68.—There‘sbeenanearthquake.—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.

A.weretobekilled

B.aresaidtohavebeenkilled

C.saidtohavebeenkilled

D.aresaidtokill

69."Ilikethefilm."

"________."

A.NordoI

B.NeitherdoI

C.EitherdoI

D.SodoI

70.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo__________ittakestosaveherlife.

A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever

五、阅读理解(10题)71.ThevillagersintheEnglishstorycanbebestdescribedas______.

A.crazyB.braveC.intelligentD.hard-working

72.WhichofthefollowingdidMrs.Vaughtsay?

A.Sheknowthatthebankwasnotsound.

B.Shefearedthattoomanydepositorsdrawingtheirmoneywouldclosethebank.

C.Shewasnotabletodrawouthermoney.

D.Shewastemptedtodrawouthermoney.

73.

Onroadspaintedwithchevrons,driverstendtofeelthat______.

A.theyaredrivinginthewronglane

B.theyshouldavoidspeed-relatedhazards

C.theyshouldslowdowntheirspeed

D.theyareapproachingehspeedlimit

74.

Accordingtothepassage,whyarepeoplemorelikelytotellthetruththroughcertainmediaofcommunication?

A.Theyareafraidofleavingbehindtracesoftheirlies

B.Theybelievethathonestyisthebestpolicy

C.Theytendtoberelaxedwhenusingthosemedia

D.Theyaremostpracticedatthoseformsofcommunication

75.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe______.

A.EarningMoney

B.Students'Life

C.LittleBusiness

D.Kids'Cafe

76.

Whyisalllifeindanger?Because______breakupthefoodchains.

A.Humanbeings

B.animals

C.plantsandanimals

D.manandwildanimals

77.Specializationisencouragedbecause_______.

A.peoplecanusetheirmoneytobuywhatevertheywant

B.peoplegetpaidaccordingtotheirshareoftheproduct.

C.peoplepaygreatattentiontothemanufactureofaproduct

D.peoplecannotusetheirmoneytobuywhatevertheywant

78.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?

A.SomerunnerslookedlikeElvisPresley.

B.Somerunnerswerereadytoputoutafire.

C.Somerunnerswereparticipatinginawedding.

D.Somerunnerswereseriousaboutwinning.

79.PassageOneWhenIfirstmetNina,Idislikedheratonce.Shewaswearingskintightpedalpushers,aflashy,floppytop,andsneakerswithnosocks-bizarrelyinappropriateevenatourveryinformalcompany.Soon,NinawasdoggedlypumpingmeforinformationaboutthenewdepartmentIwasrunning,whereshehopedtogetapermanentjob.Notachance,Ithought.NotifIhaveanythingtosayaboutit.However,Ididn’tWithinafewdaysshewas‘tryingout’,forme.Igaveheramoderatelydifficult,uninteresting,andunimportantprojectthatIdidn’tneedformonths.IttookthatlongforhersuccessortoputinorderthemessshehadmadeoutofftAlthoughIcouldn’thavepredictionexactlywhatNinawoulddo,inthreeminutesIhadassessedherassomeonewhocouldnotbereliedontogetajobdone.Weallmakequickjudgmentsaboutstrangers.Withinsecondsafterwemeetsomeone,Wetakeinahostofdetailsanddrawratherlargeconclusionsfromthem.Wemaydecideinaminutewhetheritissomeone’snaturetobewarmorcold,friendlyorhostile,anxiousorcalm,happyortroubled.Unconsciously,weoftenaskandquicklyanswercertainquestions:WillIenjoytalkingtohimatthisparty?Willshemakeaninterestingfriend?Willhe/shemakeagoodboss/salesmanager/secretaryforme?Ifwegettoknowthepersonbetter,wemaychangeourminds.Butwemaynothavethechance.FromNina’sinappropriatedressandaggressivebehavior.towardme,I’ddecidedshewaspushy.stupidandhadpoorjudgment.IalsohadalotofvagueimpressionsIcouldn’texplain.Itwasasifawarningbellwentoffinmyhead.Itsmessage:thispersonwasnottobetrusted;herbehavior.wouldbeunpredictable;shewasmotivatedbyapeculiaragendaofherownthatIwouldneverunderstand.Iwasusingacombinationofobservation,inferenceandintuition.WhydidtheauthordislikeNina?

A.Becauseofherbadlylookingsneakers.

B.Becauseofherinappropriatedressandaggressivebehavior.

C.Becauseofherspecialuniform.

D.Becauseofherdirtywordstotheauthor.

80.Handoutsareimportantbecause_____.

A.theyhaveyourcontactinformationwrittenonthem

B.theycontainthekeytakeawaysofyourpresentation

C.theyprovidepicturesfortheaudiencetolookat

D.theycanbeusedforaudiencetotakenotes

六、作文(1题)81.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。

参考答案

1.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。

2.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请

3.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

4.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。

5.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。

6.C

7.D

8.C

9.D

10.A

11.A

12.B

13.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。

14.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

15.D

16.B

17.B

18.C

19.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)

20.C

21.B解析:takemeasures意思为“采取措施”,本句应用被动语态。

22.A

23.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

24.A解析:根据上文提到“findone”,故下文中也应填one,表示泛指。

25.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

26.C

27.B解析:此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should,had或were时,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在从句的主语之前,构成主谓部分倒装。

28.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。

29.Blaunch为“发射”讲;其余为干扰项。

30.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

31.Somanypeoplebeingabsent

32.KnowingChina'shistoryandculturecanhelpyouunderstandChinesepeople.KnowingChina'shistoryandculturecanhelpyouunderstandChinesepeople.

33.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears.They'retalkingheatedlyasiftheyhadbeengoodfriendsformanyyears.

34.onceforall

35.Theboxistooheavyforthechildtocarry.

36.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.

37.Notuntilafterhisdeathwasherecognizedasawriterofgenius.Notuntilafterhisdeathwasherecognizedasawriterofgenius.

38.Ifyoufollowmyadvice

39.aprimaryschoolshouldbebuiltinthevillage

40.Hetriedtocontrolhimselfpretendingnottohearthesadnews.Hetriedtocontrolhimself,pretendingnottohearthesadnews.

41.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.

42.Itisreportedthattheearthquakedestroyedmanybuildings.Itisreportedthattheearthquakedestroyedmanybuildings.

43.Doyouknowthatthereisanimportantarticleintoday'snewspaper?Doyouknowthatthereisanimportantarticleintoday'snewspaper?

44.IdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasIfinishedwhatIwasdoing.IdecidedtogotothelibraryassoonasIfinishedwhatIwasdoing.

45.By1992MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.By1992,MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.

46.IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?IwenttotheGreatWallyesterday.Haveyoueverbeenthere?

47.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.Thefarmers'livingstandardhasbeenimprovinginrecentyears.

48.Inawordtherealpoetisamasterofwords.

49.HowsoontheChineseeconomybecomesnumberonedependsonwhetherorhowlongitcankeepupitsextraordinarygrowth.HowsoontheChineseeconomybecomesnumberonedependsonwhether,orhowlong,itcankeepupitsextraordinarygrowth.

50.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.A:Excuseme.Whereisthemuseum?B:TheArtMuseum?Gostraightahead.ThenturnrightatthePostOffice.A:ThePostOffice?B:Yes.Thatbigwhitebuildingstraightahead.A:Isee.Thankyou.

51.refusal

52.bored

53.confidence

54.construction

55.permission

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