牛津译林版八年级下册Unit4Agoodread“黄冈赛”一等奖

Unit4AgoodreadReading学案一、学习目标1．读懂文章，对《格列佛游记》有初步的了解。2．根据关键词和上下文猜测课文大意。3．激发学生阅读名著的兴趣。二、自主预习你能翻译课文中的这些词组吗？快来试一试吧！1．筋疲力尽2．冲撞到了岩石3．被绑在4．跌倒在沙滩上_____________________5．与……一样大6．感觉腿上有东西7．对某人大叫8．一大群极小的人9．逃走10．设法去做某事____________________11．径直朝我走来12．继续做某事13．向下看14．尽量空出一只手三、展示交流1．操练口语。2．组内互查预习情况，纠错、朗读。3．听录音,快速阅读并回答问题。（1）Whichadventuredoesthisextractbelongto?（2）Inthisextract,whoam“I”?（3）Howmanytinypeopledid“I”meetintheend?4．组别合作，完成课后练习.四、盘点收获1．against介词，“紧靠,碰，撞”,固定结构：kickagainstthepricks以卵击石拓展：介词，“反对；违反”，反义词为for固定短语：fightagainst“同……战斗”2．wakeup醒来如果宾语是代词，只能位于两词中间，即wakesbup.例：Wakemeupatseventomorrowmorning,Mum.3．betiredout筋疲力尽比赛过后，他筋疲力尽。Heafterthecompetition.4．fallover跌倒我看到这女孩摔倒了，碰了头。Isawthelittlegirlandhitherhead.5．tie…to…把……捆到……上把马拴在那棵树上。thetree.五、反馈矫正（一）根据句意及中文提示填写单词1．Itisterribleforyourcartocrash（碰，撞）thebigtree.2．Therearefive（手指）oneachhand.3．Itwaspolice（继续）searchingforthelostchildren.4．Youcan’tdocan’t,（也）.5．hegamecantestyour（知识）ofEnglish.6．Youcanwaitforhim（直到…为止）hecomesback.（二）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1．Tom（fall）downonthegroundandhurthisleg.2．Myfatherbegan（talk）tomeafterheknewIfailedmyexams.3．Look!He（tie）hishorsetothetree.4．Themanfoundhimself（able）towalk.5．Mikewastiredoutafter（swim）foralongtime.6．Sheisreadingabook（call）GonewiththeWind.7．Istoodupasthesun（rise）atthetopofthemountainlastSunday.8．What（happen）toGulliverwhenhewasontheisland?（三）完型填空Electricbicyclesrunonbattery-operated（用电池发动的）motors.Moreandmorepeoplelikethistypeofbikes____1____theirspeedandquality（质量）.Theywere____2____madein1980sinChina,butthesellingwasnotverygood.Today,thanksto（多亏了）improvementonthequalityofthebatteries,theelectricbikessellaremorethan100electricbicycleproducersinChinaand____4____ofsuchbicycleshavebeenproduced.Japanis_____5___largeproducerofsuchbicyclesintheworld.NowChinaisoneofthe____6____producersofelectricbicyclesintheworld,andlotsofpeoplehave____7____thiskindofbicycles.Suchbikesarequick,safeand____8____tooperate（操作）,____9____theirbatteriesstillhaveshortcomings（缺点）.Theyweighmorethan10kilograms.Theirservicelifeislessthantwoyearsandthey____10____500yuaneach.（）1．A.because B.becauseof C.to D.as（）2．A.atfirst B.first C.thefirst D.atfirstly（）3．A.good B.bad C.well D.badly（）4．A.hundredsandthousand B.hundredandthousandsC.hundredandthousand D.hundredsandthousands（）5．A.another B.other C.othersD.theother（）6．A.largest B.smallest C.bigger D.fewest（）7．A.bought B.brought C.broken D.bright（）8．A.hard B.interesting C.easy D.boring（）9．A.but B./ C.so D.and（）10．A.pay B.cost C.spend D.worth（四）阅读理解FoulshamHouseisafine,largehouseofthe1790s．ItstandsbytheRiverByer,intwenty—fivehectares（公顷）ofthebestfarmlandinthesouthwest．ThehousewasbuiltbySmithson,andthestorygoesbacktoGeorge,thesonofKingofWhales,whofellinlovewiththebeautifulLadyKitty,atoneofthefirstFoulsham'swildwoods（野外）parties．ManyyearsagomanygreatmenrodeonthehillsaboutFoulshamHouse,andmanyfinegirlstookteaintheGreenRoom．Thehousehaseightbedrooms,threebathrooms,twoliving—rooms,andadining—roomwitharealAdamfireplace．Itslibraryhasagoodviewovertheparkandtheriver．Allroomsarelightandairy,withgood,highwindows,andwoodfloors．Atthebackofthehousethereisroomforfourcars．ThethirdFoulshamoncekeptthere．Inmanyotherways,thishouseofthe1790smeetstheneedsofthe1990s．IfyouwishtoknowmoreaboutFoulshamHouse,writeto：Harvey．Platt,Longford＆SonCastleGreen,Gilham,Byreside.（）1．FoulshamHouseis______.A.anoldfarmhouseB.a25—houseforpeopletocometolistentoitsstoryC.alargehouseforpeopletocometolistentoitsstoryD.ahousewithahistoryofnearlytwohundredyears（）2．Welearnfromthereadingthat______.A.SmithsonbuiltthehouseforwildwoodpartiesB.manyimportantpeoplehadbeentoFoulshamHouseC.GeorgeandLadyKittylovedthehouseandhadmanypartieshereD.theGreenRoomisaplaceformanygirlstomaketea（）3．Thesentence'Itslibraryhasagoodviewovertheparkandtheriver,'means'______'.A.TheparkandtherivercanbeseenclearlyfromthelibraryB.ThelibraryhasapictureoftheparkandtheriveronthewallC.ThelibrarywasbuiltintheparkbytheriverD.Booksabouttheparkandtherivercanbereadinthelibrary（）4．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.The3rdFoulshamoftenrodehishorsesatthebackofthehouse.B.Thehousehasaroomforfourcarsatthebackofthehouse.C.Theroadbehindthehouseiswideenoughfor4carstogo.D.Thereissomeparkingbehindthehouse.（）5．Wecaninfer（推断）thatHarvey______.A.wantsthehousetomeettheneedsofmodernlifeB.wantspeopletoknowthehistoryofthehouseC.wantstosellthehouseD.wantssomemoneytomakethehousemeettoday'sneeds（五）任务型阅读注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Inthepast,mandidnothavetothinkabouttheprotection（保护）ofhisenvironment.Therewerenotmanypeopleonearth,andnaturalresourcesseemedtobeunlimited（无限量的）.oday,thingsaredifferent.Theworldhasbecometoocrowded.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquickly,andatthesametimewearepollutingourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.Ifwecontinuelikethis,humanlifeonearthwillnotsurvive.Withmodernfishingmethods,moreandmorefisharecaught.Weknowthatiftoomanytreesarecutdown,forestswilldisappearandnothingwillgrowontheland.Inmostcountries,wasteproductsarestillputintoriversorintothesea,andtherearefewlawstostopthis.Whatcanwedotosolvetheseproblems?Ifweeatmorevegetablesandlessmeat,wewilleasilygetmorefood.Landthatisusedtogrowcropscanfeedfivetimesmorepeoplethanlandwhereanimalsarekept.Theworldpopulationwillnotrisesoquicklyifpeopleusemodernmethodsofbirthcontrol.Finally,ifweeducatepeopletothinkaboutthepro