2023年成都市青羊区九年级二诊英语试题（含答案）

青羊区初2023届诊断性测试九年级英语注意事项：1.全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必先认真核对条形码上的姓名、考号和座位号，无误后将本人姓名、考号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置。3.A卷主要为选择题（26-30小题除外），用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂作答。A卷的26-30小题和B卷为非选择题，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。请按照题号在各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4.保持答题卡面清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。A卷（共100分）注意事项：A卷共7页，解答A卷时，在每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。第一部分听力测试（共30小题，计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到内容选择正确答语。每小题读两遍（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）A.Cheerup! B.Comeon! C.Congratulations!A.Sure,Iwill. B.Ofcoursenot. C.Nevermind.A.Soundsgreat! B.Whatapity! C.Ican’timagineit!A.Soisit. B.Ican’tagreemore. C.That’sallright.A.It’stallandwide. B.It’soldandmysterious. C.It’smeaningfulandeducational.二、听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应的题号后，每小读两遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）ABCDE6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）A.Aband. B.Aconcert. C.Asong.A.Teacherandstudent. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Parentandchild.A.Flewakite. B.Playedsoccer. C.Wenttothemovies.A.Herclassmates. B.Herfriends. C.Herparents.A.Acook. B.Ateacher. C.Avolleyballplayer.A.EastLake. B.SouthLake. C.WestLake.A.BorrowthebikefromSarah.B.SelltheoldbiketoSarah.C.BuytheoldbikefromSarah.A. B. C.A.Hismother. B.Hisgrandmother. C.Hisbrother.A.At9:40a.m. B.At9:50a.m. C.At10:00a.m..四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（共5小题，每题1分；计5分）HowlonghaveDalestayedinChinatolearnChinese?A.Forthreeyears. B.Forfouryears. C.Forfiveyears.WhatprogramdidDaleandHuangLeiplayontheparty?A.Crosstalk. B.Singing. C.Dancing.Dale’sshowwasthe__________programontheparty.A.first B.second C.thirdHowdidDalefeelonthatimportantday?A.Excitedbutunfair. B.Nervousbutunforgettable. C.Lonelybutsuccessful.Whatcanwelearnfromthespeaker?A.Daledidn’thaveenoughpracticebeforetheshow.B.Dalemadelotsofmistakesduringtheshow.C.DalewilllearnChineseharderinthefuture.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文读三遍。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）A(n)26onMakingDreamsComeTrueFactEveryonehasdreamsbutmayhave27makingthemcometrue.Eva’sstoryShebecame28carsatayoungageandstartedtrainingtobeacarmechanic(机修工)attheageof13.Herfamilytriedtostopherdreambutshe29learningmore.Shebecamethecountry’sfirstwomanmechanicandworkedforothersforsometime.ShestartedLadyMechanicSchooltooffer30lessonsforotherwomen.Sheistryingtotrainmorewomenandgivethemmorejobs.ConclusionLoveandhardworkhelppeoplemakedreamscometrue.第二部分基础知识运用（共30小题，计40分）六、选择填空。（共15小题，计分20分）A. 从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）Italyis________EuropeancountryItravelledwithmyfamilyfouryearsago.A.a B.an C.the—Excuseme,I’mlookingformynotebook.—Oh,sorry.Itook________bymistake.A.mine B.yours C.hers—Whencanweknowtheresultofthetest,MissSteen?—Assoonastheresultcomesout,I’lltellyou,sopleasebe________.A.patient B.brave C.active—Wow…anothergif!What’sinit?—I’mnotsure.It________beaTeddyBear,yourfavorite.A.must B.should C.mightJourneytotheWestisaTVplay________manyChinesepeopleliketowatch.A.why B.who C.thatSomeusefulwebsitesforEnglishlearners________inyesterday’sdiscussion.A.haveshared B.werementioned C.wereexchangingIfyoudon’twanttomissyourtrain,you’dbetter________forthestationatonce,oryou’llbelate.A.setoff B.shutoff C.setupChengduNaturalHistoryMuseumis________othermuseumsinChengdu.Thousandsofpeoplevisitthereeveryweekend.A.aspopularas B.morepopularthan C.lesspopularthanMoreandmoretreeswerecutdown.________,manyanimalsaredyingout.A.Sothat B.Asaresult C.Tostartwith—Mr.Wu,couldyoutellme________?—Sure.Byreviewingcarefullyoverandoveragain.A.whyIcanimprovemyEnglishalotB.whenIcanimprovemyEnglishalotC.howIcanimprovemyEnglishalotB. 根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，井将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）A:Hi,Peter.Areyoufreethisweekend?Let’sclimbthemountaininLongquan.B:41A:Whynot?It’sagoodtimetoclimbthemountainsinApril.B:42Youknow,ourcityChengduiscreatingtheNationalCivilized(文明的)ModelCity.Asastudent,it’smydutytomakeourcitymorebeautiful.A:Yes,you’reright.43B:Well.Wecansometimessupport(搀扶)theoldtocrossthestreet.44Wecanevenhelptoputthesharingbikesinrightorders…A:Wow!45ButcanIjoinyou?B:Ofcourse.YoucancallourteacherMrs.Yang.A:OK.Thanksalot.B:You’rewelcome.Hopetomeetyouattheprojectthisweekend!A.Thatsoundssomeaningful.B.Sorry,I’mafraidnot.C.Wecanalsohelptocleanupthecitypark.D.Sowhatcanyouusuallydotohelpintheproject?E.BecauseIjoinedtheschoolweekendprojectlastmonth.七、完形填空：分别通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共15小题；计20分）AIstarteddancing70yearsago.That’sright,70yearsaseverybodysays.Everybodythinksthatballetisavery__46__career,andIreallythoughtthatIwasgoingtobefinishedinmy20s.AndsonowitseemsamazingthatIamstilldancingattheageof77.__47__,peoplethinkI’munusual.IlovechildrenandIlovethemtoenjoyballet.Iknowsomeofthemwillnotcontinueforever,__48__Ithinkballetteachesmorethanjustdance.Itteachesthemrespect(尊重)foreachother.InLondonduringthewar,wealwayswenttotheballetandIalwayslovedit.AndIreallywasn’tverytalented.ThemainthingwasthatIhadwonderfulteachers,andmyhusbandwasoneofthem.Healways__46__me.HealwaysthoughtIwasagooddancer.ButIdon’thavehimnow.Ballethasbeenmymainlove.Lifeistooshort,dowhatyouwanttodo.Whetherit’spainting,balletoryoga—__50__youreallylovetodo—it’snevertoolate.Sostartdoingwhatyoulovedoingnow.A.small B.short C.meaningfulA.Clearly B.Luckily C.ImportantlyA.so B.and C.butA.comforted B.encouraged C.praisedA.however B.whenever C.whateverBMackRutherford,17,isbothBritishandBelgian.Recently,hecompletedafive-monthflightsafelywithhisairplane.Theteenhasnowsettherecordasthe__51__persontoflyaroundtheworldalone.Heflewinasmall,two-seaterairplane,whichtraveledat__52__ofabout300kph.Oneoftheplane’sseatswasreplacedwithanextragastank(油箱).Itallowedhimtocover__53__distances.Mack’sroute(路线)tookhimoverEurope,Africa,AsiaandNorthAmerica.Hevisited52countries__54__andcrossedtheequatortwice—that’srequiredtosettheGuinnessWorldRecord(吉尼斯世界记录).Mackexpectedhistriptotaketwotothree__55__atfirst,butlaterhefoundthathehadtoadjust(调整)hisideas.Insomeplaces,hehadtowaitalongtimetogetpermissiontofly.Besides,Mackfacedlotsofother__56__,manyofthemrelatedtobadweather.“CrossingthePacificOceanwasthemostdifficultpartofthetrip.”hesaid.__57__Mackmetlotsofdifficulties,henevergotfrightened.Andhe__58__thetripas“completelyamazing”.Macksaidhehopedhistripwould__59__youngpeopletheycouldmakeadifference.“Youdon’tneedtobe18todosomethingspecial.Justfollowyourdreamsandtheywill__60__cometrue,”headded.A.bravest B.youngest C.fastestA.speeds B.means C.timesA.safer B.longer C.shorterA.infact B.incommon C.intotalA.months B.years C.hoursA.conditions B.challenges C.achievementsA.If B.Because C.AlthoughA.described B.spoke C.treatedA.trust B.show C.askA.truly B.accidentally C.finally第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）八、读下面的短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的涂A，错误的涂B。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分）Anewrobotmaychangethefuture.DevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI,ChatGPThastakentheInternetbystorm,winning100millionuserssinceitcameoutinNovember2022.Peoplecanasktherobottowritestoriesandemails,translatelanguages,andanswerallkindsofquestions.Initsownwords,itisalanguagemodeltrainedinanumberofInternettexttohelpusersgethuman-liketext.”ComparedwithSiriorotherchatbots(聊天机器人),ChatGPTusesamuchbiggerdatabase(数据库)fortraining.Italsolearnsthingsbyitself.Forexample,ifitprovidesawronganswertoyourquestion,youcantellittherightoneanditwillmakeitright.“It’satotallydifferentproduct,”computerscientistLiuXiaoguangfromNankaiUniversitysaid.“TheknowledgelevelChatGPTshowsissimilartoauniversitystudent.That’swhyitshockedtheworld.“Manypeopleworryaboutifthisrobotwilltaketheplaceofhumansinthefuture.ButonebigproblemwithChatGPTisthatitmakesmistakesorevengivesunrealinformation.SincetherobotistrainedusingwordsfromtheInternet,itcanalsopickupontheInternet’sbiases(偏见)aboutcertaingroups.Theseareallthingsthatneedtobedealtwith.Itstillhasalongwaytogo.ChatGPThaswongreatpopularityaroundtheworldsinceitcameout.Peoplewon’thaveproblemsunderstandingotherlanguageswiththehelpofChatGPT.ChatGPTcancorrectthewronganswerafteryoutellingittherightone.ChatGPTshockedtheworldbecauseitissmarterthanuniversitystudents.Inthewriter’sopinion,ChatGPTwilllakehumans’placesinthenearfuture.九、阅读短文，根据短文内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）AWELCOMETONEWCITYZOOSCHEDULEFORSUMMER2023ZOOHOURS:9:00a.m.—6:00p.m.Weathermayaffectsomeactivities.ANIMALEXPERIENCESSPECIALEXPERIENCESWATCHINGSTARTINGTIMELENGTHGUIDEDBUSTOUR(10:00a.m.—5:00p.m.)Round-tripinthezoowithbusticket,1-DayPassoryearlycard.Elephant10:00a.m.25minsLion11:00a.m.15minsBear2:30p.m.25minsWolf4:00p.m.25minsMINI-TRAIN(10:30a.m.—4:30p.m.)Getahandstampatthegateofthezoo,andyoucangetonandoffthemini-trainunlimitedtimesonthesameday.Monkey4:30p.m.20minsTohaveadoselookattheanimals,pleasecheckthetimelistedabove.FORHEALTH&SAFETY:Donotcrosssafetylinestotakephotos.Donottouchorfeedanyanimals.Keepchildreninsightatalltimes.WARNING:Itisagainstthelawtofeedordisturbanyanimalsinthezoo.Violatorswillberequiredtoleavethezoo.andcouldpayfinesupto$300.Thankyoufortreatinganimalsandtheirlivingspacewithrespect!Formoreinformation,pleasecontactthevisitorcentre(825-202-1202)orvisit.Whatanimalcanyouhaveacloselookatifyougettothezooat3:00p.m.?A.Elephants. B.Bears. C.Wolves.Howcanvisitorsgoaroundthezooaccordingtotheposter?①Rideabike. ②Takeaguidedbus. ③Takeamini-train.A.①② B.②③ C.①③Theunderlinedword“Violators”means“peoplewho__________”.A.lookaftertheanimals B.feedordisturbtheanimals C.takephotosoftheanimalsWhichofthefollowingaboutthezooisTRUE?A.Thezooopensforninehoursaday.B.Guidedbustourisavailableat9:00a.m.C.Childrencantouchsomeanimals.What’sthemainpurposeofthisposter?A.Toprotectthewildanimals.B.Toshowtheimportanceofsafety.C.Tointroduceinformationaboutthezoo.BAsweallknow,September10thisTeachers’DayinChinanow.ButdoyouknowtheancientChineseTeachers’Day?Itisafestivalcelebratingtheover2,000-yeartraditionofrespectingteachersandeducationinChina.ThehistoryofTeachers’DaydatesbacktotheHanDynasty.Accordingtorecord,duringtheHanandJindynasties,onAugust27ofthelunarcalendareachyear,thebirthdayofConfucius(孔子),theemperorwouldgototheConfucius’TempletoshowgreathonortoConfucius.Hewouldalsoworship(敬拜)thegreatoldteachers,andinviteroyalteacherstodinner.Andonthatday,teachersenjoyedaday’svacationandweregivendriedmeatasgifts.Besides,thebestteacherswhowerechosenfromthewholecountrywouldbegiven500liang(两)silvercoinseachasprizes.Normally,inancienttimes,therewasnofixedtuitionfee(学费);theparentspaidwithmoneyorfood.Sometimescalligraphyworks,paintingsaswellasbooksmaybegiventotheteachersasgifts.Amongallthegiftgivingtraditions,thefirstmeetinggiftwasamust.Thereweremanytraditionswhenstudentsmettheirteachersforthefirsttime.Beforetheymettheirteachers,theyneededtotidythemselvesandgetwelldressed.Beforegivingtheirteachersa“gift”,theyneededtokowtow(磕头)toConfucius’pictureandthentotheirprivateteachers.Thoughthewaywecelebratethefestivalsisdifferent,theysharethesamemeaningtoshowourthanksandrespecttoteachers.WhywastheancientChineseTeachers’DayonAugust27?A.ItwasConfucius’sbirthday.B.Itwastheemperor’sbirthday.C.Therewereimportantactivitiesonthatday.WhatwouldNOTtheemperordotocelebrateChineseTeachers’Day?A.Worshipsomegreatoldteachers.B.VisittheConfucius’Temple.C.Inviteallgreatteacherstodinner.Whatwouldbegiventothebestteachersasprizesinancienttimes?A. B. C.What’stherightorderofthefollowthingswhenancientstudentsfirstmetteachers?①Givegiftstoteachers. ②gettidyandwelldressed.③kowtowtoteachers. ④kowtowtoConfucius’picture.A.①②④③ B.②④③① C.②①④③Inwhichcolumnofanewspapermaywereadthearticle?A.CultureandTraditions B.Socialmanners C.GreatmastersB卷（共50分）一、首字母填空根据句意和所给首字母提示补全下列单词。并将单词完整地写在横线上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Thesoccerstarhasn’td__________histeammate,scoring5goalsinrecent3games.Thesingerwassopopularthattherewerenoemptyseatsl__________inthemusichall.With19.8percentofthep__________olderthan60,Chinashouldcaremoreabouttheelders.Oncethepoorboygetsthechancetoreadinthelibrary,hewillstaythereforawholedayandreadt__________.Ourcitygovernmentmakessurethatmorepublicconveniencesarea__________tothecomingguests,sothattheycanfeelwelcomedandcomfortableintheFISUGames.二、完成对话在对话的空格中填.上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。按编号把答案依次填入下边的表格内。（共10小题，每小题1分；计分10分）J—JimD—DavidJ:Youlookupset?Whathappened?D:Iquarreledagainwithmyparents.TheyjusttreatmelikeI’mstillalittlekid.J:Icanunderstandyou.Youarenot1inthesituation.Accordingtoasurveyaboutparent-childrelationship,over80percentofChinesechildrenwanttobefriendswiththeirparents.D:That’s2whatIwant.ButTraditionalparent-kidrelationshipispreventingmyparentsfromdoingso.Asachild,whatcanIdotocreatefriendshipathome?J:Todothat,firstyoushouldlearntouseself-controland3yourtimewell,likekeepingagoodbalancebetweenyourstudyandhobby.Inthisway,youcanshowthemthatyou’vegrownupandarereadytobetreated4.Besides,sharingyourfeelingswithparentscanhelpprevent5onbothsides.D:Thatmakessense.AlsowhenIargueovertheirparentingstyle,Ioftenfindmyselfendupsayingsomething6later,whichmakesthingsevenworse.J:Youshouldremembertheyarenotperfect,justlikeus,sodoyourbesttoavoid7arguments.Thismaymeanthatyousometimeshavetokeepyourmouthshutwhenyourparentsayssomethingyoudon’tlike.Evenwhenyouhavetorespond,makethepointclearly,butdon’t8yourvoiceordisrespectanyone.D:IagreethatIshouldcaremoreaboutmyparents’feelings.MaybeIalsoneedtodosomethingniceor9forthem,suchasmakingthemgifts,orsharingsomehomechores.J:Thatwillsurelybuildtheir10inyouandallowyoutohavemorefreedom.D:Thankyouforyouradvice,itreallymeansalottome.J:Noproblem.Hopeeverythinggoeswell.三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。请按编号将答案依次填入下边的表格内。（共10小题，每小题1分；计分10分）lateofferuntildrinksocietyexpectfirstchoosepresswhilesucceedincludingInsomeareasofYunnan,whenwintercomes,peoplesitaroundafireandbaketeainpotterypots.Afterthetealeavesareroasted,peopleaddhotwatertoboilthem.While1tea,theychatwitheachotherandbakefruitsoverthefirewhichisacommon2sceneintheseareas.Today,thetopicof“boilingteaaroundastove”hasbecomepopularontheInternet3.OnthesocialmediaplatformXiaohongshu,thenumberofviewsonthetopichasalsobeenover12million.Peoplearesharingmanyotheroptionsintheactivity,fromhomemaderoastedmilkteatoheatedwine.Besidesdrinks,the4ofsnacksareevenmorediverse(多样化).Themostpopularones5roastedsweetpotatoes,oranges,aswellasdriedfruits,nuts.Theappealofboilingteaaroundastovealsocomesfromcompanionship(陪伴).Whenpeoplearefacingthe6ofafastlifestyleandthestressofworkandstudy,makingteaaroundthefire7achancetoslowdown,relaxandgetbacktolivingalifewithfriends.Theactivityisthe8additiontoGuochao,orthe“Chinesefashiontrend”movement.Slow-boilingwasthemainwaytomaketeainancientChina9afasterbrewing(冲泡)methodbecamewidespreadduringtheMingdynasty.Now,theoldmethodismakinga10comebackinthehandsofyoungChinesepeople.四、阅读表达。（共10小题；计分10分）A. 补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号依次填入下边的表格内（有一个选项多余）。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Timeflieswhenyouplayonyoursmartphone.Butwhenyougetdowntotherealbusinessofworkandstudy,onehourfeelslikeayear.Whyarewesoaddictedto(上瘾)smartphonesbuteasilyboredbystudying?It’sallbecauseofsomethingsmallandhardtosee:dopamine.1Ourbrainsreleaseitwhenweeatyummyfood,afterweexerciseorwhenwearerewarded(奖赏).2Forexample,checkingyourphoneforatextleadstoa400percentincreaseindopamine,saidUSauthorStevenKotler.Butwhy?Whenwescroll(滑动)onsocialmedia,wedon’tknowwhatwe’llseenext,orwhowillcommentonourposts.Thisuncertainty,or“themagicofmaybe”,makesthedopaminesystemactive,accordingtothepopularsciencewebsiteGuokr.3Whenourexpectationsaremet,dopamineisreleased.Andtogetmoredopamine,wecontinuecheckingourphones.Studyingdoesn’tprovidesuchuncertainty.Canwedosomethingtochangethat?AccordingtoHarvardMedicalSchool’sTrevorHaynes,appscanbecomelessaddictiveifweturnoffnotifications(通知)orchangethescreencolorstoblackandwhite.4Asforstudying,youcouldcheckyourprogressdailyorweeklyandrewardyourselfforit,saidDanielWong,authorofTheHappyStudent.Youcouldalsoexploreinterestingtopicsrelatedtoyourtextbook.Thiswillmakeknowledgemuchmoreinterestingtolearn.A.Ourbrainsreleasemoredopaminewhenwestudy.B.Wecanalsosettimelimitsonappstoavoidoverusingthem.C.Usewhatyou’velearnedtomakeadifferenceintherealworld.D.Dopamineisa“pleasurechemical”thatmakespeoplefeelgood.E.Wegetexcitedwonderingifwehavecommentsfromourfriends.F.Comparedwithstudying,playingonsmartphonescausesourbrainstoreleasemoredopamine.B. 完成表格阅读下面短文，完成题后的表格。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）Facechanging,orBianLianinChinese,isanimportantpartofSichuanOpera.Itstartedabout300yearsago.AnditisoneofthegreattreasuresintraditionalChineseculture.Thechangingfacesshowdifferentfeelingsofactorsinaspecialway.Peoplethinkfacechanginghassomethingtodowithfightingagainstdangerousanimals.Inancienttimes,whenpeoplemetwithdangerousanimals,theypaintedcolorfulpicturesontheirfacestoscaretheanimalsaway.Later,peopleusedthisintheshowsofSichuanOpera.Andastimewentby,itturnedintoagreatformofart.Facechangingisundoubtedlyoneofthemostmysteriousarts,andonlythemastersreallyknowhowitworks.Manypeoplearecuriousaboutthesecretofface-changing.Generally,therearethreeface-changingtechniques(技巧):●Mopping(抹脸)Theperformermopsoutthecolorfulgreasepaints(油彩)whicharehiddeninacertainpartofhisfacetochangehisfacialappearancewhennecessary.●Blowing(吹脸)Theperformerblowspowderhiddeninhishandsorasmallboxonthestagesothatitblowsbackontohisfacefollowingwithhismove.●Pulling(扯脸)Theperformercanpulldownamaskwhichhasbeenhiddenonthetopofhisheadaheadoftime,changinghisfaceintored,green,blueorblacktoexpresshappiness,hate,angerorsadness.Thistechniqueissocomplicatedthattheperformermustmovequicklyyetsmoothlytoachievetheamazingeffect.Facechangingisanever-changingart,anditcontinuestodevelopwithtechnology.Bytheearly1900s,artistscouldswitchupto3maskseachperformance.Bythe1990s,artistscouldemployupto4masks,andby2000,thenumberroseto8.Nowadays,usingsilkmasksandmoderntechnology,artistscanchange18to20differentmasks.*History:Itstartedabout300yearsago.*Importance:Itisofgreat6intraditionalChineseculture.*Origin:Inancienttimes,peoplepaintedcolorfulpicturesontheirfaceswiththepurposeof7.*MoppingColorfulgreasepaintsarehiddeninacertainpartoftheperformers’faceandtheyaremoppedoutwhennecessary.*BlowingTheperformerblowspowderhiddeninhishandsorasmallboxonthestagesothatitblowsbackandstickstotheface.*PullingTheperformerpullsdowndifferentcolorsofmasks8differentfeelings.Theperformermustmovequicklyyetsmoothlytoachievetheamazingeffect.Withtheuseofsilkmasksand