2018年四川巴中中考英语模拟卷一含答案

2018年巴中市中考英语模拟卷（一）（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷（共105分）第一部分 听力部分（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分基础知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）选出能填入下列各题空格处的最佳选项。.—Whoisgirlinaredskirt?—Oh,that,smysister,Selina.A.a B.an C.the.I’dliketogowithyou,I,mtoobusy.A.or B.and C.but.Don,tgotoschoolbreakfast.It,sabadhabit.A.after B.with C.without.KatherinewasexcitedtoreceiveadozenofrosesfromherhusbandonDay.A.Woman B.Women C.Women's.RickhaslearnedalotaboutChineseculturehecametoChina.A.before B.when C.since.一Jack,Ihaveworkingoutthemathproblem.一Don,tworry.Letmehelpyou.A.fun B.trouble C.experience.一Iforgottobringmydictionary.CouldIuseyours?一Yes,you.A.can B.must C.could.ItenniswithmycousineverydaywhenIwasinAmerica.A.play B.played C.hadplayed.Astime,you'llcometothinkofEnglishasyourfriendandloveit.A.goesby B.runsout C.takesoff.10.MyparentsalwaystellmemorevegetablesandfA.eat B.eating C.toeat.—Haveyoureadtoday'snewspaper.一YesIt'sreallyboring.There‘isinit.A.somethingnewB.nothingnew C.anythingnew.一Themovieisgreat!Ihaveseenittwice.一Well,atleastit,stheoneIwatchedyesterday.Amorethan Basgoodas Caswellas.一Didyoureachthetopofthemountain?一Yes.EvenImyselfdidn'tbelieveIcouldmake.Athat Bit Cmyself.一Whyareyouinsuchahurry,Mike?一ThereanNBAbasketballgameintenminutes.A.willhave B.willbe C.isgoingtohave

.-We'llhaveapicnicifittomorrow.—Haveaniceday!A.won'train B.willrain C.doesn'train.DoyouknowthemanistalkingtoMissWu?A.he B.whom C.who.—IwillmissmyfamilywhenIgoabroadforfurtherstudythisautumn.—Don'tworry.Youcanthembyeupwithgetalongwithkeepintouchwith.Jennyisverypretty,butshedoesn,thaveanygoodfriends.,beingbeautifuldoesn'tmeanbeingliked.AOntheotherhand BAsaresult CThatistosay.isthepopulationofthecity?A.Howmany B.What C.Howmanypeople20.一Doyouknowitisfromyourschooltoyourhome?—Abouttwokilometers.howsoon B.howfar C.howlong第二节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读短文，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。AItmusthavebeenabouttwointhemorningwhenIreturnedhome.Itriedto21mywifebyringingthedoor-bell,butshewasverydeeplyasleep.SoIgotaladderfromtheshedinthegarden,putitagainstthewall,andbeganclimbingtowardsthebedroomwindow.Iwasalmosttherewhenasarcasticvoicebelowsaid,"Idon'tthinkthewindowsneedcleaningatthistimeofthenight.”I22andnearlyfellofftheladderwhenIsawapoliceman."Ienjoy23atnight,”Isaid,butIimmediatelyfeltsorryabout24inthewayIdid."SodoI,”answeredthepolicemaninthesametone."Excusemyinterruptingyou.Ihatetointerruptamanwhenhe'sbusyworking,butwouldyoumindcomingwithmetothestation?""Well,I'dprefertostayhere,”Isaid."Yousee,I'veforgotten25.”"Yourwhat?”hecalled."Mykey,”Ishouted.Fortunately,theshoutingwokeupmywife.Sheopenedthewindowjustasthepolicemanhadstartedtoclimbtowardsme.A.wakeupA.climbedupA.climbingladdersA.wakeupA.climbedupA.climbingladdersA.doingA.mykeyB.hurryupB.lookeddownB.cleaningwindowsB.climbingtheladderBgiveupC.ranawayC.openingdoorsC.answeringC.thedoor-hellAstwowomenwalkedintoaNewJerseyhospital,theylaughed.Itshowedthelovethathadheldthemtogether26fortyyearsasbestfriends.Althoughtheywerelaughing,oneoftheseladieswouldsoonputherlifeindanger27herbestfriend.PattyHurleyandEileenRileymetathighschoolandhavebeenclosefriendseversince.ButwhenEileen,28nurse,becameillwithkidney（肾）disease,shedidn,tgorunningtoherfriend-Pattycametohelpher,after29Eileenwassick.“Mykidneysarefailing,”Eileenexplained.“CanIgiveyouoneofmine?”30theimmediatereply.Theofferwassosimple31Eileenthoughtshehadheardwrong.ButPattyrepeatedshewaswillingtohelp,andtheirjourneytotheoperatingtablebegan.Eileenalwaysknewthatherfriendwouldhelp.Shesaid32,“WhenPattymakesapromise,shekeeps33.”TheoperationwentaheadinMay,andbothwomenarenowveryhealthyand34thanever.“Therearenowordstodescribe35.amazingthiswomanis,”Eileensaidafterwards.“Shegavememylife.”26.A.inB.forC.since27.A.saveB.savedC.osave28.A.aB.anC.the29.A.hearB.heardC.hearing30.A.cameB.comesC.come31.A.asB.whichC.that32.A.simpleB.simplyC.simpler33.A.itB.themC.its34.A.closestB.mostcloseC.closer35.A.soB.whyC.how第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。AWangYan,a15-year-oldChinesegirl,likeseatingsnacksverymuch.Shepreferscreambiscuits,McDonald'shamburgersandKFCchicken.Asaresult,shehasbecomeoverweight.TodayinChina,therearemanychildrenlikeWangYan.Healthexpertssaychildrenshouldhavehealthyeatinghabits.First.theymusteatregularmealsandbeginwithahealthybreakfast.Second,theyshouldhavedifferentkindsoffoodssuchasfruit,vegetables,grain,eggs,milkandmeat.Third,childrenshouldn'teattoomuchjunkfood.Itisdelicious,buteatingitoftenisbadfortheirhealth.Ifchildrendoastheexpertssay,theywon'tbecomeoverweight.Theywillbehealthier.Studentswon'tbecometiredatschool,andtheywillhaveenoughenergytostudyhard.36.WhyhasWangYanbecomeoverweight?A.Becauseshedoesn'tlikesports.Becauseshelikeseatingvegetables.C.Becauseshelikeseatingsnacks.Howmanypiecesofadvicedothehealthexpertsgiveinthispassage?A.Two B.Three C.FourWhatkindsoffoodaregoodforourhealthaccordingtothepassage?Milk.fruit.KFCchickenCreambiscuits,McDonald'shamburgersandKFCchickenFruit,vegetables,grain,eggs,milkandmeatWhatwillbetheresultifwedoastheexpertssay?Wewillbe .overweighthealthiertiredatschoolWhatdoesthewriterthinkofthejunkfood?A.Terrible B.Healthy C.UnhealthyBTous,itseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butinfacttheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainsttherain.Itsfirstusewasasashade遮蔽）againstthesun.Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,backintheeleventhcenturyBC.WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:itbecameasymbolofhonorandpower权力）.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybythoseinhighofficeorbyroyalpeoplesuchasthekingsorqueens.InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.TheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece,butitisbelievedthatthefirstpeopleinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringthemiddleagesinEurope,theuseoftheumbrellaalmostdisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitbecameasymbolofpower.Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn'tuntilthetwentiethcenturythattheumbrellasforwomenbegantobemadeinallkindsofcolors.Ancientpeoplefirstusedumbrellasas.asymbolofhonorprotectionagainstthesunasymbolofpowerAccordingtothepassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstusedinancient.A.Egypt. B.Babylon C.ChinaTheunderlinedwordroyalmightmean_inChinese.A.皇室的 B.富裕的 C.中产的Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?TheancientGreeksusedtheumbrellaintheirdailylife.Europeanshardlyusedtheumbrelladuringthemiddleages.Theumbrellasforwomenweremadecolorfulinancienttimes.Thispassageismainlyabout.thesalesoftheumbrellathedifferencesamongumbrellasthehistoryandtheuseoftheumbrellaWhenyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theywillbecomeweak.Whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthat.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatmemory（记忆）worksinthesameway.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyusingit.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughchancetobecomestrong.Ifafriendsaysthathisarmsandlegsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault（过错）.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory,manyofusthinkthathisparentsmaybeblamed（责备）,andfewofusknowthatitisjusthisownfault.Haveyoueverfoundthatsomepeoplecan'treadorwritebutusuallytheyhavebettermemories?Thisisbecausetheycannotreadorwritebuttheyhavetorememberthings,theycannotwritethemdowninasmallnotebook.Theyhavetorememberdays,names,songsandstories,sotheirmemoryisbeingexercisedthewholetime.Soifyouwanttohaveagoodmemory,learnfromthepeople:practicerememberingthingsinawayasotherpeopledo.Someonecan,thaveagoodmemoryif_.hisparentsdon'thaveagoodmemoryhecan'treadorwritehedoesn,tusehismemoryIfyoudonotuseyourarmsorlegsforsometime, _theybecomeweakandwontbecomestronguntilyouusethemagaintheywillbecomestrongertheybecomeweakbuttheyslowlybecomestrongagain48.Whichofthefollowingistrue?Yourmemoryworksinthedifferentwayasyourarmsorlegs.Yourmemory,likeyourarmsorlegs,becomesweakifyoudonotgiveitenoughchancetopractice.C.Don'tlearnhowtoreadorwriteifyouwanttohaveabettermemory.Fewpeopleknowthatitisonly ifafriendhasapoormemory.hisgrandmother'sfaulthisparentsfaulthisownfaultThewriterwantstotellus.howtohaveagoodmemoryhowtoreadandwritehowtouseourarmsorlegsDOncetherewasamantravelinginafarawayvillage.Ashewaspassingtheelephants,hesuddenlystopped.Hefoundthatthesehugeelephantswerebeingheldbyonlyasmallropetiedtotheirfrontleg.Nochains（锁链），nocages.Itwasclearthattheelephantscould,atanytime,breakawayfromtheirropesbutforsomereason,theydidnot.Hesawatrainernearbyandaskedwhytheseanimalsjuststoodthereanddidn,ttrytogetaway.“Well,”thetrainersaid,“whentheyareveryyoungandmuchsmallerweusethesamesizeropetotiethemand,atthatrage,it,senoughtoholdthem.Astheygrowup,theystillbelievetheycannotbreakaway.Theybelievetheropecanholdthem,sotheynevertrytobreakfree.”Howcoulditbe?Theseanimalscouldatanytimebreakfreefromtheirropes.Butbecausetheyalwaysstuckrightwheretheywere,theybelievedtheycouldn,t.Justliketheelephants,howmanyofusgothroughlifebelievingthatwecannotdosomething,justbecausewefailedatitoncebefore?.Weshouldnevergiveupthestruggle挣扎）inlife.Whatdidthewriterseeinthevillage?A.Chains. B.Elephants.C.Cages.Whydotheelephantsnevertryuptobreakfreefromtheropes?Becausetheythinktheycannot.Becausetheyaretoooldtodoit.Becausetheyliketheirlivingplaces.Howdidthemanfeelafterheheardwhatthetrainersaid?A.Moved. B.Surprised. C.Angry.Whichofthefollowingisthemissingpartinthelastparagraph?Failingispartoflearning.Weshouldbedifferentfromothers.Helpinganimalsishelpingourselves.Whatisthebesttitleforthistest?PleasanttripACruelTrainerTheElephantRope第11卷（共45分）第四部分口语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从对话后方框内的选项中选择适当的选项补全对。AA:Hello,Davespeaking!B:Hi,Dave.It'sJacky!56TomorrowisDan,sbirthday.57Youknow,herparentsareworkinginGuangdongshe,salone.That'sagoodidea!Youaresokind.58Yes,I'dloveto.59A:Atfiveo'clockintheafternoon..B:OK.I'llgettoyourhouseontime.60Iwill.Bye.A:Bye.whenwillitstart?RemembertotellBettyWouldyouliketocometotheparty?what'sup?Iwanttoholdapartyforher.9.60.BBrian:Hi,Cindy.61Cindy;Hi,Brian.Itisnicetosecyouandsomanyoldclassmates.Brian:Soitis.62Cindy:You'reright.It'sreallyalongtime.Brian:Didyouseetheoldphotosonthewall?Cindy:Isuredid.63Brian:Butthosearesomegreatmemories.Cindy:Hey!64Brian.Yes,itis.Irememberheusedtostayupallnightstudying.Cindy:65Brian:Yes.Hewastheonlyoneleftintheclasswhenhewokeup.Cindy:Thatwasreallyfunny.Whathappened?Longtimenosee!Whotookthesephotos?Isn'tdialJohnoverthere?Welookedsofunnyinthem.Ican'tbelieveit'sbeentenyears.Andthenhewouldfallasleepin4.65.第五部分语言运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据A句完成B句，使其意思相同或相近，每空一词。.A:Doremembertolockthedoorwhenyouleave.B:youlockthedoorwhenyouleave..A:ThelittlegirlwantedtoknowwhenherfathercouldtakehertoParis.B:ThelittlegirlwantedtoknowbetakentoParis..A:Frenchisnotthefirstlanguageinanyofthesecountries.B:Frenchisthefirstlanguageinthesecountries..A:Myunclelefttheroom.hesaidnothingtous.B:Myunclelefttheroomanythingtous..A:Ittookhimanhourtowritetheletter.B:Heanhourtheletter.第六部分写（共两节，满分25分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

下面短文中的画线部分都是错误的，请改正并将正确答案写在其后的横线上。图示作文：仔细观察下列三幅图片，展开合理想象，写一篇短文。71 74 75 76 77 Mostchildrenlikes图示作文：仔细观察下列三幅图片，展开合理想象，写一篇短文。71 74 75 76 77 grandfather,swellfather,swellson,swell提