山西省晋城市成考专升本2023年英语模拟练习题三附答案

山西省晋城市成考专升本2023年英语模拟练习题三附答案学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

3.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

4.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

5.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

7.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

8.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

9.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

11.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

12.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

13.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

14.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

15.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

17.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

20.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

21.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

22.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

23.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

24.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

25.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

26.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

27.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

28.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

29.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

30.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

二、汉译英(20题)31.她待我们很好，就像是对待她的亲兄弟一样。

32.Wesenttheletterbyairmail以便他们能及时收到.

33.你的家人或朋友也许对自己的上网时间不说实话。

34.我往车站跑的时候，遇到了约翰。

35.Hewalkedsofastthatthechild（跟不上他）

36.就我们学生而言，这个安排是非常令人满意的。

37.踢足球不仅能使我们身体强壮，而且还能增强我们的团队意识。

38.良好的教育使这些孩子受益匪浅。

39.到了1992年，米老鼠象可口可乐一样深受孩子们喜欢。

40.Hewillbesentto（一样收取高学费的学校）hisfatherattended.

41.就业余爱好而言，珍妮和她妹妹几乎没有什么共同之处。

42.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeople（而不是伤害他们）.

43.这无疑是有关电视的一本最好的参考书。

44.这个星期天气很干燥。

45.（怪不得）hespeaksEnglishfluently.HeoftencommunicateswithforeignersinEnglish.

46.（尽管下着大雨）,theywenttothesupermarketforshopping.

47.Thelunchwasexcellent,（尤其是第一道菜）.

48.Statisticsshowthat（贫富差距在几年内扩大了）.

49.那个地区正遭受人口过剩和贫困之苦。

50.Youmustsolvetheproblem（当场）

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

52.Theyaretryingto______(popular)theirnewmethodoffarming.

53.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.

54.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).

55.Thegovernmentofficialsaidthatthenewtaxrateswouldcomeinto______(effective)fromApril.

56.A______(hand)ofmancoulddefendthismountainpassagainsthundreds.

57.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.

58.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.

59.Ifyouareinneedofhelp,you'dbetternot______(hesitation)totellme.

60.Thesingergavean______(accept)performance,butitwasnotoutstanding.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Fondofsingingassheis,sheis__agoodsingerbyprofession.

A．everythingbut

B．somethingbut

C．nothingbut

D．anythingbut

62.ThoughIhaven'tseenhimforyears,Ican()hisvoiceonthetelephone.

A．realize

B．discover

C．accept

D．recognize

63.

64.17.Shesattherewithnothing______exceptplaywithhercat.A.todoB.doingC.doneD.tobedone

65.Jimisthemostintelligent，of__________

A.fourUSB.USfourC.thefourUSD.USoffour

66.—She‘sbrokenherarmagain.—Again?I______she_______everbrokenitbefore.

A.don‘tknow;has

B.didn’tknow;had

C.didn‘tknow;has

D.hadn’tknow;would

67.10.______Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Idoactuallyliketheperson.A.SinceB.WhileC.BeforeD.Unless

68.

第10题Hedoesnotworkbuthegetsagood__________fromhisinvestments．

A.WageB.earningC.incomeD.salary

69._______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving．

A．Littletheyrealize

B．Theylittledorealize

C．Littlerealizedothey

D．Littledotheyrealize

70.Thelocalauthoritiesdecidedtokeeptheoldtempleforitshistorical_____.

A.valueB.benefitC.wealthD.property

五、阅读理解(10题)71.

Teachersencouragetheuseofdictionariessothat______.

A.studentswillbeabletoexpresstheirideasmorefreely

B.teacherswillhavelesstroubleincorrectingmistakes

C.studentswillhavemoreconfidenceinwriting

D.studentswilllearntobeindependentofteachers

72.MorenewsinformationprogramsarebroadcastonItalianTVthananywhereelsebecausetheItalians______.

A.areinterestedinwhatishappeningintheworld

B.liketoundergosocialandpoliticalchanges

C.prefertolearnnewsinformationonTVratherthaninnewspapers

D.expectTVtotellthemthelatestnewsaboutwhatisgoingonintheircountry

73.Fromthispassageonecanconcludethat______.

A.doctorsarestilllearningthingsabouteyesight

B.headachesareonlycausedbyeyestrain

C.everyoneshouldwearglasses

D.peopleonlybelievethingsthatareprovenfacts

74.Hollywood(好莱坞)isasuburbofthecityofLosAngeles(洛杉矶)inCalifornia.Until1908itwasnomorethanaquietvillageonthenorthernsideofthecity,butinthatyearWilliamSelig,oneofthefirstpeopletomakefilms,setupafilm-producingworkshop(车间)inLosAngeles.By1911,DavidandWilliamHorselyhadsetupanotheroneinHollywood,andataboutthesametimeoilwasdiscoveredintheneighborhood.ThusHollywoodquicklybecameabigdistrictgivenovertothefilmindustryandtooilwells

TheearlymakersoffilmsfoundHollywoodagoodplacefortheirworkbecauseofitsclear,sunny,rain-freeweather,whichallowedpicturestobetakenalltheyearround.Also,itwasknownthateverykindofsceneneededforfilms,whethertown,country,sea,desertorsnow-cappedmountains,couldbefoundwithintheareaofCalifornia.Today,whenmostfilmscanbe"shot"(拍摄)undercoverbymanmadelighting,theseadvantages(优点)arenotsoimportant.

Inspiteofadropinitsimportance,Hollywoodremainsacenteroffilmproductionalthoughnowmakingmorefilmsfortelevisionthanforthecinema.

DavidandWilliamHorsely______.

A.werethefirsttosetupafilm-producingworkshopinHollywood

B.discoveredoilinandaroundHollywood

C.followedWilliamSeligtoHollywoodandsettleddownthere

D.turnedHollywoodintoafilmproducingcenterofthecountry

75.

Peoplecanhelpsolvetheproblemofpollutionby______.

A.urgingtheirgovernmentstocontrollitterandwaste

B.cuttingdowntheuseofoilandotheroilproducts

C.reducingunnecessarybuying,over-consumptionandcarelessdisposalofwastes

D.makinganti-pollutionadvertisements

76.CoughWhitlam______.

A.wasadame

B.gaveatitletoEdna

C.wasfamousinperformance

D.wasPrimeMinisterin1970

77.OneoftheimportantjobsfortherobotsonMarsisto_____.

A.studythesoil

B.walkeverywhere

C.testthenewcamera

D.findasuitablelandingpoint

78.Barany'stheorywasdeclaredtoprove______.

A.howourhearingmechanismworks

B.whyweconstantlymoveoureyes

C.thateyemovementisaffectedbytemperature

D.howhearingreacts

79.Whatmightthewriter’sfatherthinkofthelawyer?

A.GenerousB.IntelligentC.StupidD.Respectful

80.WhenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.

A.whenIhavepower,Iwillhavehappiness

B.beingabossismoreimportantthanfeelinghappy

C.whenIbecomeaboss,Iwillneversearchforhappiness

D.bossandthisthingmeanthesametobossandI

六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

2.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

3.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

4.A

5.C

6.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

7.D

8.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

9.C

10.B

11.D

12.D

13.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

14.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

15.A

16.D

17.B

18.D

19.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

20.B解析：encourage：鼓励、鼓舞；discourage：使泄气；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根据句意只有选B。

21.D

22.C

23.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

24.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

25.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

26.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

27.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水，或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround：过访，绕道而来，苏醒过来；comeback：回来，恢复；comeagain：再说一遍，重复一遍；comeout：出来，传出。

28.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

29.B

30.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

31.Shetreatsusverywellasifwewereherbrothers.Shetreatsusverywell,asifwewereherbrothers.

32.sothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintimesothattheycouldreceiveitintime/inordertoreachthemintime

33.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.Maybeyourfamilymembersorfriendsarelyingabouthowmuchtimetheyspendonline.

34.ImetJohnwhenIwasrunningtothestation.

35.couldnotkeeppacewithhim

36.Asfaraswestudentsareconcernedthisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.Asfaraswestudentsareconcerned,thisarrangementisquitesatisfactory.

37.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.Playingfootballnotonlymakesusstrongbutalsogivesusasenseofteamspirit.

38.Thesechildrenhaveobtainedsomeofthebenefitsofbettereducation.Thesechildrenhaveobtainedsomeofthebenefitsofbettereducation.

39.By1992MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.By1992,MickeyMousewasaspopularwithchildrenascoca-cola.

40.asexpensiveaschoolas

41.AsfarashobbiesareconcernedJaneandhersisterhavelittleincommon.Asfarashobbiesareconcerned,Janeandhersisterhavelittleincommon.

42.ratherthanharmthem

43.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.

44.Theweatherhasbeendrythisweek.

45.Nowonder

46.Despiteheavyrain

47.especiallythefirstcourse

48.thegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyearsthegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyears

49.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.Thatareaissufferinggreatlyfromover-populationandpoverty.

50.onthespot

51.personality

52.popularize

53.competition

54.technology

55.effect

56.handful

57.valuable

58.deadly

59.hesitate

60.acceptable

61.Danythingbut意为“绝对不”；nothingbut意为“仅仅，只”；but一般不与something、everything连用。

62.Drecognize意为“认出，辨认出”。

63.Dbearinmind“把……牢记在心”，为固定搭配。

64.A17．答案为A

句中except后的play是动词，其逻辑丰语是句子的主语，空白处应填入动词不定式的主动形式，其逻辑主语也是句子的主语。

65.B

66.B

67.B10．答案为B。虽然我承认他不完美，但我真的很喜欢这个人。while表示“虽然”，有转折意味；since“既然”；before“在……之前”；unless“除非”。根据句意，只有选B。

68.Cincome是“收入”，不用工作也可以有收入。B．earning是“挣来的钱”；A．wage是“工资”，通常是周薪或按小时、按天发工资；D．sal