Unit+2+核心词汇句式拓展及巩固练习学案-2022-2023学年高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第三册

选择性必修三Unit2核心词汇句式拓展及巩固练习核心词汇1nothingmorethan＝nomorethan不过；仅仅；只有单句语法填空(1)Ittookmorethanbuildingsuppliestoconstructtheseenergy­savinghouses.Ittookbrains,too.(2)Hefailedintheexamagain.Inmyview,hewasmorelazythanstupid.词汇升级/句式升级(3)Formanywealthyfolks,house­purchaseisonlyaninvestment,I'mafraid.→Formanywealthyfolks,house­purchaseisno/nothingmorethananinvestment，I'mafraid.(4)WhenIheardwhattheheadteachersaid,Iwasverygladandmyheartbeatwildly.→Hearingwhattheheadteachersaid,Iwasmorethangladandmyheartbeatwildly.(分词短语作状语；morethan)要点归纳(1)morethan＋数词，表示“超过；多于”，相当于over。(2)morethan＋形容词，表示“很；非常”。(3)morethan＋名词，表示“不只是，不仅仅”。(4)morethan与情态动词can/could连用时，表示“超过了……所能”。(5)more...than...表示“比……更……；与其说……不如说……”。(6)nomorethan＋名词或基数词，表示“不过；仅仅；只有”(侧重数量少)。(7)notmorethan＋基数词，表示“最多；不超过”。注(1)当morethan用来连接两个主语时，谓语动词的数通常与第一个主语的数保持一致。(2)more...than...结构强调more后面的内容，表示同一个人或事物的两种特征对比。2posev．(使)摆好姿势；构成，造成(威胁、问题等)；提问，质询；佯装，冒充n．姿势写出下列句中黑体词的含义/单句语法填空(1)AdevelopingandprogressingChinadoesnotposeathreattoanyone.v．构成(2)Pleaseallowmetoposeaquestionbeforetheclass.v．提问，质询(3)Pleasesitstillwhileyouareposingforyourphoto.(4)Somecriminalswouldposeasoneofyourfriendsandcheatyououtofyourmoney.补全句子(5)Amodelisneededinlifedrawingclassestoposeforthestudents.需要一位模特在写生课上为学生摆造型。要点归纳poseathreat/challenge/danger/risk构成威胁/挑战/危险/风险poseaquestion提出问题posefor为(画像、影等)摆好姿势poseassb装作某人，冒充某人3fascinationn．着迷，迷恋单句语法填空(1)Miller'sfascinationwith/formedievalartdatesfromherchildhood.(2)Itwasaquestionthathadfascinated(fascinate)himsincehewasaboy.(3)It'sfascinating(fascinate)toseehowdifferentpeopleapproachtheproblem.补全句子(4)Ifyoulookbackintohistory,youwillcertainlybefascinatedwith/bymanycustomsandculture.如果你回顾历史，你肯定会被许多风俗习惯和文化所吸引。要点归纳(1)fascinationfor/withsb/sth对某人/某物着迷hold/haveafascinationfor对……有吸引力(2)fascinatev.使着迷fascinatingadj.迷人的；吸引人的(3)fascinatedadj.入迷的；极感兴趣的；被迷住的befascinatedwith对……动心/入迷befascinatedby被……迷住4fashionn．时尚单句语法填空(1)Therichmanalwaysbuyswhateverisinfashion,regardlessofthepriceofit.(2)Ibelievethenewproductsofourcompanywillcomeintofashionsoon.(3)Thisisaverysmallshopbuttherearesomanyfashionable(fashion)clothesinit.补全句子(4)Thoseclothesareoutoffashionandnobodywearsthemnow.那些衣服不流行了，现在没有人穿了。要点归纳(1)infashion流行的outoffashion过时的comeintofashion开始流行(2)fashionableadj.流行的，时兴的，时髦的5polishv．擦亮，擦光；修改，润饰，润色单句语法填空(1)Ifyouwouldhelpmewecouldsoonpolishoffthiswork.(2)IneedtopolishupmyChinesebeforewegoonvacation.补全句子(3)Iadviseyoutopolishupyourarticleoncemorebeforeyousendittotheeditor.我建议你在送交编辑以前把文章再润色一下。要点归纳polishoff吃光，喝完；很快做完polishup改善，改进；润色6datebackto(＝datefrom)追溯到；始于；起源于单句语法填空(1)Dating(date)from1933,theSouthLakeParkinChangchunislocatedinthesouthwesternpartoftheChangchuncity.(2)Everyoneshouldkeepongettinghimselfeducatedsoastobeuptodatewithmoderntechnology.(3)Thecoatisoutofdate,soyou'dbetterchooseanotherstyleoffashioninthisstore.补全句子(4)Chinesetea­drinkingculturehasalonghistorydatingbackto/frommorethan1,000yearsago.(分词短语作状语)中国饮茶文化源远流长，可以追溯到1,000多年前。要点归纳dateback追溯；上溯(后接时间段)outofdate(out­of­date)过时的，过期的uptodate(up­to­date)最新的todate到目前为止set/fixadateforsth约定……的日期7preservev．保存(使免受破坏)；保留；保护；维护n．保护区；禁猎地单句语法填空(1)(2020·江苏卷)Hesaidthathehadheardthecallstopreserve(preserve)theboxesandhadseenhowsomeofthemwerelistedashistoricbuildings.(2)Oursuggestionsarethatthesetraditionalcustoms(should)bepreserved(preserve)andhandeddownonegenerationafteranother.句式升级(3)Becausetheyarewellpreservedinthenaturepreserve,pandasliveahappylife.→Wellpreservedinthenaturepreserve,pandasliveahappylife.(分词作状语)要点归纳(1)preserve...from...保护……免受……(2)naturepreserve自然保护区(3)well­preservedadj.保存良好的8associatev．联想；联系单句语法填空(1)Ihaven'tbeenassociatedwiththeprojectoverthelastyear.(2)IamwritingtoapplyforthepostofvolunteerforourschoolEnglishassociation(associate)．补全句子(3)Thissyndromeisassociatedwithfrequentcoughing.这种综合症状与经常咳嗽有关。要点归纳(1)associate...with...把……和……联系在一起associatewithsb与某人交往或打交道(2)beassociatedwith...和……有关(3)associationn.联合；联想；交往；协会；团体inassociationwith...与……合伙/合作核心句式evenif引导让步状语从句基础测评单句语法填空(1)Eventhoughheknows(know)thewholething,hewon'tletoutthesecret.(2)Evenifinvited(invite),Iwon'tgototheconcertbecauseIhavetolookaftermygrannyinhospital.写作链接补全句子(3)Evenif/thoughtheconferencehallisnearhisapartment,hehastohurryalittleifhewantstobepunctual.即使会议厅离他公寓很近，如果想准时他也必须快点。(4)Thebookwasexpensive.Evenso,myfatherboughtitforme.That'swhyImadeupmymindtostudyhard.那本书很贵。尽管如此，父亲还是给我买了。那就是我下决心努力学习的原因。要点归纳(1)evenif/though“即使；尽管”，引导让步状语从句。当主句和从句的主语相同或从句主语为it，且从句谓语动词含有be动词的某种形式时，可用省略形式，即省略从句的主语和be动词。(2)evenso“即使如此；尽管这样”，在句中相当于插入语，位于句中时，前后需有逗号，将其和句子隔开。巩固练习一用所给词的适当形式填空1．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Millionsofwaterfowl(水禽)werekilledatthehandsofmarkethuntersandahandfulofoverly(ambition)sportsmen.2．(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)Wewerefirstgreetedwiththe(bark)byapackofdogs,seventobeexact.3．(2019·江苏卷)Evenmoreworryingly,the(fascinate)withtheInternetbypeopleinrichcountrieshasmovedtheinternationalcommunitytoworryaboutthe“digitaldivide”betweentherichcountriesandthepoorcountries.4．Dressedin(fashion)clothes,shelookstotallydifferent,likeamoviestar.5．Her(modest)andgoodbehaviourmadeadeepimpressiononus.6．The(restore)tookalmost4,000man­hoursoverfouryears.二固定用法和搭配1．Thecomputerwillgivestudentstheopportunitytolearntheirownpace.2．Eventhemostcommongoods,suchasbicyclesandtextiles,oftenoriginateChina.3．Pricesrange$119to$199,dependingontheparticularconfiguration.4．It'sbeyondmortalpowertobringadeadmantolife.5．Nootherorganisationwasableorwillingtotakethejob.三翻译句子1．她正是在这个小岛上被奶奶抚养长大的。(强调句)2．去年我们向地震基金会捐赠了很多钱。(contribute)3．一方面，人们非常渴望与他人分享想法。(morethan)4．如果我的英语老师没有帮助我，我就不会取得这么大的进步。(含有条件句的虚拟语气)5．有些学生似乎不太可能到达终点线，但他们没有放弃。(Itseemsunlikelythat...)巩固练习参考答案一用所给词的适当形式填空1．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Millionsofwaterfowl(水禽)werekilledatthehandsofmarkethuntersandahandfulofoverlyambitious(ambition)sportsmen.2．(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarking(bark)byapackofdogs,seventobeexact.3．(2019·江苏卷)Evenmoreworryingly,thefascination(fascinate)withtheInternetbypeopleinrichcountrieshasmovedtheinternationalcommunitytoworryaboutthe“digitaldivide”betweentherichcountriesandthepoorcountries.4．Dressedinfashionable(fashion)clothes,shelookstotallydifferent,likeamoviestar.5．Hermodesty(modest)andgoodbehaviourmadeadeepimpressiononus.6．Therestoration(restore)tookalmost4,000man­hoursoverfouryears.二固定用法和搭配1．Thecomputerwillgivestudentstheopportunitytolearnattheirownpace.2．Even