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2009学年第二学期高三年级质量调研考试观题用2B铅笔按要求涂写,题用黑色水笔填写。III16150120第I卷(共105分ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.A.Atthe B.Atthe C.Inthe D.AttheA.Teacherand B.PainterandC.Doctorand D.MechanicandA. B.7: C. D.A.Tim’sexcellent C.Tim’sgraduation D.Tim’sstudyA.SheusedtoworkataB.ShemeetswithhersupervisorC.ShewishesshehadadifferentkindofD.She’dlikehersupervisor’sopinionofherA.Stopbotheringthe B.AsksomeoneelsetogototheC.Takethewoman’sbookwith A.Sheisn’tveryhungryright B.SheregularlyeatsatthisC.Sheissatisfiedwith D.Shedoesn’twantsaladwithherA.Payforsomeofthe B.InsistonchoosingtheirownC.TreatGarytodinnersomeother D.ThankGaryforhisgenerousA.It’sabeautiful B.NoonelivesthereC.Youcanseeitafteryour D.YouhadbettermakeanA.Waitinguntillaterto B.FindingasummerC.Workingand D.TakingsummerSectionDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingA.At9:20 B.At8:54 C.At8:40 D.At9:40A.Hemissedhis B.HelosthisC.Hewashungryonthe D.HehadtowaitatPrestonfor30A.Toask togivehimthereasonfortheB.Toask todismissthetrainC.Toask tomakeupforhisD.Toask toimprovetheairQuestions14through16arebasedonthefollowingA.Ata B.AtanC.Ina D.InaA.BecauseactorsandactressesrefusedtoythelastB.BecauseafirebrokeoutintheC.BecausearobberywouldhappenD.BecausesomethingexplosivewasdiscoveredA.TotakeawayalltheirbelongingswithB.TofollowthedirectionsoftheC.TogoanywhereasquicklyasD.TothrowawaythedoubtfulSectionDirections:InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadtwice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingSusan’sSaturday Inthe CleaningtheAt12: Havinga At HelJuliewithher At(19) PickingupherbrotherfromsoccerAt5: CookingAfter Readingher(20) Completethe WriteONEWORDforeachBlanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingWhatwasthewoman’sprevious Shewasa(n) ofaWhatdoesthewomansaywasthemostdifficultpartofherjob?
Handling Whencanthewomanstarttoworkifshegetsthejob?
Whyisthewomaninterestedinthis
Becausethe hasa(n)(24) awonderfulproduct.Completethef WritenomorethanTHREEWORDSforeach randSectionDirections:BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B.CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thisnewcomputerisobviouslysuperior theoldonebecauseithasmanynewA. B. C. D.IboughtthreeDVDcopiesofthefilmAvatarandnow _isleft.SomebodyjustborrowssomethingandneverA. B. C. D.Itisdangeroustoywiththeknife.You hurtA. B. C. D.Comparedwiththenervousnessofdrivingintherainorsnow,itis tositinatrainwithoutanyworryofbadA.more B.less C.less D.evenmoreThepricesofhouses becausethedemandof emoreandmoreA.are B. C.had D.havebeenyournslookgood,youstillneedtodosomerevisionworkonA. B. C. D. longdistancesfrequentlyhavetodecidewhethertheywouldprefertogobyland,seaorA.to B. C. D.Truefriendshipislikesoundhealth,whosevalueisseldom itisA. B. C. D.Thejudgemadethefinaldecisionafterlisteningtotheopinionsofeachparty having B.tobeC. D.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbackto Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayA. B. C. D.Moreandmorepeoplearelookingforward theExpoinA. B. C. D.be Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou this Well,I’mthinkingabouttheA. B.will C.are D.willbeManypeoplefirmlybelieved ahealthylifestylecanimprovethequalityofA. B. C. D.Onlyinrecentyears torealizetheimportanceofwildlifedopeople B.havepeopleC.peoplehave D.peopleHerhusbandandshearenowatworkonanewdictionary nextA.to B.being C. D.tobeThequestioncameupatthemeeting wehadenoughmoneyforourA. B. C. D.SectionDirections:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce. thatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A. B. C. D. E. G. H. I. J.Solongasteachersfailtodistinguishbetweenteachingandlearning,theywillcontinuetoundertaketodoforchildrenthatwhichonlychildrencandoforthemselves.Teachingchildrentoreadisnotpassingreadingontothem.Itiscertainlynot41hoursspentinactivitiesaboutreading.Douglasinsiststhat“readingcannotbetaught42andschoolsshouldstoptryingtodotheimpossible”.Teachingandlearningaretwoentirelydifferentprocesses.They43inkindandfunction.Thefunctionofteachingisto44theconditionsandtheclimatethatwillmakeitpossibleforchildrentodevisethemostefficientsystemforteachingthemselvestoread.Teachingisalsoapublicactivity.Itcanbeseenandobserved.Learningtoreadinvolvesallthateachindividualdoestomakesenseoftheworldofprintedlanguage.Almostallofitisprivate,forlearningisanoccupationofthemind,andthat45isnotopentopublicexamination.Ifteacherandlearnerrolesarenot46,whatthencanbedonethroughteachingthatwillaidthechildintheexploringforknowledge?Smithhasoneprincipalruleforallteaching47.“Makelearningtoreadeasy,whichmeansmakingreadingameaningful,enjoyableandfrequentexperienceforchildren.”Whentherolesofteacherandlearnerareseenforwhattheyare,andwhenbothteacherandlearnerfulfill ,thenmuchofthepressureandfeelingoffailureforbothis .Learningtoreadismadeeasierwhenteacherscreateanenvironmentwherechildrenaregiventheopportunitytosolvetheproblemoflearningtoreadbyreading.ReadingSectionDirections:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD. Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Toadvertiseeffectivelytoday,youmustabandontheold-schoolideaof“reachingthemasses”.Alladvertisingislocalandal.Thekeytoeffectiveadvertisingtodayistofocusonthe50.Somearethe51wayseveryadvertisercouldworkout.Youcanprintaspecificofferofyourgoodsorserviceondoor-hangersandcethemondoorknobsinyourarea.Door-hangersondoorknobswillproduceresultsin aboutthestrengthofyouroffer.Ifyouneedtoreachthedrivers,flyer(宣)underwindshield(挡风玻璃wipersmayhavebettereffectthandoor-hangers.Imagine,how53ifyouhiresomeonetobeawalkingadorlaunchaT-shirtadvertising,54,youcanprintyourproductsonT-shirtsofyour55.Intheearly1970s“HampBakersaysDrivewithCare”wasspray-paintedoncars,whichwasapublicservicead.Eversince,spray-paintedsignhasemoreand Moregrandwaysareasfollows:virtualshowroom.Buildawebsiteto57avirtualshowroom.Useitwhenpeoplecalltoask58aboutyour yourproductsoryourservices.Alsoyoucanevenuseanoldslideprojectortoputonanighttimeshow.They’re59effective,andinthelongrun,cheap.Nothingisquiteaspowerfulasapublic60thatseizesthepublic’sattention.Youcaninviteabandtogiveaperformance. ,youcanhirefamousmodelstoshowitNothingscreams“expert”quiteasloudlyasabookwrittenaboutasubject.Yousimplycan’t62thepowerofyournameonthecoverofabook.Youmightonlysellafewcopiesonline,butthecopiesyougiveawayinyourtownwillmakeyouafortune.Youwon’tmakemoneyonthebook.You’llmakeitbecauseofthebook.Ofcourse,word-of-mouthisthebestwaytopromoteyour63.Friendsandpastcustomers mendyourproductstotheirfamily,friendsandcolleagues.Word-of-mouthworksbecausethe64isbasedonpreviouspositive50.A.B.C.D.51.A.B.C.D.52.A.B.C.D.53.A.B.C.D.54.A.thatB.firstofC.asaD.generally55.A.B.C.D.56.A.B.C.D.57.A.referB.serveC.standD.keep58.A.B.business-C.D.59.A.B.C.D.60.A.B.C.D.61.A.ForB.C.D.Tobe62.A.B.C.D.63.A.B.C.D.64.A.B.C.D.SectionDirections:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(YoumayreadthequestionsReturns/Returns/WearehappytoofferreturnsorexchangesofticketspurchasedupuntilthecloseofthelastbusinessdaybeforeDiscounts/ServiceWeofferchildren(12andunder),seniors(65andover)andstudents(studentIDcardrequired)discountsonallPleasecalltheBoxOfficetoknowaboutanyotherpossibleBoxOfficeshowshowwitha$3.00perticketfeeforthisservice.Theboxofficemustbeinformeddirectlyinordertoexchangeticketsanotherdate(thisserviceisnotavailableFriendlyerswillnotbepermittedtoenterthehalluntilasuitablebreakintheChildrenmustbeseatedwheretheycanbelookedafterbyPleaseshowconsiderationforotheraudiencesbynottalkingduringtheperformance,andpleaseencouragechildrentodothesame.CamerasandrecordingequipmentarenotallowedtobeusedinourPleaseturnoffallcellphoneswhileenjoyingtheWill lusatthetimeofbookingifyouwouldlikeyourticketsmailedtoyou,otherwisetheywillbeheldforattheboxoffice.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatexchangesofticketspurchased areofarenotavailableuntilthelastbusinessWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtotheerswillnotbepermittedtoentertheThereisaspecialareaforchildrenintheTheaudienceisnotallowedtotakephotosintheAccordingtothepassage,theaudience canreceivetheirticketsbycanseetheperformancecan’ttakecellphonestothecan’treturnticketsinanyThroughouttime,peoplehavelovedmusicforitsabilitytotransportthemintoaworldofrhythmandmelody.Recentlymoreandmorehospitalsandclinicshavebeentapintothepowerofmusic-notonlytocomfortpatients,buttohelpthemhealaswell. etotheworldofmusictherapy.Aftereachofthetwoworldwars,musiciansvisitedhospitalsandyedinstrumentsforinjuredsoldierssufferingfromemotionalandphysicalpain.Today’smusicthescontinuethispractice,yinginstrumentssuchasguitarsandharpstobringcomforttotheiraudiences.TheEricMammenencourageshispatientsatachildren’shospitaltoparticipatewithhimasheys.Duringvisitswith13-year-oldcancerpatientLawrenceGarcia,MammenencouragesGarciatobeatonelectricdrumswhileheystheguitar.Thetherapywon’tcurehiscancer,butitdoes,accordingtoGarcia’smom,takeawaymuchoftheboy’sMusictherapycanelevatepatients’moodsandeasethesymptomsofdepressionaccordingtotheAmericanMusicTherapyAssociation.Otherbenefitsincluderelievingpain,calmingtension,aidingsleep,counctingworryorfear,andeasingmuscletension.JoseHaroallyexperiencedthebenefitsofmusictherapywhenhewasrecoveringfromheartsurgery.Duringhisrecovery,heyedapianowhosekeyslitup,indicatingwhichkeystotouchtoyalongwiththebackgroundmusic.Soon,hewasyingtunesandnoticingsomethingstrange.“Iwassearchingformypain.”Hesaysofhisexperience,“butitwasgone.”WhileHaro’sexperienceprovidesanevidenceofthepowerofmusictorelievepain,scientificresearchhasprovenmusicalsohelpspatientswithAlzheimer’sdiseaseandarthritis.Inaddition,musictherapyhelpspremature(早产的)babies.Doctorsaretapintoapowerfulwaytoprematurebabiesthathaven’tyetlearnedhowtosuck.Doctorsuseadevicethatcomfortsthebabiesbyyingmusicwhentheysuckonapacifier(奶嘴).Soon,thebabieslearntosuckinreturnformusicgainingweightfasterandgoinghomeearlierthanthosewhodon’tusethedevice.Evenperfectlyhealthypeoplearediscoveringthepowerofmusictocalmandheal.Drumcirclesattractpeoplewhofindstressreliefinpoundingoutrhythms.Whilemusicisn’tacure-all,itdoesmakelifealittleeasier.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedphrase“tapinto”canberecedby discussing B.lookingC.showinginterest D.makinguseAccordingtothepassage,JoseHaro wentthroughanobviouseffectofmusiconhisrecoveredfromheartdisease feltnopaininhiswasaskedtoythepianobyhisFromthepassage,weknow musicianscuredmanysoldiersaftereachofthetwoworldGarciafoundmuchcomfortinmusicaccordingtohismusiccanpreventpeoplefromsufferingfromthemoremusictheylistento,thefasterprematurebabiesgainWhatisthebesttitleforthisMusic ingPopularinMostMusicHelpsPatientsMusiciansWorkwithPeople’sLifeBenefitsfromWheneverhumanpopulationshavelivedin areas,theyhavealwayscutdowntreeswhichtheyusedforanumberofpurposes,forhousingandshipsandservedasasourceofheatingfuelandtimber.Growthofcitiesoftenmeantexpansionintoareas,whileevenmoretreeswereremovedtoprovidespaceforagriculture.Withthegrowingdemandforpaper,vasttiesoftreeshavealsobeencutdownforpaperproduction.Thesefactors,alongwithmanyothers,havebeencontributingtoadangerousphenomenonknownasdeation.Inthelast5,000years,humanshavereducedfromroughly50percentoftheearth’slandsurfacetolessthan20percent.Mostofthisoriginal,oroldgrowth,coverisconcentratedinthreelargeareas:theCanadianandAlaskanboreal,theborealofRussia,andthetropicalofthenorthwesternAmazonBasinandtheGuyanaShield.Theseareascomprisealmost70percentoftheworld’sremainingoriginalcover.Inmostces,therateofdeationisincreasing,withthealarmingresultof16millionhectaresdisappearingworldwideeveryLossof doesnotjustmeanthedeclineofnaturalresources.Thereareseveralotherfactorsthatmakedeationseriouslyharmfultoboththehumanandnaturalworlds.Oneofthemischangesintheglobalclimate.For clearanceisreleasingsubstantialvolumesofcarbondioxide(CO2)intotheatmosphereasvegetationisburntordecays.Ithasbeensuggestedthatthisisasignificantfactoringlobalwarming.Moreoverabout10percentoftheworld’streespeciesareindangerofextinctionasaresultofdeation.Deationalsothreatensbiologicaldiversitythroughthedestructionofwildlifehabitats,whichendangersanumberofanimalspeciesandleadstotheirpotentialdisappearance.Speciesareparticularlyeasytoextinctionintropicalrainsbecausemanyspecieshavefewindividualsperunitarea,whichmakesreproductionmoredifficult.Finally,sincesyanimportantroleinstoringwaterandstabilizingsoildeationandtheresultingchangeinlandusecausesoilerosion腐蚀andotherformsoflandThepassagediscussesallofthefollowingEXCEPTthe causesofde B.consequencesofdeC.managementofde D.rateofdeTheword“diversity”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans B.C. D.WhydoestheauthormentionfuelandtimberinParagraphToexintherateofdeTocomparethemwithhousingandToshowthedangersofdeToillustratethecausesofdeWhichofthefollowingsentencessummarizesParagraph3DeationthreatensbiologicalDeationhasmanyharmfulDeationcauseschangesinglobalDeationshouldbeSectionDirections:ReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.AllowforalShowwillingnesstoLearnKeepyourselfFocusonfindingaTalkabouttheWaystoDealInheatedsituations,wehaveatendencytospeakfirstandthinkafter.Thisresultsinaggressionwhichaggravates(使恶化)the.Instead,pausebeforeyouspeak,thinkaboutwhatthe hassaidtoyou,andrespondappropriay.Bygivingyourselfthistimetothink,youcooldown,andyouarelesslikelytospeakwithanger.Alotofthetime,theotherpeoplemaywanttoargueforthesakeofEveryoneknowsthatpeoplemakemistakesbecauseit’shumannature.However,italsoseemstobehumannaturetofightacceptanceofthosemistakes.softenarisefrommistakes,soit’sbesttobeupfrontandhonestaboutthem.Identifythemistakethatledtothe.In,ifsomeonewalksaway,allowhimtodothat.Don’tfollowthe you’reinwithintoanotherroombecauseyouhaven’tsaidallyouwanttosay.Youwouldn’twanthimfollowingyouifyoufelttheneedtoleavethesituation.Also,don’thovertooclosetothe you’reinwith.Allowhimroomtobreathe.Don’tmakehimfeelasifyou’rebackinghimintoaItisveryeasytopointthefingerorytheblamegamewhentroublearises.Aseasyasitis,itisnotusefulorproductive.Themainconcernistofindasolutiontotheproblem,nottodeterminewhowaswrong.Iftheproblemisrelatedtotheworkitself,keeptheconversationfocusedonexactlywhatiswrong,andwhatcanbedonetofixit.Beopentotheideaofcompromiseandlettheother knowthis.Beforeyouapproachtheconversation,beconfidentinyourstanceandknowwhatyouarewillingtonegotiateonandwhatyoufeelstronglyshouldnotbecompromised.Doyourbesttobeflexible.Lookforawaytocometoaconclusionthatsatisfiesbothparties.SectionDirections:Readthepassagecarefully.ThenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossibleAnewstudysuggeststhattheround-the-clockavailabilitythatcellphonehavebroughttopeople’slivesmaybetakingatollonfamilylife,anewstudysuggests.Thestudy,whichfollowedmorethan1,300adultsover2years,foundthatthosewhoconsistentlyusedaphonethroughoutthestudyperiodweremorelikelytoreportnegative“spillover’’betweenworkandhomelife—and,inturn,lesssatisfactionwiththeirfamilylife.Spilloveressentiallymeansthatthelinebetweenworkandhomebeginsto eunclear.Worklifemayinvadehomelifewhenaparentistakingjob-relatedcallsathome,forinstance,orfamilyissuesmaystarttotakeupworktime.Forexample,achildmaycallmomatwork,lingher“microwaveexploded”,exinedNoelleChesley,anassistantprofessorofsociologyattheUniversityofWisconsin—Milwaukeeandtheauthorofthestudy.Theproblemwithcellphonesseemstobethattheyareallowingforevermorespilloverbetweenworkandhome.Thismaybeespeciallytrueforworkingwomen,thestudyfound.Amongmen,consistentuseofphonesseemedtoallowmoreworkissuestocreep(潜入)intofamilytime.Butforwomen,thespillovertendedtogoinbothdirections.Being“connected”meantthatworkcutintohometime,andfamilyissuescameintoworklife.Cellphonesseemtobeopeningmorelinesforstressfulexchangesamongfamilymembers.Buttheremaybewaystocontrolthespillo
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