中考英语基础模拟练习题解析有哪些

第中考英语基础模拟练习题解析有哪些

中考英语基础模拟练习题解析

Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题2分，满分10分)

1.要赶上班上最优秀的同学你得更加用功才行。

You’llhavetoworkharderto______________________withthetopstudentsinyourclass.

2.有人在大声唿救。

Someoneis_________________________________.

3.在我去度假的时候，我的朋友照料我的猫。

Myfriend______________________mycatwhileIwasonholiday.

4.那个勇敢的士兵宁死不屈。

Thebravesoldierwouldratherdiethan______________________.

5.雨下得很大，因此我们不能出去。

It’sraininghard，and_________________________________,wecan’tgoout.

Ⅱ.短文填空(每空1分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，在空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

TangLingoftensmokedcigarettes(香烟)inhisschool’swashingroom.Hestartedsmoking6theageof14.OnedayhelearntthattheNBAstarYaoMing,anambassador(大使)totheChineseAssociationonTobaccoControl(中国控烟协会),askedpeoplenottosmoke.YaoMingwasTang’sfavoritestar,7hiswordsmeantalottohim.Hedecidedto8upsmoking.

AccordingtotheChineseAssociationonTobaccoControl,about350millionChinesesmoke.Among9,50millionareteenagers.SunJiangpingofBeijingUniversitysaid,“Teenagerscangetcigarettes10,especiallywhentheirparentssmokeorshops11cigarettestothem.It’sveryimportant12parentstohelptheirchildrenstopsmoking.”

A15-year-oldboynamedLiKunfromBeijingsaidhis13didn’tsmoke.Becausetheythoughtsmokingcouldmakepeoplefeelbadlyill,theyonlyallowedhimtoplaywithfriendswithoutsmoking.LivinginsuchagoodfamilyhelpedLisay14tocigarettes.SomeofhissmokingclassmatesoncetoldLithatsmokingmadeboyslook15,butLidisagreed.Hesaid,“Smokingisunhealthyandit’snotcoolatall.Pleasestopsmokingnow!”

Ⅲ.单项填空(每小题1分，满分10分)

16.You’dbetter___________footballontheroad.It’sdangerous.

A.donotplayB.nottoplayC.notplayD.notplaying

17.—___________isitfromhere

—Abouttwentyminutes’ride.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmany

18.OfthetwoT-shirts,I’dchoosethe________onetosavesomemoneyforabook.

A.cheapestB.cheaperC.moreexpensiveD.mostexpensive

19.Drinkingmilkeverydayisgood___________ourhealth.

A.atB.forC.withD.in

20.Samisonlynine，buthecan________hissickmotherverywell.

A.lookafterB.lookatC.lookforD.lookout

21.We’retootired.Let’sstop___________arest.

A.takingB.totakeC.hasD.had

22.Hehasfailedseveraltimes，buthewon’t___________.

A.goonB.comeonC.getupD.giveup

23.Thequestionis___________difficultforus___________understand.

A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that

24.WouldyoupleasebequietThebaby___________.

A.sleepsB.issleepingC.hassleptD.willsleep

25.Hurryup，orwemay___________theearlybus.

A.missB.missingC.lostD.losing

Ⅳ.完形填空(每小题1.5分，满分15分)

ItzhakPerlmanwasborninIsrael.Buthismusichasmadehimacitizenoftheworld.Hehasplayedin26everylargecity.HehaswonfifteenGrammyAwardsandfourEmmys.Perlmansufferedaterriblediseasewhichhurthis27atfour.Todayheusesawheelchairorwalkswithcrutches(拐杖).Butnoneofthese28himfromplayingtheviolin.Asayoungchild，hetookhisfirstlessonsattheMusicAcademyofTelAviv.Veryquickly，his29talentwasrecognized.AttheageofthirteenhewenttotheUnitedStatesto30ontelevision.HisplayingledhimtotheJuilliardSchoolinNewYork.

Hismusicisfullofpowerandstrength.Itcanbe31orjoyful，loudorsoft.Butpeoplesayitisnotthemusic32thatmakeshisplayingsoparticular.Theysayheisabletoshowthejoyhe33inplaying，andthefeelingsthatgreatmusiccanexpress.

Anyonewhohasattended(出席)hisperformancewilltellyouitisexcitingtowatchhimplay.Hisfacechanges34themusicfromhisviolinchanges.Hesmilesandcloseshiseyeswhenthemusicislightandhappy.Heoften35darkwhenthemusicseemsdarkandfrightening.

ItzhakPerlmanhasreceivedmanyhonours，andcontinuestoreceivehonoursforhismusic.

26.A.evenB.almostC.onlyD.already

27.A.handsB.armsC.legsD.eyes

28.A.stoppedB.movedC.protectedD.got

29.A.commonB.usualC.simpleD.special

30.A.practiceB.watchC.appearD.train

31.A.happyB.cheerfulC.noisyD.sad

32.A.aloneB.lonelyC.aliveD.available

33.A.touchesB.feelsC.developsD.achieves

34.A.asB.butC.andD.or

35.A.performsB.thinksC.looksD.sounds

Ⅴ.阅读理解(每小题2分，满分20分)

A

IMPROVEONSLEEP

Goodhealthneedsgoodsleep.Goingtobedbeforeyou’retired.Noteatingorreadinginbed.Gotobedatthesametimebeforemidnightandgetupatthesametime.Yourbodylikesroutine(常规)foragoodnight’ssleep.

STAYFREEOFFLU

Studiesshowthatacoldorfluvirus(病毒)canliveonourhandsforlong.Sowashallpartsofyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater.Formorewaystopreventthespreadofflu,pleasecallHealthLinea

ORAL(口腔)HEALTH

Brushyourteethtwicedailyandvisitthedentistatleastonceayear.Themouthisamirrorofdisease.Theoralexaminationisnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butthewholebody.Formoreofit,please.au.

FITFORLIFE

Studieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowithlessornophysical(身体的)activity.Trytodoitfor30minutesaday,5daysormoreaweek.Formoreinformation，pleasecallHealthLinea

36.Ifyouwanttogetagoodsleep,you’dbetter___________.

A.gotobedafteryou’retiredB.gotosleepatmidnight

C.followthebedtimeroutineD.eatsomethingorreadinbed

37.Topreventfromcatchingacoldorflu,it’sgoodforyou___________.

A.tocleanyourfingersoftenB.tobrushyourteethtwicedaily

C.togetupearlyeverymorningD.towashallpartsofyourhandsoften

38.Youshouldvisitthedentistatleastonceayear，because___________.

A.theoralexaminationisnecessaryB.youdon’toftenbrushyourteeth

C.somediseasesmaybeinthemirrorD.youdon’thaveagoodnight’ssleep

39.Studieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowith___________.

A.havingnooralexaminationB.washinghandswithcoldwater

C.sleepingtoolatesometimesD.doinglittlephysicalactivity

40.Whenyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheflu，youcan___________.

A.visit.auB.callHealthLinea/p>

C.visitthedentistinyourplaceD.callHealthLinea/p>

B

Thisisnotadiet.It’sasimplewaytoloseweight.Andyoudon’tevenhavetogiveupthefoodyouloveorjoinagym.Youjustfollowsomehabitsthatthinpeoplehave.Keepthem，andyou’llbecomethin.

(1)Wake-up

Whenyouwakeupinthemorning，situpslowlywithoutusingyourhands.Withlegsstraightout,bend(弯曲)forwarduntilyoufeelsoreinyourback.Itwillburnabout10calories(热量单位:卡路里).

(2)Startwithsoup

Whenyouhaveameal,orderaclearsoup,andhaveitbeforehavingthemainfood.Inthisway,you’llfeelfuller,soyou’lleatlesswhenthemainfoodcomes.

(3)Anapple(ormore)aday

Applesarefulloffiber(纤维)andwater，soyourstomachwillwantlessfood.Thestudyshowsthatpeoplewhoeatatleastthreeapplesadayloseweight.

(4)Standupandwalkaround

Everytimeyouusethemobilephone，standupandwalkaround.Heavypeoplesitonaverage(平均)twoandahalfhoursmoreeachdaythanthinpeople.Thisskillisveryimportant，asstandingupandwalkingaroundwillburn50ormorecalories.

Usetheseskills,andyouwillhaveabigweightloss.

41.Whatshouldwehavefirstifwewanttoeatlessmainfood

A.Soup.B.Icecream.C.Salad.D.Cheese.

42.Whydoeseatingapplesmakeone’sstomachwantlessfood

A.Becauseapplesaredelicious.

B.Becauseapplesarefulloffiberandwater.

C.Becauseapplesaresour.

D.Becauseonlyapplesarefilledwithcalories.

43.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthordisagree

A.Sittingupslowlywithoutusingyourhandshelpsburncalories.

B.Eatingappleseverydayisgoodforpeople’shealth.

C.Youhavetojoinagymifyouwanttoloseweight.

D.It’sgoodtowalkaroundwhiletalkingonthemobilephone.

44.What’sthepurposeofthepassage

A.Togivesomeadviceonhowtoloseweight.

B.Toadvisepeopletoeatappleseveryday.

C.Totellpeoplehowtoenjoyabetterlife.

D.Toadvisepeopletogiveupbadhabits.

45.Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyoumostprobablyreadthepassage

A.Shopping.B.Teaching.C.Family.D.Health.

Ⅵ.书面表达(满分15分)

假设你校即将开展“读好书，促成长”的活动。请你根据这次活动的主题，向全校同学发出倡议。请根据所给信息，用英语写一篇倡议书。

读书的意义：获取知识，增长见识，使人聪明，使人快乐，有助于学习，有助于成长

目前的状况：听音乐、看电视、上网等占去了学生大部分的读书时间

发出倡议：多读书，读好书

注意：1.词数：80左右。

2.倡议书的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

3.倡议书须包括所有内容要点，行文连贯，表达清楚，书写规范。

参考词汇：gainknowledge获取知识

Mydearfriends，

Readingisveryimportantinourlife.

_______________________________________________________________________

Let’sstartreadingnow!

中考英语复习指导

英语：学习-整理运用-提高

初中英语教材是按照任务型教学的原则设计语言实践活动。内容联系社会生活，贴近学生生活实际，富有时代气息，体现时代精神，符合素质教育的要求。语言素材典型，语言情景真实，语言表达规范，语言现象再现率高，符合学习语言的认知规律。应该说是原汁原味的英语。

对于即将进入初三年级的学生来说，他们不仅要完成新授课的学习任务，而且还要复习初中阶段所有内容，面对各类大小不一的考试，最终参加明年六月份的中考。为了帮助学生既能学好初三内容又能提高中考成绩，笔者就新授课的学习要求以及如何学好初三内容提出自己的看法以教会学生整理知识，总结规律，运用技巧，最终提高成绩。

初三英语教材要求：

语音：能用正确的语音语调读出课本中出现的单词、词组、固定搭配和习惯用语。能模仿录音，用正确的语音语调朗读各单元的对话和课文。能正确而流利地朗读与课文难度相当的材料。能复述课文。

词汇：能听懂、读准、拼写、理解、运用“四会”单词和重点短语，并能理解其他单词、词组、固定搭配和习惯用语。

语法：能掌握并记忆一定量的重点句型。掌握不定代词的用法。能辨认五种简单句并能用这五种句式造句。能正确使用副词的比较级和最高级。了解过去完成时的构成及用法。能在真实语境中正确使用提建议的方式。能正确区分和运用易混淆的动词。了解宾语从句的注意事项。掌握关系代词在定语从句中的具体用法。能正确运用间接引语转述他人的话。了解主要情态动词的用法。

话题：熟悉与本单元相关的话题如“星座与人的性格”、“色彩与情绪的关系”、“青少年问题及烦恼”、“我所喜欢的电视节目”、“我所喜欢的影视明星”、“描述一个侦探故事”、“未来的火星生活”、“我理想中的机器人”、“亚洲名城简介”、“宇航员的太空生活”等。能利用所学的词汇模仿文中对话进行交谈。

写作：学会对“主打”文章进行整理。能根据整理的要点，从仿写入手，写出此类话题的作文。条理清楚，写作规范，结构正确。

初三英语对学生的要求：

1、初三学生要利用好每天早晨和睡前这两个有效时间段熟读单词、词组、对话和课文。狠抓词汇、短语、句型和范文的记忆。力争在有效的时间内先将机械的记忆存储起来。

2、一定要做到勤背。勤背不单是指背单词，背句型，而是指背一些有特色的课文、段落及常用语境表达以提高自己的综合语言能力。

3、理清各知识点的关系，