英语必修5外研版module 3同步学案（2） 高考

英语必修5外研版Module3同步学案（2）Book5Modiule3第二单PartoneIntroductionhavenoconnectionwith与--------无联系inconnectionwith=withreferenceto与-------相连，关于loseconnectionwith与------失去联系e.g.Hehadnoconnectionwiththecase.他与此案无关。Themeetingisinconnectionwithaproposal.{拓展}相关短语beconnectedwith=berelatedto与-----有联系bringsb.Backtoreality使某人面对现实inreality------------------facereality-----------becomeareality------------------例示；SheandtheWhitesareconnected------------marriage.Thatistosay,sheisrealaed-------thewhites.A.with;toB.by;toC.with;withD.by;with3.原文；astoryinwhichadetectivetriestosolveaproblem.Solvevt.解决（问题，困难等），解答EgWemustsolvetheeconomiccrisis.经济危机例示：Theproblemhehasbeenpayingattentionto----------.A.havingbeensolvedB.beingsolvedC.hasbeensolvedD.solved4.account的用法n.(c)账目，帐户E,g.openanaccountat(with)abank在银行开户Putitonmyaccount=Chargeittomyaccount=Addittomyaccount.记在我的账上。（C）描写，说明，报道Hehasagoodaccountofwhathappened.(u)原因，理由；考虑E,gHeisangryonthisaccount.{拓展}accountfor解释，说明E,gHisillnessaccountsforhieabsence.例示：Nowadayssendinge-mailstoeachotherisawaymanyastudent---------whattheythink.A.conveysB.conveyC.accountD.accounts5.原文：HiscompanionisJim,ablackslavewhohasalsorunaway..他的同伴是吉姆，一个同样出逃的黑奴。Companionn.伙伴，伴侣，朋友Keepsbcompany与某人做伴有关run的短语搭配：runinto-------------------runacross------------------runout---------------runoutof------------------------------runover----------rundown---------runafter-----------runfor------------例示：Thephotographerneedstochargeupthedigitalcameraeverydayasthebattery-------------quickly.A.shutsupB.endsupC.runsoutD.turnsout2.Lfyou------------anyproblemswhenyouarriveattheairport,givemearing.A.comeupwithB.setaboutC.runintoD.putaside附加高考链接完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。ThetownIliveinisabouttoputcamerasatalltrafficlightstocatchpeoplewhorunredlights．It21meofhowmanypeopleI’veseenwhotaketheyellowlightasa22togofaster．Ialsocan’tunderstandwhypeopledon’tmovewhenthetrafficlighthasturnedgreen．Aboveall,therearethose23situationsinwhichsomeonedoesn’teven24thatthelightturnsred,andjustkeepsgoing．Thatiswhysomany25happen!Allthesesituationsmakeme26thepurposeoftrafficlights． 27,it’sevenmorefrighteningtoimaginelettingpeoplemaketheirowndecisionsat28crossroads．Dothebiggestcarsgettogofirst?Whodecideswhogoesnext?SoIguessIdoliketheideaofasystemto29traffic．AndI’lldomybestto30thetrafficrules:togo,tobecautious,andtostopwhenI’m31to． Itoccurstomethatmy32havedonemuchthesameforme33teachingmehowtolive．Theyhavegivenmemany34lights:togetalongwellwithothers,tolistenandtalktothem,tohelpothers,andto35withjoyandpurpose．Theyhavealsogivenmesomeredlights36mylifegoesastray（误入歧途）:nottobegreedy,tokeepmytemper,andtocontrolmydesires．Andthere37havebeensomeyellowcautionlights:towatchhowmuchIdrink,tokeepcontrolofmybehavior,andto38schoolregularlyandworkhard． IfIobeytheserules,mylifewillbeas39asitcanbe．JustasI’mwisetopayattentiontothetrafficlightswhenI’mwalkingacrossthestreet,I’mwisetopayattentiontothe“40signals”giventomebymyparents．21．A．suggests B．informs C．reminds D．warns22．A．sight B．signal C．messageD．switch23．A．instant B．exciting C．dangerousD．cautious24．A．notice B．sense C．rememberD．feel25．A．events B．problems C．situations D．accidents26．A．thinkof B．wonderabout C．carefor D．worryabout 27．A．Besides B．Anyway C．Instead D．However28．A．noisy B．narrow C．crowded D．key29．A．control B．direct C．improve D．serve30．A．learn B．obey C．protect D．carry31．A．supposed B．used C．devoted D．delighted32．A．teachers B．friends C．leaders D．parents33．A．inchargeof B．infaceof C．intermsof D．indangerof 34．A．safe B．green C．beneficial D．helpful35．A．live B．share C．work D．communicate36．A．unless B．when C．before D．till37．A．still B．even C．only D．also38．A．start B．attend C．leave D．miss39．A．good B．colorful C．meaningful D．healthy40．A．traffic B．light C．life D．confidence参考答案ParttwoReadingandVocabularyeventn.发生的较大或重要事件；运动的项目辨析：accident,incident,event“事件︱事故小事件或有预谋的政治性事件或事变指出乎意料的不幸事件Eg.Twentypeoplewerekilledinthetrafficaccident.Xi’anIncidenttookplacein1936.TheAmericanCivilWarisgenerallyregardedasoneofthegreatesteventsintheAmericanhistory.例示：（）Mystrongest-------isthelongraceandcameoutfirstinthesportsmeetingheldlastweek.A.eventB.inci2.（）OnNewYear’sEveNewYorkCityholdsanoutdoor-----whichattractsacrowdofamillionofmorepeple.A.incidentB.eventC.caseD.affairInorder整齐，秩序井然；状况良好；处于可使用的状况；适宜；妥当（）3.Remembertoputthebooks-------beforeleavingtheroom.A.intheplaceB.intheorderC.inorderD.inneed2．．原文；-------therainpoureddown--------Pourv.‘灌，倒；倾注；大量生产；n.短语：pourdown=rainheavily雨倾盆下着Pour---into-----向------里倾倒E,g.Thecrowdpouredoutoftheconcerthall.Thefactorypourswastewaterintotherivernearby.例示：------Look!Howlong---------likethis?---------Threeweeks!It’susualherethatrain--------withoutstoppingthesedaysoftheyear.A.hasitrained;pouredB.isitraining;ispouringC.hasitbeenraining;poursD.doesitrain;haspoured2．Siddenly,bythelightbofthelightning,wesawsomethinginthemiddleoftheriver.Bythelightof--------借助---的光线短语：come(bring)sth.tolight显露，揭露throwlightonsth.帮助说明某事物；例示：ProfessorKarlisascientistwhoseexperimenthave--------theamazingthings.A.throwlightonB.throwngreatlightonC.thrownagreatlightonD.thrownalioghtupon3．原文：Itlooksasifit’llgoundersoon.Asif+从句=asthough+从句，其后的从句有时用虚拟语气，有时用陈述语气。E，g.W e’vemissedthebus.Itlooksasif/thoughwe’llhavetowalk.Theytreatmeasif/thoughIwereastranger.Asifdoing=asthoughdoing好像在做Asiftodo=asthoughtodo好像要做Eg.Hewavedhishandatmeasifgreetingme.Heopenedhismouthasiftosaysomething.例示：Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit--------.A.breakesB.hasbrokenC.werebrokenD.hadbeenbroken(2)Hefelt--------Tomwereamemberofhisfamily.A.evenifB.asifC.untilD.that4.原文：Idon’twanttoboardasinkingship.Boardn.(c)木板(u)膳食，伙食V上（船火车，飞机）提供膳宿短语：onboard在车（船等）上，上车（船等）辨析：board.,aboard,abroad|||v.adv.adj.‘国外的’；homeandabroad国内外|||直接加宾语与be连用|或后置修饰名词例示：------Thereareshipswithinthereachoftheisland.-----ButIcanseenobody---------.A.broadB.boardC.abroadD.aboard5.----heagreedtogo------Agree的短语：agreewith-------------,-------------------,-------------------Agreeto------------Agreeto---------------Agreeon/upon-----------例示：（1）Heagreed-----------sendmesomebooksoncomputer.(2)Wehaveagreed---------thedateofthevisit.(3)Thewetclimatedoesn’tagree------------thenortherners.(4)Finallyheagreed-----hewouldaccepttheinvitation.(5)Allthosewhoagree--------theplan,raiseyourhands.(6)Iagree------himonthematter.6.原文：Whenheheardthesewords,Jimpanickedandrantotheraft.Panicv.引起恐慌，陷入恐慌n.恐慌--------------------（过去式）---------------（过去分词）-----------（现在分词）短语：beinpanic陷入恐慌状态Getintopanic进入恐慌状态Beatpanicstations惊慌失措，手忙脚乱例示：Therewasa---------inthecinemawhenthefirebrokeout.A.cheerB.panicC.alarmD.move7.原文：I’vehadenoughofyou.Haveenoughof---------受够了E,gI’vehadenoughofyourcomplaining.例示：Aretheparentswholettheirchildwhois---------walkinthedarkaloneatnightconsiderate?A.youngenoughB.tooyoungtoC.nottoenoughtoD.soyoung8.原文：Hesoundsasifhe’sgoingtodieoffright.与die有关的词组及短语Dieof----dieforDiefromdieoffDieoutdieaway例示：--------Look,anothertiger--------yesterdayinazooinShenyang.--------Isee..Nowthetiger------.Weshoulddotakemeasurestoprotectthepreciousanimal.A.died;isdyingB.died;isdyingoutc.diedout;isdyingD.diedout;isdyingout(2)Ontheonehand,tonsofmilk-------.Ontheotherhand,tensofthousandsofpeople-----hunger.A.wentbad;diedofB.wentbadly,diedofC.wentbad;diedfromD.wentbadly;diedfrom9.原文：ButIpersuadedhimtohelpme.Persuadevt.说服，劝服Try/wanttopersuade/advise说而不一定服Persuadesb.(not)todosth.=persuadesb.Into(outof)doingsth.说服某人(不)做某事Persuadesb,ofsth.=convincesb.Ofsth是某人相信某事例示：（1）Whileshoppingpeoplesometimescan’thelp----------intobuyingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A.persuadeB.persuadingC.beingpersuadedD.topersuade(2)Hewasaheavysmoker.I-----himtogiveupsmokingbuthejustwouldn’tlistentome.A.suggestedB.triedtopersuadeC.persuadedD.managed10原文：Wedrewupalongside.Drawup把船拉出水至岸边草拟停住例示：Theadvertisement--------always----people’sattention.A.inbigprint;paysB.inbigprint;drawsC.withbigprintD.withbigprint;catchesPartthreeWriting,EverydayEnglish,culturalCorner原文：TheAdventureofHuckleberryFinnissetintheUSA---Setvt.为（故事等）构设背景，使----以-----为背景（太阳等）下落摆设，放置使，致使调整，校正确定，规定树立（榜样）短语：setabout-----------Setout-------------Setsb.TSetsb.D例示：(1.)IreadafamousplaytheMerchantofVenice,whichwas------inItaly.A.happenedB.setC.takenplaceD.founded(2).Havingdecidedtorentaflat,we------contactingalltheaccommodationagenciesinthecity.A.setaboutB.setdownC.setoutD.setup2.原文：Astheymaketheirwaydowntheriver,theyhaveanumberofexcitingadventures.Makeone’sway前进，进行短语;makewayfor-------------------Innoway-------------=----------------=----------------------Loseway--------------Loseone’sway----------=getlost例示：从intheway,inaway,innoway,ontheway中选词（1）Schoolteachingshould-------beseparatedfrompractice.（2）Don’tstand--------.Letmepass.（3）Theworkiswellldone------------.（4）Hepickedupawallet----toschool.3.原文：Ofenthelivesofwritersresemblethelivesofcharacterstheycreate.Resemblevt.与-----相似不用于被动语态不用于进行时态Resemblancen.类似例示：Marywasofentoldthatshe------hereldersisterEllen.A.reactedB.reflectedC.recalledD.resembled4.tostartwith=tobeginwith第一，首先（inthefirstplace）起初，开始（atthebeginning）在句中作状语句首，句尾，用来补充说明或作进一步解释Startwith=begainwith从---开始Endupwith以------结束E,gAthoundlijourneystartswiththefirststep.意为“-----------------------例示：Itwon’twork:-----------------,itwouldtakelong,andsecondlyitwouldcosttoomuch.A.atfirstB.aboveallC.inadditionD.tostartwithWarn警告；告诫；OAgainst(doing)sth警告某人堤防、不要做某事Warnsb.+of