2021年河南省新乡市第二十六中学校高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2021年河南省新乡市第二十六中学校高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.ManyChineselivingabroadstill______thetraditionalcustoms.

A.perform B.congratulate C.observe D.support参考答案：C2.---Didyoulose____heartwhenyoufailed?

---No,as___matteroffact,Iregardeditasachancetoforcemetomakeprogress.A.

the;the

B.the;a

C.\;the

D.\;a参考答案：D略3.________ontenyearsofobservationandstudy，thetheoryshowsthateveryonedreamsevernight，whethertheyrealizeitornot.A．Basing

B．BasedC．Beingbased

D．Havingbased参考答案：B[考查非谓语动词作状语。句意：基于十年的观察和研究，这项理论表明，每个人每晚都做梦，不管他们是否意识到这一点。thetheory与base之间是被动关系，故用过去分词作状语。]4.Theunder-watermeetinginMaldiveshasbeenputoff_______thebadweather.A.inchargeof

B.insearchof

C.insteadof

D.asaresultof参考答案：D5.Ifapersonhasnothadenoughsleep,hisactionswillgivehim_________duringtheday.

A.away

B.up

C.in

D.back参考答案：A6.Thecollectedmoneyshouldbemadegooduse__________thepeoplewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.A.ofhelping

B.tohelp

C.tohelping

D.oftohelp参考答案：D7.WhileChinainsistwe_________thedisputes(争端)overislandownershippeacefully,theJapanesegovernmentcontinuestoinsistthattoughmeasures_________usedtosettletheDiaoyuIslandissues.

A.willsettle,willbe

B.settle,willbeC.settle,be

D.willsettle,be参考答案：B8.Thereisnodoubt，inmyopinion，________mattersisnotthespeed，butthequalityoftheproduct.A.that

B.which

C.whatthat

D.thatwhat参考答案：D9.Shedoesn'tlikeMissAnderson,soshealwaysavoids__________________alonewithher.A.leaving

B.beingleft

C.tobeleft

D.toleave参考答案：B10.---Wheredidyoumeethim?---Well……Perhapsitwasinthefactory_____.A.thatImethim

B.whereIvisitedC.whereIworked5yearsago

D.towhichIvisited参考答案：C11.It_____everyonetohearallofthevillagersbehindthemountainwerekilledintheearthquake.A．suffered

B．shockedC．persuaded

D．destroyed参考答案：B12.—Wouldyoumindansweringsomequestionsonshoppinghabits?—________.A.Yes,withgreatpleasure

B.No,IamafraidIcan’tmakeit

C.Yes,itisworththetime

D.No,ifitdoesn’ttakelong参考答案：D13._____squeezingyourownorange,haveyoutriedbuyingpacksoforangejuice?A.Orrather

B.Morethan

C.Ratherthan

D.Wouldrather参考答案：C解析:ratherthan而不是，本题意思为:“你是否试过买几盒橙汁，而不是自己榨。”答案:C14.—Ibelieveyoulikethejob.—________,Iamtiredofit.A.Onthecontrary

B.Oncontrary

C.Ontheotherhand

D.Onotherhand参考答案：A略15.---What’sthenoise?

---Oh,thehouseupstairs___________.A.isdecorating

B.hasbeendecoratedC.wasbeingdecorated

D.isbeingdecorated参考答案：D16._______thecitycenter,wesawastonestatueofabout10metersinheight.A

Approaching

B

Approached

CToapproach

DTobeapproached参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

AfriendofminenamedPaul31anautomobilefromhisbrother32aChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcame33hisoffice,astreetladwaswalkingaroundtheshinynewcar,admiringit.“Isthisyourcar,Mister?”heasked.

Paul34,“MybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywassurprised.“You35yourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn’tcostyounothing?Boy,Iwish…”hehesitated.

OfcoursePaulknew36hewasgoingtowishfor.Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrother37that.Butwhattheladsaidjarred(使受震动)Paulallthewaydowntohisheels.

“Iwish,”theboywenton,“thatI38abrotherlikethat.”

Paullookedattheboyin39,then40headded,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmyautomobile?”

“Oh,yes,I’dlovethat.”

Afterashortride,theboyturnedandwithhiseyesglowing,said,“Mister,wouldyouminddriving41myhouse?”

Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheladwanted.Hewantedto42hisneighborsthathecouldridehomeinabigautomobile.ButPaulwas43again.“Willyoustop44thosetwostepsare?”theboyasked.

Heran45steps.TheninalittlewhilePaulheardhimcomingback,46hewasnotcomingbackfast.Hewascarryinghislittlecrippled(残废的)brother.Hesathimdownonthebottomstepandpointedtothecar.

“Thereitis,Buddy,justlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn’tcosthimacent.And

47

I’mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit…thenyoucanseeforyourselfalltheprettythingsintheChristmaswindowsthatI’vebeentryingtotellyouabout.”

Paul48andliftedtheladtothefrontseatofhiscar.Theshining-eyedolderbrotherclimbedinbesidehimandthethreeofthem49amemorableholidayride.

ThatChristmasEve,PaullearnedwhatJesusmeantwhenhesaid“It50moreblessedtogive…”31.A.received

B.accepted

C.brought

D.had32.A.like

B.as

C.to

D.at33.A.into

B.out

C.on

D.outof34.A.shook

B.disappointed

C.nodded

D.scolded35.A.mean

B.tell

C.think

D.speak36.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.how37.A.as

B.aswell

C.like

D.looklike38.A.shouldbe

B.couldbe

C.shallbe

D.willbe39.A.calm

B.nervousness

C.shame

D.astonishment40.A.impulsively

B.impressively

C.passive

D.improperly41.A.inthefrontof

B.infrontof

C.infront

D.atfront42.A.show

B.give

C.let

D.make43.A.right

B.sure

C.wrong

D.worse44.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.how45.A.into

B.across

C.on

D.up46.A.but

B.however

C.for

D.so47.A.theday

B.tillday

C.someday

D.inthosedays48.A.gotout

B.gotup

C.goton

D.gotin49.A.beginning

B.began

C.tobegin

D.begun50.A.was

B.were

C.is

D.be参考答案：31-35ABDCA

36-40ACBDA

41-45BACCD

46-50ACABA三、阅读理解18.Haveyoutakeninventory(调查)ofthestressinyourlife?Stresscancomefromwork.Itcancomefromfamily.Itcancomefromtheplacesweliveandthelifestyleswechoose.Inarecentsurvey,60percentofrespondents（被调查者）saidthecityinwhichtheyliveisnoisiernowthanfiveyearsago.Theother40percent?Theydidn’thearthequestion.Howmuchstressdoyoufeel?Thoughnotallstressshouldbeavoided,toomuchpressurecancauselastingharminpracticallyeveryareaofyourlife.Thesolutionistotakecontrol.RobertReichdidjustthat.AsSecretaryofLaborintheClintoncabinet(内阁),RobertB.Reich,toldofhisdecisiontoresignfromthestressfuljob.Hesaid,“IhavethebestjobI’veeverhadandprobablyeverwill.Notoppingit.”Itwastrue.Heseemedtolovehisjob.Butheadded,“IalsohavethebestfamilyI’lleverhave,andIcan’tgetenoughofthem.”Andtherewastheproblem—toomuchofagoodthing.Hecouldnotgivehimselftohisfamilyandtothisparticularcareeratthesametime.SoReichsaid,“Ihadtochoose,ItoldthebossI’llbeleaving,andexplainedwhy.”Hisboss,ofcourse,wasthepresidentoftheUnitedStates.Andthecountrytooknotice.Somepeopleweresurprised.Herewasahighgovernmentofficialwhomadeadecisiontostepoutofanimportantandpowerfulpositioninordertospendmoretimeathome.Hetookcontrol.Thatisthefirststeptofreeourselvesfromunnecessarystress:takecontrol.Maketheharddecision.Itmaybeadecisionforlessmoney,asmallerhome,anewlocation,adifferentjob,lessprestige（声望），orasimplerlifestyle.ButonethingIbelieve:itwillbeadecisionyouwillneverregret.61.Accordingtothepassage,wheremightthestresscomefrom?A.Work.

B.Family.C.Theplaceweliveandthelifestyleswechoose.

D.Alloftheabove.62.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Nostressshouldbeavoided.

B.Theonlysolutiontostressistotakecontrol.C.Nowthecityisasnoisyaswhatitwasfiveyearsago.D.Toomuchpressureisbadforourhealth.63.WhydidRobertReichdecidetoresign?A.Becausehedidn’tlikehisjob.

B.Becausehisjobisnotgood.C.Becausehewantedtospendmoretimewithhisfamily.D.Becausehehadfoundabetterjob.64.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe

.A.Stresscandoharmtoourlife.

B.Takingcontrolofstress.C.RobertReich’sdecisiontoresignfromthejob.

D.Givingmoretimetoourfamily.65.Theauthor’sattitudetoRobertReich’sresignationis________.

A.worried

B.supportive

C.doubtful

D.surprised参考答案：61.D细节理解题。从文章第1段可得出答案。62.D推理判断题。根据文章第3段第2句toomuchpressurecancauselastingharminpracticallyeveryareaofyourlife可知。63.C细节理解题。由最后两段可知RobertReich辞职的原因是想更多的陪伴家人。64.B文章大意题。根据全文所述可知文章主要告诉我们要从压力中解脱出来首先要学会控制压力。65.B推理判断题。作者拿RobertReich做例子就是为了证明他的观点，因此，作者对他辞职一事是持支持的态度的。19.SheffieldLincolnCollegeofEnglishClassesforforeign