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年度第二学期5月调研考试试题高三英语第部听力(共节满20分做时先将案在卷录音容束,你有分的间试上答转到题上第节听下面对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的AB、三选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小。每段对话仅读一遍。ismangoingdo?inside.Lookoutside.C.FindWhymanTomakeB.TocancelC.canlearnaboutthelocalweather?A.It’ssunnywarm.B.Itcoldandcloudy.Itwillintwowillthe30.B.stwillthewomanprobablydo?
C.OnFebruaryst
A.theman’sB.WalkC.Giveman第节听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒;听完后,各小题将给出秒的作答时间。每段对或独白读两遍。听第段料,回答第、题arespeakersAcomputer.AnC.Amobilewillthewomannext?CallCancelGetsomeoneto听第段料,回答第8和题。WhythewomansayA.Shedeletedofthe’sfiles.B.madetheman’scomputerbroken.C.themanwithout9.themantowardsthewoman?Friendly.C.Critical.听第段料,回答第10至题。10.What’sprobablerelationshipthewomanandwife.B.Bosssecretary.patient.11.WhatdoesthemanaskthedolunchTakeforC.GivehimMrmobilenumber.12.Whatwillnext?Waitforcall.WorkhisGotomeetMr听第段料,回答第13至题。1
13.Whatoffitnessequipmentinthehotels?Satisfying.B.Disappointing.14.HowdoeswomanB.Eight.C.15.WhereisInFlorence.16.Whatwillspeakersdothecost.B.Fixforameeting.aroundthefitness听第10段料,回答第至题。17.arelisteners?B.C.18.WhereisInschoolB.Instudenthealthcenter.C.Inoffice.19.Howlistenersgettheaboutprocedures?Fromthedoctor.C.a20.Whatdoesthespeakerthelistenersdoinmedicine.Offermedicalhistorydoctor.C.Makeanearlyappointmentwiththespecialist.第部:英语识运(共两满35分)第节:单填(共15题每题分满15分)请真读面题从题所的A、、C、D四个项,选最选,并答卡将该涂。21.governmentcallsonvisitingareasmedicalinstitutions_______itwhileB.becauseunless22.—WhoisChinafirstUFCchampion?—ItWeiliknockedoutherwithinjustseconds.B.whomC.D.whose23.paintingbyVincentwasstolenon_______havethemaster’s167birthday.thatwhenC.whatD.which24.FortuneaofleadersMa,founderofAlibaba,_______thelistwithB.C.totopD.topped25.—Haven’thandedincompositionyet?—I_______onitfortwentyfivewillworkB.amworkingC.work26.DutchhasannounceditwillstoptheHolland_______officialtheNetherlands.infavorofB.regardlessofin27.Whydocaresomuch?—himwhenhefirstcame—itwas2
th
wouldhaveseenshouldhaveseenC.mighthavecouldseen28.It’swidelythatreadingprintedno_______forpersonaldiscussionwithagreatthinker.substituteD.substance29.countriescouldhavebeenpreparedtofightthevirus.Their_______,resistedcallsforstricttoitotherwiseB.besidesC.D.30.elephantsfacestarvationinthehas_______revenuesC.pulldown31.tobuildingcommunitywithsharedformankindiswhichgeneroussupportassistance.DedicatingB.C.dedicated32.withgriefforandguidewerekilledinmountainfire.accumulatedB.distributedspoiledovercome33.mustreceivedresultofresearchtimethewidely,_______?A.hasn’tB.mustn’tC.hadn’tD.he34.Gosh,IIhavewhole—willC.outset35.teenagersindependenttastes,mosttendtoheadsspillswimthemendtheirways第节:完填(共20题每题分满20分)请真读面文从短后题给A、B、CD四个项选出佳项并在答卡将项黑Apairsilkstockingsfoundthathadalreadysavedfiftydollars.ItseemedtoherverylargeamountTheofwasshecarefully.Aorcouldbe37tothepricesheusuallypaidherdaughterJanie’sshoes.Thiswouldguaranteetheywould
greatdealusual.ShewouldclothfornewforAndbeleftfor—twopairschild.timesaveinoldthatandlittlebitweak.Betweengettingchildrenfedandthehousecleaned,tohadatthelargedepartmentincounter.ShewasgathercouragetopushSherestedherhandtheworenoslowlygrewawarethatherhadfeltsomethingtolookedthathandlayuponpilesilkAstoodthe45herifshewishedtheleg3
smiledasifhadinspectdiamondjewelrywithaimofButsheonfeelingthesoft,48items.Nowusedhands,holdingseelight49suddenlyherpaleface.Shethoughttoherself,“Whynotliveformyselfonce?Shelookedupatthesalesgirl.“Well,Iwill
thispair.sheMissusSommerswalkedintotheladies’restarea.stockingswiththesilk
Inanempty51hercottonForfirsttimesheseemeda52thetiringfamily.letbe53machine-likeButthistimeshedecidedtoof.sheputherbackandheroldhershewenttotheandbe8.last39.picking40.refused41.confidence42.shoppers43.44.45.counter46.47.purchasing48.49.beyond50.51.sold52.53.54.debt55.
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C.C.droppedC.showC.C.regrettedC.respectC.agentsC.C.C.elevatorC.C.producingC.costlyC.betweenC.presentC.submittedC.lookC.C.appointmentC.consulted
underwentrepairingstrengthprettyshoeswindowexaminedesigningsimplepromoted第部阅读解共15小;每小2分满分分)请真读列文从短后题给A、C、四个项,选最选,并答卡将项黑A4
THEMUSTHAVESPRING红晕)Ifmakeupthismakeita(butcreamred,likeoneofnewversionsfromMaybelline.Wheneveryouwearit,willyourandsaythingslike“Yourlooksgreat!”and“Youlooksohappy!”Thatmightmakeyouwonder,“Whatusuallylooklike?”Butit’llalsoinspireyouwearcheerypopofcolorcheeksforthestraight.THETRENDFERMENTEDEXTRACTS(酵精)Fermentationisn’t—theofpreservingaroundforathousandyears—butinworldisbloom.Andforgoodreason:havepromisingskinstéebrighteningtreatmentfeaturesferment,whichfadesmakelookmoreupdatedLaMer’sfamouseyecreamhasafermentedcomplexthatimprovesdarklines.THEGADGETyourownabouttogetalotbyelectricity,brush’sedgeshelpyougetclosetothe头)(greatforshorthair),andyoudon’taseparatebrushandstaysatsoyoudon’toverheat(read:damage)yourhair.Theresult:hairofficiallybrushaway.LIPSTICKSBUILT—Whosaysanobjectcanbeenvironmentallysound?Thetrybyworldofmakeupresponsibleone:Rouges,lineoflipsticks.56.Ifyouyourwhichoffollowingyouchooseaccordingtothepassage?ThefromMaybelline.B.fromHermès.C.TheLaMer.EstéeLauder.57.Duringawhichofthefollowinglessaccordingtothepassage?SPRINGFLUSH.B.FERMENTEDEXTRACTS.C.HAIRHERMÈSLIPSTICKS.BThoseextrapoundsshouldbeavoidedatallcosts,right?Actually,whilebeingoverweightisngenerallyforhealth,notallfatcreated—somemayevenbeneficial.Theretwokindsoffat.Whitefat,theabundanttype,iswhatfeelwhenyou5
44424444442444squeezemidsection.Brownfat,foundintheneckenergythanitthewayfatBrownfatmayavoiddiabetes.AccordingastudyMetabolism,withamountsoffatsmallerinbloodsugarandreduceddevelopingdiabetes.havehighoffat,whichregulatebodySadly,loseitashaveonlyamounts.Adultsbrowntocoldtemperatures.peoplesleptin66degreesincreasedtheactivityofbrownbyupto40Sleepingmild(81degreesF),however,theiroffat.Coldshowers’tseemtoaffectit.Brownfatdoeshaveitsdrawbacks.Radiologistsdon’tlikebecausetheheatcausesmakesharderbodyscanstodetectactivitiesinients.there’sfirmevidencethatanyspecificfoodsornutrientscanactivatebrownfat,routinelyeatahigh-fat,thisreducesfatactivation.Justbrownfatisn’tperfect,neitherwhitefatallbad.thoughpeopletohateit,fatdeliversimportanthealthItprotectsvitalandstoresforlateruse,foodWhitesometimesinto—itthencalledbeigeorbrite(“browninwhite”)Likebrownburnsandthusfightagainstobesity.Scientiststryinghowthehappens;onestudytoirisin,whichmusclesproduceexercise.Fatcellssensitivitytotemperaturechangesmeansthere’smorethanonewaywecangetridoftreatments,forcellstodeath.Thebody58.ofthefollowingcanreplaceunderlinedword“midsection”insecondparagraph?Leg.B.Arm.C.Wrist.59.Generallyspeaking,whoalargerproportionofbrownfat?Babies.B.SeniorC.Thin60.followingfatcanfightagainstEXCEPTBeigefat.B.BriteWhiteD.BrownCBrRoquegoesouttotofeedthecows.thisyourtypicalfarm;’salaboratory,andRoqueisagraduateresearcherattheUniversityofCalifornia,Davis.She’sbeenspendinghertimeamongcowstoifshecansoburp(嗝)less.ThecowsspecialdietpartsofredItchemicalcombination,whichofCHduringthecowsdigestion.LessCHburping.Andlessburpingglobally.accountsforsmallerpercentageoftotalproductionthansectorsliketransportationitCHwhichwarmsEarthuptoasCO.cowseat,theyfoodbackup,producingCHasResearchersacrossbeenthatreducetheseCH-loadedButuntil2016thatresearchersinAustraliafoundthatgrass2couldCH
4productionsbynearly99percent.2019,Roquepublishedtheasimilarstudy:Theybyaddingtoatypicalcowdietwithjust6
44444244444424ionsremainedabouttheseaweed’seffectivenessinactualcowstomachs.moreresearchersfarm.Theythatdietof0.5percentseaweed26-percentinCHA1-percentseaweeddietpercentCH.researchneededtofullyunderstandwhyinparticular—seeifcows’dietswillaffectthequalityoftheproductscomingfromtheanimals.Infuture,theyruntrialsseeifseaweedgivescow’sunpleasanttasteorleavessteakssmellingofseafood.ensurecombination,sensitiveheatandlight,willbeandremaineffectiveinreal-worldapplications.Andiftheseaweedsucceeds,CHfromcattleaccountforjust5percentgreenhousegasproductionintheU.S.,sotheoverallpicture’tStill,attheUniversityoftheSunshineCoastAustralia,announcedtheywouldbetryingtofindwaystofarmbreakintothecattlefeedmarket.says’sregularlycontactedbusinessmenwhohermassproducetheseaweedforglobalanimalconsumption.“Peoplereachoutmethetime,she“Unfortunately,I’mananimalbiologistandaseabiologist.”61.WhatispurposeofRoqueresearch?Tothroughfeed.Todietswithaspecialseaweed.C.Todigestibleincows’stomachs.Toreduceinproduction62.AccordingtoParagraph2,the2016studiesastofindoutwhyCHmoreharmfulthanCObestinCHC.whetherseaweedworkcowwastheproportionofincows’diets63.researchwillprobablywith________.growseaweedeconomicallyhowbringthebestfunctionC.howtopreventmilkfromweirdstoreofseaweed64.Roque’sresponsetobusinessmenindicatesthat________.sheregretsnotseaweedssheiswillingoffertothemC.negativeaboutcowsheisnotinterestedinfarmingseaweedDWewerefiveminutesintoastormBostonLoganInternational—whenIturnedthewomannextmeandsaid,“Hey,wyouchattingwithforfewminutes?MyseatmatefriendlyandIsuddenlyfeltdesperateforahumanconnection.“Sure.MynameSue,”thewomanreplied,smilingbringsyouBoston?IstartedthatIonabusinesstrip.Thentheplanetrembledviolently,andIblurtedout,mightneedtoholdhandtoo.”Suetookmyhandinbothofhers,pattedit,andheldontight.7
Sometimesastrangersignificantlyimproveourday.①Awithsomeonewe’tknow,evenunspokenexchange,canelseisaround.Itmaygetusofheads—provenandhelpourSandstrom,seniorlecturerhasfoundthatpeople’smoodsimproveaftertheyhaveaconversationwithastranger.Andofusresisttalkingpeoplewe’tknoworbarelyknow.worryabouttostart,orit.thinkwewilltalkingandmuch,notenough.Weafraidwewillboretheotherperson.’retypicallywrong.②Inastudyinaskedtoaforfive99foundatofthesurprising,percentsaidtheylearnedsomethingfromoneofthestrangers,percenthadexchangedcontactinformation,40percenthadwithoneofstrangers③Multiplestudiesshowpeoplewhointeractregularlywithacquaintancesorwithcommunityreligiousgatherings,opportunitieshaveemotionalphysicallivelongerthanthosedopersontookchattingwithawomanonsubwaywhowascarryingone.recalledthesmileafruitsalesmanfromwhomheregularlyboughtbananasmadehimfeellesslonelyafter’dfirstarrived④SuetookmythatscaryflighttoBoston,Ialmostwithrelief.“Hey,thisisalittlebumpy,butwewillongroundsafelysoon,”shetoldme.Shelookedencouraging,confident.Iaskedwhatshedidforaliving.“I’maretiredphysicaleducationandI’svolleyball,sheIwhatawesomemustbeen.goodbye,IbighugmyAdayslater,Ianwiththesubject“BrokenonJetBlue.”“IhavetothatIjustscaredasyouwerebutnotsayit,”wrote.justsqueezedyourhandashardasIcould.Thankforhelpingthroughthisveryscarysituation.thatwhen’dtoldherfriendsherbecausetheyknowshelovestotalk.ItoldmyIkindsheandwhatIlearned:ItOKtoaskforfromstrangerifyouneedNowifImentiontofriendsIamstressedorworried,theyrespond,“Justthinkof”65.writerconversationwithherbecausewereforsamecitybusinesssheinurgentneedofcomfortC.theplaneabruptmovementwasunbearablethewomanwas66.Whatwithstrangersbringus?ItlightsupourotherwiseItsavestroubleoftalkingmuch.C.ItimprovesabilityItusafeelingof67.WhydoeswriterstudyTobenefitsofinteractingwithToshowittoandwithnewfriends.C.ToitassociatewithunknownTorelieveanxietywith68.sentence“Youdon’tevenhavetotalktocompletestrangersobtainthebenefit”putin8
①
②③
④69.WhatdoestheA.writerwasimpressedwith’sabilitytoinspireothers.writercouldbeenC.SueobviousofPEteacher.thewritera70.Howwriterprobablyfeelwhilereading’semail?C.第部:务阅(10小题;小1分满分10分)请真读面文并根所内在章表中空里入一最当单。注:将案在题上应号横上每空只一个词OrchidsSecret兰花aresomeanddelicatespeciesinallofhundredsoforchidsbeenprizeddiscoveriesofcollectorshopingfindnewandkindsoftheflower.“OrchidhunterswentlookingformysteriousorchidsbroughtbacknewtypestoHowever,manyofwithtragedyhunterswerekilledbydiseasesmurder.becameforcreatures.Whilethelongfortheymayscienceunderstandingofco-evolution.Unlikeplantsself-pollinate(自授粉)orchidsveryinsectsorbirdsspreadtheirprocessbyinsects,thewind,differentiscalledpollination.atheirgeneticorderfortheplantstoreproduce,thepollenmustbephysicallytheflower花柱头),whichcontainsanthefertilizedeggseed.andpollinatebydifferentandpollenaround.Orchidsattractinsectsbirds.therearedifferentorchid,therearealsomanydifferentwaystheorchidsattracttheirpollinators.Orleanexplainsthat“manyspecieslooksoliketheirfavoriteinsectforitsrelatives,itvisit,sticksAnotherorchidimitatesshapeofthatainsectkill...specieslikethebugmatewithorchidthenandspreadspollenflowertoflowereachhopelesstime.”Otherorchidsdonusetheirshapeatbutratherproducespecializedsmellstoattractspecificbees,beetlesflies.orchidssmelllikecake,somelikechocolate,andsomerottingAllsmellsmayseemweird,buttheyexisttocreaturestheirpollenorchidssurvive.Orchidsanglesfortheintoplantanimalevolutiontheearth.Thestrategiestoattractinsectsandspreadtheirflowers’pollengoonandon.Eachfamilyoforchidshasakindofinsectorbirdtheirflowers,wellitsofItOrchidspeciesmorethanworldwide,whichmoreofspeciesanyflowerontheplanet,andnewonesareOrchidsandthepollinateareoneoftheexamplesofevolution.Bythatorchidhassurvivedsincetheofthe9
MainOrchidsareraredelicate.
Supportingdetails●Orchidhuntersconsidertheirdiscoveryofgreat71.__________.●hunters72
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