2023年江西省萍乡市三校生高考英语考试题库及答案解析

PAGEPAGE12023年江西省萍乡市三校生高考英语考试题库及答案解析学校：__________姓名：__________考场：__________考号：__________一、选择题1．Howwonderfultheoldpaintingis!Ihaveneverseen()A、thebetteroneB、agoodoneC、thebestoneD、abetterone答案：D知识点形容词和副词2．Thereareseveralcomputerlanguages,()areusedforscientificproblems.A、whichsomeB、whichofsomeC、somewhichD、someofwhich答案：D知识点复合句3．DoesLilylikeChinese()?A、foodB、foodsC、anyfoodD、somefood'答案：A知识点名词名词4．Thisrecorderis()andthatoneis().A、my;yourB、mine;hisC、his;herD、your;mine答案：B知识点代词5．It'simpossibleforthemtosingitwell,because()ofthemhashadanymusicaltrainingbefore.A、noneB、allC、eitherD、noone答案：A知识点代词6．Whatapitymynewcomputerdoesn'twork.()mustbesomethingwrongwithit.A、ItB、ThereC、ThisD、That答案：B知识点形容词和副词7．Afteralongwalk,theoldman()betired.A、canB、mustC、wouldD、should答案：B知识点动词8．Youaswell()bright.A、areB、asIamC、IamD、asIare答案：D知识点主谓一致9．Ahousewithtenrooms()onthissite.A、is;bebuiltB、are;bebuiltC、is;buildingD、are;build答案：A知识点主谓一致10．Hewasbornintheyear()thewarbrokeout.A、whichB、thatC、whereD、when答案：D知识点复合句11．Doyouknow()?A、whenthemeetingwillbeginB、whenbeginsthemeetingC、whenwillthemeetingbeginsD、whendoesthemeetingbegin答案：A知识点动词12．Whenshallwemeetagain?Makeit()dayyoulike.It'sallthesametome.A、oneB、anyC、anotherD、some答案：B知识点代词13．Youdon'tlookwell.Why()toseethedoctor?A、nottogoB、younottogoC、notgoD、didn'tgo答案：C知识点非谓语动词14．Wehaveplentyoftimetocatchthetrain.A、alotofB、alotC、manyD、kindsof答案：A解析：alotof=lotsof许多，大量修饰可数或不可数名词，many修饰可数名词。选A15．Onemoreweek,()wewillaccomplishthetask.A、orB、sothatC、andD、if答案：C知识点连词16．Thereisno()bookonthedesk.A、theB、aC、anD、/答案：D知识点冠词17．“Alltheexercises()beforeclass.”theheadteachersaid.A、mustbehandedB、hastobehandedinC、mustbehandedinD、musthandin答案：C知识点动词18．--Wemissedyouatthismorning'smeeting，Diana.--()，butifIhadn'thadtomeetafriend，Iwouldhavebeenthere.A、Me,tooB、I'msorryC、NevermindD、Thankyou答案：B解析：句意：--戴安娜，我们在今天早晨的会议上没见到你。--对不起，要不是非得去见一个朋友，我就去开会了。I'msorry是应答的最佳选项。Me,too“我也是”，Nevermind“不要紧”，Thankyou“谢谢”，都不合题意。知识点日常交际用语19．Whatkindof()doyoulike?Ilikedocumentaries.A、booksB、sportsC、moviesD、music答案：C知识点名词名词20．Shewasborn()September,1990.A、atB、onC、inD、to答案：C知识点介词21．Didyouhearthe()report?A、policemenB、policemen'sC、policemensD、policemens'答案：B解析：考察的是名词所有格的用法.policemen的所有格，仍是在其后加's.知识点名词名词22．从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()al(ou)dA、t(ou)chB、en(ou)ghC、h(ou)seD、c(ou)rage答案：C知识点语音23．从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()br(ea)theA、h(ea)lthB、m(ea)sureC、incr(ea)seD、pl(ea)sure答案：C知识点语音24．Onethirdofthestudents()from().A、is;thenorthB、is;northC、are;thenorthD、are;north答案：C知识点主谓一致25．Jerryknowsnothingabouttheplan_____hisfriendstoldhim.A、untilB、afterC、sinceD、if答案：A解析：until，英语单词，介词、连词，作介词时意为“到……时，直到……为止”，作连词时意为“到……时，直到……为止”。26．Thecomputeronthedeskis().A、twinsB、thetwin'sC、thetwinsD、thetwins'答案：D知识点名词名词27．Galileowas()Italianphysicistandastronomerwhoinvented()telescope.A、a;aB、the;theC、an;aD、an;the答案：D知识点冠词28．从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()b(u)sinessA、p(u)blicB、pop(u)larC、st(u)dyD、b(i)ll答案：D知识点语音29．Whomdidyouseeoverthere?Isaw()one-eyedmansittingonthechair.A、theB、anC、aD、/答案：C知识点冠词30．Therearemanysportsloversinhisoffice.Someloveclimbing,()othersenjoyswimming.A、whileB、whenC、butD、so答案：A知识点复合句二、填空题1．ThatnightTommy()(invite)toabigdininghall.答案：wasinvited2．Thenecklacewhichshelost()(make)ofglass.答案：is/wasmade3．Noletters()(receive)sincelastSunday.答案：havebeenreceived4．Hehasgot()(许多)worktodoathome.答案：alotof/much5．用适当的介词填空，完成句子。Mr.West'ssonhasgrownup()atallyoungman.答案：into6．—Howabout()(walk)forawhileaftersupper?一I'dprefer()(stay)athometo()(walk).答案：walking;staying;walking7．Thethief()(catch)whileclimbingoverthegardenwall.答案：wascaught8．根据句意改写句子。Theolddoctordiedfiveyearsago.Theolddoctor()forfiveyears.答案：hasbeendead9．Itisstrangethatsheshould()(do)suchasillything.答案：havedone10．用适当的介词填空，完成句子。You'llget()troubleifyoudon'tgiveupsuchpractice.答案：into三、完形填空1．材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.1)第(1)选()A、aboyB、theboyC、boyD、child答案：A知识点完形填空2)第(2)选()A、waslearningB、hadlearnedC、haslearnedD、havelearned答案：B知识点完形填空3)第(3)选()A、allofB、alloverC、allD、allfrom答案：C知识点完形填空4)第(4)选()A、ByB、AtC、FromD、In答案：A知识点完形填空5)第(5)选()A、devotedB、devoteC、devotingD、tobedevoted答案：B知识点完形填空6)第(6)选()A、forB、onC、withD、to答案：D知识点完形填空7)第(7)选()A、tosendingB、tobesentC、tosendD、sending答案：C知识点完形填空8)第(8)选()A、laterB、afterC、beforeD、late答案：A知识点完形填空9)第(9)选()A、inB、byC、forD、with答案：D知识点完形填空10)第(10)选()A、doctorsB、doctorC、doctor'sD、doctors答案：C知识点完形填空11)第(11)选()A、thatB、whenC、whichD、where答案：A知识点完形填空12)第(12)选()A、toB、intoC、withD、from答案：A知识点完形填空13)第(13)选()A、veryB、tooC、ratherD、so答案：B知识点完形填空14)第(14)选()A、inB、onC、atD、/答案：C知识点完形填空15)第(15)选()A、littleB、fewC、alittleD、afew答案：B知识点完形填空四、阅读理解1．1、材料Intheirstruggletodealwithanattackofdesertlocusts(蝗虫),CypriotfarmersmaydowelltoturntoaU.N.sitethatsuggestsifyoucan'tbeatthemeatthem.Locustsarerichinproteinandcanbestir-fried,boiledorroasted.ItisapieceofvaluableinformationprovidedbytheRome-basedFoodandAgricultureOrganizationinadrivetohelpdealwithlocuststhathavelandedinCyprusfromAfrica.“Hereareafewlocalrecipes(处方)fromlocust-affectedcountries，”apageontheFAOWebsitesays.“Pleasesendusyours!”OnerecipefromatribeinsouthernAfricaadvisesmakingroastlocustintoafinepowdertoeatonajourney.“Thelegs,whendried,areespeciallyrelishedfortheirpleasanttaste.”“Takeseveraldozenlocustadults,especiallyfemales,cutthestomachlengthwiseandputapeanutinside,”aCambodianrecipesuggested.“Thenlightlycookthelocustsinahotfryingpan,addingalittleoilandsalttotaste,Becarefulnottoovercookorburnthem,”EatinglocustshasbeendocumentedfromBiblicaltimes.AccordingtotheChristianNewTestament,JohntheBaptistsurvivedonlocustsandhoneywhenhewasinthedesert-eventhoughsomequestionswhetheritwaslocustsheactuallyateastheGreekname“acridae”canalsomeanthetipsofplants.ThelocustsreachedeasternMediterraneancountriesinearlyNovemberaftertheworstattackrecordedinAfricaformorethanadecade.1)Wherecanyoufindwaysofcookinglocustsaccordingtothepassage?A、Locust-effectedcountries.B、AU.Nsite.C、Africa.D、AnAfricanwebsite.答案：B知识点阅读理解2)Whichofthefollowin