2022年陕西省三校生高考英语备考试题及答案解析

PAGEPAGE12022年陕西省三校生高考英语备考试题及答案解析学校：__________姓名：__________考场：__________考号：__________一、选择题1．Hedidn'tspeak().Heonlysaidafewwords.A、longB、longtimeC、alongtimeD、foralongtime答案：A知识点形容词和副词2．从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()A、n(a)tureB、n(a)turalC、n(a)turallyD、n(a)tional答案：A知识点语音3．Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied()hisworksunfinished.A、forB、withC、fromD、of答案：B知识点非谓语动词4．Tom'sillinhospitalandhismotheris()him.A、lookingforB、lookingoverC、lookingatD、lookingafter答案：D知识点动词5．(),Ihaveneverseenanyonewho'sascapableasJohn.A、AslongasIhavetraveledB、NowthatIhavetraveledsomuchC、MuchasIhavetraveledD、AsIhavetraveledsomuch答案：C解析：依据主、从句之间的逻辑关系判断可知，此处应表示让步。as引导让步状语时，可将副词提前构成部分倒装，故D项语序错误;aslongas表示条件;nowthat表示原因，均不符合语境。题意:尽管我旅游过很多地方，但我从未见过像约翰那么有能力的人。知识点连词6．Sincehebeganworkinthebank,hehasn't()askedhisparentsformoney.A、badlyB、everC、greatlyD、verymuch答案：B知识点形容词和副词7．从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()burn(ed)A、want(ed)B、fail(ed)C、knock(ed)D、produc(ed)答案：B知识点语音8．从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()A、wi(n)dowB、la(n)dC、fi(n)gerD、a(n)swer答案：C知识点语音9．TheUnitedStatesfoughtin().A、theWorldWarIIB、WorldWarIIC、WorldWartheⅡD、SecondWorldWar答案：B知识点冠词10．Thisrecorderis()andthatoneis().A、my;yourB、mine;hisC、his;herD、your;mine答案：B知识点代词11．Afteralongwalk,theoldman()betired.A、canB、mustC、wouldD、should答案：B知识点动词12．Themanoverthereis()father.A、Lily'sandLucy'sB、Lily'sandLucyC、LilyandLucy'sD、LilyandLucy答案：C知识点名词名词13．What()!A、aniceweatherB、anniceweatherC、niceweatherD、niceweathers答案：C知识点名词名词14．从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()A、(th)inB、wor(th)C、mon(th)D、(th)ose答案：D知识点语音15．Youdon'tlookwell.Why()toseethedoctor?A、nottogoB、younottogoC、notgoD、didn'tgo答案：C知识点非谓语动词16．Thereisno()bookonthedesk.A、theB、aC、anD、/答案：D知识点冠词17．Allofus()atthebadnews.A、weresurprisingB、surprisedC、weresurprisedD、wassurprised答案：C知识点形容词和副词18．Howwonderfultheoldpaintingis!Ihaveneverseen()A、thebetteroneB、agoodoneC、thebestoneD、abetterone答案：D知识点形容词和副词19．Onemanwassenttogo()toseeif()wasclear.A、ahead;theaheadroadB、head;theroadaheadC、toahead;theroadaheadD、ahead;theroadahead答案：D知识点形容词和副词20．()helpyoushortenyourjacketbyoneinch?A、ShallIB、WillIC、WouldyoulikethatID、DoyouwantI答案：A知识点动词21．Shallwetake()rest?A、afewminuteB、afewminute'sC、afewminutesD、afewminutes'答案：D知识点名词名词22．从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()(ch)emistryA、(Ch)ineseB、(ch)aracterC、(ch)atD、ma(ch)ine答案：B知识点语音23．--Whatmadeyousosad?--()threeticketstothepopmusicconcert.A、LostB、LosingC、BecauseoflosingD、SinceIlost答案：B知识点非谓语动词24．John()thefactorysince1984.He'soneoftheoldestworkersherenow.A、cametoB、comestoC、hasbeeninD、hascometo答案：C知识点动词25．从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()A、cr(o)pB、(o)fferC、h(o)lidayD、h(o)tel答案：D知识点语音26．从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()A、pr(ai)seB、s(ai)dC、f(ai)lureD、tr(ai)n答案：B知识点语音27．Whoeverleavestheclassroomshould_________thelights.A、knockedoffB、tookoffC、showedoffD、turnedoff答案：D28．—WhatdoyouthinkabouttheTVseriesHouseofCards?—________A、Wonderful,IthinkB、IthinkalotaboutitC、Idon’tthinkSOD、Allfight答案：A解析：你觉得纸牌屋怎么样?我认为棒极了!29．Whomdidyouseeoverthere?Isaw()one-eyedmansittingonthechair.A、theB、anC、aD、/答案：C知识点冠词30．Thisjacketisalittletoosmallforme.Doyouhave()?A、somethinglargeB、somethinglargerC、largersomethingD、largesomething答案：B知识点代词二、填空题1．用适当的介词填空，完成句子。Whatyou'vesaidhasnothingtodo()thequestion.答案：with2．Theyoungwoman()(murder)onMarch8th,2005.答案：wasmurdered3．Manywastethings()all()(recycle).答案：are;recycled4．Hehasgot()(许多)worktodoathome.答案：alotof/much5．Morethan100famousfilms()(show)inourcitysinceOctober.答案：havebeenshown/showed6．We()(plant)manytreesduringthelast3years.答案：haveplanted7．Thebag,inwhichallmymoney()(put),()(notfind).答案：wasput;hasnotbeenfound8．Theshopassistant()(order)tosaysorrytothecustomer.答案：is/wasordered9．Theyaskedus()(come)tothepartyearly.答案：tocome10．Itisstrangethatsheshould()(do)suchasillything.答案：havedone三、完形填空1．材料Afterhehadlivedforjustoneyearinthenewplace,Bobtoldtheownerofthehousethathehadtoleavebecausehewasnot(1)tobuyanychocolate.ItallhappenedthreemonthsagowhenBobreturnedhomeoneeveningand(2).alargedoginfrontofhisgate.Helikedanimalsverymuchandashehappenedtohaveapieceofchocolateinhis(3),hegaveittothedog.ThenextdayBobwasvery(4)toseethedogwasthereagain.Itlooked(5)andreacheditspanwsforfood.It(6)anotherpieceofchocolateasapresent,Bobcalledhisnewfriend“Friday”.Henever(7)thedog'srealname,orwhoownedit.However,Fridaywasthereatthesamemomenteveryafternoonanditwasquiteclearthathe(8)chocolatetobones.Hesoongrew(9)withsmallpiecesofchocolateandonedayaskedfora(10)one.IfBobfailedtodohis(11).Fridaygotveryangryandrefusedtolethim(12)thegate.Bobnowwantedto(13)thisbuthedidnotknowwhattodo!Hehadspentsuchalargepartofhis(14)tokeepFridayhappywithchocolatethatintheendhehadto(15)somewhereelse.1)第(1)选()A、kindB、afraidC、ableD、sure答案：C2)第(2)选()A、foundB、fedC、feltD、fell答案：A3)第(3)选()A、carB、homeC、officeD、pocket答案：D4)第(4)选()A、angryB、tiredC、surprisedD、afraid答案：C5)第(5)选()A、illB、fullC、oldD、serious答案：D6)第(6)选()A、lostB、receivedC、returnedD、passed答案：B7)第(7)选()A、understoodB、rememberedC、knewD、forgot答案：C8)第(8)选()A、likedB、wantedC、hopedD、preferred答案：D9)第(9)选()A、pleasedB、unhappyC、fullD、sorry答案：B10)第(10)选()A、sameB、smallerC、biggerD、cheaper答案：C11)第(11)选()A、dutyB、houseworkC、exercisesD、sport答案：A12)第(12)选()A、knockB、closeC、touchD、open答案：D13)第(13)选()A、enjoyB、keepC、showD、stop答案：D14)第(14)选()A、timeB、foodC、chocolateD、pay答案：D15)第(15)选()A、leaveB、moveC、travelD、sleep答案：B知识点完形填空四、阅读理解1．1、材料Intheirstruggletodealwithanattackofdesertlocusts(蝗虫),CypriotfarmersmaydowelltoturntoaU.N.sitethatsuggestsifyoucan'tbeatthemeatthem.Locustsarerichinproteinandcanbestir-fried,boiledorroasted.ItisapieceofvaluableinformationprovidedbytheRome-basedFoodandAgricultureOrganizationinadrivetohelpdealwithlocuststhathavelandedinCyprusfromAfrica.“Hereareafewlocalrecipes(处方)fromlocust-affectedcountries，”apageontheFAOWebsitesays.“Pleasesendusyours!”OnerecipefromatribeinsouthernAfricaadvisesmakingroastlocustintoafinepowdertoeatonajourney.“Thelegs,whendried,areespeciallyrelishedfortheirpleasanttaste.”“Takeseveraldozenlocustadults,especiallyfemales,cutthestomachlengthwiseandputapeanutinside,”aCambodianrecipesuggested.“Thenlightlycookthelocustsinahotfryingpan,addingalittleoilandsalttotaste,Becarefulnottoovercookorburnthem,”EatinglocustshasbeendocumentedfromBiblicaltimes.AccordingtotheChristianNewTestament,JohntheBaptistsurvivedonlocustsandhoneywhenhewasinthedesert-eventhoughsomequestionswhetheritwaslocustsheactuallyateastheGreekname“acridae”canalsomeanthetipsofplants.ThelocustsreachedeasternMediterraneancountriesinearlyNovemberaftertheworstattackrecordedinAfricaformorethanadecade.1)Wherecanyoufindwaysofcookinglocustsaccordingtothepassage?A、Locust-effectedcountries.B、AU.Nsite.C、Africa.D、AnAfricanwebsite.答案：B知识点阅读理解2)Whichofthefol