2022年辽宁省锦州市三校生高考英语备考试题及答案解析

PAGEPAGE12022年辽宁省锦州市三校生高考英语备考试题及答案解析学校：__________姓名：__________考场：__________考号：__________一、选择题1．Doyouknow()?A、whenthemeetingwillbeginB、whenbeginsthemeetingC、whenwillthemeetingbeginsD、whendoesthemeetingbegin答案：A知识点动词2．Ouruncleboughttwo()forusyesterday.A、watchsB、watchesC、thewatchesD、watch答案：B知识点名词名词3．There()alargenumberofpeoplewaitingatthebusstop.A、areB、isC、hasbeenbeD、be答案：A知识点主谓一致4．Whichis()country,AustraliaorCanada?IthinkCanadais()thanAustralia.A、alarge;largerB、thelarger;largerC、larger;largerD、thelargest;morelarge答案：B知识点形容词和副词5．Thehouseinwhichtheyliveis()thantheoldonetheylivedin.A、afewbiggerB、slightlybiggerC、abitofbiggerD、slightlybig答案：B知识点形容词和副词6．--Howlonghaveyou()there?--Aboutfouryears.A、comeB、goneC、leftD、worked答案：D知识点动词7．--Doyouthinkyoucoulddowithouthelp?--().Thisisnotthefirsttimeforme.A、TakecareB、HurryupC、NotexactlyD、Don'tworry答案：D知识点日常交际用语8．(),Ihaveneverseenanyonewho'sascapableasJohn.A、AslongasIhavetraveledB、NowthatIhavetraveledsomuchC、MuchasIhavetraveledD、AsIhavetraveledsomuch答案：C解析：依据主、从句之间的逻辑关系判断可知，此处应表示让步。as引导让步状语时，可将副词提前构成部分倒装，故D项语序错误;aslongas表示条件;nowthat表示原因，均不符合语境。题意:尽管我旅游过很多地方，但我从未见过像约翰那么有能力的人。知识点连词9．Sincehebeganworkinthebank,hehasn't()askedhisparentsformoney.A、badlyB、everC、greatlyD、verymuch答案：B知识点形容词和副词10．从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()burn(ed)A、want(ed)B、fail(ed)C、knock(ed)D、produc(ed)答案：B知识点语音11．从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()A、shout(ed)B、decid(ed)C、want(ed)D、finish(ed)答案：D知识点语音12．TheUnitedStatesfoughtin().A、theWorldWarIIB、WorldWarIIC、WorldWartheⅡD、SecondWorldWar答案：B知识点冠词13．Thisrecorderis()andthatoneis().A、my;yourB、mine;hisC、his;herD、your;mine答案：B知识点代词14．—Excuseme,Doyouhavethetime?—_______.A、Yes,Ihave.B、Ofcourse,Ihave.C、It'stentofive.D、Sorry,Idon't.答案：C解析：“Doyouhavethetime?”是询问时间的交际用语，表示“现在几点了?”所以正确答案应是：“C.It'stentofive.”Yes,Ihave.意为“是的，我有”。Ofcourse,Ihave.意为“有,当然有”。Sorry,Idon't.意为“对不起，我没有”。都不是正确答案。15．Theteacherappearedatthedoor、()bysomestudents.A、followB、followedC、followingD、havingfollowed答案：B知识点复合句16．Howaboutthenewly-builtrailway?It'ssaidtobe().A、abouttwothousandkilometreslongB、lengthabouttwothousandskilometresC、twothousandkilometresaboutlongD、intwothousandkilometresoflength答案：A知识点数词17．一Excuseme,butcouldItroubleyouforsomechange?一________Willpenniesdo?A、Letmesee.B、I’msureC、You’rewelcomeD、Nevermentionit.答案：A解析：不好意思，你能给我换点零钱吗?让我看看啊，便士可以吗?18．Ithinkitmusthaverained,__________?A、don’tB、didn’tC、hasn’titD、didn’tit答案：C19．--HehasneverbeentoAmerica.--()I.A、SohaveB、SohasC、NeitherhaveD、Neitherhaven't答案：C知识点倒装20．()helpyoushortenyourjacketbyoneinch?A、ShallIB、WillIC、WouldyoulikethatID、DoyouwantI答案：A知识点动词21．--We'dlikeyoutostartworktomorrowifpossible.--I'msorry,butIcan'tpossiblystartuntilMonday.()?A、DoyouagreewithmeB、Isthatagoodidea.C、DoyouthinkI'mrightD、Willthatbeallright答案：D知识点日常交际用语22．Shallwetake()rest?A、afewminuteB、afewminute'sC、afewminutesD、afewminutes'答案：D知识点名词名词23．Intheolddayshisgrandfather()sixteenhoursaday,buthestillcouldn't()hisfamily.A、wasmadework;besupportedB、wasmadetowork;supportC、madetowork;besupportedD、madetobeworking;besupported答案：B知识点动词24．John()thefactorysince1984.He'soneoftheoldestworkersherenow.A、cametoB、comestoC、hasbeeninD、hascometo答案：C知识点动词25．从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()(c)arA、(c)ityB、(c)learC、ni(c)eD、(c)ircle答案：B知识点语音26．Whoeverleavestheclassroomshould_________thelights.A、knockedoffB、tookoffC、showedoffD、turnedoff答案：D27．从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()b(u)sinessA、p(u)blicB、pop(u)larC、st(u)dyD、b(i)ll答案：D知识点语音28．Johntogetherwithhissisters()theeveningparty.A、havegonetoB、hasbeenC、havebeenD、hasgoneto答案：D知识点主谓一致29．Ithoughtthenews()importantforusall.A、isB、wasC、areD、were答案：B知识点动词30．It'simpossibleforthemtosingitwell,because()ofthemhashadanymusicaltrainingbefore.A、noneB、allC、eitherD、noone答案：A知识点代词二、填空题1．ThatnightTommy()(invite)toabigdininghall.答案：wasinvited2．I()(encourage)greatlybyhiswords.答案：wasencouraged3．下面短文的空白处填合适的冠词，不需填的在空白处打×，使短文通顺完整。(1)whaleis(2)largestanimalin(3)world.Itisoneof(4)mostinterestinganimalsin(5)sea.Itisnot(6)fish;itisamammal.Itbreathesairthroughitslungsas(7)peopledo.(8)whalecanstayunder(9)waterformorethanhalf(10)hour，butthenitmustcometo(11)topforair.(12)whale'snoseis(13)holeon(14)topofitsbody.Itblowsairoutthrough(15)hole.When(16)whale'sbreathhits(17)air,itbecomes(18)water.Ifyouhave(19)chancetowatch(20)whale,youwillseeitsfountainofwatereverynowandthen.答案：填空处1.The2.the3.the4.the5.the6.a7.X8.The9.X10.an11.the12.The13.a14.X15.the16.the17.the18.X19.a20.a4．Morethan100famousfilms()(show)inourcitysinceOctober.答案：havebeenshown/showed5．Morecarsareto()(produce)inthisfactory.答案：beproduced6．Thethief()(catch)whileclimbingoverthegardenwall.答案：wascaught7．Hewasmade()(sweep)thefloor.答案：tosweep8．用所给的动词的适当形式填空You'dbetter()(notlook)outofthewindowinclass.答案：notlook9．Itisstrangethatsheshould()(do)suchasillything.答案：havedone10．用适当的介词填空，完成句子。You'llget()troubleifyoudon'tgiveupsuchpractice.答案：into三、完形填空1．材料Afterhehadlivedforjustoneyearinthenewplace,Bobtoldtheownerofthehousethathehadtoleavebecausehewasnot(1)tobuyanychocolate.ItallhappenedthreemonthsagowhenBobreturnedhomeoneeveningand(2).alargedoginfrontofhisgate.Helikedanimalsverymuchandashehappenedtohaveapieceofchocolateinhis(3),hegaveittothedog.ThenextdayBobwasvery(4)toseethedogwasthereagain.Itlooked(5)andreacheditspanwsforfood.It(6)anotherpieceofchocolateasapresent,Bobcalledhisnewfriend“Friday”.Henever(7)thedog'srealname,orwhoownedit.However,Fridaywasthereatthesamemomenteveryafternoonanditwasquiteclearthathe(8)chocolatetobones.Hesoongrew(9)withsmallpiecesofchocolateandonedayaskedfora(10)one.IfBobfailedtodohis(11).Fridaygotveryangryandrefusedtolethim(12)thegate.Bobnowwantedto(13)thisbuthedidnotknowwhattodo!Hehadspentsuchalargepartofhis(14)tokeepFridayhappywithchocolatethatintheendhehadto(15)somewhereelse.1)第(1)选()A、kindB、afraidC、ableD、sure答案：C2)第(2)选()A、foundB、fedC、feltD、fell答案：A3)第(3)选()A、carB、homeC、officeD、pocket答案：D4)第(4)选()A、angryB、tiredC、surprisedD、afraid答案：C5)第(5)选()A、illB、fullC、oldD、serious答案：D6)第(6)选()A、lostB、receivedC、returnedD、passed答案：B7)第(7)选()A、understoodB、rememberedC、knewD、forgot答案：C8)第(8)选()A、likedB、wantedC、hopedD、preferred答案：D9)第(9)选()A、pleasedB、unhappyC、fullD、sorry答案：B10)第(10)选()A、sameB、smallerC、biggerD、cheaper答案：C11)第(11)选()A、dutyB、houseworkC、exercisesD、sport答案：A12)第(12)选()A、knockB、closeC、touchD、open答案：D13)第(13)选()A、enjoyB、keepC、showD、stop答案：D14)第(14)选()A、timeB、foodC、chocolateD、pay答案：D15)第(15)选()A、leaveB、moveC、travelD、sleep答案：B知识点完形填空四、阅读理解1．材料Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.1)Howmighttheteacherfindhimselfwastinglessontime?A、Byspendinglessontimeonpronunciation.B、Bymakingill-informedexplanationsuponpronunciation.C、Bynotusingbooksonphoneticsintheclassroom.D、Bynotgivingstudentsa