人教版九年级英语全册 Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry知识清单

Unit11Sadmoviesmakemecry.知识清单一、词性变化1、sadadj.伤心的，难过的sadlyadv.伤心地，难过地sadnessn.伤心，难过sad-sadder-saddestmake用法：make+O+OC使成为，使变得...makesbdosth使某人做某事 Theymadeuslaugh.makesb+n使某人成为... Theymadehimchairman. makesb/sth+adj使某人/某物... Thegoodnewsmadeushappy.makesb+done使某人被... CanyoumakeyourselfunderstoodinEnglish?makesb+介词短语使某人处于...状态Pleasemakeyourselfathome.bemadeof+看得出原材料 由...制成bemadefrom+看不出原材料 由...制成bemadein+时间/地点 在...时候/地方制作bemadeby+制造者 由某人制成bemadeinto+成品 制成...bemadeupof 由...组成makeit 取得成功all：三者或三者以上都both：两者都，可和and搭配either：两者中任何一个，和or用neither：两者都不，和nor用none：三者或以上都不，和of用wouldratherdosth宁愿，宁可（无人称和数的变化）wouldrathernotdosth宁愿（不）做...（缩写’drather）wouldratherdosththandosth=woulddosthratherthandosth=prefertodosthratherthandosth宁愿做...而不愿...sleepyadj.困倦的asleepadj.睡着的sleepv./n.睡觉；/睡觉drivev.开车；迫使drive-drove-drivendrivesbmad/crazy=makesbmad/crazy使某人发疯drivesbtodosth迫使某人做某事besureof/about对...有把握；确信besuretodosth务必/切记要做某事have...incommon有共同之处havenothingincommon没有共同点haveonethingincommon有一个共同点latelyadv.最近；不久前latestadj./n.最新的；最近的；/最新的东西lateradv.过后，稍后lateadj.晚的（belatefor迟到）；adv.晚地；迟地Befriendswithsb成为某人的朋友Makefriendswithsb与某人交朋友Asksbnottodosth要求某人不要做某事Asksbforhelp向某人寻求帮助whydon’tyoudosth?=whynotdosth?为什么不...feelleftout觉得被遗忘；觉得被忽略；觉得被冷落leaveout忽略；不考虑；省去befriendlyto对...友好Friendshipn.友谊Friendn.朋友Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患难见真情.feellikedoingsth=wanttodosth=wouldliketodosth想要做某事bepaleaschalk像粉笔一样苍白fornoreason无缘无故地callin召来examinev.仔细地检查examinationn.检查neither...noreither...ornotonly...butalsothere/herebenot...butboth...andPowern.权利（不可数）；力量Powerfuladj.有权势的Knowledgeispower.知识就是力量.beworriedabout=beconcernedabout为...担心Worryabout为...焦虑/担心havenothingwrongwith没有什么事情havesomethingwrongwith有事情situationn.情况；处境trytodosth尽力做某事trydoingsth尝试做某事takeone’sposition取代位置Wealthn.财富（不可数）Wealthyadj.富裕的Healthn.健康Healthyadj.健康的It’struethat确实；的确followsbtodosth跟着某人做...followingadj.以下的topgeneral高级将领Handback归还Searchfor寻找Thewinningteam胜利之队Keepone’seyeson盯Groundn.地面tostartwith起初；开始startwith=beginwith以...开始endwith以...结束comfortableadj.使人舒服的comfortablyadv.舒服地uncomfortableadj.使人不舒服的uncomfortablyadv.使人不舒服地Metoo.=So+be/助/情+主语“...也是”tellsb（not）todosth告诉某人（不）做某事remain停留Ittakessbtimetodosth做某事花费某人多长时间Weightn.重量；分量Weighv.称...重量aheavyweightonone’sshoulders双肩沉重theweightof...的重量Putonweight增肥Loseweight减肥Onone’sshoulders在某人的双肩上Shouldertoshoulder肩并肩missv.错过；想念missdoingsth错过做某事Scoren.球门；目标；分数getgoodscoreson在...取得好成绩scoreagoal进球Coachn.教练（可数）；（复数coaches）；v.指导；训练Kickv./n.踢；踹kicksboff=kicksboutof开除某人Hearsbdoingsth听见某人正在做某事（正在进行）hearsbdosth听见某人做某事（全过程）Letsbin=letsbcomein让某人进入betoohardonsb对某人太苛刻Makesbthinkcarefully陷入沉思Supportv./n.支持；承受supportsbinsth在某方面支持某人Besides除...之外（还有...）；包含在内Besidesmilk,weneedvegetable.except除...之外（没有）；排除在外Weareallhereexcept/butTom.exceptfor除...之外；肯定整体，否定部分细节Heisagoodmanexceptforhisbadtemper.but除...之外，和except用法基本相同，强调整句的内容，习惯上用no,nothing,anything等词之后.communicatev.交流communicationn.交流communicatewithsb与某人交流/沟通Learnfrom向...学习thenextday第二天（与一般过去时连用）nextday=tomorrow明天（与一般将来时连用）Couragen.勇气losecourage失去勇气takecourage鼓起勇气Becloseto几乎处于某种状态；很快就要做某事；离...近Pulltogether齐心协力Reliefn.轻松；解脱；；宽慰；宽心toone’srelief令某人放心/安心的是Nodv.点头；打盹nod-nodded-nodded-noddingnodone’shead点头agreementn.一致；同意disagreementn.分歧agreev.同意disagreev.不同意inagreementwith同意；与...一致inagreement意见一致putpressureon施压；给...压力faultn.过失；缺点（性格上的）faultyadj.有缺点的；不完美的Offerv.自愿给予；主动提出；提供offersbsth=off