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【同步教育信息】一.本周教学内容:Unit4HesaidIwashard-working一.单元目标:1.转述他人话语2.写成绩报告单,并能将自己的成绩报告给他人。二.语言结构:1.间接引语2.一般过去时3.情态动词can表能力三.重点词汇1.everadv.曾经;永远2.messagen.消息、信息3.supposev.假定;认为;期望4.nervousadj.神经紧张的;不安的昏5.怜true起乱住轻adj.肉真实的饶6.鄙lucky帽鹰瓦adj.倘幸运的赚7.晴copy尽岛钞漫v.远复制;抄袭址8.私own多贵饺银adj.泻自己的手9.揪villa韵ge国咸次n.侦乡村险10.熟area泄呈做n.辛地区,地域番11.滴mete命r莲腹摔n.焦米,公尺陆12.抱thin荐齿鹿adj.愿稀薄的玩13.叶deci惑sion霉挎含n.捐决定,决心立14.静husb症and捆项己n.如丈夫旱15.苏coll雾ege旷抗貌n.畏学校,大学春16.辰star印t精禽贷n.它开始;开端破17.屯infl及uence普疲n.初影响酒18.拦home柄town款裕喜n.收家乡、故乡溉19.显dang翠er拣冒幅n.贤危险饼四覆.垄重点词组:谣1.萝have女asur倾prise裁part鸦y双丛恶开一个惊喜讨聚会叨2.晚bema群dat拢贿络牺对迫…福非常愤怒,嗓恼火无3.阻first微ofa莲ll客雄柄首先滴4.线pass船…扩to陈仗卷把躬…鹰传给很…握5.哈besu越ppose婆dto块籍馅认为必须,炮认为应该唐6.豪atth伟ebus板stop随赖孟甚在汽车站悼仰7.do各well弯in手拢丑在某方面做辟得好;擅长像8.财bein晃good裂heal赵th功艺召身体健康无9.唯end-o槐f-yea累rexa名m雁冤西年终考试涌10.渗repo优rtca错rd垮锄予成绩报告单饰11.泄get打nervo放us荐省轻变得紧张聋12.衔get尼mad员栽味变疯、变得届恼怒途13.衡get杂over缓藏什恢复、克服膨14.启have软afa仅vor膏蛋物劳驾,请你冤帮个忙唇15.闲pass庸on患传递晕五物.钓重点句子:盖1.咱Iam汤mata戏tMar丧ci颠a.钱驼我对玛西娅围非常恼火。蛇S础hesa番idsh丰ewas垃mat赢atMa寇rcia.树处糠她说她对玛托西娅非常恼闭火。犁2.宗Iam辽havin做gap国arty庭forL梨ana.淘害我正在给拉弟娜开一个晚倍会。精S刷hesa催idsh段ewas霜havi兼nga粉party甘for犯Lana.旺呢牢她说她正在眨给拉娜开一岂个晚会。彼3.里Igo沿toth捡ebea光chev躲eryS踪aturd燕ay.舒体我每周六去俊海滩。花H浆esai小d喂hew拍entt策othe浇beac势heve季rySa省turda隔y.慧壮他说他每周醋六去海滩。今4.绞Iwil伙lcal素lyou豆tomo据rrow.盒尘昌明天我将打示给你。饼H喘etol猴dme稀hewo毙uldc赠allm鬼etom吧orrow崭/th贵enex蛮tday柿.老触他告诉我明统天他将打电扬话给我。铜5.丈Ican淹spea脸kthr弟eela屑nguag尊es.假摸我能说三种妇语言。啦S碍hesa苍idsh边ecou森ldsp期eakt梯hree丧langu筒ages.乞昼乘她说她能说析三种语言。逢六宵.叙语法解析:污戚本单元中我满们主要学习闸直接引语如习何变化成间欠接引语。当孕我们引用别秃人的话时,任我们可以用种别人的原话剃,也可以用幕自己的话把状意思转述出边来,如果是胡引用原话,育被引用的部脏分就称为直葱接引语(侨Direc痒tSpe仆ech娘),否则称陶为间接引语骆(违Indir劣ectS虎peech此)。旁认直接引语通鸣常都用引号赖(民“”正)括起来,葵间接引语多考数情况下都均构成一个宾厦语从句。罚寸如果引用的闸句子原来是僻个陈述句,君在间接引语划中我们就要析注意下面几伐点:破波根据意思改羡变人称:钩镜例如:读Hesa鹅id,扫“张Igo五toth依ebea俗chev么eryS马aturd宿ay.巴”佳攻变成抗Hesa祸idhe夏went沈tot耕hebe灌ache财very蚀Satur告day.闪鸦如果主句的够谓语动词顿said泛或世told榴为过去时,己由直接变为递间接引语时肉,从句的时嘱态要有变化井。时态变化乓如下:蜡丈由于我们还同没有学习完荐成时态,因斤此我们在这酒个单元只学呢A段、渴B腐、丑C愉三种变化。鹿D匪种变化以后提再掌握。消暗例如:话Shes虾aid,搞“烛Iam浑mada慨tMar惰cia舒.觉”刚S分hesa前idsh新ewas基mad顿atMa韵rcia.议慕委例如:喊Hesa跪id,采“没Iam梯doing宿myh姨omewo壤rk.杆”腰H隐esai殃dhe烂wasd攀oing凡hish盾omewo常rk.度隐例如:陷Heto溜ldme赛,鲁“河Iwil膝lcal规lyou付tomo摔rrow.荣敲”先H费etol此dme去hewo蹈uldc管allm揉etom爆orrow炊.抖击“溜wash外aving屿”朵在这里是须“训过去进行时孔”握表示胜尿“剂过去将来积”巩的动作。相镜当于挺wasg耐oing快toha雁vea励party叠,这一点我拣们以前曾经爽学到过用现对在进行时表症示将来时。夸例如:堵I葛’mvi或sitin值gmy净uncle客this扔week医end.筐懒这周我将看摆望我叔叔。茶游根据下列图长中情景,将脚图中人物语每言改为间接掌引语。惭1.习Kate柄told词Mike沃_____锡_____躬___.段2.熄Jims跑aid_崇_____另_____摄_____这_.睬必测验:闻请将下列直湿接引语转换禁成间接引语剖。炕1.着瓦“爆Mypa限rents箩are耐very刃well,丧译”疯said鲁Tom.抚_亡_____亭_____翼_____弱_____迈____嗽2.晨“骨Ican酸’tgo键tot巧hepa针rtyt塔omorr母ow.量”氏Hesa棋id.汇_翁_____奉_____麦_____碍_____笋____原3.剑shes身aidt悔ome,驱转“奥Iwil弟lfly拥tot乎hemo覆onon库eday聪.档”啄_象_____棉_____目_____细_____幕____爪谋答案:反1.痛Toms异a盟idth衬athi龙spar斜ents垮were祝very列well.删婚2.嫌Hesa撤idhe湿coul眨dgo踢toth暂epar遮tyth击enex端tday鼠.肯3.嗽Shes核aidt屈hats惠hewo米uldf书lyto出the燃moon流oned扭ay.垫七贞.能重点知识点恰:映1.郑I’mm坛atat晓Marc流ia.悄倡我对均Marci港a辽非常恼火。触b慕emad饼at夹的用法,意锅思为暗“利对羡…快非常恼火、俭愤怒暑”奋e辈g:La兔nasa庙idsh洲ew巩a盯sn’t搂mad禾atMa极rcia丸anym租ore柿.织D祝on’t射getm暖adat局me!顿n段ot培…邻anym胡ore呢表示帮“饰不再益…”杀e奸g:Sh辫edid导n’tw姨antt芬obe任mybe闹stfr语iend乏anym若ore.炕I你won’史tbel乐ieve唇youa或nymo肿re.亦2.烈Lana垦told淹Marci休ashe犯woul柄dbri施ngso雾mebo啄okst作oher岗hous受eon总Frida趟ynig累ht.穴悲Lana耕告诉劳Marci爆a蹦星期五晚上卡她将带些书誓去她家。画帽英语中有几劲个表示从“往带、拿届”简的动词。栋尊(犯1犯)晚bring穷意思是梢“灶带来,拿来晶,取来增”扑,指从别处昼把某人或某衡物带到或拿碑到说话者所论在的地点来况。居e舌g:Ne虫xtti各meyo余ucom仔e,br马ingm理etha份tboo晴kple候ase.捏M蛾yboo毅ksar循eups台tairs您.Wil络lyou宴brin锦gthe粪mdow保n?圾虫(帐2颈)糊take忆意思是千“械带去,拿走勤”漫,和局bring略相反,指从序说话者所在艘地把某人或民某物带去或仅拿走。少e炊g:We颜’llt荐aket羞hest夜udent港sto菊them算iddle汗scho拐ol.惕W月hoto莲okaw赖ayto亩day’s激news穗paper凑?学H威etoo沉kmy丽dicti颜onary贫with盖outa笼sking丹.烦粒(州3片)衰get,喊fetch柴.定表示到某处泊去把某人老/榆物找到并带括来。军e馆g:Go银and鉴get巡(坐fetch附)青some饺water轻.喉C恶anyo泡ufet用chme俊some崭pape股r?爽目弦(妈4桃)闪carry纯意思是京“腔携带旅”米、狐“现搬运拿”这,即把某人汁带在身边或口把某物带在克身上,指随端身携带,穿carry标不说明带的黎方向。辟e治g:Le昨tme别carry教this惭bag视fory巨ou.馅I申don’温tcar贡ryan汤ymon拍ey.得3.乒Itwa形san独excit郑ingw单orkf攀orth物epeo生pleo总nthe虽soap腾oper剖a扎“坏Young胆Live丽s犁”收。红颤对于那些看假肥皂剧雾“脆Young逮Live祝s汗”扩的人来说,孟这是令人激低动的一周。妖御(辽1巴)糕e稀xciti很ng勺是形容词,咱意为筹“桌令人兴奋的坑”慢,它是表示迈事物本身具心有使人兴奋订。用于形容拒理智或感情梦方面影响他转人的人或事服物,有主动民的含义,句诸子主语一般添是物,在句稍中可以作表慰语或定语。绒e言g:I慈have颗somet传hing桥excit宿ingt菌otel炼lyou石.撒I蚀saw仿anex广citin宏gmov若iela途stni况ght.块T关hebo赤okis墓soe同xciti睛ngth槽atev膛eryon州elik灿esto约read被it.边殃(烘2适)偶excit刚ed何是过去分词坦作形容词,宰意为请“里兴奋的、激达动的滤”胸,含有被动嫩意味,前面悟常常是表示蒙人的词作句牛子主语,用典来表示人的蜘感受,在句爽子中通常作嘉表语。眯H君ewas毒very锦exci剪teda耗fter微heari丰ngth笑enew挣s.年T针heyw融eree匙xcite莫dto烧gett文ogeth银er.现捆类似的词有剑等。爆4.积Doyo狸uoft际enwa闻tchs仆oapo去peras超?浑欲你经常看肥划皂剧吗?歌识区分,帆watch构,see驱,rea帐d,lo遇okat隆尘w丧at耍ch次指目不转睛贺地盯着看,粘一般说门watch乘TV,洒watch终afo晕otbal论lgam办e.辩s诱ee球一般和遗film韵搭配。浆r夜ead坡一般指看书搏,看报:补read冲newsp糖apers伏,rea赵dboo岔ks,r永eadm佣agazi钓nes.境l独ooka准t舟一般加宾语扩Look怨atth翅ebla蒜ckboa头rd.肢5.娘I’mg牌ooda户tspe解aking沉.嚷赖我擅长讲话京。味I荣nEng挡lish,惊I’m悲bette锋rat冈readi棍ngth固anl绳isten逝ing.祖伤在英语方面怖,比起听力价来,我更擅现长阅读。摇细(椅1轿)峡bego拿odat找扮意为餐“胡擅长临”截,等于狠dowe通llin斧.姥后接名词短哈语或动名词呢。欲S侧hirle得yis森good释atpl拖aying系voll浆eybal宿l.窗=塞Shir玩leyd肠oesw煎elli虽npla亚ying柴volle迁yball闯.翅书(苦2腰)瑞bebe幻tter抵at哈的用法援b宴ebet什tera岔t前是宵bego努odat签捐的比较级,蓄意为嘱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