2023年辽宁高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷（名校联盟）-学生用卷

2023年辽宁高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷（名校联盟）-学生用卷

一、完形填空

1、【来源】2023年辽宁高三上学期高考模拟(名校联盟)第1题

OwenwasbomjustasHurricaneKatrinatheGulfCoast.Dayslater,Owen

becameill.Thoseweekstaughtmesomethingabout

theofstrangers.

Alldisastersarepersonal.SomeintheGullCoastsoughttheirfamilieswhohadsurvived.Somesought

toothers.Atthehospital,wewatchedoursonOwensleep.Despitethetubes

dripping,hestillslepthisbabysleep.Ithedoctor,whoheldtheCATscan

uptothelightandsearchedforanswers.Noonecanknowwhatyouwillfeelinatimeofneed,butI

learnedthatinthistime,thepeopleourfamilydependeduponmostwere

peoplewehadnever.

Wedependeduponthedoctors,clerksandambulancedriverswhoknew

theirwastohelpothers.Wedependeduponthenurses

whooursonallthroughthenight.Wedependeduponthehotelthatgaveus

aplacetonearthehospital.Wedependeduponthosestrangerswhomade

atohelpingothers.

Thiscommitmentisa(n)thatholdsustogetherinhardtimes.Bythetime

wetookOwenhome,theworseeffectsofHurricaneKatrinawere.I

watchedtheimagesfromtheGulfCoast,imagesofcommunities,livesandfamilieswhoseessentialparts

hadbeen.

Ithoughtofthewebofstrangersthathadhelpedmyfamily.Icanonlyhopethiswebwill

beenough,sothatitwillholdandcareformanyandwecanalldepend

uponthekindnessofstrangers.

【小题1】

A.destroyedB.leftC.approachedD.rounded

【小题2】

A.immediatelyB.seriouslyC.firmlyD.eventually

【小题3】

A.kindnessB.courageC.wisdomD.humor

【小题4】

A.treatB・rewardC.pleaseD.help

【小题5】

A.answeredforB.accountedforC.turnedtoD.stoodfor

【小题6】

A.toughB.flexibleC.fruitfulD.relaxing

【小题7】

A.evaluatedB.promisedC.encounteredD.missed

【小题8】

A.preferenceB・talentC.shelterD.duty

【小题9】

A.fedB.attendedC.tau曲tD.blamed

【小题10】

A.stayB.workC.decorateD.visit

【小题11】

A.pathB.scheduleC.dreamD.commitment

【小题12】

A.trickB・webC.switchD.alternative

【小题13)

A.evidentB.predictableC.hiddenD.tiny

【小题14]

A.replacedB.managedC.ruinedD.fixed

【小题15】

A.shallowB.strongC.gentleD.complex

二、阅读理解

2、【来源】2023年辽宁高三上学期高考模拟（名校联盟）第2题

LearnHowDesignThinkingCanImproveYour

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Designthinkingistakingthebusinessworldbystorm,andforgoodreason.Teamsthatregularlyengagein

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Thislectureissuitableforeducatorsandcreativeswhowanttoruneffectivedesignthinkingworkshops.

Anyoneiswelcometoattend.NopriorexperiencewithCanvaisnecessaryanduniqueCanvaProfeatures

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(Pleasecheckthetimeinyourlocaltimezone)

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Registerforthateventhere:https:〃bit.ly/3KoTXty

[小题1]WhatistherighttimeforpeopleinSingaporetoattendthelecture?

A.12May,11:00am.B.12May,6XX)p.m.

C.12May,330p.m.D.12May,8:00p.m.

[小题2]Whichofthefollowingisnecessaryforpeopletoattendthelecture?

A.Youmustbeaneducator.B.Youmusthavesomecreativeideas.

C.YoumustroisteranUne.D.Youmusthavesomepriorexperience.

【小题3]Wherecanyoureadthistext?

A.Inastorybook.B.Onacelebritynewspaper.

C.Inasportsmagazine.D.Onatopwebsite.

3、【来源】2023年辽宁高三上学期高考模拟（名校联盟）第3题

NeverLetMeGoisanovelbyBritishauthorSirKazuoIshiguro.Itcombinessciencefiction,horror,and

coming-of-ageelementsinabeautifulbutcruelstory,whichdealswiththepoweroffriendship,thepains

ofgrowingup,andself-sacrificeinthefaceofacruelsituation.

ThebookcentersonTommy,Ruth,andKathy,whotellsthestory.Itdescribestheirchildhoodatastrange

boardingschoolcalledHailshamHouse,wherethechildrenallhaveexcellentmedicalcarebutaverylow

qualityoflife.Thestudentsandteachersalsoactverystrangely.Afrighteningrealityisrevealed:The

studentsareall“donors“一clonesofotherpeople—whowerecreatedtodonatetheirorgansoncethey

growup.

ThenovelNeverLetMeGoisnottheonlyonebySirKazuoIshiguro.Hehasalsowrittensixothernovels,

anumberofshortstories,fourscreenplays,andahandfulofsonglyrics.Hismovingwordsarehighly

regardedbybothreadersandcritics.Hehasbeennominated（提名）forthewell-knownManBookerPrize

fourtimes,andhewonin1989withhisnovel,TheRemainsoftheDay.In2017,hewontheNobelPrize

inLiterature.

ThoughIshigurohaswrittenscreenplays,hewasnottheonewhoadaptedNeverLetMeGointoafilm.

Thefilmversionwasreleasedin2010andstillstayedtruetothenovel.CareyMulligan,KeiraKnightley,

andAndrewGarfieldplayedKathy,Ruth,andTommy.Iwasonthewholeasuccesswithcriticsandwas

well-likedatfilmfestivalsaroundtheworld.Themovieversion,however,couldnotliveuptothebookin

theend.Althoughaudiencesgenerallypraisedthemovieandtheactors'performances,thefilmversion

didnotreachthesamelevelofsuccessasthenovel.

【小题1）Whatmakestheboardingschoolstrange?

A.Itisatanon-profitB.Itservesanimmoralpurpose.

C・Thestudentshavephysicalproblems.D.Thestudentsareallfrompoorfamilies.

【小题2]WhatcanweknowaboutthefilmversionofNeverLetMeGo?

A.ItdiSeredfromthenovel.B.ItwasascreenplayadaptedbyIshiguro.

C.Itgotmuchpraisefrontheaudience.D.Itwasmoresuccessfulthanthenovelitself.

【小题3]WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesIshiguroasawriter?

A.Humorous.B.Ambitious.C.Active.D.Productive.

【小题4]Whatstyleisthetext?

A.Anewsreport.B.Abookreview.C.Achildren1Bstory.D.Adiaryentry.

4、【来源】2023年辽宁高三上学期高考模拟（名校联盟）第4题

Forbreeding（繁殖）birds,timingiseverything.Mostspecieshavejustananowwindowtogetthefood

theyneedtofeedchicks.Now,afteranalyzingdatathatspanfrom1975to2017,ascienceteamsuggests

thatastheclimatewarms,birdsarenotonlybreedingearlier,buttheirbreedingwindowsarealso

narrowed—somebyasmanyas4to5days.

Onaverage,thebeginningsandendsofthebreedingperiodsareoccurringearlierintheyear.However,the

endsareshiftingbackfasterthanthebeginnings,resultinginanaveragebreedingwindowthatis1.7days

shorterin2017thanitwasin1975.Duringthatsameperiod,FinlandJsaveragetemperatureroseby

0.8℃,suggestingmanybirdspeciesareactivelyrespondingtochangingtemperatures,Hallfors,wholed

theteam,says.

“It'sgoodforthespeciesifit'sabletofollowtheoptimumconditionsastheclimatechanges,“she

says.However,theshorterbreedingwindowsmeanmorebirdsarebreedingearlierintheseason-arisky

timeforchicks'survival,especiallyiftheweatherturnssuddenlycold.Inaddition,becausemanylate-

seasonspeciesareshiftingtheirbreedingwindowsup,thatcouldmeanmorecompetitionforfoodand

nestingsitesearlyon,leavingsomechickstogohungry.

LucynaHalupka,anecologistattheUniversityofWroclaw,callsthestudy“averyimportantpaper”

becauseit'soneofthefewwaystomeasurethebreedingperiodduration.For2decades,shesays,many

scientistsstudyingbirdsandclimatechangehavelookedonlyattheearliest,median（中间的）,ormean

layingdatesforspecificgroupsofbirds.However,sheremindsthatbecausethestudyislimitedtoFinland,

thefindingsmaynotapplyuniversally;futurestudiesshouldexaminehowbreedingseasonsmoveinother

regionswheretheeffectofclimatechangeisdifferent.Theyshouldalsotrytodeterminehowshifting

breedingwindowsaffectpopulationsizes,shesays.

【小题1]Whatdidthescientistsfind?

A,TheweatherinFinlandbecomeswarmer.

B.Itisbecomingmoredifficultforbirdstobreed-

C.ThebirdsinFinlandspendfewerdaysbreeding.

D.Thereisn,t^1011^1foodforsomechicksinFinland.

【小题2]Whatdoestheunderlinedword"optimum”inparagraph3mean?

A.Exact.B・Proper.C.Changeable.D.Dangerous.

[小题3]WhatisthesignificanceofthestudyaccordingtoLucyna?

A.Itiacarriedoutinadifferentway.

B.Itishelpfulforpeopletoprotectthebirds.

C.Ilopensawindowlorpeopletolearnaboutthesebirds.

D.Itdemonstratesthelivingsituationofthebirdsonearth.

【小题4]Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.ScientistsRevealedtheSecretsofBirds'Breeding

B.ScientistsTakeStepstoProtecttheBirdsintheWJd

C.BirdsPlayaRoleinFightingAgainstGlobalWarming

D.Birds9BreedingWindowsAreAffectedbyGlobalWanning

5、【来源】2023年辽宁高三上学期高考模拟（名校联盟）第5题

Afterlimitingthescreentime,theminorsinChinaareprohibitedagainstgettingtattooed（文身）now.

Accordingtotheguideline,whichcameoutonJune6th,2022,anyenterprise,organizationandindividuals

shouldbestoppedfromprovidinginkingservices.Theguidelinealsoprohibitsuencouragingorforcingn

childrenintogettingtattoos,whileencouragingparentstoadvisetheirchildrenagainstgettingtattooed.

“Allagenciesthatprovidetattooingservicesshouldclearlydisplaysignsrefusingminors,andask

customerstoshowtheirIDsifit'shardtojudgetheiragebasedontheirappearance,theguidelinesaid.

TattooculturehasgainedpopularityespeciallyamongthecountryJsyouthinrecentyears.Theyregardit

asaformoffashionandselfexpression.However,tattooshaven?tbeenwidelyacceptedinthesociety

andtheymighthaveabadinfluenceonpeopleinsomesituations.

Amanla,atattooartistinthesouthwesternYunnanProvince,saidheagreedwiththeban.Hesaid,

uProtectionisnecessary.Butmoredeeply,it'salsodisrespectfulfbrpeopletodosomethingmerelyto

becoolwithoutknowingwhattheyreallywantorunderstandingthepatternbeingdrawnontheirbody.”

Inrecentyears,severalregionshaveissuedlocalregulationsbanningtattooservicesforchildren.InJune

oflastyear,acourtintheeasternJiangsuProvinceorderedatattooshoptostoptattooingminorsafter

beingaccusedofusinginkcontainingharmfulpigments（色素）.

YuanNingning,alegaladvisorspecializinginfamilyeducationlaw,saidthattheworkingguidelinehas

cleareduptheresponsibilitiesbetweendifferentregulatorsandcalledlormoreeducationandspecific

punishments.

“Thecentralgovernmenthasalreadyformedaconsensus（共识）,“Yuansaid."Butittakesalearning

processamongthelocalauthoritiesfortheguidelinetobeeffective.That*sthefirstandaverycrucial

step.”

【小题1）Whatshouldthetattooshopsdoaccordingtotheregulation?

A.Refusetoservetheminors.B.Offerqualityserviceiorteenagers.

C.Asktheminors9parentsforadvice.D.Keeptheminorssafewhiletattooing.

【小题2]Whatdoesparagraph4tellusabouttattoo?

A.TattooinghasalonghistoryinChina.

B.Thesocietyhasbeeninfluencedbytattooing.

C.Youngpeoplearemoreinterestedintattooing.

D.Tattooinghelpspeopledotheirworkbetter.

【小题3]WhichofthefollowingmightAmanlaagreewith?

A.Tattoosarenotforeveryone.

B.Tattooingforminorsmustbepunished.

C・Weshouldlearnabouttattoosbeforegettingone.

D.Itisnoteasyfortheregulaticmtobeputintopractice.

【小题4]Whatcanbeinferredabouttheguideline?

A.Thosewhobreaktheruleswillbepunidied.

B.Ithasgotwiderecognitionamongthepublic.

C.Educatorsplayakeyroleincarryingouttherules.

D.Itisal（mgwayfortheguidelinetomakeadifierence.

三、七选五

6、【来源】2023年辽宁高三上学期高考模拟（名校联盟）第6题

WhenIwasyoung,Iwasaterriblyshygirlinregularclasses.Ialwayssatinthebackofthe

classroom.【小题1】EachMondayIwouldworkmywaytothebackof

thelineformingatthedivingboardtoavoidbeingcalledtopracticethedives.

However,thedayofourdivingtestcamefinally.Mybloodrancoldwhentheteacherannouncedwe

wouldbegradedforourfinalonthemostdifficultdive一thejackknife（屈体跳水）.【小题

2]AsIwatched,eachstudentseemedtoperformthechallengingdiveeffortlessly,and

shortlyIwouldhavetoattemptsomethingVdneverevenpracticedbefore.Suddenly,Iremembered

someonetellingmethatwhenyoupictureyourselfdoingaskilloverandover,it,sjustaseffectiveas

physicallypracticingthatskill.SoIwatchedcarefullyaseachgirljumpedattheendoftheboard.They

firstaddedajumpforheightandthenfoldedherbodyinhalftoreachforhertoes.【小题

3]IthinkIwasactuallyinastateofshock,becauseallofasuddenIsawthesefoursteps

asdoable（可做的）.

【小题4】Withmyheartpounding（剧烈地跳动）andknowingIwas

goingtobeembarrassedbeyondbelief,Iwalkeddowntheboard,jumpedonceandthenagaintogetheight,

foldedforthetoereach,andstretchedoutjustasIhadpicturedinmymind,enteringthewaterstraightas

anarrow.

IreceivedaperfectgradeonmydivethatdayandanAforthecourse.ItwasawesometothinkthatIhad

justlearnedmyfirstdive.【小题5】Sometimes,whatyouneedmaybe

justatry!

A.Thenitwasmyturn.

B.SoI'dnotbecalledupontoread.

C.EverythingwentjustasIimagined.

D.ButIstilldreamedtolearntodivelikeothers.

E・Neverimderestinmteyourpowerofachievingsomething.

F,Ifeltnervousasthelinetotheawfuldivingboardshortened

G.Atlast,theystraightenedoutlikeanarrowforentryintothewater.

四、用单词的适当形式完成短文

7、【来源】2023年辽宁高三上学期高考模拟（名校联盟）第7题

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

LastSaturday,Delft,aDutchcity,heldaninternationalexhibitionofpottery（陶器）artworksthatpays

tribute（致敬）toanancientChineseculture【小题1】（date）backto

thousandsofyears.

Theexhibition,entitledEchoesofMajiayao,【小题2】(bring)together

some60piecesofpotteryartworks【小题3】(create)byagroupof14

artistsfromninecountries,afterreturningfromaprojectontheMajiayaocultureinNorthwestChina.The

MajiayaocultureisintheupperreachesoftheYellowRiveranditstributaries(支流).【小

题4】morethan5,000yearsofhistory,itformsasignificantpartoftheoriginofthe

Chinesecivilization.

SwedisharchaeologistJohanGunnarAnderssonfirstinvestigatedthese【小题

5](culture)ruinsin1924.Inthe1940s,ChinesearchaeologistXiaNainamedtheruinsthe

Majiayaoculture,withglamorouspaintedpotteryasitsmoststrikingfeature.Inthe17thcentury,with

the【小题6】(arrive)ofporcelainfromChina,workersinDelftbegan

experimentingwiththeblueandwhitepatterns.Today,DelftBluehasbecomeaworld-famouspottery

with【小题7】(it)distinctiveblueandwhitefeatures.

Theexhibition【小题8】(launch)ontheoccasionofthe50thanniversary

oftheestablishmentofdiplomaticrelationsbetweenChinaandtheNetherlands.Theexhibitionoffers

us【小题91opportunitytoappreciatetheartists'workscreatedat

Majiayaosite.

Haak,curator(管理者)oftheexhibition,toldXinhuathatshewantstoconveythepositive

idea【小题10】artcanconnectpeoplewithdifferentculturalbackgrounds.

五、其他应用文

8、【来源】2023年辽宁高三上学期高考模拟(名校联盟)第8题

假定你是李华，上周末去乡村参加了为期一天的环保宣传活动。请给笔友Mike写一封信，介绍这

次活动。内容包括：1.参加人员；2.活动内容；3.你的感受。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.

可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

六、读后续写

9、【来源】2023年辽宁高三上学期高考模拟（名校联盟）第9题

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Twolittlebirdswerehappilysittingontherock,justhavingfinishedtheirlunch.Theirparentshadallowed

them,forthefirsttime,togoandhuntfortheirlunchbythemselves.Andtheyhadenjoyedeverybitofthe

freedom.

Suddenly,anetcameandfellonboth.Theystruggledtopassthroughitbutinvain.Twoboysjumped

downfromthebranchabovethem.Theyquicklygatheredthenet.Oneoftheboys,Eric,shoutedtohis

littlebrotherMax."Wehavefinallysucceededaftertendaysofwaiting.

“Yes,whatluck!Theylookmuchmorebeautifulthanordinarybirds.Let?sgohomeandputthemin

ourcage,“Ericsaidjoyfully.Theyranhomewiththebirds.

Thetwolittlebirdswereterriblyfrightened.Theythoughtoftheirmotherwhomustbeanxiouslywaiting

forthem.

Whenthetwoboysgottothehousegate,thesweetsmellcameoutofthekitchen.TheirmotherAmlawas

bakingcakes,whichwerewhattheboyscouldn'tlivewithout.

Hearingtheboys'footsteps,Amlaanxiouslyasked,“Wherehaveyoubeen?Iwasgettingworried.

Vmcookingyourfavoritecakes.”

“Look,Mom,wehavecaughttwobeautifulbirds!Wearegoingtocagethem.Theywillplaywithus.”

MaxproudlyshowedthemtoAmla.

Seeingtheyoungbirdsshivering（发抖）intheboys'hands,Amlasaid,“Theyareindeedbeautiful.But

theyaresoyoungandlooksoscared!Theyneedtheirmother.Setthemfree.”

Theboyssaid,“Wewilllookafterthem."Amlainsistedthattheyshouldn,tkeepthem.Theyturnedto

theirfatherJohnforhelp.Similarly,vJohnsaid,“Itisnotgoodtocagethesebirds.Weshouldnottake

awaytheirfreedom.

Theboyswereintearsandbegged,“Welovethemsomuch.Pleaseletuskeepthen.”Well,justput

theminthecageforthetimebeing.Let'senjoyyourfavoritecakes.vTheboysjumpedwithjoy.Inthe

evening,JohnsaidtoAmla,“Thebirdslookveryrare.We'dbetterdosomeresearch.Maybeweshould

callthepolicefirst.”

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Theboyswokeup

onlytofindanote,“MomandDadgotothepolice

station.

___________________________________________________________JustthenDadandMomreturned.

Onseeingthem,theboysasked,“Whydidyouseethe

police?n_________________________________________________________________________________

1、【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】C【小题6】A【小题

7]C【小题8】D【小题9】B【小题10]A【小题11]