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2020-2021学年中考英语阅读理解专题练习《文学作品2》
1.Therearethreelittlepigs.Theyliveinasmallhousewiththeirmother."Thishouseistoo
small.Youmustbuildyourownhomes,“saysthemotherpigoneday.
Thefirstlittlepigbuildsthehouseofhay.Thesecondlittlepigbuilds
thehouseofsticks.Thethirdlittlepigbuildsthehouseofbricks.
Oneday,thebigbadwolfgoestothefirstpig'shouse."Littlepig,
littlepig,letmecomein!"saysthewolf."Noway,Iwillnotletyou
in,"saysthelittlepig."Ifyoudon'tletmein,Iwillblowyourhouse
down!1'2345saysthewolf.Thefirstlittlepigrunstothesecondpig'shouse.
Thewolfgoestothesecondpig'shouse."Littlepigs,littlepigs,
letmecomein!'*saysthewolf."Noway,Wewillnotletyouin,“saysthetwolittle
pigs."Ifyoudon'tletmein,Iwillblowyourhousedown!"saysthewolf.Thetwolittle
pigsruntothethirdpig'shouse.
Thewolfgoestothethirdlittlepig'shouse."Littlepigs,littlepigs,letmecomein!"
saysthewolf."Noway,Wewillnotletyouin,"saysthethreelittlepigs."Ifyoudon't
letmein,Iwillblowyourhousedown!”saysthewolf.
Heblowsandblowsandblowsandblows,buthecannotblowthehousedown.
Thewolfisangry.Heclimbsontopofthehouse.Hegoesdownthechimney.The
thirdlittlepigmakesafire."Owwwwwwwwww!”criesthewolf.
Thefireburnsthewolf,andherunsaway.
(1)Whatdoesmotherpigaskherchildrentodo?
A.Tobuildtheirownhouses.
B.Tolookforfood.
C.Toplaywitheachother.
D.Tovisittheirgrandparents.
(2)Whatdoesthethirdlittlepigbuildthehousewith?
A.Hay.B.Bricks.C.Sticks.D.Trees.
(3)Whydoesthewolfwanttogointothepig'shouses?
A.Becauseheisthirsty.
B.Becausehewantstoeatthem.
C.Becausehehasnohouse.
D.Becauseitiscoldoutside.
(4)Whosehouseisstrong?
A.Thefirstlittlepig's.
B.Thesecondlittlepig*s.
C.Thethirdlittlepig's.
D.Themotherpig*s.
(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thepigsdon'thelpeachother.
B.Thewolfblowsdownallthehouses.
C.Thethreepigsruntotheirmother'shouse.
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D.Thewolfrunsawayfromthethirdlittlepig'shouse.
2.ItisbelievedthatHuckFinnisbasedon(基于)achildhoodfriendofMarkTwain's.Infact,
Twainwasnotaloneinbasingafictionalcharacter(虚构的角色)onareal-lifeperson.
SeverusSnape/JohnNettleship
SeverusSnapeisaskillfulwizard(巫师)teachingmagicinHarry
Potter.Thewriter,J.K.Rowling,oncesaidthatthecharacterwas
basedonateacherofhers.
TheteacherturnedouttobeJohnNettleship,whotaughtRowling
Chemistry.Atfirst,Nettleshipfeltsurprised."IknowIamastrict
teacher,"hesaid."ButIdon'tthinkIamasbadasSnape!"Onsecond
thoughts,however,hesaidthathewassoill-temperethatmostofhis
studentsareafraidofmakinghimmad.Also,heusedtowearlonghairandhaveanuntidy
lab.Thatsoundsfamiliar(熟悉)toHarryPotterfans.
Alice/AliceLiddell
Famously,LewisCarroll'sAliceinAlice'sAdventuresinWonderlandisbasedonAlice
Liddell.
CarrollwasclosetotheLiddellfamily.Oneday,ten-year-oldAliceaskedCarrollto
tellheranewstory.CarrollbegantocreatehisfamoustaleofAliceandwhathappenedafter
shefellthroughtherabbithole.Thelittlegirllikedthestorysomuchthatsheaskedhimto
writeitdown.Andtherestishistory.
Dill/TrumanCapote
InToKillaMockingbird,HarperLeebasedDillonherchildhoodfriend,Truman
Capote.Capoteoncesaid,"Leewasmybestfriend.HaveyoueverreadToKilla
Mockingbird?I'macharacterinthatstory!Thestorytakesplacejustinthetownwherewe
lived!"
(1)SnapeandNettleshiphavesomethingincommonEXCEPT.
A.theirjobsB.theirlooks
C.theirteachersD.theirhobbies
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ill-tempered"meaninParagraph3?
A.沉着冷静的.B.优柔寡断的.C.博学多识.D.脾气暴躁的.
(3)WhatmadeCarrolldecidetocreateAlice'sAdventuresinWonderland?
A.TheLiddellfamilyB.AliceLiddell'sneed.
C.Hisgreatinterestinrabbits.D.Hisexperienceoftravelling.
(4)BeingacharacterofToKillaMockingbird,TrumanCapotefelt.
A.excitedB.sadC.surprisedD.angry
(5)Thetextismainlyabout.
A.needsofreadersoffictionalstories
B.purposesofwritingfictionalstories
C.introductionstofamouswriters'childhoodfriends
D.charactersoffictionalstoriesfromreal-lifepersons
3.
2
IvisitatownTheynursewithalltheirhearts
Andthedancersaredancing,Andmywholelifeishappy.
Theydancewithalltheirhearts(心)Ivisitafarm
Andmywholeliteishappy.Andthefarmersarefarming.
IvisitaschoolTheyfarmwithalltheirhearts
Andtheteachersareteaching.Andmywholelifeishappy.棚
TheyteachwithalltheirheartsIcomebackhome
Andmywholelifeishappy.Andmyparentsarewaiting.
IvisitahospitalTheywaitwithalltheirhearts
Andthenursesarenursing.Andmywholelifeishappy.
(1)Whowritesthepoem?
A.Theteacherintheschool.B•Thedancerinthetown.
C.Thefarmeronthefarm.D.Thechildtodifferentplaces.
(2)Wheredoesthewriterseethedancersdancing?
A.Inatown.B.Inaschool.
C.Inahospital.D.Onafarm.
(3)Whataretheparentsdoingwhenthewritercomesbackhome?
A.Dancingbeautifully.B.Waitinghappily.
C.Nursinggently.D.Teachingcarefully.
(4)Howmanyplacesdoesthewritervisitbeforehecomesbackhome?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
(5)Whydoesthewriterkeepsaying"mywholelifeishappy"?
A.Becausehelikesdancingandteaching.
B.Becausehelovesvisitingdifferentplaces.
C.Becauseheseespeopleworkwithalltheirhearts.
D.Becausethenursesandfarmersarefriendlytohim.
4.LostUndergroundisastoryaboutfourschoolchildrenwhowentonatriptosome
caves.Thesecaveswereverylargeandpeoplecouldgointothemonlywitha
guide.However,fourchildrendecidedtoexploreontheirown.Theywentinthecaves
withagroup,butleftthegroupandwalkeddownthetunnel.Theythoughtitwouldbefun
toexplorethecavealone.
Soontheycametoaholeinthewall.Theyclimbedthroughtheholeintoanotherpartof
thecave.Thentheydecidedtoturnback,buttheycouldnotremembertheway.Theywere
lostinthecaves.Whentheguideledtheotherchildrenoutofthecaves,hecounted
them.Hediscoveredthattherewerefourchildrenmissing.Hehadtogobackintothecaves
totrytofindthemissingchildren.
Thechildrenwhowerelostmoveddeeperintothecaves.Thedeepertheywent,the
morelosttheybecame.Theywerefrightened.Theystartedshoutingfbrhelp,buttheguide
didn*thearthem.Howdangerous!
Soontheycametoanundergroundriver.Theyguessedthattherivermustflowoutof
thecaves.Thewaterwasverycoldanddeep,butthechildrenkeptonswimming.Fora
longtime,theyswamindarkness,thentheysawalightaheadofthem.Theriverwas
flowingoutofthecavesintoabigriverandthechildrenwereabletoleavethecaves.They
3
climbedoutoftheriverontotheriverbank.Theysawthebuswiththeotherchildreninthe
distance.
(1)LostUndergroundisastoryabouttheschoolchildrenwho.
A.gotoutoftheundergroundB.gotonwellwitheachother
C.wentoutforanoutingD.wentonatriptosomecaves
(2)Theunderlinedwordnexplore"probablymeans.
A.getlostB.lookaroundC.touchastoneD.makeafire
(3)Fourchildrenleftthegroupinthecavesbecause.
A.theydecidedtoturnbackfromthecaves
B.theywouldliketoexplorethecavesalone
C.theywantedtowalkdownatunnelthroughahole
D.theycouldnotrememberthewaytothecaves
(4)Whenthefourchildrenmoveddeeperintothecaves,
A.theycouldheartheguidespeaking
B.theysawmanybigriversandswamout
C.theyweretoobravetogooutbythemselves
D.theyfeltfrightenedandshoutedforhelp
(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?
A.Theguidehadtogobackintothecavestofindthechildren.
B.Thechildrendecidedtotrytoswimoutofthecaves.
C.Theguidetriedhisbestandfound由emissingchildren.
D.Thechildrenclimbedthroughtheholeintoanotherpartofthecaves.
(6)Fromthepassageweknowthat.
A.fourmissingchildrenweresafeatlast
B.it'sdangeroustogointothecaveswithaguide
C.theguideledfourmissingchildrenoutofthecaves
D.someonecarriedthechildrenoutofthebiggerriver
5.PoorlittleTomwalkstothegates.Helooksintothepalacegardenandwatchesthelaughing
prince(王子).TheprincelookslikeTom.Suddenly,thesoldier(土兵)putsTomonto
theground.
TheyoungprinceturnsaroundandseesTomontheground.He
shouts:"Stop.Openthegates.Theboycancomein.”
ThentheprincetakesTomintothepalaceandaskshisservant
(仆人)tobringTomsomefood.AsTomeats,theprinceaskshim
questions.
nWhatisyourname,boy?"
HTomCanty,sir.”
''Wheredoyoulive?"
"Inthecity,sir.H
AndTomtellstheprinceeverything.Theprincelistensinsurprisetohisstory.Then
theprincetellsTomabouthislife.Tomalsolistensinsurprisetotheprince'sstory.
Theboysthendecidetoexchangeclothes.TheprincewearsTom'sclothesandTomwears
4
theprince'sclothes.
"NowIamtheprinceandyouareapauper,"saysTomtotheprince.
ThenEdwardseesacutonTom'shand.
"Thesoldierhurtyou.ncriesEdward."Waithere!Iwillpunish(惩罚)him."
Edwardrunsoutofthepalace.Heforgetsabouthisclothes.HeiswearingTom'sdirty
oldclothes.Herunstothegatesandshouts,HOpenthegates!'*
ThesoldierlaughsatEdward.Hethrowshimoutofthegatesintotheroad.
HeclosesthegatesbehindEdward.
*'IamEdward,thePrinceandIaskyoutoopenthegatesforme!"Edwardshouts.
Butthesoldierlaughs.Moreandmorepeoplearelaughingattheboy.
PrinceEdwardshoutsandshouts,"IamthePrince!"Butnobodylistenstohim.
(1)WholetsTomgetintothepalace?
A.Theprince.B.Thesoldier.
C.Theservant.D.Tomhimself.
(2)HowdotheprinceandTomfeelaftertheyheareachothefsstory?.
A.Surprised.B.Worried.
C.Glad.D.Afraid.
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pauperumean?
A•Aprince.B.Arichman.
C.Apoorperson.D.Ayoungkid.
(4)Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofwhathappensinthestory?
①Tomwatchestheprinceinthegarden.
②TheprinceandTomputoneachother'sclothes.
③Manypeoplelaughattheprince.
④TheprinceasksaboutTom'slife.
A.①②④③B.①④②③C.④②①③D.④③①②
(5)WhydoesnobodybelievePrinceEdward'swordsattheendofthearticle?
A.Becausetheprinceisbadandoftenlies.
B・Becausethesoldierdoesn*tliketheprince.
C.BecauseTomwearstheprince*sclothesandsaysheistheprince.
D.BecausetheprincelookslikeapoorboyinTom'sdirtyoldclothes.
6.TheOldManandtheSeaisashortnovelwrittenbyAmericanauthorErnestHemingwayin
1951,whichhelpedhimwintheNobelPrizeinLiteraturein1954.
Ittellsthestoryofabattle(战争)betweenanold,experiencedbutlonelyfisherman,
Santiagoandalargefish.ThestoryopenswithSantiagohavinggone84daysinthesea
withoutcatchingabitoffish.Luckily,onthe85thday,hefoundabigfish.Itdragged(拖
拽)hisboatdeepintothesea.Fortwodays,Santiagoheldthefishtightlywithnofoodor
water.Finally,hewassuccessful.However,hewasattacked(改击)byagroupofsharks.The
oldmankeptfightingtilltheend.Althoughthebigfishwaseatenupbythesharks,theold
manwasrespected(尊敬)bypeople.
Whydoestheoldmanriskhislifefighting?Actuallyitisbecausehewantstochallenge
himselfinthefaceofsomedifficulties.Thespiritoftheoldmanshowsustheimportanceof
nevergivinguprealizingourdreams.Also,ittellsusthathumanscansometimesbe
5
strongerthantheforcesofnature.
(1)WhendidHemingwaywritethenovelTheOldManandtheSea?
A.In1954B.In1985C.In1951D.In1919
(2)Whichoneistherightorder,tellinguswhathappenedtoSantiagoatsea?
a:Hewasattackedbyagroupofsharks.
b:Hehadgone84daysintheseawithoutcatchingabitoffish.
c:Hefoundabigfish,butitdraggedhisboatdeepintothesea.
d:Thebigfishwaseatenupbythesharks
A.badcB.beadC.adebD.cbad
(3)Whatspiritmadetheoldmanrespectedbythepeople?
A.Challenginghimselfinthefaceofsomedifficulties.
B.Goingfishing84daysintheseaalone.
C.Fightingwithagroupofsharkstilltheend
D.Believinghumansarenotstrongerthannature
(4)Whatkindofwritingistheabovepassage?
A.NewreportB.BookreviewC.MoviereviewD.Ancientstory
7.Apeacock(孔雀)andatortoise(龟)weregoodfriends.Oneday,abirdcatchercaught
thepeacockandwasgoingtosellhimonthemarket.Thepeacockaskedthebirdcatcherto
allowhimtosaygoodbyetohisfriend---thetortoise.Thebirdcatcheragreed.
Thetortoiseaskedthebirdcatchertoletthepeacockgo,butherefused.Thetortoise
thensaid,nIfIgiveyouanicegift,willyouletmyfriendgo?""Certainly,"answeredthe
birdcatcher.
Sothetortoisejumpedintotheriverandaftersometime,hecameupwithabigpearl
(珍珠珍
Thebirdcatcherwassosurprised.Hewassohappythatheletthepeacockgo.
Afewdayslater,thebirdcatchercamebacktothetortoise.Hethoughthedidn'tget
enoughforlettingthepeacockgo.Hetoldthetortoisethathewouldcatchthepeacockagain
unlesshegotanotherbigpearl.
Thetortoiseknewhisfriend---thepeacockwenttoasafeplace."Well,"saidthe
tortoise,"pleasereturnthepearlthatIgaveyouandIwillcomebackwithtwo.”
Thebirdcatcherthoughtforsometimeandgavethepearltothetortoise.Thenthe
tortoiseswamawayandsaid,*'Iamnotsostupidtotakeoneandgivetwo!'*Thebirdcatcher
couldonlystandbytheriverandfeltsorryforbeinggreedy(贪婪的).
(1)Whatdidthepeacockwanttodobeforethebirdcatcherwasgoingtosellhim?
A.Togiveagifttohisfriend.
B.Togiveagifttohisparents.
C・Tosaygoodbyetohisfriend.
D.Tosaygoodbyetohisparents.
(2)Whatdidthetortoisepromisethebirdcatcheratfirst?
A.LotsoffishB.Anicegift.C.Alargerbird.D.Specialskills.
(3)Thebirdcatchercamebacktothetortoisebecausehewantedto.
A.sellthetortoise
6
B.catchmorebirds
C.learnhowtocatchfish
D.getmorefromthetortoise
(4)Whatdidthebirdcatchergetatlast?
A.Nothing.B.Twobirds.C.Abigpearl.D.Twobigpearls.
8.
MyhopeisthatthisbookwillshowyouthatPraiseforIt*sYourWorld
youcanstartmakingadifferencenowonPraiseforIt*sYourWorld:
problemsyoucareabout,inyourownway,Clintonclearlypaidattentiontoherparents*
foryourfamily,yourcommunity,andourdiscussionsatthedinnertable,andsheshares
world.thelessonstheytoldaboutthefutureinfluence
AbouttheBookofwhatwedointhepresent."--Publishers
GetInformed!Weekly
GetInspired!Awonderfulresourceforjunior
GetGoing!activists.--Booklist
TheNewYorkTimesThisbookisaresourceforchildrenandteens
Best-sellingbookwhoalsowanttomakeadifferenceandmay
Forkids,notknowwheretobeginormayhaveanidea
Makeadifferenceforwaystheycanmakeadifference.--
InyourworldthisholidayseasonVOYA
Inabookthatdealswiththebiggestchallengesfacingustoday,ChelseaClintonuses
facts,photosandstoriestogivereadersadeepunderstandingoftheworldaroundthem-and
howanyonecanmakeadifference.Withstoriesaboutchildrenandteenswhohavemade
realchangesbigandsmall-intheirfamilies,intheircommunities,inourcountryand
acrosstheworld-thisbookwillinspire(激励)readersofallagestodotheirparttomake
ourworldabetterplace.
Italsoencourageseveryonetogetgoing!Withsuggestionsandideasforaction,Chelsea
Clintonshowsreadersthattheworldbelongstoeverysingleoneofus,andeveryoneofus
counts.
(1)WhowrotethebookIt'sYourWorld?
A.VOYAB.Booklist
C.ChelseaClintonD.PublishersWeekly
(2)It'sYourWorldismainlywrittenfor.
A.adultsB.teachers
C.youngpeopleD.collegestudent
(3)What'sthepurposeofItsYourWorld?
A.Totellreaderssomebadnews.
B.Toadvisereadertohelpothers
C.Toofferreaderssomeinformation
D.Toencouragereaderstotakeaction
9.ThecontentsbelowaretakenfromthebookExtraReadingforMiddleSchools.
Contents
7
Module1OurteachersModule3Experiments
Unit1Rememberingteachers1Unit9Inthelaboratory51
Unit2Feelingnew7Unit10Teachyourchildscience57
Unit3Atschoolinthepast13Unit11Missingboy63
Unit4Themeaningofteaching19Unit12Safetytips69
ModuleTask25ModuleTask75
Module2TrainsandtravelModule4Trainsandtravel
Unit5Happyholidays26Unit13Reporttotheschool76
Unit6Atrain-lover'stravelpan32Unit14Adiscussion82
Unit7Traintimes38Unit15Onlinechatting88
Unit8Hove44Unit16Thefuture94
ModuleTask50ModuleTask100
(1)Whatskilldoesthisbookhelpstudentswith?
A.Listening.B.Speaking.C.Reading.D.Writing.
(2)Ifyouwanttolearnaboutschoolinoldtimes,whichpagewillyouturnto?
A.Page13.B.Page44.C.Page57.D.Page76.
10.Therearemanywonderfulliteratureworks(文学作品)intheworld,theyarestilpopularafter
somanyyears.
RobinsonCrusoeisoneofthemostfamousadventure(探险)
novelsinEngland.ItwaswrittenbyDanielDefoe,anEnglish
novelist.Thenovelhasbeenpopularforcenturies.Themain
characterinitisanEnglishmannamedRobinsonCrusoe.Ittells
abouthisadventureonadesertislandafterhisshipwasbroken
inaterriblestorm.Heisaherofightingagainstnatureand
humanfate(命运).Heisoneofthemostsuccessfulcharacters
inEnglishnovels.
Alice'sAdventuresinWonderlandisaworkofchildren's
literaturebyaBritishwriter,Lewiscarroll.Ittellsthestoryofa
girlnamedAlicewhofallsdownarabbit-holeintoa
wonderland.Manystrangethingshappentoherandshealso
meetsmanyplayingcardsandcreatures(生物)thatcan
talk.Finally,shefindseverythingisjustapartofawonderful
dream.
HarryPotterisasetoffantasy(魔幻的)novelswrittenbythe
BritishauthorJ.K.Rowling.ShewasbornonJuly30,
1965.Thesuccessofthenovelshasmadeherthemosthighly-
paidnovelistinhistory.TheideaforHarryPottercametoher
in1990duringatrainride.Thestoryisaboutsevenyears*life
ofanorphan(孤儿)Potterwholearnsmagic.Thereareseven
booksintotal.
(1)Robinsonhadhisadventure
A.ontheshipB.onadesertisland
8
C.intheforestD.alongtheriver
(2)Accordingtothepassage,isamanwhoisfightingagainstnatureandfate.
A.RobinsonCrusoeB.DanielDefoe
C.HarryPotterD.LewisCarroll
(3)Infact,Alice'sAdventuresinWonderlandisastoryofa.
A.realadventureB.magicalboy
C.terribleexperienceD.wonderfuldream
(4)Wecanknowthathasbeenthemosthighly-paidnovelistinhistory.
A.HemingwayB.J.K.Rowling
C.LewisCarrollD.Alice
(5)WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Adventurenovels.B.Fantasynovels.
C.Children^literature.D.Historicalnovels.
11.Inmany-evenmost-space-themedfilms,wheneverEarthfacesadisaster,the
solutionisalwaysfleeingtheplanetinspaceships.ButthelatestChinesesci-fimovie,The
WanderingEarth,offersadifferentandmoreambitiousidea..
Inthefilm,basedonashortstorybyChinesesci-fiwriterLiuCixin,
Earthisindangerofbeingdestroyedbythedyingsun.Inresponse,humans
aroundtheworldworktogethertobuildagiantenginesystemthatwillpush
Earthawayfromthesun.InsteadofabandoningEarthagain-thistimewe're
takingitwithus.
This"ambition"didn'tcomefromnowhere.Forthousandsofyears,"homeland"has
hadasoftspotintheheartsandmindsofChinesepeople.Oneoldidiomisluoyeguigen,
whichmeansreturningtoone'shomelandinoldage,likefallenleavesreturningtotheroots
oftheirtree.Orlooktoanancientverse:”TheseasoncalledtheWhiteDewbegins
tonight/Nowhereasinournativeplaceisthemoonsobright1'2.Thesebothshowthetight
bondthatChinesepeoplehavehadwiththeirhomeland.Thisspecialculturalbackgroundis
probablywhatsetsTheWanderingEarthapartfromHollywood-stylespacefilms.
"WhatisChinesesci-fi?”GuoFan,thefilm'sdirector,saidinaninterview."A
vehiclethatcanreallyexpressourculturalandspiritualcorecanbecalledChinesesci-
fi.Otherwise,we*rejustimitatingothersandtellingthesameAmericanstories.”
AndthemakersofTheWanderingEarthmayhavechosenthebesttimetotellitsChinese
sci-fistory.ThefilmwasreleasedonFeb5,thefirstdayofChineseNewYear.Itwasa
timewhenmanypeoplehadjustmadethehardjourneybacktotheirhometowns.
Sotothem,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytotellthestory:Earthgoeswherever
humansgo,becauseit*sourhome.
(1)WhatisthedifferencebetweenTheWanderingEarthandHollywood-stylespace
films?_______
A.Adifferentandmoreambitiousidea.
B.ItsChinesemakers.
C.Thestorywithgreatimagination.
D.Thespecicalculturalbackground.
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword'abandoning'meaninChinese?
9
A.抛弃B.毁灭C.依赖D.索取
(3)ThemakersofthisfilmchooseFeb5toputonitprobablybecause.
A.itwastheSpringFestivalandmanypeoplehavetimetowatchit
B.manyoldpeoplewanttoreturntotheirhometownthen
C.itcancausemanypeople'scommonfeelingatthistime
D.Chinesepeopleusuallycelebratetogetheronthatday
(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.ThisfilmwasbasedonashortstorybyChinesesci-fiwriterGuoFan.
B.Thisfilmtellsuseachofusshouldreturntoourhometownwhenwegrowold.
C.WeshouldprotecttheEarthbecauseitisindangerofbeingdestroyedbythedyingsun.
D.ThedirectorofthisfilmthinksChinesesci-fishouldhaveourculturalandspiritual
core.
12.Inmany-evenmost-space-themedfilms,whenevertheearthfacesadisaster(灾难),
thesolutionisalwaysflyingawayfromtheplanetinspaceships.ButthelatestChinesesci
-fi(科幻)movie,TheWanderingEarth,offersadifferentandmoreambitiousidea.
Inthefilm,whichisbasedonashortstorybyChinesesci-fiwriterLiuCixin,the
earthisindangerofbeingdestroyedbythedyingsun.Asaresult,humansaroundtheworld
worktogethertobuildalargeenginesystemthatwillpushtheearthawayfromthe
sun.Insteadofgivinguptheearth-again-thistimewe'retakingitwithus.
This"ambition"didn'tcomefromnowhere.Forthousandsofyears,"homeland'12has
hadasoftplaceintheheartsandmindsofChinesepeople.Oneoldexpressionis
luoyeguigen,whichmeansreturningtoone'shomelandinoldage,likefallenleaves
returningtotherootsoftheirtree.ItshowsthecloserelationshipthatChinesepeoplehave
hadwiththeirhomeland.
ThisspecialculturalbackgroundisprobablywhatsetsTheWanderingEarthapartfrom
Hollywood-stylespacefilms
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