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八上Unit3单元测试Section
AI.把下列词组翻译成英语。1.考虑;思考
_________
2.决定_____________3.去钓鱼
________
4.去度假___________5.运动野营________
6.骑自行车旅行__________6.去野营________
8.成长;长大___________7.去观光旅行________
10.去散步____________II.看图完成下列问题的答案。
1.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?
2.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?I’m___________.
I’m___________withmyuncle.3.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?
4.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?
I’m___________.
I’m___________.5.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?
6.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?
I’m___________withmyfriends.
I’m___________.7.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?
8.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?
I’m___________.
I’m___________.9.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?
10.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?I’m___________.
I’m___________.
11.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?
12.Whatareyoudoingforvacation?
I’m______________withJack.
I’m_________withmygrandpa.III.按照括号里的中文意思完成对话。
A:Whatareyoudoingfor(假期)?
B:I’mgoingtoBeijing.A:That
(听起来)interesting!WhenareyouleavingforBeijing?Andwhatareyoudoingthere?
B:I’mleavingnextweekandgoingtosee(长城).IthinkthatBeijingisagoodplace(去观光旅行).A:That’sgreat.You’llhaveawonderfultime,Ithink.B:Sure,Ialso(这样认为).Howaboutyou?Whatareyoudoingforvacation?A:I’mvisitingmyfriendinShanghaitoseemy
(朋友).
B:Ohyeah?
(多久)areyoustaying?
A:Justforsixdays.Idon’tlikegoingawayfortoolong.
B:Well,haveagoodtime.Showmeyour
8.________(照片)whenwereturntoschool.
Section
BI.按要求改写下列英语句子。
1.Sheoftengoestoseeherfriendsonweekends.(改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________
2.Wearegoingtohavesomeclassesnextweek.(改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________3.JimandJillaregoingtowatchfootballonSundayafternoon.(改为否定句)
_____________________________________4.Wearegoingtoplanttreesthedayaftertomorrow.(改为一般疑问句)
_____________________________________5.TomisgoingtoseehisunclenextSaturday.(用when提问)
_____________________________________6.HeisgoingbikeridingthiscomingSunday.(用who提问)
_____________________________________7.JackisgoingtovisitthePalaceMuseumtomorrow.(用
_____________________________________8.Theyaregoingtomeetoutsidethegate.(用where提问)
_____________________________________II.完形填空。
Canyoumakeatelephonecall?Ofcourseyoucanmakeit__1
Chinese.Butthe__2_inEnglishisquitedifferent
3__theoneinChinese.Ifyouwanttoasksomebodytoanswerthetelephone,youcannotsay,“Please
4
Mr…toanswerthetelephone.”__5
,youmustsay,“MayI
6
toMr…?”Ifyouwanttoaskwhoisansweringthetelephone,youshouldsay,“Whois
7
?”or“IsthatMr…__8
?”,insteadof“Whoareyou?”Ifyouwanttotellthe
__9
onewhoyouare,youshouldsay,“
10
…(speaking)”insteadof“I’m…”.1.A.on
B.in
C.for
D.with2.A.call
B.telegraph
C.TV
D.radio3.A.to
B.from
C.with
D.in4.A.ask
B.say
C.speak
D.talk5.A.But
B.Instead
C.While
D.Yet6.A.talk
B.speak
C.say
D.tell7.A.this
B.it
C.that
D.one8.A.talking
B.speaking
C.saying
D.telling9.A.another
B.others
C.other
D.else10.A.Itis
B.Ian
C.Thatis
D.ThisisIII.阅读理解。OnedayTomwasplayingwithhisyoungerbrotherPaulbesidethewellneartheirhome.SuddenlyTomfelldownthewell.Paulwasfrightened.Theirparentswerenotathome.Theirfatherwasworkinginthefactoryandtheirmotherwashelpinganeighbour.Tomcalledhisyoungerbrother,Paul.Paullookedatthebottomofthewellandsawhisbrotherstandinginthewaterofthewell.Tomwasfivefeettallandthewaterwasonlythreefeetdeep.Paulwasgladtoseehisbrothersafeinthewell.Thenheranhomeandbroughtalongrope.
Hewasonlysixandnotverystrong,sohecouldnotpullTomout.Hewasthinkinghardandfinallyhadagoodidea.Hetiedoneendoftheropetoatreeandthrewtheotherendtohisbrotherinthewell.ThenTomclimbeduptheropeandgotoutofthewell.Hethankedhisbrotherfirstandwenthometochangehiswetclothes.
1.Tomwas_______.
A.writingtoPaul
B.writingtohisbrother
C.playingwithPaul
D.walkingnearhishome
2.Tomfelldown_______.
A.awellnearhishome
B.awellinthefactory
B.ariverbesideaneighbour
D.arivernearthefactory
3._______
wastryingtosaveTom.
A.Hisfather
B.Hismother
C.Oneofhisfriends
D.HisbrotherPaul
4.Theirparentswere
.
A.saveinthewell.
B.awayfromhome
C.workinginthefactory
D.helpinganeighbour
5.Paulwas
______.
A.sixteenandstrong
B.onlyfiveandnotverystrong
C.onlysixandnotstrong
D.fifteenbutnotstrong
Self
CheckI.选择划线部分与其他三个不同的词。1.A.wantB.thanC.handD.plan2.A.give
B.film
C.finallyD.fishing3.A.loveB.homeC.someD.honey4.A.dreamB.readC.please
D.great5.A.northB.sportC.born
D.forgetII.单项填空。1.______areyougoingwith?
A.Where
B.What
C.Who
D.How2.Kateisdoingvery_______inChinese.A.nice
B.good
C.fineD.well3.LittleTombecamevery_______insciencewhenhewasseven.A.interest
B.interested
C.interesting
D.interests4.Shehasbeensittingbeforehercomputer______fourhours,soshefeltquitetired.A.asfaras
B.aspossibleasC.aslongas
D.asquicklyas5.Mary’sgoingswimmingand_________.A.soisTom
B.soTomisC.sohasTom
D.soTomhas6._______yourbrotherswimwhenhewasfouryearsold?A.Can
B.Could
C.Do
D.Does7.WhatdidMikesay________histriptoourcity?A.about
B.of
C.for
D.on8.-Haven’ttheyvisitedtheSummer
-_________.A.Yes,theyhave
B.Yes,theyhaven’tC.No,theyhave
D.No,theydon’t9.Weusuallyhave_______classesonSundays.A.not
B.notany
C.nosome
D.no10.Hisclassmates______backtoschoolintenminutes.A.isgetting
B.has,happenedC.iscoming
D.arecomingIII.完成下面的对话。
A:TomorrowisSunday._____areyougoingtodo?
B:Iamgoing_____thezoo.
A:Great!Iamgoing______,too.Shallwegothere_____?
B:That’sa______idea.______arewegoingthere?
A:Let’sgo______bike.
B:______arewegoingto______?
A:Attheschoolgate.
B:______arewegoingtomeet?
A:Atteninthemorning.IV.完形填空。
Afrog(青蛙)isborn
1
asmallriver.
Whenheisyoung,theriverishis
2
.Hedoesn’t
3
hisparents,buthehashundredsofbrothersandsisters.
Heswimsabout(到处)andplaysallday
4
them.
Atthattime,hedoesn’tlook
5
hisparents.
Hehas
6
legs,buthehasalongtail(尾巴).
Helookslikea
7
.Thenhistailgetsshorterand
8
.Andhehas
9
legsandaveryshorttail.
Helookslikehisparentsnow.Thenheisgoingto
10
alotofinsects(昆虫).
1.A.on
B.in
C.near
D.along
2.A.home
B.house
C.family
D.village
3.A.see
B.like
C.know
D.knows
4.A.after
B.behind
C.before
D.with
5.A.for
B.like
C.at
D.after
6.A.not
B.notany
C.no
D.nota
7.A.frog
B.fish
C.babyfrog
D.insect
8.A.short
B.shorter
C.shortest
D.theshorter
9.A.two
B.six
C.four
D.eight10.A.eating
B.tohave
C.todrink
D.eat
V.阅读理解。
Twowomenonatrainwerearguing(争论).Atlastoneofthemcalledtheconductor.Shesaid,“Ifthiswindowisopen,I’llprobablydie(死)ofcold.”Theotherwomansaid,“Butifthiswindowisclosed,I’lldiebecauseIwillfeeldifficultinbreathing(呼吸).Theconductordidn’tknowwhattodo.Justatthatmoment,anoldmancameuptothem.“Oh,Ihaveagoodidea.Firstopenthewindow,andthatwillkillone.Nextcloseit,andthatwillkilltheother.Thenwecanhavepeace.Whatdoyouthinkofit?”1.Thefirstwomanwantedtoclosethewindowbecause________.A.shewasveryill
B.shewantedtobecoldC.shewasafraidofcold
D.shewantedtosleep2.Whocalledtheconductor?A.Thefirstwoman
B.ThesecondwomanC.Theoldman
D.Wedon’tknow3.Theoldmanwantedto______.A.stopthemarguing
B.makethemsatisfiedC.drivethemoutofthetrainD.showhewasclevererthantheconductor4.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Thetwowomen’sseatswereneareachother.
B.Theconductordidn’tknowhowtostopthearguing.C.Theoldmanfirstopenedthewindowandthenclosedit.D.Thefourpeoplewereonthesametrain.5.Thisstorytellsusthatweshould______________.A.firstopenthewindowandthencloseitB.helpotherswhatevertheywanttodoC.helptheconductortostopthearguingD.bepoliteandpeacefulonatrain
单元要点与中考题1.Myuncle______toseeme.He’llbeheresoon.A.iscoming
B.comes
C.hascome
D.came
(广州中考试题)[答案]A。该题考查的是动词时态。从后面一句,我们可以看出叔叔将要来,但还没来,所以“来看我”是一个将来的动作,而iscoming是用现在进行时的形式表示将来的动作,因此是正确的。2.BothKateandI_____readyforthepicnicnow.A.isnot
B.IsgettingC.aregetting
D.amgetting
(天津市中考试题)[答案]C。该题考查时态的用法和主谓一致。从副词now可以看出:谓语动词应用现在进行时,从主语bothKateandI可以判断:谓语动词应用复数形式,因此只有C是正确答案。3.Thereare_________inthefield.
Theyareeatinggrass.
A.ahorse
B.muchhorses
C.manyhorse
D.manyhorses
(河北省中考题)
[答案]D。There+be句型的谓语动词的单复数随离它最近的主语而定。所以答案应该是D。
知识拓展
背诵词语1.铅球weight/shot2.足球football/soccer3.橄榄球rugby/Americanfootball
4.曲棍球hockey5.长曲棍球lacrosse
6.冰球icehockey7.篮球basketball
8.马球polo9.水球waterpolo
10.网球tennis11.乒乓球tabletennis
12.高尔夫球golf13.棒球baseball
14.垒球softball15.羽毛球badminton
16.排球volleyball17.手球handball
18.板羽球battledoreandshuttlecock19.保龄球bowling
20.台球billiardsorsnooker
答案与解析SectionAI.
1.thinkabout
2.decideon3.gofishing
4.takeavacation5.sportscamp
6.gobikeriding7.gocamping
8.growup9.gosightseeing
10.
takewalks讲析:1.thinkabout是一个常见的短语动词,意思是“想;考虑”,后面可跟名词、代词、动名词。如:I’mthinkingaboutwhattosay.我正在考虑讲些什么呢。
We’rethinkingaboutgoingtoFranceforourholidays.我们正在考虑去法国度假的事。You’dbetterthinkaboutmyplanagainbeforeyougiveareply.
在你做出答复之前,最好再考虑一下我的计划。10.takewalks的意思是“步行;散步”。walks使用复数形式是表示多次散步,takeawalk则表示“(一次)散步”。take也可以用have代替。类似的词组有:takealook看一看;takeavacation
去度假;takeamessage捎口信;
takeexercise运动。例如:Shallwehave/takeawalkoutside?我们在外面散散步好吗?
II.
1.playingtabletennis
2.goingboating
3.playingvolleyball
4.reading
5.seeingafilm
6.doingsomeexercise7.snowskating
8.goingshopping
9.watchingafootballmatch10.watchingaplay
11.playingvideogames
12.playingchess讲析:2.goboating
意思是“去划船”。在英语中,“go+动词的ing形式”是一种常见的结构,表示“去做某事”。例如:goshopping去买东西
gofishing去钓鱼goswimming去游泳gobikeriding
骑自行车goskating
去滑冰goclimbing
去登山
gohiking
去远足godancing
去跳舞III.1.vacation;
2.sounds;
3.theGreatWall
4.togosightseeing
5.thinkso;6.friend;7.Howlong;8.photos讲析:2.sound可做半系动词,意思是“听上去是”,后面接形容词或介词短语作表语。如:Thestorysoundsinteresting.
这个故事听上去很有趣。Hervoicesoundsbeautiful.
她的嗓音很动听。Theideasoundsverycool.
那个主意听上去真棒。
3.leave…for…的意思是“离开……前往……”动词和介词的宾语可以分别或同时不用。例如:WhendidyouleaveBeijing?你什么时间离开了北京?TheplaneleftXi’anforHongHong.那架飞机离开西安前往香港。HeleftforNewYorkyesterday.他昨天去了纽约7.howlong和howoften这两个词组都可用来询问时间,但含义不同。1)Howlong指某个动作或状态延续的时间,与延续性动词连用,回答由howlong提出的问题一般用“for+表时间的名词”,如:forthreeyears,fortwoweeks,forfivedays等。2)Howoften指的是动作发生的频率,也就是多长时间发生一次,通常与动词的一般现在时和一般过去时连用,回答由howoften提出的问题一般用表示次数的短语。如:onceayear,twiceaweek,everythreedays等。试比较:---Howlongdidyoustaythere?你在那里呆了多久?---Amonth.一个月。---Howoftendoyougothepark?
你多长时间去一次公园?---Onceamonth.每月一次。
8.return
在用作不及物动词时,表示“回到”。相当于come/goback。注意:return不与back连用。但是,后面可以接副词或者介词短语。例如:Hehasreturned.他回来了。HereturnedtoXi’anlastyear.他去年回到西安。Hehasjustreturnedfromwork.他刚才下班回来。Aretheygoingtoreturnsoon?他们很快要回来吗?MyunclewillreturntoHongKongtomorrow.
我叔叔明天要回到香港。SectionBI.
1.Doessheoftengotoseeherfriendsonweekends?
2.Arewegoingtohaveanyclassesnextweek?3.JimandJillarenotgoingtowatchfootballonSundayafternoon.
4.Arewegoingtoplanttreesthedayaftertomorrow?5.WhenisTomgoingtoseehisuncle?6.WhoisgoingbikeridingthiscomingSunday?7.WhatisJa
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