江苏省扬州市赣榆高级中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析

江苏省扬州市赣榆高级中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.TomCruise’sexcellentperformanceinMissionImpossible4

alltheaudiencethatnight．

A．puzzled

B．disappointed

C．annoyed

D．delighted参考答案：D略2.--HowwonderfulHuangBoperformedatthe2014SpringFestivalGala!

--Yes,It_________mymemoriesofhisfilms.

A.calledon

B.calledin

C.calledoff

D.calledup.

参考答案：D3.----HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight?----Tobehonest,hissingingdidn’t_______tomemuchA.appeal

B.belong

C

refer

D.occur参考答案：A4.-When__________andvisitourexhibitionnextmonth?

-When_______,Iwillletyouknow.

A.willhecome;hewillcome

B.willhecome;hecomes

C.doeshecome;hewillcome

D.doeshecome;hecomes参考答案：B略5.—Whatshallwedotonightthen?

—______—whateveryouwant.A.Helpyourself B.It’sadeal C.Noproblem D.It’suptoyou参考答案：D6.Fearisoneofthemanyenemieshiddeninsideus,andif_____uncontrolled,itcandestroyourlives.A.leaving B.left C.havingleft D.tobeleft参考答案：B【详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意：恐惧是潜藏在我们身上的敌人之一，如果不控制，它会毁掉我们的生活。分析句子结构可知，此处考查状语从句的省略，其完整句子为ifitisleftuncontrolled（状语从句中主从句主语一致，且从句有be时，可省略从句的主语和be），句中it指代fear和leave之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态，故选B项。【点睛】本句考查状语从句的省略状语从句中主从句主语一致，且从句有be时，可省略从句的主语和be。例如：Whentheywereaskedwhathappened,theytoldlies.→Whenaskedwhathappened,theytoldlies.IfIamadmittedintoacollege,Iwillbemorethanhappy.→Ifadmittedintoacollege,Iwillbemorethanhappy.7.______toprotectingtheendangeredspeciesformanyyears,Dr.Wilsonhasbeenawardedseveralprizesintheworld.A.Devoting

B.Todevoted

C.Devoted

D.Tobedevoted参考答案：C8.JessicaoftencarriesalaptoptotheGlobalEducationLanguageSchoolsheneedstosearchforsomeimportantinformation.A.eventhough B.incase C.sothat D.onlyif参考答案：B考查状语从句。句意:Jessica总是带着笔记本电脑去环球教育语言学校,以防她需要查找一些重要的信息。根据句意可知,此处是incase引导的目的状语从句,表示"以防,以免"。9.—HowareyougettingalongwiththeEnglishparty? —Quitewell．Notsosmoothlyasweexpected,_______． A．though

B．instead

C．either

D．too参考答案：D10.

,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.

A．Surprisingandhappy

B．Surprisedandhappy

C．Beingsurprisedandhappy

D．Surprisedandhappily参考答案：D11.Thelatestinformation____meinmybelief__

heistoblame．A．controls;what

B．confirms;that

C．advises;that

D．makes;which参考答案：B12.Youcan’tpredicteverythingaccurately.Oftenthingsdon’t___________asyouexpect.A.runout B.breakonC.workout D.putout参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.runout用完；耗尽；（无被动）B.breakon碰了……而折断；C.workout锻炼；制定出；算出；结果；D.putout扑灭；生产；句意：你不可能准确预测所有事情。通常事情的结果并不像你预料的那样。根据句意可知本句中workout意为“结果”，符合句意。故选择C项。13.WhenIwantedtoexpressmythankstohim，words_____me.Ijustheldhishandsfirmlyandchoked.

A.left

B.fled

C.forgot

D.escaped

参考答案：D略14.

Mostofushatepeople________talkmuchbutdolittle.A.whom

B.whose

C.which

D.who参考答案：D15.Abeekeeperhasa

tomotivatethebeesbyleavingsomehoneyinthehive—notsomuchincasethatthebeesstopworking. A.trick

B.tool

C.talent

D.desire参考答案：A16.–Howcanyouproveyouaren’tconnectedwiththisaccident?–Ihavetwo______.

A.judges

B.facts

C.evidences

D.witnesses参考答案：D

解析：witness是“证人”；evidence多作不可数名词。17.Takinginlessfatanddoingmoreexercisewillkeepyouingood

.

A.order

B.shape

C.status

D.position参考答案：B略二、填空18.Suggestionsthatyoushouldreadbooks

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Ifyoudon’tbelieveme,pleaseconsiderthesecompelling（令人信服的）reasonstoreadmorebooks.Youwilloptimize（使最优化）yourbrainpower.Thisshouldn’tcomeasashock,butstudiessuggestreadingmakesyousmart.Unlikewatchingtelevisionrequiresnothoughtprocess.Readingisanactivelearningexperiencethatwillkeepyourmindsharp(eveninoldage).

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Sometimesourdailylifecanstarttofeeldull,dryorsad.Attimeslikethis,Iliketodiveintoagoodfictionbookforamuch–neededescapeintoanotherworld,whereIcanforgetaboutwhateverproblemsarestressingmeout.You’llcomebackrefreshedafteryourmini–vacationtoafreshandexcitingplaceintheworldofwords.Youwillimproveyourvocabulary

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Icouldn’timaginehowIwouldwritearticleslikethis,ifIdidn’tactivelyaimtoexpandmyvocabulary,becauseusingthesamefewwordstoexpressmyselfwouldgetawfullyboringinahurry.Youwillreducestressandrelaxintoagoodnight’ssleep.Exposingyourselftoartificiallightnyourcellphone,TVortabletreducesyourbody’sproductionofmelatonin（退黑激素）.

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Youwouldbewisetocutoffallelectronicsatleastanhourbeforebed,andreplacethatwithagoodbook,whichisamuchbettersleep–friendlyalternative.YouwillchangeyourlifeIfirmlybelievethatifitwasn’tforbooks,Iwouldn’thaveachievedanawfullotinmylife;norwouldIhavetheknowledge,imaginationorcreativitythatIdependonasawriter,businessowner,andacoach.

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A.Youwillbeabsorbedinanewworld.B.Themorebooksyouread,thebetteryourlifewillbe.C.Ifyou’relookingforentertainmentonabudget.D.Therefore,ifyoudosolateatnight,itcanmakeyoudifficulttogetagoodnight’ssleep.E.Readingintroducedmetoconceptslikerelaxationexercises,andtheimportanceoflove.F.Ihopethesereasonstoreadmorebookscanrealizeyourpotentialwiththepowerofreading.G.Themorewordsyoucanuse,thebetteryouwillexpressyourthoughtsandfeelings.参考答案：36-40CAGDF19.Nowadays,moreandmoreschoolsinChinahaverulesmakingstudentswearschooluniformstoschool.AlotofChinesestudentscomplainabout

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(wear)theirschooluniformseveryday.ButdoAmericanstudentsget

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(annoy)abouttheiruniforms,too?Americanhighschoolsusuallyhaveadresscode(衣着标准),

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isaboutrequirementsforstudents'dressing.Boysatschoolmustwearcleanjacketseveryday.Girlsare

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(luck)thanboys,fortheyhavemoreflexible

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(choose)thanboys.Theycaneitherdresssimilarlytotheboys

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wearadress.Ingeneral,ittakesastudent10-15minuteseverymorning

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(dress)upforclass.AsstudentsdoinChina,plentyofAmericanstudentsalsohavetheircomplaintsaboutschooluniforms.Whatifstudentsreallydislikethedresscodeandwanttogetridofit?Insteadofgettingpunished,

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(actual)there'rewaystodothat.Atmyschool,"dressdown"tickets

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(sell)onschooldays.Ifstudentsarewillingtobuyaticket,theydon'tneedtowearschooluniformsthefollowingday.Ihaveastrong

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(believe)thatonedayChinesestudentscanbuythesetickets,too参考答案：61.wearing62.annoyed63.which64.luckier65.choices66.or67.todress68.actually69.aresold70.belief66.or考察固定搭配。句意：他们可以穿的像男孩一样，也可以穿一个裙子。Either…or…或者…或者…故此空填or.67.todress考察固定搭配。句意：通常，每天早上，一个学生将花费10-15分钟来熟悉打扮，taketimetodosth,花费时间做某事,故此空填todress.68.actually考察副词的用法。句意：事实上，有一些方法可以免受惩罚.69.aresold考察被动语态。句意：在我们学校，平常上学的日子穿着休闲随便的票是有卖的，故此空填aresold.70.belief考察语法。句意：我有一个强烈的信念，有一天中国学生也可以买到这样的票。三、阅读理解20.Thisyear’sfluseasonisprettyscary.Totrytominimizetheeffects,publicofficialsarestillurginganyonewhohasn’tyetgottentheirflushottogetoneassoonaspossible.However,evenifeverysinglepersongotashotinthearm,thevaccine(疫苗)---withitsexcellent36percenteffectiveness---wouldnotpreventeveryonefromgettinginfectedwiththeannoyingvirus.Knowledgeispower,sohere'swhatgoesoninyourbodywhenyoucomedownwiththeflu.Theinfluenzavirusprimarilyattacksyournose,throat,andthetubesthatleadtoyourlungs.Butthefluissomuchmorethanthat.Yourmusclesache,yourheadhurts,andyourappetitegoesdown,amongotherthings.Tooursurprise,almostallofthesesymptomshavelesstodowiththevirusitselfthanwithyourimmune(免疫的)responsetothem.Unfortunately,theverydefenseyouhaveinplacetogeridofthefluisthereasonyoufeelsopainfulwhenyourecover.Thevirususuallyentersthroughyourmouth,typicallybywayofyourhandsButittakesafewdaysforsymptomstosetin.Whilethisprocessmightcausesomeharmtoyournoseandthroat,it'snothingmajor,andnothinglikethesymptomsthattypicallyaccompanyabadorevenmildcaseoftheflu.Therealfunstartswhenyourimmunesystembeginstofight.Yourimmunesystemcomesintwoparts:theinnatesystemandtheadaptive.Theinnateimmunesystemisessentiallyanall-purposetool.Assoonasyourbodysensesthepresenceofanyinjuryorinvader(入侵者),theinnateimmunesystemlaunchesintoactionbyproducingtinyproteinscalledcytokinesandchemokines.Thecytokinesreproducealmostimmediatelyandstarttoattackthevirus.Thisincreaseinimmunecellscreatesanseriousinflammation(炎症)throughoutthebody.Buttheworstisstilltocome.Meanwhile,thechemokinesworkwiththeadaptiveimmunesystemtohelpcreateTcells.Thesecellsareaspecialtypeofwhitebloodcellthatworksinamuchmorespecificway:Theyfindtheinfluenzavirus,identifywhat'sspecialaboutit,andcreatesomethinguniqueontheirsurfacethatfindsanddestroyssimilarinvaders.8.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph1?A.Allthevaccineisnoteffective.B.Noonecanavoidcatchingthisyear'sflu.C.Thisyear'sfluisthemostseriousoneinrecentyears.D.Publichealthofficialshavetouseagunwhennecessary.9.Why