中考英语选练阅读理解词汇应用首字母书面表达外研版

2020中英选（阅理+汇用+字+书面表达(限时30分)一、阅读理解Thecustomsindifferentcountriesareratherdifferent.IfIhavedinnerwithaChinesehost,healwaysputsmorefoodontomyplatesassoonasIhavethem.Itoftendiscomfortsmegreatly.IhavetoeatthefoodifIdon’twantto,itisconsideredbadmannerstheWesttoleaveone’sfoodtheIhavealreadynoticedthatwhenaChinesesitsat’sdinnerparty,heveryoftenrefusestheofferoffooddrinkthoughheisinfactstillhungryorthirsty.mightbegoodmannersinitintheWestatall.Intheitisimpolitetokeepaskingsomeoneagainandagainorinsisthimacceptingsomething.Americanshaveadirectwayofspeaking.Iftheywantsomething,askIftheywill“No,thanks”.WhenanAmericaniswithbeerthehost,forexample,hemightsay,“No,thanks,I’lltakesomeDiet.Pepsy–colaifyouit.”ThatiswhatanAmericanwilldo.SowhenyougototheUS,youhadbetterthefamoussaying,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo1.Fromthepassage,theChineseareusually_______totheguests.A.eagertogivealltheyC.impolite

B.politeD.cold2.WhenaforeignerhasdinnerwithChinesehost,heoftenfeels_________.A.pleasantB.uncomfortableC.satisfiedD.happy3.WhydoesaChineseoftenrefusetheofferoffoodordrinkatadinnerparty?Because_______.A.hehashadenoughB.heisshyC.heisafraidthatotherswilllaughathimD.hethinksitpolitetodothat4.WhenanAmericanwantssomethingtoeatordrinkatdinner,hewill_________.1

A.goandtakeithimselfB.thehostsofferC.askforitdirectlyD.askanothertofetchitfor5.“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.Means________.A.whenyougettoRome,youshouldactasRomansB.whenyoustayinRome,youshoulddoastheRomansdoC.whenyouareinnewcountry,youasthenativesdoD.Romanscanbeexampleforyou【参考答案1－、BBDCC二、词汇运用(ⅰ)用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。absentproperrequireputupwealth1.Heusedtohishandandanswerquestions.2.AfterthepartyMiketelephonedhisfriends.3.Thenewmanagerbringsagreatofexperiencetothejob.4.Ifhecomestoaskme,Iknowhowtoreplytohim.5.Ifthiswaswhathisthejobwasn'treallyworthhaving.(ⅱ)[2018改编]根据文容和所给中文提,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。SmokinghasnotbeenallowedpublicplacesinEnglandsinceJuly2007.Thisasuccessful(决)madebythegovernmentyears.Itwaspopularwithmostpeople.asurveylastmonth,78%ofthepeoplesaidtheywouldstill7.支持thesmokingban.Itisnowmuchmorepleasanttogointopubor8.(餐馆.Beforethat,pubswerefilledwithsmokewhichmadeyoucoughandmadeyourhairandclothes9.(出气).However,10.(最近),astudyshowsthat16%ofandownersareupsettonoticeadropinbusiness,becausesmokersprefertimehomeand11.(很少地)gooutforadrink.Nosmokinginpublicforpeople's12.(健康).2

400,000peopleinEnglandhavegivenupsmoking13.(慢慢地andthenumberofpeoplewithhearthasbymorethanItalsohasagood14.(影响onnon-smokers.example,the15.(数量)ofchildrenwithhasbyaround20%.参考答案：(ⅰ)1.perly5.required(ⅱ)6.decision7.support8.restaurant/caf9.smell10.recently/lately11.seldom/hardly12.health13.slowly/gradually14.influence15.number三、首字母填空。在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。RonaldowasbornonSeptember22Helovedfootballatavery（.Whenhewas，hisfathergavehimafootball（）ChristmasFromthenon，playedwithiteveryday.Attheage，upschooltoberealfootball3）p.Ronaldobeganto（）forCruzeiroafootballclubonMay251993.RonaldohasnamedWorldSoccer’PlayerofafterhissuccessBrazilinthe2002WorldCup.（）eightgoalsintheWorldCup.ItwasthemostsinceWestGermany’GerdMuellerscoredin1970.6U，ofhiskneeswasbadly（），hehadtostop（）hagoodrestforaboutayear.Whatapity!whenherestartedhis（业didasbefore.lovesfootballandregardsitashislife.Hewillnevergiveup（9）he’playanymore.Ronaldowassupportedby26percentallfootballfans.（）the（际足联）prizethreetimes.Heisnowarealstarfortheyoungfootballfans.【参考答案】1、2、3、、play、gained6、Unluckily、hurt、have、until10、won四、书面表达3

假如你是Philip,暑后就要入高(seniormiddle学习。由于住校(liveat与在家里各有利,你想通过电子邮件征求美国笔友Sam的意见。内容应包括住宿、饮食、交通等几个方面。[注意](1)不少于80词(2)不要出现你的真实姓名、班等信;(3)内容包括所提供的信息及要可适当发,但不要逐条翻译(4)开头和结尾已给出,不入词数。DearSam,Howiseverythinggoing?Somethingistroublingmeverymuch.SoI'mwritingtoaskforyouradvice.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________It'stoohardformemakeadecision.Iwouldbeverygladifyoucouldgivemesomesuggestions.Pleasewritebacksoon.Yours,Philip【参考范文Onepossibleversion:DearSam,Howiseverythinggoing?Somethingistroublingmeverymuch.SoI'mwritingtoaskforyouradvice.I'mgoingtostudytheseniormiddleschoolinSeptember.Icanliveeitheratschoolorathome.ButIcan'tdecidebecausebothhaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Athome,Ihavemyownroom.Socanhaveagoodsleep.However,Ihavetoshareoneroomwith5school.MaybeIcan'tsleepwell.It'saproblem.AlthoughIcanhavebetterfoodathome,Ienjoyeatin