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2022年贵州省遵义市普通高校对口单招英语自考测试卷(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.Mike()thestoryforamonth.A.hasboughtB.hashadC.hadhadD.hasborrowed
2.Shedidn’thavea_____sleeplastnight.Didyousleep_____?A.good;goodB.well;wellC.well;goodD.good;well
3.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well
4.—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?—Itsoundslikefun,________I’mtoobusy.A.soB.forC.orD.but
5.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when
6.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to
7.Henowfeelseven()lonelywithouthisfriends.A.muchB.moreC.lessD.fewer
8.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,_________.A.anundergroundlakewasdiscovered?
B.therewasanundergroundlakediscovered
C.alakewasdiscoveredunderground
D.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake
9.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an
10.—________didittakehimtorepairthecomputer?—About2days.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar
11.---Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?---Yes.I’dlike().A.sixapplesmore
B.anotherapplessix
C.applessixmore
D.anothersixapples
12.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.
A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale
13.—IamsorrybutIcan’tgotherewithyou.—__________.Icangotherebymyself.A.Iamgladto
B.It’smypleasureC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Notatall
14.Bejingisnotso()Shanghai.
A.largerasB.largeasC.largerthanD.largeto
15.Mothermadeapromise()Ipassedtheexaminationshewouldbuymeaverybeautifulbike.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.thatif
16.Howdoyouusuallygotoschooleveryday?---()foot.It’snotfarfrommyhome.A.OnB.InC.ByD.With
17.Hedidit()ittookme.A.one-thirdatime
B.one-thirdtime
C.theone-thirdtime
D.one-thirdthetime
18.Hespentthewholeafternoon________books.A.onreadingB.inreadC.toreadD.reading
19.Please_________yourexampapersonceagainbeforehandingthemin.A.goingoverB.wentoverC.gooverD.togoover
20.Ilikethissilkdressandit______sosoftandcomfortable.A.isfeelingB.feelsC.hasfeltD.isfelt
二、填空题(20题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
26.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、汉译英(5题)27.最近我很忙,我都没时间打电话给任何人。
28.你是否介意把收音机调低?
29.有些种类的美国食品现在在中国越来越受欢迎。
30.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好记忆。(使用主语从句)
31.很晚了,但玛丽还在办公室里继续工作。(keepondoing…)
四、语言应用(5题)32.Accordingtothefollowingdata,youcanuse________toreadnovels.A.MP3B.E-bookreaderC.Bluetooth
33.Thepassengerwentto________from_________.A.Heathrow;BerlinB.Germany;BritainC.Europe;Asia
34.IfyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutVista,thenewestcomputeroperatingsystem(操作系统),whoselessonwillyoulistento?A.Prof.HanLin’s.
B.Dr.RoseWhite’s.
C.Nobody’s.There’snosuchlesson.
35.Thenameofthefilmis_________.A.JaneEyreB.TheSoundofMusicC.KungFuPanda3
36.GeorgeplanstovisitKiteMuseumnextweek.Hecangothere_________.A.atanytimeB.onMondayC.onWednesdayD.onSaturday
五、翻译(10题)37.Theyarediscussinghowtodealwiththisproblem.
38.WhattraditionsdoyouhaveatSpringFestival?
39.It'snecessaryforustolearntoworkcloselywithothers.
40.Whataboutacupofcoffee?
41.Pleasefollowtheschoolrules.
42.Myfatherlivessofarawaythatwehardlyseehim.
43.Wemustcleartheroombeforeourguestsarrive.
44.Ican’ttellyouwhatshesaid.I’vepromisedtokeepitasecret.
45.Weusuallydecoratethedoorsandwindowswithpapercuts.
46.她是家里的独生女,也是五个孩子中最小的。
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Whatmayhappenin100years?A.Wemaystillhaveenoughoil.
B.Wemaystillhaveenoughcoal.
C.Wemayhavealittleoil.
D.Wemayhavenocoaloroiltouse.
48.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项AMusicisaninternationallanguage.Thesongsthataresungorplayedbyinstrumentsarebeautifultoallpeopleeverywhere.PopularmusicinAmericaiswhateverystudentlikes.Studentscarrysmallradioswithearphonesandlistentomusicbeforeclass,afterclassandatlunch.Studentswithcarsbuylargespeakersandplaythemusicloudlyastheydriveonthestreet.Adultdriverslistentomusiconthecarradioastheydrivetowork.Theyalsolistentothenewsaboutsports,theweather,politics,andactivitiesoftheAmericanpeople.Butmostoftheradiobroadcastismusic.Poporpopularmusicsingersmakemuchmoney.TheymakeaCDortapewhichradiostationsuseineverystate.Oncethepopularsingerisheardthroughoutthecountry,youngpeoplebuyhisorhertapes.Someofthemoneyfromthesetapescomestothesinger.Whereverthesingergoes,alltheyoungpeoplewanttomeethimorher.Nowthesingerhasbecomeanationalstar.Besidespopmusic,therearetwootherkindsofmusicthatisimportanttoAmericans.Oneiscalledfolkmusic.IttellsstoriesaboutthecommonlifeofAmericans.Theotheriscalledwesternorcountrymusic.Thiswasstartedbycowboyswhowouldsingatnighttothecowstheywerewatching.Today,anymusicaboutcountrylifeandthelovebetweenacountryboyandhisgirliscalledwesternorcountrymusic.InAmerica,everystudentlikes______.A.folkmusicB.countrymusicC.popmusic
49.TocelebrateEaster,people().
A.goshopping,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenhuntforthem
B.giveEasterbasketsfilledcandyandgoodiestooneanother
C.buynewclothes,hidecoloredeggsandchildrenlookforthemaroundthehouse
D.bothBandC
50.AOfallthestudentsofGradeFour,Billisthetallest.He’sthirteen,andofcourse,he’stheoldest,too.Buthe’stheworstandthemostfoolish(愚蠢的).Hecan’tanswertheeasiestquestionsinclass.Andheneverpassestheexams.Buttheboyisthestrongestinhisschool.Eventheboysinhighergradesareafraidofhim.Soheleaveshomewithanemptybag.Whenhegetstoschool,hisbagisfulloffruitandcakes.Sometimeshebringssomehome,Hismother,MrsKing,isalwayshappywhensheseesthem.Shepraises(赞扬)herson,forshecansavesomemoney.Thismorning,Mrs.Kingwentshoppinginthemarket.Shesawanoldmansellingeggsthere.Shechosetwenty-fourbutpaidonlyfortwenty.Theoldmanwastoobusytocount(数)them.Shehurriedoffandtoldherhusbandasoonashecamebackforlunch.“Howcleveryouare!”Mr.Kingsaidhappily.AndBillwasbusyeatingtheeggs,sohedidn’tsayaword.“What’syourfavouritefood,dear?“askedMr.King.“Eggs,ofcourse.”“Well,then”,saidtheman.“Canyoutelluswhatcanlayeggs?”Theboythoughtforawhileandsaid,“Hens,ducks,geese...and...and...mum!”“Oh?Butwhy?”“Ioftenheartheycallme‘BADEGG’.”Billneverpassestheexamsbecause________.
A.he’sthetallestofthechildren
B.he’sthirteen
C.hedoesn’tworkhardathislessons
D.heisnottheworstintheschool
51.Studentsshouldprepareanewpartof________aheadoftimeatheirhomework.A.TechnologyB.BiologyC.DramaD.Chemistry
52.IdidwhatIcouldthatmorningto().A.tellthemtomakenotes
B.showthatIwasahistoryteacher
C.talkasmuchaspossible
D.makemyclassmoreinteresting
53.Whattheagedaremostworriedaboutis________.A.lonelinessB.deathC.physicalpainsD.wealth
54.YuanLongpingwontheWorldFoodPrizebecause________.A.helikestoeathybridrice
B.heisasuccessfulfather
C.hegrowsmorericethanothers
D.hedevelopedtheworld’sfirstpopularandwidelygrownhybridrice
55.BIstheworldtoocrowded?Well,that’sahardquestiontoanswer.It’sallamatterofperspective(视角).InMontana,youmightdriveforamileinanydirectionandnotseeanotherhumanbeing.InMacao,60,000peopleliveineverysquaremile!Whatistrueisthattheworld’spopulationdoesn’tstaythesame.Ithasbeenincreasingataveryfastrate(比例).That’sinpartbecauseineachgeneration(代)thesearemorepeoplewhothenhavechildrenthaninthelastgeneration.Fivehundredyearsago,thepopulationoftheworldwasabout460million.In1900,theworld’spopulationwasunder2billion(十亿).Rightnowitisdoublingevery40years.Thatmeans,ifthisrateofgrowthcontinues,whenyouareaparent,therewillbetwiceasmanypeopleonearthastherearenow.Wow!Nowthat’sawholelotofpeople!Soontheworld’spopulationwillprobablyreach7billion.Somepeopleworryaboutthat!Butthereisalotofdisagreementaboutjusthowmanypeopleonearthequals(相当于)toomanypeople.Buteveryoneagreesthatthemorepeoplethereare,themoreresources(资源)theworldneedstofeed,houseandtakecareofallofthem,andthemoreneedthereistothinkcarefullyabouthowweliveandusetheearth’sresources.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat________.
A.Montanaistoocrowded
B.Macaoistoocrowded
C.theworldistoocrowded
D.theworldisnottoocrowded
56.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat()donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood
B.meatandfish
C.cheeseandchickens
D.woodandpaper
参考答案
1.B迈克已经讲了一个月了。
2.D
3.A句意:请不要碰那条鱼。它闻起来很糟糕。smell为系动词,后面接形容词做表语。故选A。
4.D句意:—你愿意和我一起去看动画片吗?—听起来很有趣,我太忙了。表示转折,故选D。
5.C科学家认为,在这种药物可能对患者有疗效的研究之前,可能要花费五六年的时间。
6.B
7.B没有朋友他现在感觉到更加地孤单。
8.D当主句和从句的主语一致时,while引导的时间状语从句中主语和be动词可以省略。从buildingatunnel(隧道)可知动作执行者是人,所以主句主语也是人。故选D.
9.Aplaythepiano演奏乐器前面要加the。
10.C句意:一他花了多长时间修这台电脑?一大约两天。ittakes(took)sb.sometimetodo意为“花费某人多少时间做某事”,根据答句Abouttwodays意为“大约两天”可判断出这题是在间花了多少时间。故选C。
11.D
12.Bforsale《供出售》,含任何东西。for表目的。onsale表《正出售》,表进行性。它相当于onthemarket这个短语,往往用于廉价出售等。
13.C对别人的抱歉要表示原谅和理解。选C
14.B
15.D妈妈承诺我如果考试及格,她将会给我买辆漂亮的自行车。
16.A你每天怎么去学校?——走路,离我家不远。onfoot走路
17.D他花费了我1/3的时间。
18.D句意:他花了整个下午来读书。sb.spendsometime(in)doing…意为“某人花时间做某事”。故选D。
19.C请你在交测试试卷之前再仔细检查一次。祈使句用动词原形开头。故选C。或未选均无分。
20.B主动表被动。故选B
21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
22.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
23.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
24.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
25.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
26.A考查动
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