2017年黑龙江大庆中考英语试题及答案

2017年黑龙江省大庆市中考英语试题及答案考生注意：1考生将自己的姓名、准考证号填写到试卷和答题卡规定的位置。2选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3非选择题用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答，在试题卷上作答无效。4考试时间120分钟。5全卷共分两部分，听力部分25分，笔试部分95分，总分120分。第一部分听力(共计25分)I.Listening(本题共25分，PartOne每小题1分，PartTwo每小题2分，PartThree每小题1分)PartOneChoosetherightpictureaccordingtothedialogueyouhear.( )1.WhatisLindadoing?( )2.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?( )3.Whatisthesecondlesson?()4.What’sBetty’sfather?( )5.WhatisTonygoingtodonextweek?PartTwoMatchthebestchoicefromAtoGaccordingtothedialogueyouhear.WhenwillLIngling'sbirthdaypartybeheldWhatpresentwillDaminggivetoLinglingWhatwilltheydoattheparty?HowwilltheygotoLingling'shouse?Whataretheytalkingabout?Bytaxi.OnSundaymorning.CelebratingtheNewYear.Lingling'sbirthdayparty.AT-shirt.Eatachocolatecake.Dancetomusic.PartThreeChoosetherightansweraccordingtothedialogueorpassageyouhear.听第1段材料，回答第1-2题。( )1.What’swrongwiththeman?A.He'scaughtacold.B.Hisleghurts.C.He'sgotafever.( )2.Wherearethey?A.Athome.B.Atthehospital.C.Atthehotel.听第2段材料，回答第3-5题。( )3.Wherearethey?A.Atastore.B.Ataparty.C.Inahotel.( )4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.Asweater.B.Askirt.C.Apairofshoes.( )5.Howmuchdoesthewomanpay?A.$80.B.$40.C.$120.听第3段材料，回答第6-10题。( )6.HowlongdidDavidspendatthesummercamp?A.FiveweeksB.Fourweeks.C.Threeweeks.( )7.Inthewritingclass,thestudentsareencouragedtowriteabout.A.theirfavouritehobbiesB.someunusualactivitiesC.theirexperiencesatthecamp.()8.WhathappenedtoDavidin2012?A.Hegotaprize.B.Hewonamatch.C.Hisbookcameout.( )9.David'sfuturebookmaybeabout.A.hisschoollifeB.a16-year-oldboyC.hisvolleyballteam( )10.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.DavidhobbiesB.David'ssummercampC.David'swritingexperience第二部分 笔试部分(95分)第一节选择题(共55分)I.MultipleChoice(共15小题，每题1分，共15分))1.—Whatdoyouthinkofpartylastnight?—Great!Allofushadgoodtime.A.a;aB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the)2.Whenyouwalkthestreet,youcan'tbetoocareful.A.acrossB.throughC.overD.for)3.Ifhedrovemorecarefully,hewouldn'thavehurt.A.himB.herselfC.hisD.himself( )4.WeourforeignteachersincehetoAmerica.A.haven'theardfrom;returnedB.didn'thearfrom;returnedC.didn'thearfrom;returns D.haven'theardfrom;returns( )5.Iwouldn'tliketogotothelibrarythisSunday,andIwonderA.whetheryoucangowithmeB.thatyoucangowithmeC.whethercanyougowithmeD.canyougowithme( )6.Never,andyourdreamwillcometrue.A.giveawayB.giveupC.giveoutD.giveback( )7.Mr.Wuisateacher.Heisalwaystellingjokes.A.humorousB.strictC.carefulD.handsome( )8.Iboughtthismedicinebutitdoesn'twork.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.thebest( )9.—Tonywasn'tchosenfortheteam.Thatwasabad.—Youareright.Welostthegameafterall.A.information B.promiseC.decisionD.introduction( )10.Turntheheatdown,it’llburn.A.soB.butC.andD.or( )11.Westoppedforsomethingisofgreatuse,weshouldntbelostinit.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.what( )12.theInternetisofgreatuse,weshouldn'tbelostinit.A.Although;butB.For;butC.Although;/D.Because;and( )13.TheMid-AutumnFestivalmeansbeingtogether.Onthatday,weshouldcomebackwithourfamilymembers.A.StayedB.staysC.stayD.tostay( )14.Don'tbeunhappyifyoubyotherswhenyoumakemistakes.A.arelaughedatB.arelaughingatC.laughatD.laughedat( )15.—Thankyouverymuchforsendingthepostcard.NowayB.TakeiteasyC.NevermindD.Youarewelcomem.ClozeTest(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.Iworkedforashorttimeasacashier(收银员)atarestaurantafewmonthsago.Ialsohelpedtocleanupthetableswhenitwasvery16.Onenight,justbeforeChristmas,Ifoundalargeblack17onthefloornearoneofthetables.IguessedIshouldcheckittofindoutwhotheownerwas,butIwasverybusyatthetime.AndIimaginedthatiftherewassomethingvaluableinthewallet,theownerwouldbeback.Sureenough,anhourlateraman18therestaurantandaskedifanyonehadfoundawallet.Iaskedhimtodescribethelostwallet.Afterhedescribedit19,Igavehimthewallet.Heexpressed20thankswhenIhandedittohim.HeaskedmeifIhad21it,andItoldhim“No”.Atonceheopeneditandshowedthatithadnearly$800.Hetookoutatwenty-dollarbillandthankedme againformyhonesty.Thenhe22 andwalkedaway.Thinkingabout thewholethinglater,Iwanted toknowwhetherIwould have beenhonestifIhadknown23wasinthewallet! I thoughtthatifIhad nowaytofindtheowner 24noonereturnedtogetit, I mightkeepit.Butit also cameintomymindthatIactuallysavedsomeone'sChristmasplanbyfindingandreturningthewallet.Thegoodfeelingitgavemewas25anythingIcouldbuy.( )16.A.quiteB.smallC.busyD.hot( )17.A.walletB.schoolbagC.hatD.handbag( ) 18. A. cameoutB.camebacktoC.leftfromD.lookedfor( )19.A.sadlyB.exactlyC.silentlyD.happily( ) 20. A. herB.myC.itsD.his( ) 21. A. openedB.shownC.madeD. repaired( ) 22. A. satB.jumpedC.passedD. turned( ) 23. A. whichB.whenC.whatD. where( ) 24. A. butB.andC.soD.for( )25.A.lessthanB.nomorethanC.morethanD.notmorethanIV.Communication(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)Choosethesentencesfromtheboxtocompletethedialogue.(Therearetwoextrasentences.)( )26. Jackisn'theretoday.Isheill?( )27. Shallwejoininthesummercamp?( )28. CanIuseyourdictionary?( )29. What'swrongwithyou?( )30. WhatisyournewEnglishteacherlike?A.GoodideaI'mafraidso.Relax.Sheisfriendly.Comeon,bettergetgoing!Well,I'vegotapaininmyhead.Noproblem.V.ReadingComprehension(共20小题，A,B,C每小题1分，D每小题2分，共25分)Onceakingshowedtwomenalargebasketinthegarden.Hetoldthemtofillitwithwaterfromawell.Aftertheybegantheirwork,heleftthem,saying,“Whenthesunsets,Iwillcomeandseeyourwork.”Onemansaid,“Itisfoolishofustodosuchathing.Wecanneverfillthebasket.”Theothermansaid,I'lltryitanyway.”Thefirstmansaid,“Youmaydoasyoulike,butI'mnotgoingtoworkatsomethingfoolish.Hethrewawayhisbucket桶)andwentaway.Theothermansaidnothingandkeptoncarryingwater.Finally,thewellwasalmostempty.Asheemptiedthelastbucketofwaterinthewell,hesawabrightthinginit.Hepickeditup.Itwasabeautifulgoldring.Justthenthekingcameback.Assoonashesawthering,heknewthathehadfoundthekindofmanhewanted.Hetoldhimtokeeptheringforhimself“Youdidsowellinsuchalittlething,”hesaid,“IknowIcanbelieve•，，inyou.JudgethefollowingstatementsTrue(T)orFalse(F).( )31. The kingsaidhewouldgotoseethetwomensworkwhenthesunset.( )32. The firstmanwentawaywithhisbucket.( )33.Thesecondmanemptiedthelastbucketofwaterinthewell.( )34. Finally,thesecondmanfoundabasketinthewell.( )35. The secondmanwasthepersonthatthekingwanted.Booksplayanimportantroleinourlife.Gorkyoncesaid,“Booksaretheladderofhumanprogress.”Thenwhichbooksisyourfavourite?Asabooklover,myfavouritebookisRobinsonCrusoe.ThisbookiswrittenbyDanielDefoe,andithasalreadyinfluencedmanystudentslikeme.EverytimeIreadit,IseeatallandstrongRobinson.Heisabraveman.Ilikehimsomuch.WhenRobinsonwasyoung,hedreamedofsailingontheseadayandnight.Unluckily,afterhegrewup,heactuallylivedonanislandfor28years,wherenopeoplelived.Duringthoseyears,hehadtoexperiencehungerandfightagainstnaturaldisasters.Finally,thegreatmansucceededindealingwithalotofdifficultiesandwentoutoftheislandbecauseofhisfightingspiritandhardwork.Thebookencouragesmedeeply.Ourlifecannotbeluckyallthetime.Butnopain,nogain,andonlyhardworkcanleadustoabetterlife.Choosetherightansweraccordingtothepassage.()36.Accordingtothepassage,thebookRobinsonCrusoe.A.iswrittenbyGorkyB.iswrittenbyRobinsonC.iswrittenbyDanielDefoeD.iswrittenbyunknownperson( )37.WhatdidRobinsondreamofwhenhewasyoung?Hedreamedoflivingonanisland.Hedreamedofsailingontheseadayandnight.Hedreamedofgrowingup.Hedreamedoffightingagainstdifficulties.()38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?Robinsonexperiencedhungerontheisland.Robinsonfoughtagainstnaturaldisastersontheisland.Robinsonmanagedtodealwithalotofdifficultiesontheisland.Robinsondidn'tgooutoftheisland.( )39.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.ourlifecanbeluckyallthetime.hardworkcannotleadustoabetterlifeRobinsonisstrong,braveandhard-working.Robinsonlivedontheislandfor20years.( )40.Thebesttitleofthepassageis.A.MyFavoriteBookB.ABookLoverC.LifeonanIslandD.HowtoliveonanIsland(C)ThingsYouCanDotoHelptheEnvironmentCARSCarsaregettingbigger.Biggercarsburnmoregasandincreaseproblemwithairpollution.Sotrytowalk,ride,ortakebuses.Ifyoudriveacar,keepitinagoodstate.Thiscansavegasandmakelesspollution.ENERCYThebiggestuseofhomeenergyisheatingandcooling.Soturndowntheheat,especiallyatnight.Useenergy-savinglights.Andremembertoturnlightsoff.PRODUCTSEachAmericanthrowsaway10kilogramsoflittereveryday.Trytomakelesswaste.Askyourselfbeforeyoubuysomething.DoIneedit?Buyproductsthatyoucanuseoverandoveragain.WATERShowersusealotofwater.Inoneweek,acommonAmericanfamilyusesasmuchwaterasapersondrinksinthreeyears!Takeshortershowersorbuyaspecialsmallshowerhead.Thiscancutwateruseinhalf.Choosetherightansweraccordingtothepassage.( )41.Ifyoudriveacar,youshould.A.burnmoregasB.notdrivetoofastC.keepitinagoodstateD.driveabiggercar( )42.What'sthebiggestuseofhomeenergy?A.HeatingandcoolingB.Usingenergy-savinglights.C.Takingshowers.D.Drivingcars.( )43.Ifyouwanttotakeshowers,youcanreadforinformation.A.CARSB.NERGYC.PRODUCTSD.WATER( )44.Accordingtothepassage,whoisright?Mary’shomeisneartheoffice,butshestilldrivestowork.Tomleavesthelightsonathomeduringtheday.Annasksherselfbeforeshebuyssomething.Mikealwaystakeslongshowersinthemorning.( )45.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom.A.anewsreportB.adiaryC.astorybookD.amagazine(D)Cellphonesarekeepingchildrenandteenagersawakeatnight.Researchersmadeastudyofchildrenandteenagersaged6to19.Accorgingtothestudy.72%ofthechildrenusetheircellphonesintheirsleepenvironment.Andtheyalsohavefounda“strongconnection”betweentheuseofcellphonesatbedtimeandpoorsleep.Onereasonisnotjustthatkidsaresleepingtoolatewithcellphones.Usingthemcanalsoexcitethechildren'smindtoomuch.Thelightfromasmartphoneinfluenceshowthebodynormallyworksandthenleadstopoorsleep.Somanykidscouldbeatrisk.Gettinggoodsleepisveryimportantforlearningdifficultsubjectslikemathandforeignlanguages.TheAmericanAcademyofPediatrics(AAP)suggeststhatkidsshouldstoplookingatcellphonesatleasthalfanhourbeforebedtime,becausethishelpstheirbrainsslowdownandgetstheirbodiesreadyforsleep.Ifyouwanttopickupacellphonesatbedtime,trythefollowingactivitiesinstead:,Keepadiary:Thoughtsandworriescanmakeyouanxiousatnight.Writingthoughtsonpapercanclearyourmind.,Tryamindexercise:Closeyoureyesandcountbackwardfrom100to1.,Justrelax:Breatheinandoutslowlyanddeeply.Sweetdreams!Choosetherightansweraccordingtothepassage.( )46.Accordingtothestudy,whatisthepercentageofthechildrenwhousetheircellphonesintheirsleepenvironment?A.27%B.6%C.72%D.19%( )47.WhydoesAAPsuggeststhatkidsshouldstoplookingatcellphonesatleasthalfanhourbeforebedtime?Becausethishelpstheirbrainsslowdownandgetstheirbodiesreadyforsleep.Becauseitisharmfulfortheireyes.Becausetheyneedsweetdreams.Becausethoughtsandworriescanmakethemawake.( )48.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“anxious”?A.happyB.worriedC.relaxedD.surprised( )49.Ifyouwanttopickupacellphoneatbedtime,trythefollowingactivitiesEXCEPT.A.keepingadiaryB.tryingamindexerciseC.justrelaxingD.listeningtorockmusic( )50.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.cellphonesandsleepB.sweetdreamstheuseoftechnologythelifeofchildrenandteenagers第二节非选择题（共40分）VI.Vocabulary(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)Completethesentenceswithproperformsofthewordsgiven.Tomusually(play)footballonSundayafternoon.Wewerebeatenlastyear,butthisyearwewanttodobetterandtrain(hard).I’mlookingforwardto(receive)yourletter.Itis(surprise)thatyouhavefinishedreadingthebookinjustoneday.Chinesepeopleoftenshake(hand)andsmilewhenmeetingvisitors.InEngland,afternoonteaisoften(drink)asalightmeal.TheplaySnowWhitewasvery(success)lastnight.Myteacheradvisesus(do)sportsbetweenclasses.Ifeveryonepaysmoreattentiontotheenvironment,ourlife(be)better.LaoShe,asagreat(write),isfamousforhisplayTeahouse.VII.ReadingComprehension(共15小题,A题每小题1分,B题每小题2分，共15分)(A)Fillineachblankwithaproperwordwiththehelpofthefirstletter.Realityshow(真人秀)isaveryp(61)withpeople,especiallytheshowabouthowfathersgetalongwiththeirchildren.InoticethatthekidsoftheOlympicchampions冠军)haveastrongw(62)towin.Whentheirfathersl(63)inthegame,thekidswillbeverysadorevenangry.TheythinkthattheirfathersshouldbealwaysNumberOne.Noonecanwinallthetime.Wehavetolearntoa(64)thebadresult.Sometimesastrongwishisnotgoodf(65)thekidstogrowup.p62.w63.l64.a65.f(B)Dogslikelivingwithpeople.Theyareveryfriendly.Theycandomanythingsforpeople.Somedogshelppeopletolookaftersheep.Somedogshelppeopletofindthelostchildren.Somedogscanhelptheblind,andtheyaretheSeeingEyeDogs.Nowwecanseethiskindofdogsallovertheworld.Theyareworkingfortheblind.TheSeeingEyedogisstrongandeasytotrain.Hehelpstheblindtowalkfromplacetoplace.BeforeadogbecomesaSeeingEyedog,hemustlearninatrainingschoolforaboutthreemonths.Firstthedoghastolearntositorstaywhenhehearsthetrainer'scall.Inhisnextlessonthedoglearnstotakehistrainertocrossbusystreets.Thedoghasmanythingstolearn.Attheendofthetraininghemusttaketests.Whenhepassesthetests,theSeeingEyedogwilldothingsbyhimself.Thenewmaster主人）maybeaman,awoman,orevenachild.Ittakesthedogandhisblindmasteraboutamonthtolearntoworkandlivetogether.Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepassage.必须使用完整语句作答）Besideshelpingpeopletolookaftersheepandfindthelostchildren,whatelsecandogsdo?WherecanweseetheSeeingEyeDogsnow?HowlongmustadoglearninatrainingschoolbeforehebecomesaSeeingEyedog?Whatmustthedogdoattheendofthetraining?WhomaybethenewmasterofaSeeingEyedog?^.Writing