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辽宁省鞍山市韭菜沟中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itreallyseemedages______thefiremenarrivedandstartedtoputoutthefire.A.when
B.after
C.before
D.as参考答案:C略2.Anotherprimaryschoolisreported____forchildreninWenChuannow.A.tohavebeenbuilt
B.tohavebuilt
C.beingbuilt
D.tobebuilt参考答案:A34.—Ireallydon’tknowhowtothankyouenough.—
.
A.Thinknothingofit
B.Gladtohearthat
C.Withpleasure
D.Nevermind参考答案:A略4.---I’llasktheteacherabouttheattributiveclause.I’mverypuzzledaboutit---That’sjust____mostofourclassmateshavedoubt.A.What
B.Why
C.where
D.how参考答案:C5.Itisnotimmediatelyclear__________thehousingpricewillgodown.A.how
B.what
C.that
D.whether参考答案:D6.一Wouldyou tell mewhatthelecturedeliveredyesterdaywasabout?—Sorry,Iwasjust
forthelecturerhadastrongaccent.A.carriedover B.heldback C.splitup D.turnedoff参考答案:D7.Thereasonwhyhewasthrownintotheprisonbythepolice,it_________,wasthathewasinvolvedinalotofmurderslastyear.A.wasturnedout
B.turnedout
C.beingturnedout
D.wasbeingturnedout参考答案:B8.---Whathasmadehimsoupset?---_____aloneathome.A.Beleft
B.Beingleft
C.Havingleft
D.Toleft参考答案:B9.Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachild’sfirsteyeexam_____attheageofsixmonthsold.Awas
Bbe
Cwere
Dis参考答案:A10.OnMay10,2013,MaYunresignedasCEOofAlibaba,______toAlibabaChiefDataOfficerJonathanLu.A.takingover
B.handingover
C.gettingover
D.comingover参考答案:B11.Thedoctoradvisedhertoeatmorebeanproducts______meatwhichmightbeharmfultoheart.
A.forlackof
B.bymeansof
C.inplaceof
D.intermsof参考答案:C12.Intermsof______one-thirdoftheworld’sbears,wintersleepis_____instinctcausedbyseasonalchangesinweatherandlackoffood.A./;
the
B./;
an
C.the;
an
D.a;
/参考答案:B13.IwouldliketobuyabookLifeofPi,but_______wasfoundinthebookstore.A.nothing
B.none
C.noone
D.neither参考答案:B14.Nodrivingafterdrinkingisarulethateverydriver______obeyinourcountry.
A.will
B.shall
C.may
D.can参考答案:B15.Thebookis_____boring.Itis,infact,ratherexcitingandfascinating.
A.anythingbut
B.nothingbut
C.nomoretime
D.allbut参考答案:A
16.
Excuseme,Marcia,areporterfromVanityFair________allday.Couldyouspeaktohernow?
A.phones
B.hasphoned
C.hasbeenphoning
D.phoned
参考答案:C解析:考查现在完成进行时。由allday可以看出一直在打电话,此时仍然在打,创设了过去发生地动作持续到现在仍在进行,故选C。17.---Tom,Whowillgive______lecture?Whatisitabout?
---ProfessorChen,______presidentofBeijingUniversity,aboutpollution.
A.the,a
B.a,the
C.the,不填
D.a,不填参考答案:C二、填空18.Everyonehasperiodsintheirliveswheneverythingseemsveryhard,whenthere’snobodytotalktoandthemoodisjustgettingworseandworse.Butwhysitandthinkhowpathetic(可怜的)youare?Therearesomethingsthatmayhelpyouliftupyourmood.Ifitfailsyou,atleastwhiledoingthesethingsyouwon’thavetimetothinkofyourproblems.Youwinanyway!Thefirstthingyoushouldtryissocializingandthinkingpositively.It’sveryhard,becauseusuallywhenwefeeldepressedwelockourselvesathomeandtrytothinkaboutallthebadcharacterissueswehave.Butifyoutrytoforceyourselfandcallafriendforacupofcoffee,thechancesforchangingyourmoodintobetterareverygood.Justtrytoavoidbadthoughts.Instead,trytothinkonlyaboutthebrightsideofyourlife.Don’tforget:Wearewhatwethinkweare.Youshouldalsotrydoingsomethingonlyforyourself,somethingtotallyselfish.Thiscouldbesomethingyouwantedforalongtime:maybeashorttrip,acoat,aringoranythingthatcouldliftupyourmood.Thisdoesn’thavetobecostly.Thepointofallthisisbeinggoodtoyourself.Besidesgivingpresentstoyourself,buyingthingstoothersmaybeaperfectwaytofeelhappy.Thinkofyourfriends,family,sorevenlocalcharities,chooseonepersonandgivehimagift.Makinganotherpersonfeelhappywillmakeyoufeelgoodinyourheartandmind.Trytoconcentrateonthepresentandfuturetomakeyourlifebetterineverypossibleway.Mostbadmoodsandmentalattitudesaretheresultofsomethingthathappenedtousinthepast.Itisvitaltoyourmind,soul,bodyandyourlifeonthewholethatyoustayinthepresentwithallyourthoughtsandfeelings.Ifyouhavetoomuchtime,volunteerit.Weusuallythinkthattheproblemswehavearehuge,althoughifyoutrytogotohospital,you’llseethattherearealotofpeoplewhohavemoresevereproblems.Moreover,you’llseethatpeoplearestillworking,smilingandlaughing.Thiskindofworkwilldefinitelyhelpyouunderstandthatyourproblemsareverysmallandmaybeevenfunny.Don’tforgettobecreative!Creatingdoesn’tincludeonlypaintingorplayinganinstrument,italsoincludescooking,sewing,writing,photographingandmanyotheractivities.Whileconcentratingoncreating,youwillforgethowyouhavebeenfeeling.Allyouhavetodoistotakecontrolofyouremotionsandmakethempositiveinsteadoflettingthemcontrolyou.Makingyourselffeelbetterisn’tthathard.It’shardonlytostartdoingsomethingthatwouldliftupyourmood.Title:LiftupYourMood(56)
thateveryonecanmeetwithintheirlivesEverythingseemsveryhardandthereisnobodytotalktoandthemoodisjustgettingworseandworse.(57)
toliftingupyourmoodSocializeandthinkina(58)
way.·(59)
badthoughtswillprobablygiveyouagoodchancetochangeyourmood.Givepresentstoothers(60)
fromyourself.·Therosesinherhand;the(61)
inmine.Concentrateonthepresentandfuture.·Byactinglikethis,somethingbadinthepast(62)
inbadmoodsmaybedrivenoutofyourmind.Spendyoursparetimedoing(63)
work.·Byseeingandhelpingpeoplein(64)
,wecanunderstandourproblemsbetter.Don’tforgettobecreative.·Focusingoncreatingwillmakeyouforgethowyoufeels.ConclusionYouhavetocontrolyouremotionsandmakethempositiveinsteadofbeing(65)
bythem.参考答案:56.Problems/Difficulties57.Approaches58.positive59.Avoiding60.apart/aside61.flavor62.resulting63.voluntary64.trouble/need/hospital65.controlled19.We’reofferingfreeticketstogoandseeafilmcalledAYearinGreenland.Thefilm,which
41
(tell)youallabouttheplantsandanimalsinthatwonderfulcountry,haswon
42
prizeatthenationalfilmfestival—it’swellworth
43
(see).ThefilmcanonlybeseenatthenewcinemathathasjustbeencompletedinsidetheScienceMuseuminthecitycentre.It’sshowingthisSundaywith
44
(perform)everyhourfrommiddayonwards,withthelastshowingat5o’clock,twohoursbeforethemuseumcloses.Sotherearesixtimestochoose
45
.SowhynottakethewholefamilytothemuseumthisSunday?Childrenwillwanttoheadstraightdowntothebasement
46
thecomputersarekept.Ipromiseyouthey’11comeawaywithallsortsof
47
(excite)picturesthey’vecreated.EntrancetothemuseumisfreeonSundays,butitwould
48
(normal)cost$3.25togoandseethefilm.
49
(get)yourfreetickets,youshoulde-mailthisprogrambymiddayonFriday.We’veonlygotalimitednumberoftickets,sothe
50
(early)youe-mailus,themorelikelyyouaretogetone.参考答案:41.tells42.a43.seeing44.performances45.from46.where47.exciting48.normally49.Toget50.earlier三、阅读理解20.Ideasaboutpolitebehavioraredifferentfromoneculturetoanother.Somesocieties,suchasAmericaandAustralia,forexample,aremobileandveryopen.Peopleherechangejobsandmovehousesquiteoften.Asaresult,theyhavealotofrelationshipsthatoftenlastonlyashorttime,andtheyneedtogettoknowpeoplequickly.Soit’snormaltohavefriendlyconversationswithpeoplethattheyhavejustmet,andyoucantalkaboutthingsthatothercultureswouldregardaspersonal.Ontheotherhand,therearemorecrowdedandlessmobilesocietieswherelong–termrelationshipsaremoreimportant.AMalaysianorMexicanbusinessperson,forexample,willwanttogettoknowyouverywellbeforeheorshefeelshappytostartbusiness.Butwhenyoudogettoknoweachother,therelationshipbecomesmuchdeeperthanitwouldinamobilesociety.ToAmericans,bothEuropeansandAsiansseemcoolandformalatfirst.Ontheotherhand,asapassengerfromalessmobilesocietyputsit,it’snofunspendingseveralhoursnexttoastrangerwhowantstotellyouallabouthisorherlifeandasksyouallsortsofquestionsthatyoudon’twanttoanswer.Cross-culturaldifferencesaren’tjustaproblemfortravelers,butalsofortheflightsthatcarrythem.Allflightswanttoprovidethebestservice,butideasaboutgoodservicearedifferentfromplacetoplace.Thiscanbeseenmostclearlyinthewaythatproblemsaredealtwith.Somesocietieshave“universalist”cultures.Thesesocietiesstronglyrespectrules,andtheytreateverypersonandsituationinbasicallythesameway.“Particularist”societies,ontheotherhand,alsohaverules,buttheyarelessimportantthanthesociety’sunwrittenideasaboutwhatisrightorwrongforaparticularsituationoraparticularperson.Sothenormalrulesarechangedtofittheneedsofthesituationortheimportanceoftheperson.Thisdifferencecancauseproblems.Atravelerfromaparticularistsociety,India,ischeckinginforaflightinGermany,acountrywhichhasauniversalistculture.TheIndiantravelerhastoomuchluggage,butheexplainsthathehasbeenawayfromhomeforalongtimeandthesuitcasesarefullofpresentsforhisfamily.Heexpectsthatthecheck–inofficialwillunderstandhisproblemandwillchangetherulesforhim.Thecheck–inofficialexplainsthatifhewasallowedtohavetoomuchluggage,itwouldn’tbefairtotheotherpassengers.Butthetravelerthinksthisisunfair,becausetheotherpassengersdon’thavehisproblem.46.OftenmovingfromoneplacetoanothermakespeoplelikeAmericansandAustralians________.A.liketravelingbetterB.easytocommunicatewithC.difficulttomakerealfriendsD.havealong-termrelationshipwiththeirneighbors47.PeoplelikeMalaysiansprefertoassociatewiththose________.A.whowilltellthemeverythingoftheirownB.whowanttodobusinesswiththemC.theyknowquitewellD.whoaregoodattalking48.Apersonfromalessmobilesocietywillfeetit____whenastrangerkeepstalkingtohimorher,andaskinghimorherquestions.A.boring
B.friendlyC.normal
D.cruel49.Whichofthefollowingistrueabout“particularistsocieties”?A.Therearenorulefor
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