大纲版高二英语unit 19 The city of Venice reading 教学课件 (共36张PPT)

Unit19高中二年级厦门二中郑芃芃ThecityofVeniceQuestions:1.Howmanycharactersappearinourplay?Whoarethey?2.Whataretheirrelations?RetellthemaincharactersoftheMerchantofVeniceandtheirrelationship

aVenetianmerchantAntonioBassanioandPortiaBassanio:apooryoungmanPortia:arichandbeautifulladyaJewishmoneylenderShylockThejudgeTheDukeofVeniceDukeAntonioShylockBassanioPortia(merchant)(money-Lender)enemieshusband&wifefriends(authorityofthecity)Newwordsandexpressions:havemercyon对……表示怜悯weaknessn.

软弱；弱点anymoreadv.不再greatnessn.

伟大judgementn.

判决；判断gentlemann.

绅士envyvt.&n.妒忌；羡慕troublesomeadj.

令人烦恼的；讨厌的mercifuladj.

仁慈的；宽大的gentleadj.

温柔的；柔和的；有教养的blessvt.

祝福，保佑tearup撕毁；取消（合同等）swearvt.&vi.发誓；宣誓offerup献出；献上surgeonn.

外科医生△sentencen.

判决Declarevt.

宣布；宣称Courtn.

法庭△scale/ｓｋｅIｌ/n.

天平盘；称盘1.What’sthemainideaofeachpart?Part1:ShylockrefusedtobemercifultoAntonioeventhoughhewasoffered6000ducatsforwhathehadlenttoAntonio.

Part2:ShylockstillinsistedonhavingonepoundofAntonio’sfleshReading2.Judgethefollowingsentenceswhethertrueorfalse.

TheDukeencouragedShylocktocutoffthefleshfromAntonio.()ShylockinsistedontakingthepoundoffleshtosupportortrustthelawofVenice.()3)Thecaseisamosttroublesomeone.()4)EveryonehadmercyonAntoniobutShylock.()

5)Shylockgaveuptakingthefleshwhenherealisedthemeaningofshowingmercyonothers.()

6)Portia,alearnedjudge,madeafairandjustjudgementaccordingtothelaw.()Carefulreading1)WhydoesShylockprefertotakehispoundoffleshinsteadofmoneyfromBassanio?2)HowdoesPortiahelptosaveAntonio?Whydoesshedoso?1).WhydoesShylockprefertotakehispoundoffleshinsteadofmoneyfromBassanio?

BecauseAntonioishisenemy,hewantstousethisopportunitytokillhim.Sheactsasalearnedjudge.BecauseAntonioisherhusband---Bassanio’sfriend,andItisAntoniowholentmoneytoBassanio;what’smore,whatShylockdoesisnotreasonable.

2).HowdoesPortiahelptosaveAntonio?Whydoesshedoso?

c3).

The

text

mainly

talks

about___A.

Antonio’s

charities(善行)and

Shylock’s

cruelty.B.

Portia’s

cleverness

and

Antonio’s

Charities.

C.

Shylock’s

cruelty

and

Portia’s

cleverness

.

D.

The

three

colorful

characters

of

Antonio,

Portia

and

Shylock.4).WhathappenedatlastinPart2?

A.ShylockinsistedonhavingonepoundofAntonio’sflesh.B.PortiadeclaredthatthelawallowedShylocktotakeAntonio’sflesh.C.AntoniosaidhislastwordstoBassanio.D.PortiawarnedBassaniooftheimpossibilityofchangingthelaw.B5).Whatdoyouthinkthewriterwantstotellus?______A.GodalwayshelpspeopleintroubleB.GodhelpsthosewhohelpthemselvesC.GodcaresthosewhocareothersD.Badpeoplearedeserved(应该受到）punishment

CFillintheblankswithproperwordsAtthecourt,theDukeaskedShylocktohave____onAntoniobutShylock______onhavingapoundofhisflesh.Even_____BassianiowouldpayhimdoublemoneyAntoniohadborrowed,Shylockwouldnot______hismind.WhiletheDukewas________whattodo,ayoung____arrived,whowas__________tobeafamouslawyer.mercy

insistedifchange

wondering

man

pretending

ItwasPortia.Aftersheenteredtheroom,shetookherseatasa_____.shealsotriedto________Shylockto_____uphisagreement,butitisno_______.however,sheknewhowtodealwiththis_________case.judge

persuaded

give

usetroublesomeLanguagepoints

1.Youmightaswellgostanduponthebeachandarguewiththesea.may/mightaswelldosth.还是…的好;不妨/不如做某事①Wemightaswellhaveatryandseeifitcanbedone.②既然你已得到这个机会,你还是充分利用它为好.2Ifyouofferedmesixtimeswhatyouhavejustofferedtimes在此表示三倍以上的倍数。用times表示“甲是乙的几倍大（长、宽、高等）”，“甲比乙大（长、高、宽等）几倍”，可以用下列句型：①Ais…timesthesize(length/height/width)ofB②Ais…timesasbig(long,high,wide)asB③Ais…timesbigger(longer,higher)thanB④三倍以下通常用double或者twice来表达两倍①Thenewbuildingisfourtimesthesizeoftheoldone.②Thenewbuildingisfourtimesasbigastheoldone.③Thenewbuildingisthreetimes

largerthantheoldone.④Thesizeofthenewbuildingisfourtimesthatoftheoldone.

3.Shylock,howcanyouhopeformercyforyourselfwhenyoushowmenone?①HowcanIhelpthemwhentheywon’tlistentome?②他们把所有空闲时间都用来看电视了,还能学什么东西呢?HowcantheylearnanythingwhentheyspendalltheirsparetimewatchingTV?She'llbeheretogiveyouhelpwhennecessary.4ItisuselesstryingtoarguewithShylockIt’snouse/useless/nopoint/nogooddoingIt’suselesstryingtopersuadehimtogiveupsmoking.There+be+nouse(good,point)+ing句型5desiren./v渴望得到，渴望(1)desiresth./desiretodo/desiresb.todo/havedesireforsth.Wealldesirehappinessandhealth.Idesiretoseeyou.Whatdoyoudesiremetodo?2)vi.需要，要求desiredoing=desiretobedoneAlltheroomsdesirecleaning.=Alltheroomsdesiretobecleaned.(3)desire表“要求”,用虚拟语气(should)+dosth.Theofficerdesiredthatallthesoldiers(should)startatonce.6.“amost+adj.+可数名词的单数形式”，不表最高级，仅表程度，“非常；十分”,most相当于“very”2.most+adj也表“非常”1.我发现他是个很有趣的男孩。2.非常漂亮。Ifoundhimtobeamostinterestingboy.Itismostbeautiful.Heaskedusamostimportantquestion.Heaskedusthemostimportantquestiononthesubject.7.Pleasebeseated.请坐下。seatvt1）意为"使…就座"，宾语为反身动词，即seatoneself，或用beseated。________(sitting.Seating)atthebackoftheRoom,heisveryquiet.________(sitting,seated)atthebackoftheRoom,heisveryquiet.UsesomewordstodescribeShylock,AntonioandPortia.

WhatkindofpersonwasShylock?

greedy:moneylenderbylendingmoneyandaskingforhighinterest(利息)cruel:…cutoffapoundofflesh…narrow-minded:…hehadbeenscolded…kill…