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2011年职称英语理工B模拟试题及答案第1部分:下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。1Thenurseryisbrightandcheerful.ApleasantBcleanCpeacefulDlarge2ThiskindofmaterialwasseldomusedinbuildinghousesduringtheMiddleAges.AneverBrarelyCoftenDonly3Peoplefrommanyplacesweredrawntothecitybyitsgrowingeconomy.AfetchedBcarriedCattractedDpushed4Thesoldierdisplayedremarkablecourageinthebattle.AplacedBshowedCpointedDdecided5HowdoyouaccountforyourabsencefromtheclasslastThursday?AexplainBexamineCchooseDexpand6AboutonequarteroftheworkersinthecountryareemployedinfactoriesAthirdBfourth宰甩粪Ctent厨hDfi绞fteent扑h喘挣汗7She愉wasgr年ateful绘tohi勉mfor菊being凡sogoo朗dtoh榴er.惑峡午Acare天fulB吊hatefu芹l茄寒箱Cbeau抛tiful较Dthan贵kful腿秩验8Ther坏eare此onlyf挺ivemi胀nutes亡left,戚butth叹eoutc把omeof注them衰atchi膏sstil优lind吵oubt妻香咱Aresu晚ltBj蔽udgeme棋nt葬档扫Cesti辛mation赞Deve冤nt秩混箩9Hei挨scert洗ainth绸atthe若dicti北onary雀isjus路twhat更Iwan纲t.眼窗确Asure情Bang冬ry筒样危Cdoub锈tfulD馋worri键ed灿旺踪10The牲last粱fewwe窗eksha易vebee乱nenjo妨yable独敬服Aclos驳eBne部ar叶模键Cpast未Dsev兽eral散层刻11Wha龟twere童thec绒onsequ渔ences采ofthe斥decis众ionsh搞ehad玩made?偷挖盐Areas录onsB盒result罢s捉健仇Ccaus献esDb看ases仔解缩12The焦ydidn德'trea茂lizeh亿owser咐ioust雄hepro薄blemw栏as.镜华灰Aknow镇Bfor角get瞎培诸Cdoub矿tDre乐member为饰欧13We评shall察keept明hemon袜eyin啦asecu碰repla瞧ce.考崖间Aclea菠nBse毛cret驱顺昼Cdist肺antD顾safe倒熄往14The庭great变chang混esof灶theci经tyast厚onishe茧dever贸yvisi筹torto国that桂city兔消梅Aatta史ckedB汉surpr冒ised荷火愧Cattr孩acted是Dinte谅rested食意址15The访city避hasde脏cided例todo质awayw舟ithal晴lthe崇oldbu命ilding片sini限tscen能ter.随宵浑A.get灌rido哨fBse久tup离写满Crepa菜i狮r卫两Dpain袖t腥第老2属部分:阅读判呀断绑(1坏6欲~推2罗2里题,第千题雁1睡分,柱共凶7铺分民)俯意备下面这篇短文该后列防出某7等个句子,请根现据短文的内容歼对每个句子做趋出判断。如果侮该句提供的是写正确信息,请码在答题卡上盗把熄A装涂佣黑率;以如果该句提供塑的是错误信息马,请在答题材睬卡上专把安B勺涂脾黑京;改如果该句的信娃息文章中没有督提及,请在答悔题材卡上筹把隐C咽涂黑。盯懒壳It'si划nthe抚Cards血杆澡Inrec崇entye疑ars,m尝orean环dmore缴peopl誓ehave遗been胞paying相fort宾hings此withc睬redit孩cards.端There绘aren泻ow565被milli于oncre邻ditca竟rdswo厨rldwid隶e,but承itdo竹esn't足stopt烛here.逃Debit格cards辞(奔电子记账悬卡拘)are裙being峡issued躁byba挑nks,a膛ndsto示recar环dsare左being携offer连edby仙manyd马epartm忙entst屈ores.刑Bills秃andco义insar乘egrad仙ually惰being钥replac石edby耍"plast略icmon侦ey."I春nmany征count诉ries,戴phone浩cards情haveb说eenin掩troduc抬edfor补peopl恳etou安sein逝payph乡ones.弹Inadd愧ition,随cards鹅made吼ofpap权erare跑being夏repla舱cedby趟plast拜icone辰sbym狸anyor腿ganiza肢tions涉andcl死ubs.F竹orexa池mple,刃ifyou藏belon艇gtoa则sport羡sclub朗,your选membe投rship傍cardm葡aywel仓lbem未adeof液plast吼ic.吨婚幻Howsa荐feis堤thepl卫astic嚷usedt骨omake穴these拍cards鸟,thou凝gh?Un龙tilno冻w,mos填tcard置shave窑been盟madef虾roma挣plasti爽ccall积edPVC烘.Whil墨ePVC饥isbei软ngpro呆duced,铸harmf乔ulche旅micals虏arer蓬elease禾dinto避thea伸tmosph乏ere.O烧neof从themo榜stdan榜gerous谈chemi议calst掩hatis斗relea雁sedis打dioxi必n,whi梅chis申known关tocau西secan掉cerin弊human雾s.Af汉urther剑probl锄emis崇that,竿whena教PVCc瘦ardis被throw较naway厨,iti佩snot像biodeg斤radabl问e;thi薄smean辣sthat幻itdo愁esnot怒"brea净kdown玩"and赔cannot幼bere故cycled谅.Obvi毙ously,切recyc冰lingr省educes惕pollu参tiono象fthe深enviro厌nment.底林戚Theex达ecutiv唤edire头ctoro怎fthe环enviro围nmenta发lorga耀nizati帖onand兰chari幸tyGre恩enpeac重e,Pet搞erMel烧chett,互says,轿"Ift皇herei母saso矩lution犯toth殊is-a乒ndan倦altern裳ative区theni俗twoul井dbem垒adness滑nott匙ouse迹it."G精reenpe青aceha刘sfoun志daso尝lution忠anda橡nalte君rnativ张e.The谊irnew址credi伴tcard耕isma灾de传entire领lyfro莲mabi斯odegra东dable见plasti慕cthat岔uses广plants责.The蛮cardb捡reaks缘downi佛narou客ndthr房eemon袍thsin热soil;钓inth遥isway数,iti涝srecy晋cled.芹Incon锈trast,谊aPVC恒card屯lasts绩force司nturie静sGree戴npeace导hopes插that灾manyo仍rganiz封ations扭will泥soonf甘ollow泪their道exampl摩eand颈issue带cards亩thatd历onot钩threat苦enthe予publi辜cheal老th.捉健讨16Few凳erand版fewer朴credi芽tcard垒sare赤madeo呈fpape茅r,艇拘捡ARigh持tBWr搭ongC巷Notme产ntione等d姻亭艰17The笨plast告icuse嫁dinc骆redit盼cards晃isfai许rlysa直fe.们牌虏ARigh全tBWr得ongC乔Notme育ntione栋d袖领赖18The未cards陆that承arewi剪ldlyu躁sedno贪ware克credit钓cards胸.润插廊ARigh约tBWr士ongC蜂Notme筛ntione区d涨危血19Mos险tcred降itcar骡dsare怜biode醒gradab酒le兰药梢ARigh炭tBWr躬ongC性Notme间ntione栏d价档驼20The亮newc丢redit闻cardt畜hatis迷being摄intro眼duced魂byGre宅enpeac啊eisn死otmad凑eofp唉lastic短.别热挑ARigh墨tBWr沃ongC醉Notme涌ntione垮d臣剂滥21The届newG式reenpe语aceca仅rdbre驴aksdo恶wnin贼afew兼months支捡歼ARigh耕tBWr椒ongC公Notme迹ntione气d延瑞傅22Gre俊enpeac牛ecard介sare歪widely曾used瑞inman熊yorga追nizati浙onsno帝w.避短备ARigh肝tBWr桥ongC踪Notme毁ntione竹d泛第误2禽3困~眉2嚼6斤题要求从所给趋的絮6证个选取项中为防第白2留~筹5薯段选诱择史1裳个正确的小标叮题俭;(2桂)响第凑2朗7吐~哨3忆0视题材要求从所乳给仓的胁6暗个选项中选狗择阅4冠个正确选项,阿分别完成每个扛句子。请将答我案涂在答题卡鸟相应的位置上姜。米遍煌1.Chi丹ldren引enjoy凭shouti借ngat妈ahigh甩wall难andhe尾aring夕theso家undco茄mebac损ktot肌hem.T交heses括ounds咳areca劫llede嘉choes恼(颗回等声判).Ech包oesha兽vegiv鸦enus提anumb皮erof伙valuab涂letoo傍ls.抖郑阴2.Ech贩osoun孕dingd添evices想were克early惧usedi硬nmaki线ngmap香soft靠heoce匪anflo薪or.So套undso艇rultr球asonic律筒(东超声佛的卧)soun废dsmak丰egood朗tools跪ford头etermi种ningh搞owdee侄pthe送water病isund歪ershi笛ps.So果metime目secho蔑esfro李multr仇asonic垂dista魂ncefi顽nding习device钩swere尚preve锄ntedf颂romwo扯rking员byfis北hswim使mingp姨astor给byth室epres漂enceo逮flarg况eobje应cts.S轮oultr棉asonic芦devic叶eshav表ebeen锅repla酿cedby隔other款tools迅.件堡傅3.Rad禁aris溉nowa晓famili堵artoo畏l.Lik腹emany耀other仍sitw寨asan如unexpe浸ctedd退iscove存ry.It时wasf伴irsto它bserve样dbyt甩wores吐earche俊rs,wh因owere贪study钥ingso令undco怒mmunic恢ation.姥They期weres忌ending理signa仙lsfro直mast尖ation寄onone记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