2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2022-2023学年安徽省安庆市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.Scientistshave_______thatworld'spopulationwilldoublebytheendofthecentury.A.countedB.workedC.calculatedD.resulted

2.Whendoingexperiments，onecannotrelytoomuchuponthehumansensestomake________observation.

A.accurateB.casualC.eventualD.potential

3.Jayhadacaraccident______arainynight.A.inB.onC.atD.by

4.Wasit________theconferenceofAPECthatmadeShanghaithefocusoftheworldthen?A.holdingB.toholdC.heldD.havingheld

5.Hearingthegoodnews，Bettylaughedandranoutoftheclassroom________.A.sadlyB.quietlyC.angrilyD.excitedly

6.—Whattimeisit?—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I___itforyou.A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.wouldcheck

7.---Whydotheboyslookso()?---Oh，itis()forthemtobebeatenbythegirls.A.sadly;surprising

B.sad;surprised

C.sadly;amazed

D.sad;amazing

8.()haveweseensuchawonderfulactorashehasprovedhimselftobe.A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once

9.Ihavenodoubt()hecanpasstheexam.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when

10.Alexbelieveshewillsoonbeabletoplaychessas________asthecomputer.A.wellB.betterC.bestD.thebest

11.Theword“cashier”perhapsmeans_________________.A.apersonwhocooksfood

B.apersonwhodoescleaning

C.apersonwhoreceivesandpaysoutmoneyinarestaurantetcD.apersonwhoservesfoodtocustomers

12.Manyachild_____reading“HarryPotter”.A.likedB.likesC.likeD.liking

13.---LangLangisafamouspianist，isn’the?---().Ilikehimverymuch.A.Yes，heisn’tB.No，heisC.Yes，heisD.No，heisn’t

14.---Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorcoffee?---()isOK.Ireallydon’tcare.A.BothB.EitherC.AllD.Neither

15.It’saseriousproblem.Wecan’tdecide________Mr.Harriscomesback.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.so

16.----Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyoucandothejob?---()mystudentshaveatry?A.ShouldB.ShallC.WillD.May

17.Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers,complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience.()tomissanypoint.A.nottryingB.tryingnotC.totrynotD.nottotry

18.ShearrivedinShanghai()theafternoon()herbirthday.A.in;ofB.on;ofC.on;toD.at;in

19.---Couldyoutellme()youwillgotoParis?---Bysea.A.whyB.howC.whenD.what

20.—Doyoustillremember_________mesomewhereinShanghai?—Yes，ofcourse，twoyearsago.A.seeingB.seeC.toseeD.saw

二、填空题(20题)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

三、汉译英(5题)27.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好记忆。(使用主语从句)

28.人们在恶劣的条件下花了十多年的时间修建长城。(Ittakes…)

29.是啊，但是他们一遍遍重放同样的歌曲。

30.好的记忆对学习语言很有帮助。

31.我们应该很好地利用电视和互联网，我们将从中学到很多。(makeuseof…)

四、语言应用(5题)32.Accordingtothesign，Jackshouldbecarefulbecause________.A.theremaybeelectricontheequipment

B.thereisalighteningintheequipment

C.theoperationmaygetelectricshock

33.WhencanwejointheBandandChorus?A.OnWednesday，June5.

B.OnTuesday，March4.

C.OnMonday，March3.

D.OnThursday，July6.

34.HowlongdoesittakefromTokyotoSeoulbyair?A.65minutes.B.85minutes.C.105minutes.

35.Thehotlineisopenfor________.A.thewholedayB.12hoursC.20hours

36.Thisisaposterfor________.A.abasketballclub.B.anEnglishclub.C.aschool.

五、翻译(10题)37.Iheardsomeoneshout“Fire!”andthenpeoplewererunninginalldirections.

38.Howmanytimeshaveyoutraveledbyair?

39.Don’tspendhoursandhourssittinginfrontofthecomputer.

40.I’dlikeyoutomakethefinaldecision.

41.让我录入你的地址，然后给你开个账户。

42.Thisbookistoodifficultforchildren.

43.Asisknowntous，ayearisdividedintofourseasons.

44.Thegirlistooyoungtogetmarried.

45.Themedicinewillmakeyoubetter.

46.Doyouknowhowweatherinterfereswithouremotion?

六、阅读理解(10题)47.Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.A.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople

B.manypeoplediebecauseofsmokingeveryyear

C.WHOasksyoungpeopletogiveup8moking

D.nicotinemakespeopleaddicted

48.WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreasontheyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn'twanttohear.Afterthat，IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon'trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem，butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.问题：Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause（）.A.themanageraskedhimtodoso

B.herespectedtheelderly

C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso

D.hewantedmorepay

49.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThebestCandlelightService.

B.ThebestChristmasgift.C.Alice’sfamily.

D.Marie’sjob.

50.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenStevewasinParis?A.Rainy.B.Warm.C.Cloudy.D.Cold.

51.Fromthepassage，weknowthatThesongAuldLangSynemainlyplayed________intheUSA.A.onNewYear’sEve

B.onChristmasEve

C.onweekends

D.onholiday

52.BeforeFutoldtherestaurantdeeperwhatwasinthefood，oneofthethingshewantedwasthat().A.therestaurantshouldn’tofferanyotherfood

B.therestaurantshouldusehismother’sname

C.theshapeofthefoodmustneverbechanged

D.thefoodmustbeusedtohelpsickpeople

53.Whatdoes“BTW，myputerisnotworkingwell.”mean?A.Thepersonisangryatsomebody.

B.Thepersonishappyaboutgettinganewcomputer.

C.Thepersonissadthathiscomputerishavingproblems.

D.Thepersonisunhappytogetanewcomputer.

54.LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtriedeverythingtutors(家庭教师)，cards，speciallearningcentersinshort，everythingtheycouldthinkof.FinallytheytookTommytocatholic(天主教的)school.Afterthefirstday，littleTommycamehomewithaveryseriouslookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismotherhello.Instead，hewentstraighttohisroomandstartedstudying.Booksandpaperswerespread(铺开)outallovertheroomandlittleTommywashardatworking.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdowntodinnerandassoonashefinishedeating.Hewentbacktohisroomwithoutaword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonforsometime.Dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstandwhatwashappening.Finally，littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtohersurprise，littleTommygotallAinmath.Shecouldnolongerholdhercuriosity(好奇心).Shewenttohisroomandasked，“Son，whatwasit?Wasitthenuns(修女)?”LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead，“No.”“Wellthen，”sheaskedagain.“WHATwasit?”LittleTommylookedatherandsaid，well，onthefirstdayofschool，whenIsawthatmannailed(钉)totheplussign(加号)，Iknewtheyweren’tjoking.”WhydidTommy’sparentssendhimtoacatholicschool?A.Becausehecouldeatwellthere.

B.Becausehecouldearnmoreaboutnuns.

C.Becausehisparentswantedhimtodobetterinhismath.

D.Becausehisparentsdidn’twanthimtolearnmathanymore.

55.LindaEvanswasmybestfriend—likethesisterIneverhad.Wedideverythingtogether:pianolessons,movies,swimming,horsebackriding.WhenIwas13,myfamilymovedaway.LindaandIkeptintouchthroughletters,andwesaweachotheronspecialtime—likemywedding(婚礼)andLinda's.Soonwewerebusywithchildrenandmovingtonewhomes,andwewrotelessoften.OnedayacardthatIsentcameback,stamped“Address(地址)Unknown.”IhadnoideahowtofindLinda.Overtheyears,ImissedLindaverymuch.Iwantedtoshare(分享)happinessofmychildrenandthengrandchildren.AndIneededtosharemysadnesswhenmybrotherandthenmotherdied.TherewasanemptyplaceinmyheartthatonlyafriendlikeLindacouldfill.OnedayIwasreadinganewspaperwhenInoticedaphotoofayoungwomanwholookedverymuchlikeLindaandwhoselastnamewasWagman—Linda'smarriedname.“TheremustbethousandsofWagmans,”Ithought，butJstillwrotetoher.Shecalledassoonasshegotmyletter.“MrsTobin!”shesaidexcitedly，“LindaEvansWagmanismymother.”MinuteslaterIheardavoicethatIknewverymuch,evenafter40years,laughedandcriedandcaughtuponeachother'slives.Nowtheemptyplaceinmyheartisfilled.Andthere'sonethingthatLindaandIknowforsure:Wewon'tloseeachotheragain!问题：ThewriterwenttopianolessonswithLindaEvans（）.A.attheageof13

B.beforeshegotmarried

C.aftertheymovedtonewhomes

D.beforethewriter'sfamilymovedaway

56.InJack’shometown，________.A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”

B.peopleareproudofbeingold

C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty

D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants

参考答案

1.C词义辨析.count数数,work工作,calculate计算预测,result结果。科学家已经计算出到本世纪末世界人口将翻倍。

2.A考查形容词辨析。accurate精确的;casual随便的;eventual最后的;potential潜在的。句意为：在做实验的时候，为了得到准确的观察结果，我们不能完全依靠个人的感觉。

3.B

4.A

5.D听到这个消息，Betty大笑着激动地跑出了教室。A项意为“伤心地”；B项意为“悄悄地”；C项意为“生气地”；D项意为“激动地”。根据句意故选D。

6.C句意:—现在是什么时间了?—我不知道。但请等一下，我来帮你看一下。根据句意，说话时动作还未发生，应用一般将来时。故选C。

7.D为什么男生们看上去如此伤心?——oh，他们被姑娘们打败真是太神奇了。

8.B我们很少看到他证明自己是一个出色的演员。

9.A我毫不怀疑他能通过考试

10.A句意：Alex相信他下棋很快就能和玩电脑一样好了。“as……as……”意为“和……一样好”，中间应该是形容词或副词的原级。故选A。

11.CCashier是收银员的意思。所以选C

12.B

13.C郎朗是著名的钢琴家，是吗？——是的，我非常喜欢他。

14.BBoth两者都；Either两者中的另一个；All全部；Neither一个都不（两者中）

15.C这是个严重的问题，直到Harris回来我们才能决定。not…until…意为“直到……才……”。故选C。

16.C新型禽流感病毒疫苗的研究具有挑战性和艰巨性，你们谁能完成这项工作？我的学生有机会吗？

17.B经理试图以极大耐心，不错过任何（的态度）倾听顾客的抱怨。先去掉中间的句子，主语是themanager试图去做某事.“tryingnot”试图不.....所以这里选B.

18.B她生日那天下午到达上海。

19.B你能告诉我你怎么去巴黎吗？——乘船。

20.A句意：一你还记得我们在上海的某个地方见过吗？一当然，两年前。remember的用法：rememberdoing意为“记得过去已做过的事情”；remembertodo意为“记住将要做某事”。故选A。

21.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

22.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

23.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

24.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

25.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;go