2022-2023学年四川省绵阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

2022-2023学年四川省绵阳市普通高校对口单招英语自考真题(含答案)

一、单选题(20题)1.IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday，couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save

2.Therewasabigcrowdwaiting________theopeningceremonytostart.A.byB.fromC.forD.with

3.Theclubwomengathered()clothesforpeopleinthetsunami-hitcountries.A.agreatdealof

B.plentyof

C.alargeamountof

D.amountsof

4.---Whichonedoyouwant?---Eitherwill().A.workB.doC.goD.make

5.---CouldIhavealookatyournewMP4?---Sure，you().A.couldB.willC.canD.might

6.Youcan’tsolvetheproblem()thisway.A.byB.inC.onD.to

7.Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss

8.Ask()nursetoputthebabytobed.A./B.theoneC.aD.an

9.---Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?---().A.It’syouropinionB.Idon’tmindC.It’salluptoyouD.That’syourdecision

10.Inthelastfewyears,China___greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.A.hasmadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.ismaking

11.Whoknockedatthedoor——I’venoideaIjustpretendednobodywasathome,soIdidn'taskwho______was.A.heB.thatC.sheD.it

12.Ifwehadtakensucheffectivemeasuresmuchearlier,theriver()soseriouslynow.A.isnotpolluted

B.wouldnotbepolluted

C.hadnotbeenpolluted

D.wouldnothavebeenpolluted

13.Iwassurprisedattheway_____hetreatedhisfather.A.whichB.bywhichC.inwhichD.aboutwhich

14.()she()heretwohoursago?A.Did;leftB.Was;leaveC.Did;leaveD.Does;leave

15.—Wouldyouliketodrinkcokeororangejuice?—________，Ireallydon’tmind.A.NeitherB.EitherC.NoneD.Both

16.Maryisn't________outatnightbecauseit'snotsafeinthestreetafterdarkA.allowedB.letC.permittedD.promised

17.Wehopeyoucan()abetterideatosolvethepollutionproblem.A.lookoutB.comeupwithC.getalongwithD.catchupwith

18.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday()beabletomasterthelanguage.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou

19.Franceisabigcountry，()coats()threesides.A.with，onB.has，atC.with，ofD.having，to

20.TheYellowRiverisoneof()inChina.A.thelongriver

B.thelongerrivers

C.thelongestriver

D.thelongestrivers

二、填空题(20题)21.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、汉译英(5题)27.事实上，吃健康食品对身体健康很重要。(infact)(此试题有下划线)

28.她很喜欢迈克，但是她不想这么早结婚。

29.有些种类的美国食品现在在中国越来越受欢迎。

30.我不想花五美元买一杯水。

31.没有人否认这样一个事实，在这个过程中我们能够开阔视野。(使用同位语从句)

四、语言应用(5题)32.Fromthesign，whatshouldwedo?A.Wecanthrowrubbishhereandthere.

B.Wemustthrowrubbishintothedustbin（垃圾箱）

C.Wecanpaynoattentiontorubbish.

33.MyEnglishteacherisfrom________.A.ChinaB.theUSAC.EnglandD.Australia

34.Fromthepicture，weknow

________.A.Wecanenterthegrass

B.Wecansteponthegrass

C.Wemust’nsteponthegrass

35.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Kaharaislookingforababysitter.

B.KaharaisintheUpperHighwaryArea.

C.Kaharacharges$50perhourforchild’sparty.

36.Youcanbuyburgersin________.A.McDonaldB.theschoolC.countryside

五、翻译(10题)37.Thatgirlworeabluejacketismycousin.

38.Weshouldhelpthedisabledpeopleinsteadofonlyhavingpityonthem.

39.AsfarasIknow，Tomhasbeenawayfortwoweeks.

40.Hewastired，andthereforehefellasleepsoon.

41.Let’sgettogetherthisweekend

42.Theycarriedouttheplansuccessfully.

43.Dolistentotheteachers!

44.PapercuttingisatraditionalChinesecraft.

45.That’swhyIcame.

46.Ithappenedinthe1970sinNewYork.

六、阅读理解(10题)47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thecrewhadtofollowthesecretary5sadvice(忠告).

B.Ifyouwanttoseeasunrise，theeastcoastistheplacetogo.

C.Thecameracrewwasn’tabletofilmthescenethefirstday.

D.Thedirectororderedhiscrewtostopfilmingthe“sunset”.

48.AThefamousdirectorofabigandexpensivemovieplannedtofilmabeautifulsunsetovertheocean，sothattheaudiencescouldseehisheroandheroineinfrontofitattheendofthefilmastheysaidgoodbyetoeachotherforever.Hesenthiscameracrewoutoneeveningtofilmthesunsetforhim.Thenextmorninghesaidtothemen，“Haveyouprovidedmewiththatsunset?”“No，sir，”themenanswered.Thedirectorwasangry.“Whynot?”heasked.“Well，sir，”oneofthemenanswered，“we’reontheeastcoasthere，andthesunsetsinthewest.Wecangetyouasunriseoverthesea，ifnecessary，butnotasunset.”“ButIwantasunset!”thedirectorshouted.“Gototheairport，takethenextflighttothewestcoast，andgetone.”Butthenayoungsecretaryhadanidea.“Whydon’tyouphotographasunrise，”shesuggested，“andthenplayitbackwards?Thenit’11looklikeasunset.”“That’saverygoodidea!”thedirectorsaid.Thenheturnedtothecameracrewandsaid，“TomorrowmorningIwantyoutogetmeabeautifulsunriseoverthesea.”Thecameracrewwentoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunriseoverthebeachinthemiddleofabeautifulbay.Thenatnineo’clocktheytookittothedirector.“Hereitis，sir，”theysaid，andgaveittohim.Hewasverypleased.Theyallwentintothestudio.“Allright，”thedirectorexplained，“nowourheroandheroinearegoingtosaygoodbye.Runthefilmbackwardssothatwecanseethe‘sunset’behindthem.”The“sunset”began，butafteraquarterofaminute，thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishandsandshoutedtothecameracrewtostop.Thebirdsinthefilmwereflyingbackwards，andthewavesontheseaweregoingawayfromthebeach.Oneevening，thedirectorsenthiscameracrewout________.

A.tofilmasceneonthesea

B.tofindanactorandanactress

C.towatchabeautifulsunset

D.tomeettheaudience

49.whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.travelmagazines.

B.newspapers.

C.internet.

D.travelagencynotes.

50.Thedirectorwantedtofilmasunsetovertheoceanbecause________.A.itwentwellwiththeseparationoftheheroandheroine

B.whentheyarrivedatthebeachitwasalreadyintheevening

C.itwasmoremovingthanasunrise

D.theoceanlookedmorebeautifulatsunset

51.TheWorldCupmaybeheldin().A.2006B.2007C.2005D.2004

52.HowlongdidittakeJacktogetbackhome?A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fourhours.D.Fivehours.

53.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause().A.theyareusefulreadingmaterials

B.theymaybeusetofeedcats

C.wemaybeabletomakefoodfromthemsoon

D.wecanreadthembeforemeals

54.Whowasthefirstonetodance?A.DavidB.JackC.TimD.Jane

55.Theunderlinedphrase“icecrystals”inParagraph4refersto“()”.A.waterdropsB.raindropsC.FlowersD.snowflakes

56.BIstheworldtoocrowded?Well，that’sahardquestiontoanswer.It’sallamatterofperspective（视角）.InMontana，youmightdriveforamileinanydirectionandnotseeanotherhumanbeing.InMacao，60,000peopleliveineverysquaremile!Whatistrueisthattheworld’spopulationdoesn’tstaythesame.Ithasbeenincreasingataveryfastrate（比例）.That’sinpartbecauseineachgeneration（代）thesearemorepeoplewhothenhavechildrenthaninthelastgeneration.Fivehundredyearsago，thepopulationoftheworldwasabout460million.In1900，theworld’spopulationwasunder2billion（十亿）.Rightnowitisdoublingevery40years.Thatmeans，ifthisrateofgrowthcontinues，whenyouareaparent，therewillbetwiceasmanypeopleonearthastherearenow.Wow!Nowthat’sawholelotofpeople!Soontheworld’spopulationwillprobablyreach7billion.Somepeopleworryaboutthat!Butthereisalotofdisagreementaboutjusthowmanypeopleonearthequals（相当于）toomanypeople.Buteveryoneagreesthatthemorepeoplethereare，themoreresources（资源）theworldneedstofeed，houseandtakecareofallofthem，andthemoreneedthereistothinkcarefullyabouthowweliveandusetheearth’sresources.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat________.

A.Montanaistoocrowded

B.Macaoistoocrowded

C.theworldistoocrowded

D.theworldisnottoocrowded

参考答案

1.A如果我周五不能从我父母那里借到钱，我能从你这里借一些吗。borrow表示借进来，lend表示借出去，这里选A。

2.C很多人等待着开幕式仪式的开始。waitforsth.意为“等待……”。故选C。

3.B俱乐部的妇女们为海啸灾区的人们收集了很多衣服。ageatdealof大量的，后面只能跟不可数名词；plentyof许多的，既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词；alargeamountof大量,alargeamountof

后面只能跟不可数名词，谓语动词用单数；amountof没有这种用法.若是anamountof,则意为“一定数量的”.

4.B

5.C我能看看你新的mp4吗？——当然可以。

6.B你不能用这种方式解决问题。bytheway顺便提一句；onthisway往这个方向上...；inthisway的释义是“这样,以这种方式”，todoitthisway或者todoitinthisway。

7.A

8.C叫护士将宝宝抱回床上。

9.C

10.A句意：在过去的几年里，中国在环境保护方面已经取得了巨大的成就。根据时间状语Inthelastfewyears可知用现在完成时。故选A。

11.D

12.B如果我们尽早地采取有效措施，这条河现在不会被污染得如此严重。wouldnotbedone将不会被做...

13.C

14.C她是两小时之前离开的这里吗？

15.B句意：一你是想喝可口可乐还是橙汁?—任何一个都可以，我不介意。A项意为“两者都不”；B项意为“两者中任何一个都可以”；C项意为“一个也没有”；D项意为“两者都”。根据句意故选B。

16.C

17.B我们希望你能提出关于解决污染问题的更好的想法。

18.D只有每天都练习几个小时，你将能学会这门语言。

19.A

20.D黄河是中国最长的河流之一。最长的河流thelongestrivers。

21.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知，空格处指代的是前面的world，且属于同类不同物，故应使用代词one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句，由此可知，此处的one表示的是特指，之前应用定冠词。

22.D考查代词。句意为：我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可)，用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。

23.C考查时态。句意为：实际上他过着舒适的生活，但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知，应用过去进行时，故选C。

24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为：我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目，除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

25.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必，一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知，只有A项符合语境。答语句意：如果他准备好了，我一定会陪他去邮局的。

26.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为：John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望，但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout应付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根据句意可知，应选D项。

27.Infact，eatinghealthyfoodisveryimportantforourhea