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2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区乌海市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)
一、单选题(20题)1.---Howdidyoufindyourmissingpen?---().A.Quitebyaccident.B.Ifounditinmydrawer.C.Itwriteswell.D.Itwaswellkeptbymyself.
2.There’slittle()inthefridge.Let’sgoandbuysomeforbreakfast.A.potatoB.eggC.breadD.tomato
3.I()someone()mynamewhenIwaswalkinginthestreet.A.heard;tocall
B.hear;call
C.heard;calling
D.hear;calling
4.Useyourheadnothingtaughtbyotherscanhavethesameeffectonyouas________learnedbyyourself.A.thoseB.whatC.thatD.theone
5.Canadaislargerthan()countryinAsia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another
6.Peter.I"mhungry.Pleasegiveme()bread.
A.aB.apieceC.apieceofD.many
7.Theideaisbeginningto()inmymind.A.haveshapeB.takeshapeC.makeshapeD.giveshape
8.Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss
9.Theygiveperformancesintheclubeverynight,forwhichtheyarepaid().A.incommonB.infactC.incashD.inpeace
10.Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns
11.Whenanearthquakehappens,Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem
12.WhenMarkopenedthedoor,hesawawomanstandingthereHe____herbefore.A.neversawB.hadneverseenC.hasneverseen
13.Thewalletprobably()thewomanwhosatherejustnow.A.belongstoB.isbelongingtoC.belongtoD.belongingto
14.—Whatwouldyouliketodo?—Iwantto____________(申请)thepositionofsalesmanager.
A.searchforB.applyforC.requireforD.lookfor
15.---Heseldomwenttoschoolonfoot,()?---(),healwaysrodeabiketoschool.A.didn’the,Yes,hedidn’t
B.didhe,No,hedid
C.didhe,Yes,hedid
D.didhe,No,hedidn’t
16.Whathesaidmadeus().A.laughB.laughingC.laughsD.laughed
17.---Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?---Yes.I’dlike().A.sixapplesmore
B.anotherapplessix
C.applessixmore
D.anothersixapples
18.Itis()difficultworkthatwecan’tfinishitinashorttime.A.soB.suchC.soaD.sucha
19.---Ishe()one-year-oldbabyyoutalkedabouttheotherday?---Yes,butheis()naughtyboy.A.a,aB.an;aC.the;aD.the;a
20.—Mum,________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need
二、填空题(20题)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、汉译英(5题)27.在我改变主意之前,你最好快点走。
28.我的建议是你们应该资助一些项目让人们意识到长江江豚(finlessporpoise)的严重形势并去保护它们。(使用表语从句)
29.在美国,许多大学生不住在家里。
30.我们想参观一些著名的地方,比如长城、颐和园等等。(suchas)
31.他住在一个只有一扇小窗户的小房间里。
四、语言应用(5题)32.Accordingtotheboardingpass,theflighttookoffat________.A.9:50amB.12:45pmC.3:23pm
33.Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—YouthClub!Joininlessonsandactivities.It’sfun!Formoreinformation,call34789256!
Onwhichofthefollowingdayscan’tyouhavecomputerlessons?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.D.Sunday.
34.Whatcanweknowfromthepicture?A.Safetyisveryimportant.
B.Safetyisnothing.
C.Weshouldn’tbeafraidofharm.
35.Whenwatchingthissign,youcannot________here.A.parkB.walkC.swim
36.Howoftencanyouenjoymusicintheclub?A.Twiceamonth.
B.Twiceaweek.C.Fourtimesamonth.
D.Fivedaysaweek.
五、翻译(10题)37.Fishstayinwater,ortheywilldie.
38.Couldyoutellmewhat’swrongwithhim?
39.Don’tspendhoursandhourssittinginfrontofthecomputer.
40.CanItakeyourordernow?
41.中国将在十年后建造一个空间站。
42.Hewaslatebecauseof8trafficjam.
43.Buyone,getonefree.
44.Itisnecessarytotakeexerciseinordertokeepfit.
45.HowusefulEnglishis!
46.Sheisonyourside.
六、阅读理解(10题)47.Youneed________athomebeforeanearthquake.A.somewaterandbiscuits
B.acleantowelandafewband-aids
C.aradioandaflashlight
D.allofthethingsabove
48.AThefamousdirectorofabigandexpensivemovieplannedtofilmabeautifulsunsetovertheocean,sothattheaudiencescouldseehisheroandheroineinfrontofitattheendofthefilmastheysaidgoodbyetoeachotherforever.Hesenthiscameracrewoutoneeveningtofilmthesunsetforhim.Thenextmorninghesaidtothemen,“Haveyouprovidedmewiththatsunset?”“No,sir,”themenanswered.Thedirectorwasangry.“Whynot?”heasked.“Well,sir,”oneofthemenanswered,“we’reontheeastcoasthere,andthesunsetsinthewest.Wecangetyouasunriseoverthesea,ifnecessary,butnotasunset.”“ButIwantasunset!”thedirectorshouted.“Gototheairport,takethenextflighttothewestcoast,andgetone.”Butthenayoungsecretaryhadanidea.“Whydon’tyouphotographasunrise,”shesuggested,“andthenplayitbackwards?Thenit’11looklikeasunset.”“That’saverygoodidea!”thedirectorsaid.Thenheturnedtothecameracrewandsaid,“TomorrowmorningIwantyoutogetmeabeautifulsunriseoverthesea.”Thecameracrewwentoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunriseoverthebeachinthemiddleofabeautifulbay.Thenatnineo’clocktheytookittothedirector.“Hereitis,sir,”theysaid,andgaveittohim.Hewasverypleased.Theyallwentintothestudio.“Allright,”thedirectorexplained,“nowourheroandheroinearegoingtosaygoodbye.Runthefilmbackwardssothatwecanseethe‘sunset’behindthem.”The“sunset”began,butafteraquarterofaminute,thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishandsandshoutedtothecameracrewtostop.Thebirdsinthefilmwereflyingbackwards,andthewavesontheseaweregoingawayfromthebeach.Oneevening,thedirectorsenthiscameracrewout________.
A.tofilmasceneonthesea
B.tofindanactorandanactress
C.towatchabeautifulsunset
D.tomeettheaudience
49.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Abigsupermarket
B.Akindwoman
C.Ahappyfamily
D.Awonderfulgift
50.________isintroducingAuldLangSynetous.A.RobertBums
B.TheWashingtonSaxophoneQuartet
C.BuddyThomas
D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus
51.Accordingtothepassage,mostofthecarradiobroadcastis_______.A.sportsB.musicC.theweather
52.WhatisthefinaldecisionfromthepassageA.Thebabyiskilled.
B.Fathergivesup.
C.Motherwins.
D.Grandmasavesthebaby.
53.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Bigcitiesarenotsafeandcleanenough.B.Peoplecaneasilyfindagoodplacetoliveinabigcity.
C.Livinginabigcitydoesn’tcostalot.D.Allpeoplelikeliveinbigcities.
54.Whenvolunteersknowmostoftheagedpeoplearedyingpatients,theyfeel________.A.sadB.disappointedC.satisfiedD.worthless
55.BOncetherewasapianoplayerinabar(酒吧).Peoplecamejusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,aladyaskedhimtosingasong.“Idon’tsing”,saidtheman.Buttheladytoldthewaiter,“I’mtiredoflisteningtothepiano,Iwanttheplayertosing!”Thewaitershoutedacrosstheroom,Hey,friend!Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong!”Sohedid.Hehadneversunginpublicbefore.Nowhewassingingfortheveryfirsttime!NobodyhadeverheardthesongMonaLisasungsobeautifully!Hehadtalent(天赋)hewassittingon!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar.Butoncehefound,byaccident,thathecouldsingwell,hewentonworkinghardandbecameoneofthebest-knownsingersintheUS.HisnamewasNatKingCole.You,too,haveskillsandabilities.Youmaynotfeelthatyourtalentisgreat,butitmaybebetterthanyouthink.Withhardwork,mostskillscanbeimproved.Besides,youmayhavenosuccessatallifyoujustsitonyourtalent.Theladyaskedtheplayertosingasongbecause________.
A.shehadpaidhimforthis
B.sheknewhimverywell
C.shewantedtohaveachange
D.sheenjoyedhissinging
56.Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof1840,hehadto().A.watchlotsoffilms
B.buyanexpensivecamera
C.stopinmostcities
D.takemanyfilmsandsomethingelsewithhim
参考答案
1.A你怎么找到你不见的笔的?——偶然找到的。题目意思是:你是怎么找到丢失的钢笔的?(相当偶然的情况下找到的),quitebyaccident纯属偶然。
2.C冰箱里还有一些面包,让我们去买一些东西当早餐吧。
3.C
4.C
5.A加拿大比亚洲的任何一个国家都要大。anyother是指在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他人或事物,anyother后跟单数名词,也可以说anyoftheother+复数名词。other可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”。other后接单复数均可;another既可作形容词,也可作代词,只能用于三个或更多的人或物,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。any与不可数或复数名词连用,用于否定句和疑问句,任何的,任一的。选A
6.CPeter,我饿了,请给我一片面包。apieceofbreadz表示一片面包。
7.B这个想法开始在我脑袋里形成。
8.A
9.C他们每晚都在俱乐部演出,并因此获得报酬。incash这里指金钱,bepaidincash表示被支付金钱,即获得报酬。
10.A每个人必须照看好他自己的东西。
11.A当地震发生的时候,我认为最重要的安全法则是保持冷静。A项意为“规则”;B项意为“疑虑”;C项意为“状况”;D项意为“问题”。故选A。
12.B
13.A
14.BA.searchfor寻找B.applyfor申请C.requirefor需求D.lookfor寻找
15.D他很少走路去上学,是吗?——是的,他总是骑自行车去学校。
16.A
17.D
18.B
19.C他就是你前些天说的一岁大的婴儿?——是的,但是他是顽皮的男孩。
20.B句意:—妈妈,明天我可以参观电影博物馆吗?一恐怕你不能去,周一不开门。A项意为“必须”;B项意为“可以”;C项意为“应该”;D项意为“需要”。根据句意故选B。
21.A考查交际用语。byallmeans务必,一定;noway决不;mypleasure别客气;innocase决不。根据答语中的ifheisready可知,只有A项符合语境。答语句意:如果他准备好了,我一定会陪他去邮局的。
22.D考查代词。句意为:我更喜欢山村中的房屋而不是在像长沙一样的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用来指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同样的事物;that指代the+单数名词(可数或不可数均可),用于特指;this作代词时没有类似的用法。
23.D考查动词短语辨析。句意为:John说他对篮球比赛的结果不失望,但是他脸上的表情使他露馅了。turndown拒绝;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout应付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根据句意可知,应选D项。
24.A考查动词短语辨析。句意为:我真心地建议你尽你最大的努力完成这个项目,除非你不在意来自各方的抱怨。careabout关心、在乎;setabout开始、着手;bringabout导致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.着手(做)某事、继续(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
25.C考查代词的用法。分析题干可知,空格处指代的是前面的world,且属于同类不同物,故应使用代词one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定语从句,由此可知,此处的one表示的是特指,之前应用定冠词。
26.C考查时态。句意为:实际上他过着舒适的生活,但他总是抱怨命不好。根据句中的allthetime和lived可知,应用过去进行时,故选C。
27.You’dbettergoquicklybeforeIchangemymind.
28.Mysuggestionisthat
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