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Unit5
Music
Languagepoints
1
countrymusic2
classicalmusic3
hip-hopmusic4
sitbesideaquietstream5
touchmyheart/soul6
remindsbofsth7
windinstrument8
stringedinstrument9
blowinthewindI.Importantphrases(P50-P51)坐在安静的小溪旁乡村音乐古典音乐嘻哈音乐触动我的心灵使某人想起某事管乐器;吹奏乐器弦乐器随风飘扬1havetheopportunitytodosth2uploadthevideoontotheInternet3ordinarypeople4joinalocalchoir5enablesbtodosth6theglobalcommunity7provetobe8apositiveinfluenceon9anaward-winningcomposer10graduatefromuniversityI.Importantphrases(P52~P53)有机会做某事上传视频到网络上普通人加入当地的合唱队使某人能够做某事国际社会结果是对……的积极影响一个获奖的作曲家大学毕业11
get/receiveamaster’sdegree12
originalcompositions13
millionsof14
aworldwidephenomenon15
peoplearoundtheworld16
maketheworldabetterplace17
fallinlovewith18
therockband19
puteffortsintothework一个世界性的现象获得硕士学位原创作曲数以百万的世界各地的人们让世界更美好爱上摇滚乐队努力工作I.Importantphrases(P52~P53)
thepastparticiple
beusedfordoingsth
becapableofdoingsth
acureforillness
getabsorbedin
romanticwords
fromtimetotime过去分词用于做某事能够做某事疾病的疗法聚精会神于浪漫的话语不时;有时I.Importantphrases(P54)1
runfoodstands2
setupequipment3
tryout4
havemusicaltalent5
ontheschoolsportsfield6
helpoutwiththecrowds7
agoodcause8inadditiontoI.Importantphrases(P55)有音乐天赋除……之外(还)运营食品摊搭建设备试验;考验在学校运动场上帮助观众正当理由;公益事业1sharewithsbsth2faceatimewhen...3getthroughthosehardtimes4asenseofsatisfaction5wordsofencouragement6thedeepestpartofmybeing7gothroughthesamekindofsuffering8gothroughvariousperiodsI.Importantphrases(P56)与某人分享某事经历……的时光度过那些艰难的日子满足感鼓励的话心灵/内心深处经历同样的苦难经历不同的时期❶Georgecameinwhilethediscussionwasstillgoingon.❷WhileIadmithisgoodpoints,Icanseehisbadhabits.❸Somepeoplewastefoodwhileothershaven’tenough.1.Imaginehavingtheopportunitytosingtogetherwithhundredsofotherpeoplewhileyouareathomealone.
想象一下,独自在家时,你可以和几百个人一道引吭高歌。II.Importantsentences(P52)Think:while引导什么从句?while是什么意思?❶Georgecameinwhilethediscussionwasstillgoingon.❷WhileIadmithisgoodpoints,Icanseehisbadhabits.❸Somepeoplewastefoodwhileothershaven’tenough.时间状语从句,while“当……时候”
让步状语从句,while“尽管”
while连词,表示对比,“然而”II.Importantsentences(P52)2.Ithasprovedtobeapositiveinfluenceonthelivesofmanypeople.
事实证明,它(虚拟合唱团)对许多人的生活产生了积极的影响。❶Thebookhasproved(tobe)verysuccessful.❷Heproved(tobe)anhonestfriend.❸Heprovedhimself(tobe)abetterdriverthantheworldchampion.❹Ithasbeenprovedthateatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessinlaterlife.II.Importantsentences(P52)Think:prove在句中的词性以及词义
win/get/gain/obtain/receiveanaward获奖
presentanaward/presentsbwithanaward颁奖
benominatedforanaward获得奖项提名awardsb.sth.=awardsth.tosb.授予某人某物3.Thevirtualchoirwastheideaofaward-winningcomposerandconductorEricWhitacre.
虚拟合唱团是获奖作曲家兼指挥埃里克·惠塔克的创意。awardn.
奖品;奖金;奖项awardv.
授予;给予;判给II.Importantsentences(P52)reward
指因工作,贡献等而得到的回报,报酬;也指因给警方提供帮助或帮助其他人找回失物而得到的“赏金”。award指因某种突出的成就而由官方颁发的奖赏或荣誉“奖金”“奖品”“奖金”。prize指因在某方面作出巨大贡献或在竞赛、比赛中胜出而获得的“奖赏”。辨析II.Importantsentences(P52)1.Weshouldnothopetoget_________withouthardwork.2.HewontheHousingDesign________fortheyear2019.3.Shewonfirst_______atthespeechcontest.rewardAwardprizerewardawardprizeII.Importantsentences(P52)4.Movedbythismusic,hesaid,“Itwaslikeseeingcolorforthefirsttime.”他被这段音乐打动了,他说:“那种(兴奋的)感觉就如同是第一次看见色彩一样。”过去分词作状语,=As
Ericwasmovedbythismusic,hesaid,“Itwaslikeseeingcolorforthefirsttime.”
❶BornintheUSAon2January1970,WhitacrebeganstudyingmusicattheUniversityofNevadain1988.❷Inspired,heaskedhisfanstomakevideos,whichhethenjoinedtogetherintooneperformance.II.Importantsentences(P52)forthefirsttime
首次,第一次,表示一段时间内第一次做某事,作状语。thefirsttime指首次,第一次,引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”;也可以作表语,强调到说话为止某一情况或动作的次数。
atthefirsttime指“在第一次”“在第一次发生的时候”仅指时间顺序。辨析II.Importantsentences(P52)1.Weshouldinformourheadteacher_______________whensomeunexpectedthingshappeninschool.2.Itwas_________________thathewasinvitedtotheparty.3.Theman’sbehaviourgavehimagoodimpression_________shesawhim.4.Thisis________________thatIhavebeentotheGreatWall.atthefirsttimeforthefirsttimeforthefirsttimethefirsttimeatthefirsttimethefirsttimethefirsttimeII.Importantsentences(P52)5.Hegraduatedfromuniversityin1995,andthenreceivedamaster’sdegreeinmusicalcompositionfromtheJuilliardSchoolinNewYorkin1997.他1995年大学毕业,随后于1997年获纽约茱莉亚音乐学院音
乐创作硕士学位。aMaster’sdegreeaBachelor’sdegree
aDoctor’sdegree=aPhD(DoctorofPhilosophy)
硕士学位学士学位
博士学位ThinkandFindII.Importantsentences(P52)·Sincethen,
hehasdevelopedanothergoodhabit.·Exactlythreeyearshavepassedsincethen.6.Sincethen,thevirtualchoirhasbecomeaworldwidephenomenon.
自此,虚拟合唱团风靡全球。Think:sincethen之后的句子用什么时态?关于这个时态的标志词有哪些?sincethen后面接现在完成时,表示“从那之后”。现在完成时的标志性时间状语:already,ever,never,yet,just,before,still,lately,since,foralongtime,uptonow,until,sofar,inthelastfewweeks/years/months,tillnow,recentlyII.Importantsentences(P52)一、单词变形1.energyn.能源;能量;精力→________________adj.精力充沛的2.compositionn.成分;(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品→________________v.作曲,谱写→________________n.作曲家3.performvi.&vt.表演;履行;执行→________________n.表演;演技;表现→__________________n.表演者;演员4.enablevt.使能够;使可能→________________adj.有能力的→________________n.能力→________________
vt.使不能;使残疾→________________n.残疾;缺陷→________________
adj.不能的;没有能力的5.provevt.证明;展现→________________n.证据energeticcomposecomposerperformanceperformerableabilitydisabledisabilityunableproof一、单词变形6.originaladj.原来的;独创的;原作的n.原件;原作→________________adv.最初;起先→________________n.起源7.reliefn.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→________________vt.使减轻;缓解→________________adj.轻松的;解脱的8.curevt.治愈;解决(问题);治好(疾病)n.药物;治疗;(解决问题的)措施→________________adj.可治愈的→________________adj.不可治愈的9.unemployedadj.失业的;待业的→________________vt.雇用;利用→________________n.使用;工作→________________n.雇主→________________n.雇员10.equipmentn.设备;装备→________________vt.装备;配备11.talentn.天才;天资;天赋→________________adj.有天赋的;天才的originallyoriginrelieverelievedcurableincurableemployemploymentemployeremployeeequiptalented一、单词变形12.assumevt.以为;假设→________________n.假设;推断13.treatmentn.治疗;对待;处理→________________vt.治疗;对待;招待n.请客14.satisfactionn.满足;满意;欣慰→________________vt.使满意→________________adj.满意的→________________adj.令人满意的15.variousadj.各种不同的;各种各样的→________________n.多样性→________________v.变化assumptiontreatsatisfysatisfiedsatisfactoryvarietyvary二、重点短语1.fallinlovewith________________2.beabsorbedinsth./sb.________________3.setsth.up________________4.tryout________________5.inaddition(tosb./sth.)________________6.from(then)on________________7.getthrough________________爱上被……吸引住;专心致志安装好(设备或机器)参加……选拔(或试演)除……以外(还)从(那)时起(设法)处理;完成三、用单词的适当形式完成句子1.Aftertalkingwiththemanager,Imanagedtopersuadehimtodrophis________(origin)plan,whichwasimpractical.2.Seniorhighschoolstudentstakepartin________(vary)after-schoolactivities.3.Writingoutalltheinvitationsbyhandwasmoretime-consumingthanwe________________(assume)previously.4.Finallygettingtheanswerhewanted,theteachersmiledwith______________(satisfy)5.Completely____________(absorb)inanger,themancriticizedmeandmademanycruelremarks.6.Alltheaudiencewereimpressedwiththe___________________(perform)givenbyMatt.7.Therefore,checkingdifferentsourcesenablesus___________(draw)amoreinformedconclusion.originalvarioushadassumedsatisfactionabsorbedperformancetodraw三、用单词的适当形式完成句子8.Themajorityoftheparticipantsinthetrialsoonrecoveredaftercareful___________(treat).9.Myfathertelephonedthepolicestation,butitcouldn’tget___________.10.__________(locate)inthecentraldistrict,theXi’anHoteloffersthebestservicewiththelowestprice.11.Somenecessary_____________(equip)aswellasfoodandclotheswassenttothedisasterareaaftertheearthquakehappened.12.Lastmonth,forputtingoutfiresbravely,theboy______________(award)bythecommittee.13.Heconvincedthepolicedepartmenttoallowhimtoset________acoupleof“chatbenches”intwooftheirlocalparks.14.Hismoviewonseveral________(award)atthefilmfestival,whichwasbeyondhiswildestdream.treatmentthroughLocatedequipmentwasawardedupawards三、用单词的适当形式完成句子15.Inaddition_______thebasicsalary,there’salistofextrabenefits.16.Listeningtomusic_________(enable)ustofeelrelaxed.17.IthasbeenhardtoadjustbutnowI’mgetting_____________(satisfy)frommywork.18.Thesefactsareenough__________(prove)thatheisright.19.Sheseemedtotallyabsorbed________herbook.20.Unless_________(invite),hewillnotcomebacktothecompany.21.Let’shaveagoodroundofapplauseforthenext____________(perform)tobeonstage.22.Scientistsoncefiguredthatthetheorywasbasedonawrong______________(assume).23._________ourrelief,wefinallyfoundthebestsolution.toenablessatisfactiontoproveininvitedperformerassumptionTo三、用单词的适当形式完成句子24.Nochildshallbe,unless_______________(accompany)byanadult,allowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday.25.The__________(compose)neitherworriednorcaredaboutpublicopinion.26.Inadditionto____________(perform)onthestreet,hetakesapart-timejobinalocalpub.27.Ilikegoingtorockconcerts,becausetheyarereally__________(energy)andexciting.28.Meanwhile,Iwillsparesometimetoparticipateinsportsactivities,__________(aim)tobuildupmybodyandfreemyselffromtheheavyworkofstudies.29.Iassumehim________(be)thecleverestboyinthisclass.30.Itwasthefortiethanniversaryofthedeathofthe____________(compose).
31.LiMingfellinlove__________soccer,sohespentalotoftimeplayingit.accompaniedcomposerperformingenergeticaimingtobecomposerwith三、用单词的适当形式完成句子32.Youarealwaysfullof__________(energetic).Canyoutellmethesecret?33._____________(original)calledLili,sheeventuallyshortenedhernametoLee.34.It’saspecialjoytohavesomanybright,smartand__________(talent)youngpeoplehere.35.Still,mostofusvolunteersbreatheasighof_________(relieve)whentheseasoncomestoaclose.36.Hisbooksarefullof____________(repeat)anduselessinformation.37.Thereis____________(classic)musicplayinginthebackground.38.Heprovedhimself_________(be)adoctor.39._________(face)withadifficultsituation,Marydecidedtoaskherbossforadvice.40.Wesatatthetable,_________(chat)aboutthemeasurestakentoprotecttheendangeredanimals.energyOriginallytalentedreliefrepetitionclassicaltobeFacedchatting
四、根据汉语意思填写单词1.Shewonagoldmedalforherfine_______________(表现)inthecontest.2.Thereare_________(各种各样的)booksforustochoosefrom,likehistorybooks,sciencebooks,literarybooksmidsoon.3.Thereisstillmuchtodiscuss.___________________(因此),weshallreturntothisitematournextmeeting4.________(责备)forthebreakdownoftheschoolcomputernetwork,hewasinlowspirits.5.Themost______________________(有能力的)adultsarethosewhoknowhowtodothis.6.Thecausesofthis________________(现象)arestillincompletelyunderstood.7.Janedidnotwanttoputherdaughteronthe________(舞台).8.Weexpectitwillhaveamajor_________(影响)onhowwedoit.performancevariousTherefore/ThusBlamedcompetent/capablephenomenonstageimpact四、根据汉语意思填写单词9.Thewaychildrentalkaboutorexpresstheirfeelingsdependsontheirageand_________(阶段)ofdevelopment.10.Itisalovely____________(浪漫)comedy,wellworthseeing.11.Itwasjustan___________(平常的)weekendforus.12.Weteenagersshould______(力求做到,旨在)atcontributingsomethingusefultothesociety.13.Toher______________(满意),herdaughterhasmadegreatprogressinscience.14.Themoneywillbespentonnew_____________(装备).15.___________(吸引)inpainting,Johndidn’tnoticeeveningapproaching.stageromanticordinaryaimsatisfactionequipmentAbsorbed五、完成句子1.除了每周的薪水外,我还能得到不少小费。________________________________________________,Igotalotoftips.2.那个建议没什么新意。That’snot________________________________.3.然后是各种各样的表演,包括唱歌
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