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第一章测试Now,therearisesamorepopularsayingthatSanshanreferstothreetouristattractions,whichare().

A:YandangMountainsinZhejiangProvince

B:MountEmeiinSichuanProvince

C:MountLuinJiangxiProvince

D:MountHuanginAnhuiProvince

答案:ACDMountTaiisamountainofhistoricalandculturalsignificancelocatedsouthofthecityofTai’an,Shandongprovince.()

A:对

B:错

答案:BConfuciusoncesaid“NomountainshomeandabroadcouldbecomparedtoAnhui’sHuangshanMountain.ThereisnodesireforclimbingothermountainsafteravisittoMountHuangshan,theviewing(ofothermountains)stops.”()

A:对

B:错

答案:BWhorenamedHuangshanin747AD?()

A:EmperorXianzongofTang

B:EmperorGaozongofTang

C:EmperorTaizongofTang

D:EmperorXuanzongofTang

答案:D()isoneofthesteepestandmostchallenginghikingpathsofMountTai?()

A:TheJadeEmperorPeak

B:TheHeavenlyStreet

C:TheSouthHeavenGate

D:The18Bends

答案:DMountTaiisamongthefirstgroupofNationalParksofChina.()

A:对

B:错

答案:A玉皇顶istranslatedasJadeEmperorPeak.()

A:错

B:对

答案:BSinceancienttimes,northhasbeenbelievedtobetheholiestpointsinceitwasthedirectionfromwhichthesunwouldrise,leadingittobeassociatedwithbirthandrenewal.()

A:错

B:对

答案:AHuangshanislocatedwithinHuangshancityinthe()ofAnhuiProvince.()

A:south

B:north

C:east

D:West

答案:AWelcoming-GuestsPineisthoughttobemorethan1500yearsold.()

A:错

B:对

答案:B第二章测试“不到长城非好汉”可以翻译为“HewhofailstoreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.”。()

A:错

B:对

答案:BTheGreatWall’smainpurposetodayiscultural.()

A:错

B:对

答案:BTheTempleofConfuciusoriginallybuiltto().

A:burryConfuciusandhisdescendants

B:commemoratethegreatphilosopherConfucius

C:beasummerresortforemperors

D:runaschoolandteachConfucianism

答案:BKongFamilyMansionatypicalbuildingofthecombinationofofficialofficeandinnerhouseinChinesefeudalsociety.()

A:错

B:对

答案:BWhathappenedimmediatelyaftertheTerracottaWarriorswereunearthed?()

A:Theywereofficiallyondisplay.

B:TheactualtombofQinShihuangwasexcavated.

C:Thepaintonthembecamedryandfelloff.

D:TheywerelistedbyUNESCOasaWorldCulturalHeritageSite.

答案:CThelife-likeTerracottaWarriorsandHorsesarrangedinbattleformationsarethestarfeaturesatthemuseum.()

A:对

B:错

答案:A以下哪一项不属于中国四大石窟?()

A:麦积山石窟

B:龙门石窟

C:云冈石窟

D:榆林窟

答案:DInancienttimes,DunhuangwasthecenteroftradebetweenChinaanditswesternneighbors.()

A:对

B:错

答案:AThelayerandtheshapeofapagodainShaolinTempledependonmanyfactors,suchasone’s().

A:lengthoftimebeingamonk

B:prestige

C:Buddhiststatus

D:attainment

答案:BCDThemainpurposeofShaolinmartialartstrainingwasthepromotionofhealth,strengthandmentalconcentration.()

A:对

B:错

答案:A第三章测试WhatistherelationshipbetweenConfuciusandMencius?()。

A:Fatherandson

B:Brothers

C:Founderandsuccessor

D:Teacherandstudent

答案:CIfyouthinksomeonebehavesorlivesinawaythatismorallyjustified,youcansaytheyarerighteous.()。

A:对

B:错

答案:AThetraditionalChinesegatewaycanbecalledas_______()。

A:Pai-fang

B:Pai-lou

C:Ji-men

D:SacredWay

答案:ABWhichanimalwouldNOTbestoodalongtheSacredWayofamausoleum()。

A:Elephant

B:Xie-zhi

C:Lion

D:Dragon

答案:DTheXiaotangMountainHanShrineisoneofChina’searliestandmostpreciousstonestructurebuildingsinexistence.()。

A:对

B:错

答案:Agirder指的是建筑物的大梁。()。

A:错

B:对

答案:BLongshouCanalwasbuiltinHanDynasty.()。

A:对

B:错

答案:A“风伯”istheGodofWindinChinesemyth.()。

A:对

B:错

答案:A孝堂山郭氏祠位于山东济南。()。

A:对

B:错

答案:A啮指痛心讲的是曾子对自己的母亲很孝顺的故事。()。

A:错

B:对

答案:B第四章测试Whatkindofgatedenotesthehighestsocialstatusofthehost?()

A:WangfuGate

B:JinzhuGate

C:ManziGate

D:GuangliangGate

答案:AThecentreoftheForbiddenCityis__________()。

A:theHallofCentralHarmony

B:theHallofPreservingHarmony

C:theHallofSupremeHarmony

D:theHallofImperialPeace

答案:CThefunctionsofTianjinginHongcunancientvillageinclude______.()

A:fire-preventing

B:ventilating

C:theft-preventing

D:lighting

答案:ABDClassicalgardensofSuzhoudrawontheancientdisciplinesofChineseartsofcalligraphyandpoetry,togetherwithfundamentalconceptsoflandscape.()

A:错

B:对

答案:BSomepeoplesaidthatthedesignoftheTianjingwasrelatedtotheideologyof__________ofHuizhoupeople.()

A:theconceptof“YingandYangintheBookofChanges”

B:theTaoismof“Taoemulatesnature”

C:theConfucianismof“humanbeinginharmonywithnature”

D:theZhuangismof“obediencetothewayofheaven”

答案:CThequadrangleisatraditionalcourtyardresidenceinChina.()

A:对

B:错

答案:AAccordingtoitsscale,thesimplestquadranglecourtyardistheonegatecourtyard.Therearealsocourtyardswithtwo,threeormoregates.()

A:错

B:对

答案:BLocatedinthecenterofBeijing,theForbiddenCityfacesTian’anmenSquareinthefront,withJingshanParkatitsback,WangfujingStreetatitseast,andZhongnanhaiatitswest.()

A:对

B:错

答案:AThearchitectureofHuizhoustyleisauniquearchitecturegenreinChinesearchitecturehistory.()

A:错

B:对

答案:BSuzhouisChina’swell-knowncityofgardens,whichtopsallothercitiesbothinthenumberandtheartistryofgardens.()

A:错

B:对

答案:B第五章测试Xibaipowaschosenasthecenterofrevolutionandthesupremecommandheadquartersforthreereasons.Whatarethethreereasons?()

A:superiorgeographicposition(优越的地理位置)

B:goodmassbase(良好的群众基础)

C:richproducts(物产丰富)

D:beautifulnaturalscenery(景色秀丽)

答案:ABCWhatarethemaincontentsofthe“twomusts”?().

A:Wemustensurethatthecomradescontinuetoemancipatethemindandseektruthfromfacts.(我们务必使同志们继续地保持实事求是的作风。)

B:Wemustensurethatthecomradescontinuetoservethepeoplewholeheartedly.(我们务必使同志们继续地保持全心全意为人民服务的作风。)

C:Wemustensurethatthecomradescontinuetoworkhard.(我们务必使同志们继续地保持艰苦奋斗的作风。)

D:Wemustensurethatthecomradescontinuetobehumble,cautious,non-arrogantandpatient.(我们务必使同志们继续地保持谦虚、谨慎、不骄、不躁的作风。)

答案:CDThestoryof“ZhuDe’sshoulderpole”(朱德的扁担)tookplacein().

A:Ruijin

B:Yan’an

C:Xibaipo

D:Jingganshan

答案:DWhowrotethepoem“ReturntoYan’an”?().

A:MaoZedong

B:GuoMoruo

C:HeJingzhi

D:ZhuDe

答案:CThemaincontentsoftheYan’anSpiritare().

A:adheringtoafirmandcorrectpoliticaldirection(坚定正确的政治方向)

B:servingthepeoplewholeheartedly(坚持全心全意为人民服务)

C:emancipatingthemindandseekingtruthfromfacts(坚持解放思想,实事求是)

D:stickingtoself-relianceandhardwork(坚持自力更生,艰苦奋斗)

答案:ABCD延安的()成为革命圣地的象征,经常出现在诗人和画家的笔下。

A:宝塔山

B:凤凰山

C:清凉山

D:万花山

答案:A毛泽东在()中提出了“自己动手,丰衣足食”的口号。

A:土地改革

B:整风运动

C:大生产运动

D:镇反运动

答案:C毛泽东率领秋收起义部队创立的()是党领导下的第一个农村革命根据地。

A:井冈山革命根据地

B:延安革命根据

C:沂蒙山革命根据地

D:大别山革命根据地

答案:A1944年,毛泽东在追思张思德的大会上,发表了()的著名讲演。

A:《愚公移山》

B:《整顿党的做法》

C:《当学生,当先生,党战争领导者》

D:《为人民服务》

答案:DDuringtheperiodofJinggangshanstruggle,MaoZedongandZhuDeblazedarevolutionarytrailto“besiegethecitiesfromthecountrysideandseizethestatepowerwithmilitaryforce.”(“农村包围城市,武装夺取政权”)()

A:错

B:对

答案:B第六章测试TheZhaozhouBridgewasdedicatedasanInternationalHistoricCivilEngineeringLandmarkbytheAmericanSocietyofCivilEngineersin1991.()

A:对

B:错

答案:ATheJiashaoBridgeistheworld’slongestandwidestmulti-pyloncable-stayedbridgewhichstretches10kilometersacrosstheHangzhoubay.()

A:错

B:对

答案:BWhichoneistheworld’shighestbridge?()

A:TheJiashaoBridge

B:TheBeipanjiangFirstBridge

C:TheWuhanYangtzeRiverBridge

D:TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge

答案:B()isnotoneoftheFourGreatAncientBridgesinChina?()

A:TheLuoyangBridgeinFujian

B:TheZhaozhouBridgeinHebei

C:TheLugouBridgeinBeijing

D:TheJadeBeltBridgeinBeijing

答案:DHurongExpresswayisaneast-westboundexpresswaythatconnectstheeasternmetropolisofShanghaitoChongqing.()

A:对

B:错

答案:BWuhanYangtzeRiverBridgeopenedtotrafficonOct15,1957.()

A:错

B:对

答案:BNanjingYangtzeriverbridgeisthethirdbridgebuilttospantheYangtzeRiveraftertheWuhanYangtzeRiverBridgeandtheBaishatuoYangtzeRiverBridgeinChongqingCity.()

A:对

B:错

答案:AAccordingtostatiscs,therehavebeenmorethan200linksovertheYangtzeriverduetotherapiddevelopmentofChineseeconomyandbridgetechnology.()

A:对

B:错

答案:ATheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge(HZMB)wonthe2020OutstandingStructureAwardbytheInternationalAssociationforBridgeandStructuralEngineering()

A:对

B:错

答案:AIttookfiveyearstoconstructShanghai-JiadingExpressway.()

A:错

B:对

答案:A第七章测试Whichistherightexpressionfor”绕、落、巡“()。

A:orbiting,landing,roving

B:orbiting,touching,cruising

C:rounding,landing,circling

D:rounding,touching,orbiting

答案:AChinaispushingforwardtheuseofinformatizationwithinthe14thFive-YearPlanperiodwith6Gtechnologiesbeingatoppriority.()

A:对

B:错

答案:ATherightexpressionsfor摊位are()。

A:vendor

B:Stall

C:booth

D:stand

答案:BCDWhichistherightexpressionfor热门话题()。

A:Trendingtopics

B:manytalks

C:trenddiscussion

D:hotdiscussion

答案:AIndividualsfromthepost-95sgenerationareveryactiveinthefieldsofculturalconsumption,suchaswatchingmovies,watchingplays,listeningtomusic,readingbooksandwatchingperformances.()

A:错

B:对

答案:BChinaChisispronouncedas[ʃiːk].()

A:错

B:对

答案:B天问一号火星探测器”canbewrittenas“Tianwen-1MarsProbe”.()

A:对

B:错

答案:AAllowing“roadsidebusiness”isactuallyamuch-neededmovetoensurepeople’slivelihoodandemployment.()

A:错

B:对

答案:BHuoshenshanhospitalisanemergencyspecialtyfieldhospitalbuiltinWuhan,China,inresponsetotheCovid-19pandemic.()

A:错

B:对

答案:BTheenhancementofconsumptionabilityandtheyearningforqualitylifehaveledtoanincreasinglydiversifiedlifestyleanddemandsamongcustomers.()

A:错

B:对

答案:B第八章测试ThehistoryofPaper-cuttinginFoshan,Guangdongcanbedatedbackto()

A:Tangdynasty

B:Yuandynasty

C:Songdynasty

D:Qindynasty

答案:CWhichChinesecalligraphyiscalledanexampleforstandardwriting?()

A:Cursivescript

B:Runningscript

C:Regularscript

D:Clericalscript

答案:CTheFourHuizhoutroupesare()

A:Sanqingtroupe

B:Hechuntroupe

C:Sixitroupe

D:Chunxitroupe

E:Chuntaitroupe

答案:ABCEChinesecalligraphy—RunningScriptappearedinTangDynasty.()

A:错

B:对

答案:AFacialmakeupcantellthepersonalityofaparticularcharacter,forexample,redmeansuprightnessandloyalty.()

A:对

B:错

答案:AInPekingOpera,MrShangXiaoyunwasgoodatcraftingthenobleandnaturalwomen’simages.()

A:错

B:对

答案:AInPekingOpera,“ChangKao”and“DuanDa”refertotwokindsof“HangDang”.()

A:错

B:对

答案:AInChineseculture,twoidioms—“东床快婿”and“入木三分”arerelatedtoWangXizhiwhoisoneoffamouscalligrapherinJindynasty.()

A:错

B:对

答案:BInthehistoryofChinesecalligraphy,SuDongpowasknownasthesageofcalligraphy.()

A:错

B:对

答案:APaper-cuttingistheChinesetraditionalfolkart,oneofthemostpopularthemeisthedesignof“fish”,becauseitsymbolizes“annualsurplus”.()

A:对

B:错

答案:A第九章测试Thehistoryofeatingdumplingsin()datesbacktotheTangDynasty.

A:AutumnEquinox

B:LabaFestival

C:WinterSolstice

D:LanternFestival

答案:CPeopleusuallydrink()wineonMid-AutumnDay.

A:realgar

B:grape

C:chrysanthemum

D:Osmanthus

答案:DQingmingFestivalisadayto().

A:flykites

B:playonswings

C:commemoratethedeceased,

D:racedragonboats

答案:ABCSince(),theDragonBoatFestivalhasbeencelebratedaspublicholidayinChina.

A:2009

B:2008

C:2007

D:2006

答案:BWhichoneisnotoneofChina’sfourgreatfolktales?()

A:theStoryofMengJiangnv

B:Chang’eFlyingtotheMoon

C:TheButterflyLovers

D:LegendoftheWhiteSnake

答案:BLegendhasitthatdumplingswerefirstinventedby()

A:BianQue

B:ZhangZhongjing

C:HuaTuo

D:SunSimiao

答案:B自古以来立春庆典都是一个非常隆重的民俗节日,时至今日依然流传的习俗是()

A:踏春

B:咬春

C:曲水流觞

D:吃青团

答案:BAncientpeoplebelievedthatwearingcorneltwigsontheDoubleNinthFestivalcouldpreventdiseasesandavoiddisasters.()

A:对

B:错

答案:A墨西哥粽子叫做tamale,由玉米面和肉片、辣椒做馅儿,用玉米皮或芭蕉叶包裹而成。()

A:对

B:错

答案:A春分和秋分两天,白天和黑夜的长度相同。()

A:

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