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2022年陕西省宝鸡市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.上网给人们带来的益处;
2.上网给人们带来的负面影响;
3.我的看法。
Internet
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledConservationincollageCampuses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.现在大学校园普遍存在浪费现象
2.为什么要提倡节约
3.你的看法
ConservationincollageCampuses
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前食品安全问题屡见不鲜
2.这些问题产生的原因
3.为了改变这种状况,我认为……
FoodSafety
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicFastFoodandTraditionalChineseCuisine.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.西餐越来越受到中国人的青睐,对你而言,中餐和西餐,更喜欢哪种;
2.请给出两条以上的理由支持你的观点;
3.对全文作一总结。
FastFoodandTraditionalChineseCuisine
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledRaisingDogsintheCity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.现在养狗的人越来越多;
2.不文明养狗给社会造成了危害;
3.我的看法。
RaisingDogsintheCity
6.Directions:Farthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前很多父母在子女高中毕业前就送他们出国学习
2.形成这种趋势的原因
3.我对此的看法
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofALetterofInquiry,statingthereasonsthatyouwantanewroomnextterm.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthesituationgivenbelowinChinese.
[*]
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled:Whyshouldwework?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.一些人为了工作面生活
2.另一些人为了生活面工作
3.你的看法
Whyshouldwework?
9.假如你是李静,你想向校长申请参加西部大开发,你要给校长写一封信,信的内容包括:
1.表达自已想要参加西部大开发的愿望;
2.简要说明自己的理由。
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFightingCorruption.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.腐败产生的原因和危害。
2.反腐败应采取的措施。
3.腐败问题是可以解决的。
FightingCorruption
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.FreshWaterShortage
Awatercrisisisabouttoexplode.Freshwaterisafiniteresource.Theamountoffreshwatersupplyprovidedbythehydrologicalcycledoesnotincrease.Watereverywhereontheplanetisanintegralpartoftheglobalhydrologiccycle.Precipitation(降水)originatesasevaporationfromlandandtheoceans.Soilmoistureisusedbyplants,whichreturnmoremoisturetotheatmosphere,whichthenreturnstotheEarthasrainorsnow.BarlowandClarkadd,"Unlesswedramaticallychangeourways,betweenone-halfandtwo-thirdsofhumanitywillbelivingwithseverefreshwatershortageswithinthenextquarter-century."
HumanssharetheEarthwithothercreatureswhoalsoneedwater,therefore,awatershortageisalsoacrisisforwildlife.Ofthe25-biodiversityhotspotsdesignatedbyConservationInternational,10arelocatedinwater-shortregions.
FreshWaterinMan'sLife
Seventypercentofallthefreshwaterisusedforirrigation.
?Agricultureusesthelargestamountoffreshwater(70%).
?Fortypercentoftheworldgrainharvestisproducedonirrigatedland,therefore,awatershortagewillbecomeafoodshortage.
?Countriesareimportinggrainasawaytoimportwater.Ittakes1,000tonsofwatertogrowonetonofgrain.Ontheotherhand,exportersofgrainareexportingwater.(TheU.S.annualgrainexportsof90milliontonsofgrainrepresent90billiontonsofwater,anamountthatexceedsthe67-billion-tonannualflowoftheMissouriRiver.)
?Producingonetonofgrainrequires1,000tonsofwater,butproducingonetonofbeefrequires15,000tonsofwater(andnearlythatmuchisrequiredtoproduceatonofcotton).Producingwheatorsoybeansrequiresonly2%ofthewaterrequiredbybeef.
Twentypercentoffreshwaterisusedbyindustry.
Aswaterbecomesscarce,demandforwaterincitiesandbyindustryissatisfiedbytakingwaterfromacountry'sagriculture,withimportedgrainoffsettingtheshortfall.Conservationprogramsarenotappliedtoindustry.
Tenpercentoffreshwaterisusedforresidentialpurposes.
Residentialuseaccountsfor10percentoffreshwateruseandaboutthree-fourthsoftheurbanwaterdemand.EachdayintheU.S.,morethan4.8billiongallonsofdrinkingwaterisflusheddowntoilets.
Showersaccountforabout20percentoftotalindoorwateruse.TheEPAsaysthatbyreplacingstandard4.5-gallon-per-minuteshowerheadswith2.5-gallon-per-minuteheads,whichcostlessthan$5each,afamilyoffourcansaveapproximately20,000gallonsofwaterperyear.Outdoorresidentialwaterusevariesgreatly,butonaverage,nationally,lawncareaccountsforabout32percentofthetotalresidentialoutdooruse.Otheroutdoorusesincludewashingautomobiles,maintainingswimmingpools,andcleaningsidewalksanddriveways.
SignsofStressastheDemandforFreshWater
Riversarerunningdry.
Manymajorrivers—includingtheColorado,Ganges,Indus,RioGrande,andYellow—aresoover-tappedthattheynowrundryforpartoftheyear.Freshwaterwetlandshaveshrunkbyabouthalfworldwide.In1972,theYellowRiverinChinafailedtoreachtheseaforthefirsttimeinhistory.Thatyearitfailedon15days;everyyearsince,ithasrundryforalongerperiodoftime,untilin1997,itfailedtoreachtheseaformorethanhalfayear.
Watertablesarefallingoneverycontinent.
Aquifer(蓄水池)depletionisanewproblem.WatertablesarefallingfromtheoverpumpingofgroundwaterinlargeportionsofChina,India,Iran,Mexico,theMiddleEast,NorthAfrica,SaudiArabia,andtheUnitedStates.Indiahasthehighestvolumeofannualgroundwateroverdraftofanynationintheworld.Inmostpartsofthecountry,waterminingistakingplaceat
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Modernofficeworkersarejustlikefighterpilotsinthatbothneedtomonitordataofgreatcomplexity.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Accordingtotheauthor,EuropeansandthoselikethembelievethatwiththesupportofRussiaandChina,Iraq,NorthKoreaandCubawilleventuallygiveuptheir,effortstocarryouttheirnuclearprograms.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Thatriversareusedasopensewersforcitywastescauses______andeutrophication.
15.
TheHolocenePeriodisalsoknownas______.
16.
Whatdoyouknowabout“powerwalking”fromthepassage?
A.Itisakindwalkingpeopledointhepark.
B.Itmayburnmorecaloriesthanrunning.
C.Peoplewalkveryfasttobreakintoarun.
D.Thiskindofwalkingsetsapaceforrunning.
17.
Inordertobreakthebadhabitofprocrastination,weshouldadoptthesolutionsprovidedoneafteranotherinsteadof______atonce.
18.
Thetraditionalideathatcompetitivesportsbuildcharacterhasapparently______intoday'sU.S.
19.
Ifyouhaveafever,youmuststayinbed.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Nonewerefullyawareoftheunsafeconditionsforloadingammunitionuntiltheexplosionoccurred.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.
【B4】
22.
【B8】
23.(42)
24.(32)
A.Hewasamodestman.
B.Hewasconcentratedonthemusic.
C.Hewascynicalaboutcelebrity.
D.Hissolosorlittlelickscouldbebummedbyeveryone.
25.
【B11】
26.(34)
A.Becausebookscouldbelenttoeveryone.
B.Becausebookscouldbelentatnocosts.
C.Becausebookswerelenttostudentsandfaculty.
D.Becausebookswerelentonapaidmembershipbasis.
27.
【B5】
28.听力原文:W:I'mjustlookingforabikethatwillgetmetothelibraryandback.
M:Withtheroadsthewaytheyare,youwillneedasturdyone.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
(16)
A.Thelibraryiswithinwalkingdistance.
B.Thestreetsarenotingoodcondition.
C.Themanshouldgetacarinstead.
D.Themanshouldexercisemore.
29.听力原文:Someluxurybrandshavealwaysaimedexclusivelyateithermenorwomen,butmostarehappytopromotetheirstorestoservebothsexes.(33)Yetjustassomeeducatorsbelievethatsingle-sexclassroomsarebetterforlearning,someluxurybrandsarefindingthatsingle-sexstoressellbetter.Thetrendofopeningstoresformenonlytookofftwoyearsago.Nowmorebrandsarecatchingon.
Mencanbeveryloyalcustomers,supportingtheirfavoritebrandsmorethanwomendo,buttheyalsotendtoadoptahuntingattitudetowardshopping.Menliketohunt,whilewomengather.(34)Menwillsetoutonashoppingexpeditionwithaclear,specificgoalinmind,andoncethey'vefoundwhattheywant,theyquicklyleavethecrowd.Womenarecontenttospendhourssearching,oftenwithnocleargoal.Butgiveamanaretailenvironmentwherehefeelsathome--orevenmorecomfortablethanhedoesathome--andyou'llkeephimtherelonger,andalmostcertainlysellhimmore.Evenluxurybrandsalreadystronglyassociatedwithmensweararepayingmoreattentiontotheirretailspace,tryingtocreateaprivateclubenvironment.
Themen-onlyconceptstoreislikelytoexpandasluxuryfirmspursuemalespendingpowerinemergingmarkets,particularlyinAsia."Thoughthingsareslowlychanging,traditionallythemanhashadthespendingpowerinChina,"saysBarker.(35)"AndnowthattherichChinesecustomerisn'tunderpressuretohidehiswealth,menarereallytreatingthemselvesandvisiblyenjoyingthefruitsoftheirsuccess."
(30)
A.Single-sexstoresappealtocustomersbetter.
B.Single-sexstorescan'tperform.well.
C.Itishardtoarrangeasingle-sexstore.
D.Kidswillprefertosingle-sexstoreslater.
30.(36)
A.France.B.Russia.C.Poland.D.Germany.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
Theword"packages"(Line3,Para.2)means______.
A.parcelscarriedintraveling
B.acomprehensivesetofactivities
C.somethingpresentedinaparticularway
D.charityactions
32.
Whowillsucceedinthisworldofchangeandcomplexity?
33.
Theideaofthe"improvementfactor"(Para.3)impliesroughly_______.
A.wagesshouldbepaidonthebasisoflengthofservice
B.thebenefitoftheincreasedproductionandlowercostsshouldbesharedbyworkers
C.supplementaryunemploymentbenefitplansshouldbepromoted
D.thetransitiontoautomationshouldbebroughtaboutwiththeminimumofinconvenienceanddistresstoworkers
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S6】
35.
【S2】
36.Eyebehavior,involvingvarietiesofeye-contact,cangivesubtle
messageswhichpeoplepickupintheirdailylife.Warmlooksorcold
starestellmorethanwordscan.Meetingorfailingtomeetanother
person'seyeproduceaparticulareffect.WhentwoAmericanslook【S1】______.
searchinglyateachother'seye,emotionsareheightenedandthe【S2】______.
relationshipbecomescloser.However,Americansarecarefulaboutwhere【S3】______.
andwhentomeetother'seye.Inournormalconversation,eacheye
contactlastsonlyafewsecondsbeforeoneorbothindividualslookaway,
becausethelongermeetingoftheeyesisrare,andafterithappens,can【S4】______.
generateaspecialkindofhuman-to-humanawareness.Forinstance,by
simplyusinghiseyes.amancanmakeawomanawareofhimcomfortably
oruncomfortably;alongandsteadygazefromapolicemanorjudge【S5】______.
intimidatesaccused.IntheU.S.properstreetbehavior.requiresanice
balanceofattentionandinattention.Youaresupposedtolookatapasser-【S6】______.
byjustenoughtoshowthatyouarebeingawareofhispresence.Ifyou
looktoolittle,youappearhaughty;toomuch,inquisitive.Mucheye【S7】______.
behavior.issuchsubtlethatourreactiontoitislargelyinstinctive.
Besides,thecodesofeyebehavior.varydramaticallyfromonecultureto【S8】______.
other.IntheMiddleeast,itisimpolitetolookatotherpersonallthetime
duringaconversation;inEngland,thepolitelistenerfixesthespeaker【S9】______.
withaninattentivestareandblinkseyesoccasionallyasasignofinterest
andattention.InAmerica,eyebehavior.functionsasakindof【S10】______.
conversationaltrafficsignalcontrolthetalkingpaceandtime,andto
indicateachangeoftopic.Ifyoucanunderstandthisvitalmechanismof
interpersonalrelations,thebasicAmericanidiomisthere.
【S1】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S5】
38.TheEuropeanUnionhadapprovedanumberof
geneticallymodifiedcropsuntillate1998.Butgrowing
publicconcernoveritssupposedenvironmentalandhealth【S1】______
risksledseveralEUcountriestodemandamoratorium(暂时
禁止)on,importsofanynewGMproduce.Bylate1999
therewereenoughsuchcountrytoblockanynewapprovals【S2】______
ofGMproduce.Lastyear,Americafiledacomplaintatthe
WTOaboutthemoratorium,arguingthatitwasanillegal
tradebarrierbecausethereisnoscientificbaseforit.【S3】______
Asmorestudieshavebeencompletedontheeffectsof
GMcrops,thegreens'caseforthemhasweakened.【S4】______
Muchevidencehasemergedofhealthrisksfromeatingthem.【S5】______
And,overall,thestudieshaveshownthattheenvironmental
effectsonmodifiedcropsarenotalwaysasseriousasthe【S6】______
greensclaim.Nevertheless,environmentalistscontinuetofind
faultofsuchstudiesandarguethattheyareinconclusive.【S7】______
WhileAmericansseembehappyenoughtoconsume【S8】______
foodmadefromGMcrops,opinionpollscontinuetoshow
thatEuropeanconsumersdisliketheidea.Europeansseembe
takingtheattitudewhich,sincethereremainstheslightest【S9】______
possibilityofadverseconsequencesandsinceitisclearhow【S10】______
they,asconsumers,benefitfromGMcrops,theywould
rathernotruntherisk.
【S1】
39.
【S7】______
参考答案
1.InternetNowadaysalmosteveryonegetsfamiliarwithInternetascomputersbecomemoreandmorepopularinourfamiliesandoffices.Internetprovidesashortcutwhichenablesyoutocontactwiththewholeworld.IfacomputerisinterconnectedwithInternetyouwillgointoagalleryfullofinformationandgetthemquickly.IfacompanymakesfulluseofInternetitcangetcommercialinformationquicklysoastomakethebusinesssuccessful.IfauniversitygetstheircomputersinterconnectedwiththeInternetscholarscantracetheprogramofadvancedscienceandtechnologyandstudentswhomighthavetospendmuchmoretimeinlibrarycangetthematerialsquicklyffyouhaveyourowncomputeronInternetyoucancontactwithyourfriendsthroughE-mailandchattingabouteverythingwiththepeopleeverywhereonearthinBBS.OntheotherhandsomepeopleareindulgedinitandtheyspendenormoustimeonInternetevenwithoutsleepingforseveraldays.FurthermoreduetolackofsupervisiononInternetalotofunhealthyinformationappearsonInternet.Ifthegovernmentdoesnottakemeasuresthesideeffectwillalsodoharmtothesociety.Frommypointofvieweverythinghastwosides.WeshouldmakeuseofInternetproperlytoserveourpurposes.Don'tbeindulgedinitotherwiseitwillcostyoutoomuchtimemoneyandenergy.AnywaythereisnodoubtthatInternethasagreatimpactonours0cietyandasinformationtechnologymakesprogressInternetwillplayamoreimportantroleinthefuture.InternetNowadaysalmosteveryonegetsfamiliarwithInternetascomputersbecomemoreandmorepopularinourfamiliesandoffices.Internetprovidesashortcut,whichenablesyoutocontactwiththewholeworld.IfacomputerisinterconnectedwithInternet,youwillgointoagalleryfullofinformationandgetthemquickly.IfacompanymakesfulluseofInternet,itcangetcommercialinformationquicklysoastomakethebusinesssuccessful.IfauniversitygetstheircomputersinterconnectedwiththeInternet,scholarscantracetheprogramofadvancedscienceandtechnology,andstudents,whomighthavetospendmuchmoretimeinlibrary,cangetthematerialsquickly,ffyouhaveyourowncomputeronInternet,youcancontactwithyourfriendsthroughE-mailandchattingabouteverythingwiththepeopleeverywhereonearthinBBS.Ontheotherhand,somepeopleareindulgedinitandtheyspendenormoustimeonInternetevenwithoutsleepingforseveraldays.Furthermore,duetolackofsupervisiononInternet,alotofunhealthyinformationappearsonInternet.Ifthegovernmentdoesnottakemeasures,thesideeffectwillalsodoharmtothesociety.Frommypointofview,everythinghastwosides.WeshouldmakeuseofInternetproperlytoserveourpurposes.Don'tbeindulgedinit,otherwiseitwillcostyoutoomuchtime,moneyandenergy.Anyway,thereisnodoubtthatInternethasagreatimpactonours0ciety,andasinformationtechnologymakesprogress,Internetwillplayamoreimportantroleinthefuture.
2.ConservationinCollegeCampusesNowadaysthewastephenomenongenerallyexistsincollegecampuses.(1)Itisnotatallsurprisingtoseerunningtapswithnobodyusingthemandlight-ondormsandclassroomswithoConservationinCollegeCampusesNowadaysthewastephenomenongenerallyexistsincollegecampuses.(1)Itisnotatallsurprisingtoseerunningtapswithnobodyusingthemandlight-ondormsandclassroomswitho解析:本文是一篇六级考试中常见的议论文,要求考生就“大学校园节约精神”这个话题展开论述。根据题目要求,考生应首先描述大学校园存在浪费这一现象,然后提出大学生应该培养节约精神的原因,最后阐明自己的观点,做出总结。
[写作提纲]
一、现如今大学校田普遍存在浪费现象(runningtaps,light-ondormsandclassrooms)
二、为什么要节约
1.与我们生活相关的自然资源日渐短缺((increasingshortage)
2.节约精神是合格大学生应有的基本素质(eligiblecollegestudent,basicquality)
3.节约是我们大力提倡的建设和谐社会的主题之一(theme,harmonioussocietyconstructing)
三、尽自己的努力节约水电,建设可持续发展的社会(doourbits,sustainablesociety)
1)itisnotatallsurprising“…一点儿都不奇怪”,为亮点表达。
2)closelyinterrelatedto“与…密切相关”。
3)coreforce“中坚力量’。
4)advocatevigorously“大力支持”。
5)sparenoeffortto“不遗余力做…”。
6)doone'sbitto“为…尽自己的一份力量”。
3.FoodSafetyReportsoffoodpoisoningsortaintedfoodhavebeenfrequentinChina.Inlate2006illegalamountofchemicalswasdiscoveredinturbot.InMarch2007KFCwasaccusedofaddingoilfilteringpower.InSeptember2008afreshoutbreakofkidneydiseaseoccurredduetobabyformulacontaminatedbymelamineapoisonouschemical.Theseincidentshappenedsofrequentlymainlybecausethegovernmentfailedtoinspectefficiently.Therearearoundtennationalgovernmentdepartmentsandnumerousprovincialandlocalagenciesthatsharetheresponsibilitytoensurefoodsafetyandmonitorfoodproductionandsales.Howevertheirdutiesareoftenoverlappingandambiguouswhichmakesthemonitoringsystemunresponsive.Inmyopiniontoguaranteethefoodsafetythegovernmentshouldattachgreatimportancetofoodinspectionandimprovethesupervisionmechanism.Theyshouldcheckthefoodproductsinthemarketandimmediatelypullthosedisqualifiedproductsoffshelves.InthiswayChinesefoodwillbecomesaferandsafer.FoodSafetyReportsoffoodpoisoningsortaintedfoodhavebeenfrequentinChina.Inlate2006,illegalamountofchemicalswasdiscoveredinturbot.InMarch2007,KFCwasaccusedofaddingoilfilteringpower.InSeptember2008,afreshoutbreakofkidneydiseaseoccurred,duetobabyformulacontaminatedbymelamine,apoisonouschemical.Theseincidentshappenedsofrequentlymainlybecausethegovernmentfailedtoinspectefficiently.Therearearoundtennationalgovernmentdepartmentsandnumerousprovincialandlocalagenciesthatsharetheresponsibilitytoensurefoodsafetyandmonitorfoodproductionandsales.However,theirdutiesareoftenoverlappingandambiguous,whichmakesthemonitoringsystemunresponsive.Inmyopinion,toguaranteethefoodsafety,thegovernmentshouldattachgreatimportancetofoodinspectionandimprovethesupervisionmechanism.Theyshouldcheckthefoodproductsinthemarket,andimmediatelypullthosedisqualifiedproductsoffshelves.Inthisway,Chinesefoodwillbecomesaferandsafer.
4.SinceAmericanstylefastfoodwasintroducedintoChinesemarketithasbeenspreadingatablazingspeed.ManypeopleliketoMcDonald'sandKFCforhamburgersFrenchfriesandice-creamandtheybelievethatthewesternfoodareverydelicious.ButstillalotofpeopleprefertraditionalChinesecuisineastheyholdit'shealthier.AsfarasIamconcernedIaminfavorofthesecondopinion.FirstlybyeatingtraditionalChinesemealsonecankeepawell-balanceddiet.FoodinMcDonald'sandKFCtypicallycontainhighcaloriesandexcessivecalorieswillaccumulateintheformoffatinthebodyandmakepeopleoverweight.ButatypicalChinesemealprovidesonewithenoughcarbohydratesvitaminsandproteinthatareneededtokeepthephysicalfitnessofhumans.Alsopeopledon'tchewtheirfoodenoughwhentheyhavewesternstylefastfood.Thisaddstotheburdenoftheirdigestivesystem.ConverselyChinesepeopletypicallyhavesometeabeforethemaincoursesareserved.Andtheydon'trushthemselvesduringthemeal.Thisdoesnotonlybringthepleasureofenjoyingawonderfulmealbutalsoitmakesthemrelaxandfeelbetter.ThereforealthoughonecaneatwesternfastfoodforachangeeatingChinesefoodismorehealthyandenjoyable.SinceAmericanstyle.fastfoodwasintroducedintoChinesemarket,ithasbeenspreadingatablazingspeed.ManypeopleliketoMcDonald'sandKFCforhamburgers,Frenchfriesandice-creamandtheybelievethatthewesternfoodareverydelicious.ButstillalotofpeopleprefertraditionalChinesecuisineastheyholdit'shealthier.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iaminfavorofthesecondopinion.Firstly,byeatingtraditionalChinesemeals,onecankeepawell-balanceddiet.FoodinMcDonald'sandKFCtypicallycontainhighcaloriesandexcessivecalorieswillaccumulateintheform.offatinthebodyandmakepeopleoverweight.ButatypicalChinesemealprovidesonewithenoughcarbohydrates,vitamins,andproteinthatareneededtokeepthephysicalfitnessofhumans.Also,peopledon'tchewtheirfoodenoughwhentheyhavewesternstyle.fastfood.Thisaddstotheburdenoftheirdigestivesystem.Conversely,Chinesepeopletypicallyhavesometeabeforethemaincoursesareserved.Andtheydon'trushthemselvesduringthemeal.Thisdoesnotonlybringthepleasureofenjoyingawonderfulmeal,butalsoitmakesthemrelaxandfeelbetter.Therefore,althoughonecaneatwesternfastfoodforachange,eatingChinesefoodismorehealthyandenjoyable.解析:[审题]
本文是议论文,结构很清晰,就是提出一种现象,列举出两种对立的观点,然后,表达自己的观点,并说明理由。
[写作思路]
第一段;提出一种现象,提出两种不同的观点——中餐好还是西餐好。
第二段:我的观点,并说明理由。
第三段:总结个人观点。
5.RaisingDogsilltheCityRecentlymoreandmorepeoplebegintoraisedogsinthecity.Youmayfinddogshereandthereinpublicplacesorevenonbuses.Ithasmoreorlessbecomeoneofthelatestfashions.Yetthenegativeeffectsofraisingdogsinthecityareobvious.Tobeginwithitmaypollutetheenvironment.Wecanoftenseedogsdroppingtheirwastearoundthecitywhentheyarewalkedoutdoors.Fewoftheirownerswouldpickitupafterthedogs.Inthesecondplacewithtoomanydogsinpublicplacescasesofdogsattackingpeoplearenotrarenow.Finallythebarkingofdogsmayalsodisturbthequietneighborhood.Inmyviewraisingdogsinthecitymustbeputunderstrictcontrol.Thosewhoraisedogsinthecitymustobserverespectiveregulationsandruleswhichmaykeepthedogsfrompollutingtheenvironmentandthreateningthesafetyofthepeople.Andifsomeonewantstokeepadoginthecityheisrequiredtogetapprovalfromtheneighbors.Onlyinthiswaycanweco-existhappilyandsafelywiththedogsinthecity.RaisingDogsilltheCityRecentlymoreandmorepeoplebegintoraisedogsinthecity.Youmayfinddogshereandthereinpublicplacesorevenonbuses.Ithasmoreorlessbecomeoneofthelatestfashions.Yetthenegativeeffectsofraisingdogsinthecityareobvious.Tobeginwith,itmaypollutetheenvironment.Wecanoftenseedogsdroppingtheirwastearoundthecitywhentheyarewalkedoutdoors.Fewoftheirownerswouldpickitupafterthedogs.Inthesecondplace,withtoomanydogsinpublicplaces,casesofdogsattackingpeoplearenotrarenow.Finally,thebarkingofdogsmayalsodisturbthequietneighborhood.Inmyview,raisingdogsinthecitymustbeputunderstrictcontrol.Thosewhoraisedogsinthecitymustobserverespectiveregulationsandrules,whichmaykeepthedogsfrompollutingtheenvironmentandthreateningthesafetyofthepeople.Andifsomeonewantstokeepadoginthecity,heisrequiredtogetapprovalfromtheneighbors.Onlyinthiswaycanweco-existhappilyandsafelywiththedogsinthecity.解析:[审题]这次考试的写作题属于常见的三段式作文。要求考生就某一事物或社会现象进行深入的剖析,并阐述自己的看法和立场。
第一段要介绍养狗已成为一种时髦。
第二段可以从两个或三个层面来说明其危害。例如破坏环境卫生,威胁他人安全等。
第三段说出自己的看法。例如要严格控制,养狗要遵循法规等。
[提纲]
1.Raisingdogs,oneofthelatestfashions.
2.Thenegativeeffectsofraisingdogs:
pollutetheenvironment
bitepeople
disturbtheneighborhood
3.Myview:
putunderstrictcontrol
approvaloftheneighbors
6.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheftchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompaniesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiencestoo.Consequentlypursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreoverthereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrush-economicreason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asformeoverseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiencesbutoverseasstudyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvementbutit'sbettertobepursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathomewhenheismorecapableoflearningandlivingonhisown.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadays,moreandmore
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