小升初语法知识点汇编【小升初英语】常用固定搭配总结

小升初英语常用固定搭配to+动词原形1.wantto+动词原形2.howto+动词原形3.needto+动词原形4.wouldliketo+动词原形5.behappyto+动词原形6.begladto+动词原形7.use...to+动词原形8.It'stimeto+动词原形情态动词+动词原形1.can/can't+动词原形2.should/shouldn’t+动词原形3.must/mustn’t+动词原形4.will/won’t+动词原形5.do/does/did+动词原形6.haveto+动词原形7.shallwe十动词原形8.let+宾格+动词原形9.help+动词原定10.may+动词原形11.祈使句动词原形开头+动词ing1.be+动词ing2.no+动词ing3.go+动词ing4.like+动词ing5.love+动词ing6.start+动词ing7.begin+动词ing8.stop+动词ing9.howabout/whatabout+动词ing10.begoodat+动词ing11.dowellin+动词ing12.it'stimefor+动词ing13.stopsb.from+动词ing14.thanksfor+动词ing15.不是祈使句，放在句子开头的动词要加ing即动名词作主语。后面跟形容词的动词1.be(am,is,are,was,were)be动词+形容词2.feel,look,sound,smell,taste感官动词+形容词3.get,make,turn,become表示状态变化的+形容词4.keep,stay表示状态保持的+形容词量词1.alotof（许多）/lotsof（许多）/some（一些）+可数名词复数或不可数名词2.alot表示程度，一般跟在动词后面修饰动词，后面不可直接跟名词。如：thanksalot多谢，eatalot吃得多，knowalotaboutChina对中国了解很多3.many（许多）+可数名词复数4.much（许多）+不可数名词5.afew（几个）+可数名词复数6.alittle（一点）+不可数名词V.sb.sth.=V.sth.tosb.showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.给某人看某物/向某人展示某物givesb.Sth.=givesth.tosb.给某人某物/把某物给某人sendsb.sth.=sendstli.tosb.给某人寄某物/寄某物给某人tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.（tellsb.todosth.）告诉某人某叫告诉某事给某人（告诉某人做某事）asksb.sth.=asksb.todosth.*问某人某事/要求某人做某事其他固定搭配1.looklookat=havealookat看着…lookattheblackboard看黑板lookfor寻找（强调过程） lookformykite寻找我的风筝find找到（强调结果）findmykite找到我的风筝careabout关心；在乎 careaboutourteeth关心/在乎我们的牙齿takecareof爱护；照顾 takecareofchildren'steeth照顾孩子们的牙齿lookafter照顾 lookaftertheirgrandparents照顾他们的爷爷奶奶lookout当心 Danger!Pleaselookout!危险！当心!lookoutfor当心，提防 lookoutforcars当心汽车lookoutof...朝 看 lookoutofthewindow朝窗外看lookaround环顾四周 lookaroundthenewhouse参观新房子2.副词here/there/home前面没有tocomehere/home过来/回家 gothere/home去那儿/回家gethere/there到达这儿/那儿 come/gohome回家gethome到家例外：gotoyourhome去你家gettomyhome到我家3.walkwalkon继续走 walkby走过，路过 walkthrough步行穿过4.upwake...up吵醒，叫醒pick...up捡起climbup爬上getup起床'5.awayflyaway飞走 goaway走开 runaway逃跑drive...away赶走 move...awayfrom...把...从...搬走keepawayfrom...远离 6.into/o把...倒入gointo走进，进入holdonto抓紧o...把...带入...turninto变成7.forcheerfor...为...欢呼 cheerforthem为他们欢呼ask...forhelp向 ...求助 askusforhelp向我们求助begoodfor...对...有益 begoodforyourbody对你的身体有益bebadfor...对...有害 bebadforourhealth对我们的健康有害belatefor...迟到 belateforschool上学迟到bereadyfor...准备好 bereadyforclass准备好上课beafraidof...害怕 beafraidofthebears害怕熊buy...for...为...买 buyapresentfbrmycousin为我的表妹买个礼物buy...from...从...买... buythingsfromshops从商店买东西make...for...为...做... makeacardforyourmother为你妈妈做张贺卡write...for...为...写...writestoriesforchildren为孩子们写故事bring...什om...从...带...bringsomefruitfromhome从家带些水果bring...to...带...去...bringsnackstotheparty带零食去派对get...from...从...得到...getredpacketsfrommygrandparents从我祖父母那得到红包waitfor...等待·· waitforthebus等公交 waitforme等我8.其它haveapicnic野餐 haveatry试一试haveagood/greattime玩得开心 have(some)fun玩得开心；过得愉快havealotof/lotsof/greatfun玩得很开心；过得很愉快knowabout...了解 learnabout...学习.... talkabout...谈论 .... tellyouabouttheUK告诉你关于英国的事beexcitedabout对....兴奋 ask...about....问 关于 askSamaboutBobby向山姆问关于鲍比的事findout发现planfortravelling为旅游订计划travelaroundtheworld环游世界travelallovertheworld环游全世界comeout/getout出来be/goonanouting远足makefriends交朋友makeasentencewith...用···造句makethebed整理床铺makeaposter做张海报makeastudyplan订学习计划justthen就在那时fromthenon从那时起justright正合适,正好justnow刚才befarfrom离...远come/befrom来自...plansforthesummerholiday=summerholidayplans暑假计划planfor...为...订计划；计划某事myplansfortheweekend=myweekendplans我的周末计划watchnewsontheInternet网上看新闻playwithtoys玩玩具show...around带 参观let...go释放，放开wanttobeacook想成为一个厨师leave...behind留下,丢下gobackto.