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2022
年四川省广安市中考英语试卷卷
I(共三部分;满分
10
分)第一部分听力(共两节:满分
10
分)第一节(共
10
题;每题
1
分,满分
10
分)听下面
10
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题后所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.(10
分)(1)WhatdoesBetty'sfather
do?A.B.C.(2)Whatisthegirl'sfavourite
food?A.B.C.(3)Whatisthe
sign?A.B.C.(4)WhenisLucy's
birthday?A.B.C.(5)Whatarethey
doing?A.B.C.(6)Howistheweather
today?A.Hot.B.Warm.C.Cool.(7)Howmanytimeshasthemanbeento
Chengdu?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three
times.(8)Whatisthebuildingmade
of?A.Wood.B.Stone.C.Glass.(9)HowdidTomgotoschool
today?By
bus.By
taxi.C.On
foot.(10)Whosebikeis
broken?A.Alice's.B.Bob's.C.Jack's.第二节(共
10
题;每题
1
分,满分
10
分)听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题后所给的
A、
B、C
三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后,你有
15
秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独白读三遍。2.(2
分)听第
11
段对话,回答小题。(1)WhatisEdendoing
now?A.Readinga
book.B.Drawinga
pancake.C.Eatinga
pancake.(2)WhatclassisEden
in?A.Class
4.B.Class
5.C.Class
6.3.(4
分)听第
12
段对话,回答小题。(1)Whatsizeisthe
T﹣shirt?A.Small.B.Medium.C.Large.(2)Howmuchisthe
T﹣shirt?A.$13.B.$30.C.$33.(3)Whereisthe
bank?A.It'soppositetheschoolonTree
Street.B.It'soppositetheschoolonKing
Road.C.It'soppositetheparkonTree
Street.(4)Howfarisittothe
bank?A.About1
kilometre.B.About2
kilometres.C.About3
kilometres.4.(4
分)听下面一段独白,回答小题。(1)Whatwasthematterwiththeboy'sfatherlast
week?A.Hehada
fever.B.Hehada
backache.C.Hehadastomach
ache.(2)Howdidtheboycommunicatewiththe
doctor?A.By
telephone.B.Onthe
Internet.C.By
letter.(3)Howlongwilltheboyrunwithhisfatherevery
morning?A.Halfan
hour.B.An
hour.C.Oneandahalf
hours.(4)WhenistheboygoingtodoTaijiwithhis
father?A.Inthe
morning.B.Inthe
afternoon.C.Inthe
evening.第二部分
基础知识运用
(满分
15
分)完形填空(共两篇:共
15
题:每题
1
分,满分
15
分)先通读下面两篇短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的
A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。5.(5分)Doyou
oftensmile?Doyoulikeasmilingface?Smileisverynice.Itletsusfeel
warm
in(1)
hearts.Smileisimportant.Whenyouaresad,makea
bigsmile,and
it
can
make
you
happy
again.When
you
are
worried,make
a
big
smile,and
it
can
help
you
keep
coolagain.Whenyouaren'tsuccessful,makeabigsmileand
it
can(2)
youtotryagainandwork
harder.Smileisveryeasy,butit
is
very(3)
.Solet'slearn
to
smile.Everyone(4)
smiles.When
wegiveothersasmile,wecanfeel
happy,too.When
you(5)
others'smilingfaces,youcanfeelwarm.Let'ssmileeveryday.Don'tyouthink
so?(1)A.hisB.yourC.ourD.her(2)A.takeB.haveC.playD.help(3)A.usefulB.thankfulC.hopefulD.awful(4)A.doesB.buysC.watchesD.needs(5)A.makeB.seeC.giveD.do6.(10
分)Once
there
were
three
trees
on
a
hill.They
were(1)
theirhopesanddreams.Thefirsttreesaid,
"Iwant
to
be
a
treasure
box.Then
I
could
be
filled
with(2)
."
The
second
tree
said,"Someday
I
will
be
aship.I
will
take
the
king(3)
the
sea."
Finally,the
third
said,
"I
want
to
grow
to
be
the(4)
treeintheforest.Peoplewillseemeonthetopofthehill."However,severalyearslater,thefirsttreewasmadeintoawoodenboxforanimals.Andthesecondtree
becameafishingship.Thelasttreewas
stillthere,but(5)
knew
him.Then
one
day,a(6)
motherwantedtomakeawoodenbedforherbaby.Shehadnomoney(7)shechosethewoodenbox.Thefirsttreecouldfeelthebabywasthegreatesttreasureforthemother.Thesecondtreehelped
a
fisherman
in
a
heavy
rain.For
the
last
tree,when
the
villagers
were
tired,they(8)
takeabreakunderitonhotdays.The
threetrees'(9)
cometrue.Sometimes,whenthingsdon'thappenasyou
expect,don't
lose(10)
.Whereveryouare,pleaserememberthedecisionyou'vemadeatfirst.Holdontoit!That'swhatwecall
"dream".(1)A.looking
forB.making
upC.talking
aboutD.writing
about(2)A.moneyB.timeC.foodD.love(3)A.throughB.againstC.fromD.across(4)A.shortest(5)A.everyone(6)A.poorB.tallestB.anyoneB.richC.oldestC.nobodyC.strangeD.newestD.somebodyD.proud(7)A.becauseB.orC.soD.till(8)A.shouldB.couldC.needD.must(9)A.reportsB.risksC.interestsD.dreams(10)A.hopeB.wayC.changeD.choice第三部分
阅读理解和口语运用
(共两节:35
分)第一节
阅读理解(共20
题:每小题
1.5
分,共
30
分)阅读下列短文,从各题所给的
A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。7.(7.5
分)Foodwalkthroughtheancient
townTime:10:00am﹣2:00pm,Friday﹣SaturdayPlace:YudaiAncientTownPrice:¥90each
personTel:82101973Whilewalkingthroughtheancienttown,youcantastelotsofdelicioussnacks.Kungfu
ShowTime:7:30pm﹣8:30pm,Thursday﹣FridayPlace:PeaceSquarePrice:¥80each
personTel:83227232Twolovelypandas,namedAiLongandAiJie,arefondofChineseKungfu.Toexperienceandlearnitfromagreatmaster,theycomehere.Music
FestivalTime:7:30pm﹣10:30pm,July13﹣
14Art
ExhibitionTime:9:00am﹣9:00pm,August1﹣
10Place:PioneerTheaterPlace:StarGalleryPrice:¥120Price:FreeTel:86103721Tel:86552545Crazy
Brain
,
awell
﹣
known
band
,
will
giveaconcert.Theywillplaysomepiecesofwonderful
music.AfamousChineseinkpainterusestraditional"gongbi"topaintChinesewomen.(1)Ifyouandoneofyourfriendsplantoenjoythefoodwalk,youwillpay
.A.¥90B.¥120C.¥160D.¥180(2)WhenistherighttimetowatchKungfu
Show?
A.8:30pm﹣9:30pmon
FridayB.7:30pm﹣8:30pmon
FridayC.7:30am﹣8:30amon
ThursdayD.7:30am﹣6:30pmon
Thursday(3)Linda
wantstogotoaconcert,she
canphone
.A.82101973B.83227232C.86103721D.86552545(4)Ifyou'dliketolearnabouttheartexhibition,youcangoto
.A.Star
GalleryB.PioneerTheaterC.YudaiAncient
TownD.Peace
Square(5)Wherecanweprobablyseethis
passage?
A.Ina
report.B.Ina
storybook.C.Ina
diary.D.Ina
newspaper.8.(7.5
分)Nightingale
was
the
world's
first
great
nurse.Shewas
born
in
a
rich
family
in
1820,in
Florence,Italy.Shecouldhavelivedaneasy,comfortablelife.Butinstead,shechosetoworkhardandcareforthesick.Becausesheis
oneof
the
world's
greatest
nurses,every
year
on
her
birthday,May
12,people
celebrate
International
Nurses'
Day
toremembertheloveandhelpthatshegavetosomany
people.Whenshewas24,shetoldherparentsshewantedtobeanurse.Buttheydidn'tliketheidea.Thefamilyhad
lotsof
money,so
they
thought
it
would
be
better
if
she
didn't
work.Nurses
were
not
very
well
respected
at
that
time.ButNightingalewentonwithherdream.ShewenttoGermanytolearntobeanurse.Therewerenonursingschoolsat
thattime.Shehadtolearnbypractising.Duringawarin1854,Nightingaleandateamof38nursesfromEnglandwent
tocareforsoldiersnearTurkey.Shemadethehospitalsmuchcleanerthere.Atnight,shewouldlookafter
thesoldiers.Shecarriedalamp(灯)with
her,and
soldiersbegantocall
her"TheLadywith
theLamp".In1860,afterthewar
,
Nightingale
opened
the
first
nursing
school.She
also
worked
to
make
hospitals
better
and
make
rules
fornurses.Shediedin1910inLondon,Englandattheageof90.Nightingale'sbirthdaybecameInternationalNurses'
Dayin
1974.(1)Nightingalewas
.A.an
AmericanB.a
CanadianC.an
ItalianD.a
German(2)WhendidNightingalebegintowanttobea
nurse?
A.Attheageof
24.B.Whenshewasstillalittle
girl.C.Sinceshewas
born.D.Aftershewentto
England.(3)WhatproblemsdidNightingalehavebefore
1854?
A.Herparentsdidn'twanthertobea
nurse.B.Therewerenonursingschoolsatthattime.C.Shedidn'thaveenough
money.D.BothAand
B.(4)WhendidNightingale'sbirthdaybecomeInternationalNurses'
Day?
A.In
1820.B.In
1854.C.In
1860.D.In
1974.(5)WhatdidthesoldiersmeanbycallingNightingale"TheLadywiththe
Lamp"?
A.Shesold
lamps.B.Shecouldbringhopeto
others.C.Shelentlampsto
others.D.Shelovedthe
lamp.9.(7.5
分)You
may
knowabout"junk
food"likeFrenchfries.Butdo
you
know
about"junk
sleep"?Recently,a
Britishsurvey(调查)shows
thattherearemanyelectronic
productsinteenagersbedrooms.Theyareinfluencingteenagers'sleep
badly.The
survey
was
done
among
1,000
British
kids
from
12
to
16.It
found
that
50%
of
them
got
just
4
to
7
hours'sleepeveryday.Butdoctorssaytheyneed8to9
hours.Almost
25%
of
the
kids
said
they
often
fell
asleep
while
they
were
watching
TV,listening
to
music
or
usingotherelectronic
products."Thisisveryworrying,"said
Dr.Chris,a
Britishprofessor(教授)."We
callit'junksleep'.Itmeansyoudon'tget
enough
sleep
and
the
quality(质量)of
the
sleep
is
low,too.If
you
don't
get
a
good
rest,you
won't
do
well
inschoolthenext
day."The
survey
found
that
quite
a
few
of
the
kids
felt
tired
each
day
because
of
the
junk
sleep
,
especially
girlsbetween13and16feelingtheworst.Nearlyalltheteenagershaveaphone,MP5orTVintheirbedrooms.Andlots
ofthemevenhaveallthe
three.Dr.Chris
suggested
that
parents
should
help
their
children
keep
away
from
electronic
products,
and
teenagersshouldspendlesstimeontheelectronic
products.(1)Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalk
about?
A.Junk
food.B.Junk
sleep.C.Electronic
products.D.Theimportanceof
sleep.(2)Howmanyofthechildrensleeponly4to7hoursadayinthe
survey?
A.200.B.250.C.500.D.1000.(3)"Junk
food"and"junksleep"aresimilartoeachotherbecause
.A.theyarebothlowin
qualityB.theyarebothneededinour
lifeC.theyarebothenjoyedat
weekendsD.theyarebothnecessaryforpeople's
health(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe
passage?
A.Teenagersof12to16onlyneed4to7hours'sleepeach
day.B.Fewoftheteenagershaveelectronicproductsintheir
bedrooms.C.Teenagersspendtoomuchtimeonelectronic
products.D.Girlsbetween13and16spendtheleasttimeonelectronic
products.(5)Whichofthefollowingshouldbethebestwaytosolvethe
problem?
A.Parentsmusttaketheelectronicproductsawayfromtheir
children.B.Parentsstoptheteenagersfromusinganyelectronic
product.C.Teenagersshoulddecidenottousetheelectronic
products.D.Teenagersshouldspendlesstimeontheelectronic
products.10
.(7.5
分)What
is
a
tsunami
(海啸)?Tsunamis
are
often
caused
by
earthquakes
or
volcanoes
(火ft).Theaverage
speed(平均速度)ofthewaves(波浪)is300
mphandthewavescan
lastfromfiveminutestoanhour.Whattodoina
tsunami?Firstly,when
astrongearthquakeis
felt,leave
thewaterat
once,get
tothe
shore(海岸)andgoasfarawayasyoucanfromthebeachfast.Ifitallows,gotoahigher
ground.Secondly,turnontheTVfornewsandweatherreport.Theywilltellyoumoreaboutthe
tsunami.Thirdly,getallmembersofyourfamilytogetherandleteveryoneknowthetsunamiiscoming.Chooseaplace
tostay
together.Make
sure
the
place
is
safe
and
as
far
away
from
the
shore
as
possible.Bring
emergency
supplies(应急用品)when
you
have
to
leave
your
house.At
last,if
you
find
a
huge
wave
is
coming,climb
onto
the
roof
of
your
house
or
on
the
highest
point
of
thenearestbuilding.Holdontoanythingthat'sstrongenough.Climbatreeifyouhave
to.Foratsunami,theonly
waytosurvive(幸免于)itis
tobeprepared.(1)Whenatsunamicomes,thewaveswill
.A.goasquicklyas300
mphB.becomestrongerbeforethe
earthquakeC.causeheavy
rainD.lastshorterand
shorter(2)Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthis
passage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.(3)Whenatsunamiiscoming,yourfamilyhadbetter
.A.gotothebeach
togetherB.stayinasafeplace
togetherC.stayinyour
houseD.putemergencysuppliesonalower
ground(4)Weshould
dothefollowingwhen
atsunami
iscomingEXCEPT
.A.listeningtotheweather
reportB.goingtoalowplacetokeep
safeC.gettingemergencysupplies
readyD.leavingthewaterasfarawayasyou
can(5)What'sthebesttitleofthe
passage?
A.Howtokeepsafeinthe
waterB.Whatatsunami
isC.Whattodoaftera
tsunamiD.Howtosurvivea
tsunami第二节
口语运用(共
5
题:每题
1
分,满分
5
分)根据下面的对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。11.(5
分)A:Hi,Tom!You
look
very
happy
today!B:Oh,yes.Guesswhat?MybestfriendBenis
coming.A:Really?(1)
B:Tomorrow.Ican'twaittosee
him.A:(2)
B:Hewillstaywithmefortwo
weeks.A:(3)
B:Heisreallyfriendly.I'msureyouwilllikehimwhenyousee
him.A:Whatdoeshelook
like?B:(4)
Heplaysfootball
well.A:Couldyouintroducehimto
me?B:(5)
Howlongwillhestay?Of
course.Howoftendoeshevisit
you?Whatishe
like?Heistallandstrong.Whenishecoming?卷
II
(共四部分:50分)第一部分单词拼写(共两节;共20题:每小题1分,共
20分)第一节根据汉语提示,
用单词的正确形式填空,每空一词,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。12.(1分)Weplantedmanytreesin
(三月).13.(1
分)Our
schoolteam
(赢)
the
football
match
last
week.14.(1
分)Heis
reading
abook
about
(现代的)
history.15.(1分)Canyoupassmethe
scissorstocutthewool
offthe
(绵羊)?16.(1
分)We
should
face
any
difficulty
with
a
(勇敢的)
heart.17.(1
分)Computerswere
(发明)
not
long
ago,but
they
are
popular
now.18.(1
分)Tomwent
(往楼上)
to
have
a
rest
after
dinner.19.(1
分)They
needto
(筹集)
enough
money
to
build
a
new
school.20.(1
分)Thereare
many
(手提包)
in
the
shop.Theylook
verypretty.21.(1
分)Lingling
was
so
(粗心的)
thatshe
broke
thewindow
of
her
bedroom.第二节
根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空,
每空一词,
每词一次,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。22.(10
分)surprise a help hand with final good but note askDanny
lived
a
hard
life
with
his
mother
in
a
small
town.Although
they
were
poor,they
were
always(1)
tothosein
need.One
day
,
Danny
saw
(
2
)oldmancarryahugebag.Themanlookedtiredand
hungry.He(3)peopletohelphimcarrythebag.(
4
) nobodyagreedtohelphim.Dannyofferedtogivehim
a(5)
.TheoldmantoldDannythathehadnomoneytopay
him.(6)
a
laugh,Danny
said
that
he
was
just
trying
to
help.He
asked
the
old
man
where
he
wanted
togo.HetoldDannytofollow
him.(7)
,the
old
man
stopped
right
in
front
of
Danny's
house.
"This
is
my
house!"
cried
Danny.The
oldmanjustturnedaroundandtoldDanny,
"Thisbagisforyou.Useit(8
)
."Thenhewent
off.Dannyopenedthebag
and
was(9)
tofindalotof
money
inside.A(10)
insideitsaid,"Helpcomes
tothose
help."第二部分
短文改错(共
10
题:每题
1
分,满分
10
分)下面短文中的画线部分是错误的,请改正,但不得改变原文意思,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。23.(10
分)Childrenandadults
enjoy
playwithkites.(1)
Therearealotofkitefestivalsandcompetitionsin
China,Japanandmanyotherscountries.Butkitesarenotjustplaythings.(2)
Theycanbeusefulonmanyotherways.Kiteflying
has(3)
beenpopularinChinasincemore
than(4)
twothousands
years.Scientistshave
been(5)
interesting
inkitesforalongtime.Theyhaveused
them(6)
forstudyingweatherandfortestingnewkindsofflying
machines.Recently,scientistshavedevelopmanynewkindsof
kites.(7)
Someofthemcanpullboats,orliftamaneasy.Somecan(8)
flylikeaplane.Somekitesarereallybeautifulworkof
art,(9)
andpeopleloveit.Kiteflyingisnotonlyanartbutalsoascience.(10)
第三部分
任务型阅读
(共
5
题;每题2
分,满分10
分)阅读下面的短文,然后根据文章内容简要回答第1
至5
小题,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。24.(10
分)In
China,many
students
spend
much
of
their
time
on
their
studies,and
don't
help
with
housework
athome.Asaresult,theylackbasic
skills.Luckily,thingsarechanging.Lastyear,manyschoolsbegantoteachstudentslife
skills.Guangming
Middle
School
in
Sichuan
set
up
some
farming
clubs.There
students
learnt
to
plant
vegetables."Atfirst
I
thought
I
could
only
grow
some
vegetables
here,but
actually,I
learnt
a
lot
about
vegetables."
said
Chen
Jia,agirlatthe
school.InHopeMiddleSchool,studentshaveaspeciallifeskillclass:theylearntomakedumplingsindifferent
kinds(1)Whendidmanyschoolsbegintoteachstudentslifeskills?(nomorethan2
words)(2)WhatclubdidGuangmingMiddleSchoolsetup?(nomorethan3
words)(3)DidChenJialearnalotaboutvegetables?(nomorethan3
words)(4)WhatisZhangYangoodatnow?(nomorethan2
words)(5)WhyislearninglifeskillsasimportantaslearningChineseandmaths?(nomorethan9
words)第四部分
书面表达
(满分10分)25.(10
分)坚定文化自信,弘扬中华优秀传统文化,做中华文明的传播者是新时代中国青少年的责任与使命。假如你是李华,近期,一批外国朋友要到你所在的学校参观访问,你将作为学生代表向他们介绍中华优秀传统文化。请根据下面表格中的要点提示,用英语写一篇发言稿。总体介绍中华传统文化种类多、历史悠久,影响很多人。京剧国粹之一,来自"Huiban",包含
singing,dancing,speaking;讲述了很多故事,受各个年龄段人的喜欢。茶文化茶的种类多,对健康有益。瓷器中国是瓷器之乡,技术世界最早,闻名于世。of
shapes."I
couldn't
make
dumplings
before
,but
now
I
am
good
at
doing
it.I
really
love
my
life
skill
class.It's
myfavouriteclass."saidZhangYan,aboyattheschool.Infact,learninglifeskillsisasimportantaslearningChineseandmaths,becauseithelpsusprepareforourfuturelife.Boysandgirls,doyouhelpyourparentsdohouseworkathome?Ifnot,maybeyoushouldgetstarted
now.要求:(1)字迹工整,书写规范,不逐字翻译,包含全部要点,可适当发挥;(2)文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称;(3)80
词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;(4)请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。参考词汇:traditional
Chinese
culture
中华传统文化 influence
影响 china
瓷器 Beijing
Opera
京剧nationaltreasure
国粹 technology
技术Dear
friends,Welcometoourschool.Today,IwanttosharesomethingabouttraditionalChineseculturewith
you.Thanksforyour
listening.2022
年四川省广安市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析听下面
10
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题后所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.【分析】略【解答】BCACBABCCA【点评】略第二节(共
10
题;每题
1
分,满分
10
分)听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题后所给的
A、
B、C
三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后,你有
15
秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独白读三遍。2.【分析】略【解答】CA【点评】略3.【分析】略【解答】ABA
C【点评】略4.【分析】略【解答】BBAC【点评】略5.【分析】本文主要介绍了微笑在生活中的作用。卷
I(共三部分;满分
10
分)第一部分听力(共两节:满分
10
分)第一节(共
10
题;每题
1
分,满分
10
分)为一个宝箱。)和选项可知,盒子里要装的是钱。故选
A。第二部分基础知识运用
(满分15分)完形填空(共两篇:共15题:每题
1分,满分
15分)先通读下面两篇(3)介词辨析。A.through
穿过;B.against
反对;C.from
从;D.across
横过。根据
SomedayIwill
beaship.(总短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的
A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。【解答】(1)代词辨析。A.his他的;B.your
你的;C.our
我们的;D.her
她的。根据
It
letsusfeelwarm(它让我们感到温暖)可知,是我们的心里感到温暖。故选
C。(2)动词辨析。A.take
带着;B.have有;C.play玩耍;D.help
帮助。根据
Smileisimportant.(微笑是很重要的。)可知,当你不成功的时候,露出一个大大的微笑,它可以帮助你再次尝试,更加努力地工作,因此选help。故选
D。(3)形容词辨析。A.useful
有用的;B.thankful感激的;C.hopeful
有希望的;D.awful
极好的。根据上文
Smileis
important.(微笑是很重要的。)和
So
let's
learnto
smile.(所以让我们学会微笑。)可知,微笑很有用。故选A。(4)动词辨析。A.does做;B.buys
买;C.watches
观看;D.needs
需要。根据
When
wegiveothersasmile,wecanfeel
happy,too.When
you(5)
others'smilingfaces,youcan
feelwarm.(当我们给别人一个微笑,我们也能感到快乐。当你看到别人的笑脸时,你会感到温暖。)可知,每个人都需要微笑。故选
D。(5)动词辨析。A.make
制造;B.see
看见;C.give
给;D.do
做。根据语境和选项可知,此处是当你看到别人的笑脸时,你会感到温暖。故选
B。【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。6.【分析】本文主要讲述了三棵树谈论它们的梦想。故事告诉我们,有时候当事情看起来不像你想的那样时,不要失去希望,坚持下去,梦想就会实现。【解答】(1)短语辨析。A.lookingfor寻找;B.makingup弥补;C.talkingabout谈论;D.writing
about
写到。根据下面三棵树的对话,可知此处是它们在谈论它们的梦想。故选
C。(2)名词辨析。A.money
钱;B.time时间;C.food食物;D.love
爱。根据
Iwant
to
bea
treasure
box.(我想成有一天我会成为一艘船。)可知,是要带着国王横渡海洋,此处指从表面上航行,因此选
across。故选
D。(4)形容词辨析。A.shortest最矮的;B.tallest
最高的;C.oldest
最老的;D.newest
最新的。根据
Peoplewill
seeme
on
the
top
of
the
hill.(人们会在ft顶上看到我。)可知,是成为一棵最高的树。故选
B。(5)代词辨析。A.everyone
每个人;B.anyone
任何人;C.nobody
没有人;D.somebody
某人。根据
Thelast
treewas
still
there(最后一棵树还在那里)再结合
but(但是)可知,应该是没有人认识它。故选
C。(6)形容词辨析。A.poor
贫穷的;B.rich富有的;C.strange奇怪的;D.proud自豪的。根据
She
had
no
money(她没有钱)可知,她很穷。故选
A。(7)连词辨析。A.because
因为;B.or
否则;C.so
因此;D.till
直到。根据句意,她没有钱,她选择了那个木箱子,前后之间构成因果关系,前因后果,因此选
so。故选
C。(8)情态动词辨析。A.should
应该;B.could
会、可以;C.need
需要;D.must
必须。根据
when
the
villagersweretired(当村民们累了的时候)可知,他们在大热天会在它下面休息,因此选
could
符合题意。故选
B。(9)名词辨析。A.reports
报道;B.risks
风险;C.interests
兴趣;D.dreams
梦想。根据上文
theirhopesanddreams(它们的希望和梦想)可知,这三棵树的梦想都成为现实。故选
D。(10)名词辨析。A.hope
希望;B.way方式;C.change变化;D.choice
选择。根据语境可知,有时候,当事情没有如你所愿的发生时,不要失去希望。故选
A。【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。第三部分
阅读理解和口语运用
(共两节:35
分)第一节
阅读理解(共20
题:每小题
1.5
分,共
30
分)阅读下列短文,从各题所给的
A、B、C、D
四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。7.【分析】本文是四则休闲娱乐活动的广告。让那里的医院变得更干净了。晚上,她会照顾士兵。)可知她可以给别人带来希望。故选
B。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据
Food
walk
through
the
ancient
town
中的信息:Price:¥90
each
person(每人票价是
90
元),因此如果你和你的一个朋友计划享受美食散步,你们应该付
90+90=180。故选:D。最佳答案。(2)细节理解题。根据
Kung
fu
Show
中的信息:Time:7:30
pm
﹣
8:30
pm,Thursday﹣
Friday,(周四到周五,晚上
7
点半到
8
点半),结合选项,可知
B
选项"周五晚上
7
点半到
8
点半"去看功夫表演合适。故选
B。(3)细节理解题。根据
Music
Festival
中的信息:Tel:86103721,可知琳达想去听音乐会,她可以拨打电话86103721。故选
C。(4)细节理解题。根据
Art
Exhibition
中的信息,Place:Star
Gallery,可知如果你想了解艺术展的话,你可以去
Star
Gallery。故选
A。(5)文章来源题。通读全文可知,本文是四则休闲娱乐活动的广告,由此可以推知,文章可能来源于一份报纸上的广告。故选
D。【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文,核对答案。8.【分析】短文讲了南丁格尔是世界上第一位伟大的护士。详细地介绍了南丁格尔的经历。【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据
She
was
born
in
a
rich
family
in
1820,in
Florence,Italy.(1820
年,她出生在意大利佛罗伦萨的一个富裕家庭。)可知南丁格尔是意大利人。故选
C。(2)细节理解题。根据
Whenshe
was24,shetold
her
parentsshewanted
to
be
anurse.(当她
24
岁时,她告诉父母她想成为一名护士。)可知南丁格尔
24
岁的时候开始想成为一名护士的。故选
A。(3)细节判断题。根据
shetold
herparentsshe
wanted
tobe
anurse.But
theydidn'tlike
theidea.(她告诉父母她想成为一名护士。但他们不喜欢这个主意。)和
There
were
no
nursing
schools
at
that
time.(当时没有护理学校。)可知她的父母不想让她当护士。那时没有护士学校。故选
D。(4)细节理解题。根据
Nightingale's
birthday
became
International
Nurses'
Day
in
1974.(1974
年,南丁格尔的生日成为国际护士节。)可知南丁格尔的生日是在
1974
年变成国际护士节的。故选
D。(5)细节理解题。根据
Shemade
the
hospitals
muchcleaner
there.At
night,she
wouldlook
after
the
soldiers.(她【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定9.【分析】短文讲了什么是"垃圾睡眠",详细地介绍了造成"垃圾睡眠"的原因,及其作者给出了建议。【解答】(1)主旨归纳题。根据
You
may
know
about
"junk
food"
like
French
fries.But
do
you
know
about
"junksleep"?(你可能知道像炸薯条这样的"垃圾食品"。但是你知道"垃圾睡眠"吗?)可知文章主要说的是垃圾睡眠。故选
B。just
4
to
7
hours'sleep
everyday.(这项调查是在
1000
名
12
到
16
岁的英国孩子中进行的。调查发现,50%的人每天只睡
4
到
7
个小时。)可知在调查中,有
500
个孩子每天只睡
4
到
7
个小时。故选
C。品,青少年应该少花时间在电子产品上。)可知青少年花太多的时间在电子产品上。故选
C。and
teenagers
should
spend
less
time
on
the
electronic
products.(克里斯博士建议父母应该帮助孩子远离电子产品,青少年应该少花时间在电子产品上。)可知青少年应该少花时间在电子产品上。故选
D。【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。10.【分析】文章介绍了如何在海啸中逃生。远离海岸。)可知,当海啸来临时,你的家人最好是一起待在安全的地方。故选
B。(2)细节推理题。根据
Thesurveywasdoneamong1,000Britishkidsfrom12to16.Itfoundthat50%of
themgotemergencysupplies
(应急用品)whenyouhaveto
leaveyourhouse.(当你必须离开家时,带上应急用品。)选细节理解题。根据
Thesurveywasdoneamong1,000Bri
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