2022年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷真题含解析

2022

年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷I.听力技能（共两节，满分

20）第一节

对话理解（共

16

题；每题

1分，满分16

分）听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5

秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。1．（5

分）听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答问题。（1）Whatcan'tPeterdoinclass？A.B.C.（2）What'sBob'sfavorite

invention？A.B.C.（3）WhenisAmy's

birthday？A.OnMay1st.B.OnMay

16th.C.OnOctober

16th.（4）HowoftendoesJackdoeyeexercises？A.Oncea

day.B.Twicea

day.C.Threetimesaday.（5）WhatkindofmusicdoesScott'smother

like？A.Pop

music.B.Country

music.C.Folk

music.2．（2

分）听第六段对话，回答问题。（1）WhatsubjectdoesMr.Brown

teach？A.English.B.Math.C.Science.（2）WhydoesTonylikeMr.Brownbest？A.Becausehe'spatient.B.Becausehe's

friendly.C.Becausehe's

funny.3．（3

分）听第七段对话，回答问题。（1）Whereisthebookstore？A.OnLongStreet，behindthe

hotel.B.OnGreenStreet，nexttothe

bank.C.OnLongStreet，nexttothe

bank.（2）Howfaristhe

bookstore？A.2

kilometers.B.3

kilometers.C.4

kilometers.（3）Howwillthewomangotothebookstore？A.By

bike.B.On

foot.C.By

bus.4．（3

分）听第八段对话，回答问题。（1）WhenwillTomgototheoldpeople's

home？A.This

Friday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.（2）WhatwillLucydoattheoldpeople's

home？A.Shewill

sing.B.Shewill

dance.C.Shewilldraw

pictures.（3）Wherewillthey

meet？A.Atthegateofthe

park.B.Atthegateoftheschool.C.Atthegateoftheoldpeople's

home.5．（3

分）听第九段对话，回答问题。（1）Whois

Cindy？A.Bill's

cousin.B.Helen's

cousin.C.Helen's

friend.（2）Whenwillthetrain

arrive？A.At7：30this

morning.B.At7：00this

evening.C.At7：30this

evening.（3）WhatdoesCindylook

like？A.Shehasshortcurly

hair.B.Shehaslongcurlyhair.C.Shehaslongstraight

hair.第二节

短文理解（共

4

题；每题

1

分，满分

4

分）你将听到一篇短文，

短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的

A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5

秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5

秒钟的作答时间。6．（4

分）（1）Whatwas

theweatherlike？A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.（2）HowlongdidittakeErictogotoShazhou

Village？A.30

minutes.B.60

minutes.C.90

minutes.（3）WhatdidEricdoatShazhouMuseum？A.Hehad

lunch.B.Heplayedgames.C.Helistenedtosomestories.（4）HowwasEric'sschool

trip？A.Boring.B.Educational.C.Relaxing.II.知识运用（共两节，满分

25）第一节

单项填空（共

10

题；每题

1分，满分10

分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。7．（1

分）﹣

When

did

twenty﹣fourthBeijingWinterOlympicGamestake

place？﹣OnFebruary4，2022.（ ）A．a B．an C．the8．（1

分）﹣

Hurry

up，orwe

will

miss

the

school

bus.Don'tworry.Wehave

time.（ ）A．few B．little C．alittle9．（1分）About

ofmyclassmateshelptheirparentsdo

houseworkonweekends.（ ）A．two

fifths B．second

fiveC．second

fifths10．（1分）﹣

ThesongTogetherforaSharedFutureisverypopularnow.That'sforsure!Boththeyoungandthe

old

it.（A．likes B．like C．liked11．（1

分）﹣

Is

yourfather

athome，Jill？No.He

hiscaroutside.（ ）A．waswashing B．will

washC．iswashing）12．（1

分）Remember

thelightwhenyouleavethe

classroom.（）A．turn

offB．toturn

offC．turning

off13．（1分）﹣Doyou

knowthewoman

isgivingalessonin

spacenow？Ofcourse.SheisWang

Yaping.（ ）A．which B．whom C．who14．（1分）A

newsupermarket

onCenterStreetnext

year.（A．wasbuilt B．willbebuilt）C．is

built15．（1

分）﹣Look!Jeff

ishelpinga

blindmancross

the

road.

helpfulheis!Weshouldlearn

from

him.（ ）A．How B．What C．What

a16．（1分）﹣

Haveyou

decided onvacation？Notyet.Ourvacationistwo

weeksaway.（ ）A．whereyou

willgo B．wherewillyou

goC．howwillyou

go第二节

完形填空（共

10

题；每题

1.5

分，满分

15

分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意.然后从各题所给的

A、B

、C

三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。17．（15

分）A

passenger

toldanair

hostess

（空姐）

that

heneededacupofwatertotakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbring

him

the（1） intenminutes.Tenminuteslater，whenthepassenger'sringforservicesounded，theairhostesswasso（

2

）

thatsheforgottosendhimthewater.Asaresult，thepassengerdidn'ttake

his

medicine（3）

.Another

ten

minutes

passed.The

air

hostess

remembered

it

andhurried

over

to

the

passenger

with

a

cup

of

water，

（4）

herefused

it.Inthefollowinghourson

the

（5）

，eachtimetheair

hostesspassed

by

the

passenger，she

would

ask

him

with

a

smile

whether

heneededhelpornot.But

the

passenger（6）

paidattentionto

heragain.Whenhewas

goingto（7）

theplane，thepassengeraskedthe

air

hostess

to

hand

him

the

passengers'

booklet

（

小册子）

.Shewasvery（8）

.Shewasafraidthatthepassengerwouldn'twritedowngoodwords，butwithasmileshegaveitto

him.Offtheplane，theair

hostess

（9）

thebooklet，and

smiledhappily，forthepassengerwrote，"Ontheflight，youkept（10）mewhetherIneedhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesincere

smiles？"That's

right!Who

can

refuse

your

twelve

sincere

smiles

from

aperson？（1）A.medicineB.waterC.cup（2）A.busyB.tiredC.excited（3）A.on

timeB.at

timesC.allthe

time（4）A.andB.orC.but（5）A.trainB.busC.plane（6）A.alwaysB.neverC.often（7）A.get

offB.get

onC.get

into（8）A.happyB.nervousC.relaxed（9）A.opened B.closed C.lost（10）A.advising

B.telling C.askingⅢ.阅读技能（共三节，满分

50）第一节

阅读选择（共

15

题；每题

2分，满分

30分）阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的

A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。18．（4

分）阅读下面的图表，完成问题。UNDERWATERWORLDSpecial

ShowsAFRICANSAFARI

PARKADrive﹣through

ZooDrive

in

your

own

car

or

takethespecial

trainWatchadolphinshowGuessthenamesof

animalsSeelions，giraffes，zebras

andelephantswithoutcagesFebruary15th﹣March

15thFor children 5 or over and theirparentsOpeneverydayexceptWednesday

8a.m.﹣4

p.m.Openeveryday9a.m.﹣4

p.m.＄25for

2

people ＄35for4people（1）Akidcan'tgototheUnderwaterWorld

on

.A.MondayB.WednesdayC.Saturday（2）IfMr.andMrs.Livisitthezoowiththeirtwochildren

，theyshouldpay

.A.

＄25B.

＄60C.

＄3519．（6

分）阅读下面的图表，完成问题。Medicine

AAntibioticCreamUses：cream

to

treat

pain

and

infection（感染）

ofsmallcutsandburnsonthe

skin.warningsUseonskin

only.Donot

eat.Keepatroom

temperature.HowtouseOnlyuseonadultsandchildrenaged2or

older.Cleanthecutor

burn.Putthecreamonthecutorburnuptothreetimesaday.Medicine

BPainkillerTabletUses

：

tablets

to

treat

headache

，

muscle

（

肌肉）painsofthecommon

cold.WarningsKeepatroom

temperature.Don'ttakemorethantwotabletsatonetime.Howto

takeForadultsandchildrenaged12orolder：take1

tabletevery4to6hours.Donottakemorethan5tabletsin24

hours.Which

medicine

can

you

put

on

your

skin

according

to

the

chart？

A.PainkillerTablet.B.Antibiotic

Cream.C.VitaminE.PainkillerTablet

canbeusedtotreat

.A.toothacheB.stomachacheC.headache（3）WhatdoAntibioticCreamandPainkillerTablethaveincommon？

Theycanbetakenwith

water.Theyshouldbekeptatroomtemperature.Theycanbeusedafterthecutshavebeencleaned.20．（10

分）JiangMengnan，agirl

from

Chenzhou，Hunan，receivedtheTouchingChinaPersonoftheYearAwardfor

2021.JiangMengnanwasbornin1992inMangshan，Chenzhou.Whenshewassixmonthsold，shewasfoundunabletospeak.Threemonthslater，she

wasdiagnosed（诊断）

with

heavyloss

ofhearingintwoears

andthedoctorssaidtheycouldn'tcure

her.Sincethen，JiangMengnan'sworldhasbeensilent.Herparents，whoarebothteachers，didn'twanttheirlovelydaughtertobeadeafmute（聋哑人）

all

her

life.In

order

to

make

the

girl

speak，

they

tried

allpossibleways.Atlast，they

decidedto

teach

hervocalization（发声）and

lipreading（唇语）.In

this

way，Mengnan

learned

to

understandothersandevenlearnedtotalkwithothers，thoughitwasalongandhard

process.Withhergreatefforts，JiangMengnanfinishedherprimaryandsecondaryeducationsmoothly.In2011，shegotintoJilinUniversityandin2018shebecameaDoctorofSchoolofLifeSciences，TsinghuaUniversity.Sheissostrong﹣willedandhard﹣workingthatshehaschangedherlifecompletely.JiangMengnancan'tbeadoctorbecauseofherhearingloss，butshewantstohelppeoplewithillness，soshechosePharmacyasher

major（专业）.Though

she

is

disabled，she

has

done

what

common

peoplecan'tdo.Herstorymakesusbelievethesaying，"Wherethereisa

will，thereisaway."（1）WhenwasJiangMengnan

born？

A.In

1990.B.In

1991.C.In

1992.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cure"probablymeanin

Chinese？

A.关心B.治愈C.解决（3）WhatisJiangMengnan's

father？

A.A

doctor.B.A

teacher.C.An

engineer.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothe

passage？

A.JiangMengnanlearntvocalizationand

lipreading.B.JiangMengnanwasfoundunabletospeakattheageofsix.C.In2021JiangMengnangotintoJilin

University.（5）From

thepassagewe

knowthatJiangMengnan

is

.A.humorous，lovelyandactiveB.outgoing，smartandbeautifulC.helpful，hard﹣workingand

strong﹣willed21．（10

分）In

1901，Karl

Landsteiner，an

Austrian

scientist，discoveredthattherearefourtypesofblood.Thesefourbloodtypesarenamed

A，B，ABandO.Peoplehaveoneofthesefourtypes.BloodtypeOisthemostcommonaroundtheworld.BloodtypeAisthesecondmostcommon，andtypeABistheleastcommon.IfpeoplewithtypeAbloodaregiventypeBblood，orpeoplewithtypeBbloodaregiventypeAblood，theywillprobablydie.In1927，aJapanesedoctor，FurukawaTakeji，didaresearchandfoundthatpeoplewithdifferentbloodtypesalsohavedifferentpersonalities（性格）.HesaidthatpeoplewithtypeAbloodareusuallycalmand

serious；people

with

type

B

bloodare

curious（

好奇的），cheerful，and

outgoing；people

withtypeO

bloodare

generous（慷慨的）

and

honest；while

those

with

type

AB

blood

are

oftencaring，creativeandcareful.Morerecently，adoctorintheUnitedStateswroteabookthatconnectsbloodtypeswithwhatpeopleeat.Forexample，hisbooksuggestspeoplewithtypeObloodshouldeatmoremeatandlessbreadandpeoplewithtypeAbloodshouldeatmorevegetables.Hisbook，EatRightforYourType，hasbeenpopularwithpeoplewhowanttoloseweight.However，Dr.PeterD'Adamobelievesthatifapersonwantstoloseweighteasily，hehadbettereatfoodthatmatcheshisbloodtype.Hethinksitwillmakethepersonhealthierinother

ways，too.（1）KarlLandsteiner

discovered

that

.therearefourtypesof

personalitiesbloodisdividedintofour

typesbloodtypesareconnectedwithwhatpeople

eat（2）WheredidFurukawaTakejicome

from？

A.Japan.B.America.C.Austria.（3）WhatkindofpeoplearemoreinterestedinEatRightforYourType？

PeoplewithtypeB

blood.Peoplewhoaretoo

heavy.Peoplewhoare

thin.（4）From

thepassagewecaninfer（推断）that

.A.peoplewithtypeBbloodcan'tbegiventypeA

bloodB.peoplewithtypeABbloodarecalmand

honestC.peoplewithtypeObloodshouldeatmorevegetablesandlessbread（5）Whatisthepassagemainly

about？

Thetypesof

blood.Bloodtypesand

personalities.Threemen'sdiscoveriesorresearchaboutblood

types.第二节

语篇补全（共

5

题；每题

2

分，满分

10

分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。22

．

（

10

分）

With

the

development

of

technology

，

the

Internet

isbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.PeoplemaysometimesfeelitdifficulttogowithouttheInternet.

（1）

Firstly，theInternetprovidesagreatdealofinformation.（2）Forexample，youcangetinformationfromfoodtoclothes，fromtraveltostudy......Inthetimeyouspendinlookingforabookinthelibrary，youcangetwhatyouwantwithjustaclickofthemouseandatouchofthebutton.Secondly

，（

3

）

Youneedn'tgotorealstorestobuyeverything.Youcanorderandenjoyyourdinnerwithoutgoingtotherestaurant.Youcanevenhaveameetingat

home.The

Internet

also

helps

set

up

and

keep

socialrelationships.Nowadays，peoplemayeasilyconnecteachotherbyWechat.（4）

Don't

worry，addtherelated（相关的）

peopleintoaWechatgroupanddiscussyourplan.However，ifyoudon'tusetheInternetproperlyandreasonably，itwillhavebadeffectsonyourlife.For

example，

（5）

SurfingtheInternettoomuchisalsobadforpeople'shealth.SobeagoodInternetuserandmakefulluseoftheInternet，andyouwillgetmuchfrom

it.A.Wanttoorganizeanactivity？B.WiththehelpoftheInternet，youcansearchforeverything.C.someteenagersarecrazyaboutplayinggamesanddon'tgotoschool.D.Herearethreemainadvantagesofthe

Internet.E.theInternetmakesourlifemuch

easier.第三节

回答问题（共

5

题；每题

2

分，满分

10

分）阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答问题。23．（10

分）My

friend'seight﹣year﹣old

daughter，Mary，usedtostaywithhergrandparentsinthecountryside.Recentlyherparentsbroughthertotowntolivewiththem.Wildanduneducated，Marywoulduserude

or

dirty

words

when

she

was

angry.Sometimes

she

rolled（打滚）ontheground，whichshockedallpeoplearound.Mary'sparentstriedtotame（驯服）herbybeatingandkicking，butitdidn'twork.Finallytheybecamecompletelydisappointedwith

her.Onedaytheirnext﹣doorneighbor，awomanteacher，gaveMaryabeautifulsnow﹣whitedress.ItcaughtMary'seyesrightawayandmadethemshinebrightly.Maryputonthedressandbecamequiteanotherperson.Shenolonger

abused

（

骂人）

or

hit

others.She

didn't

roll

on

the

floor

，either.Sheknewthatrunningwildlywasnotsuitableforagirlinsuchabeautifuldress.Sincethen，Maryhaschangedalot.Andnowsheisgentle，tidy

andlovely.Herparentsarequitesatisfiedwithher.Perhapseveryonehasabeautifuldresshiddensomewhereinhisorherheart.However，heorshemaynotrealizeit，forgetitorgiveitup.HowoldisMary？WhatwouldMarydowhenshewas

angry？WhogaveMarythebeautiful

dress？DidMarystillrollontheflooraftersheputonherbeautiful

dress？WhatisMarylikenow？IV.写作技能（共三节，满分

35）第一节

完成对话（共

5

题；每题

2分

，满分

10

分）通读下面的对话然后根据上下文补全对话。24．（10

分）A：Hello，Houseof

Dumplings.（1）

？B：Yes，please.Iwanttoordersomedumplings.A：（2）

？B：I'dlikesomebeefdumplings.Arethereanyvegetablesinthebeefdumplings？A：（3）

.Therearesometomatoes，potatoesandcarrots.B：Good.I'dlike15beefdumplingswithcarrots.A：Allright.Whatelse？B：Umm...alargebowloftomatosoup，please.A：OK.15beefdumplingswithcarrotsandalargebowloftomatosoup.That'llbe

35

yuan.（4）

？B：20BridgeStreet.A：OK.Youmaywaitforhalfan

hour.B：Itdoesn'tmatter.Seeyou

then.A：（5）

.第二节

短文填空（共

10

题；每题

1

分，满分

10

分）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺（每空一词，每词限用一次）。25．（10

分）he if go hole enough another strong in repair adviceOnce

upon

a

time，there

was

a

shepherd.He

kept

many

sheep.

（1）the

day

time，he

herded

（放牧）

them

outside；at

night，he

drovethemintothesheepfold（羊圈）

whichwas

enclosedbydry

grassandpegs.Onemorning，the

shepherd

（2）

toherdthesheepand

foundonesheeplost.Hethenfoundthatthesheepfoldhadbeenbrokenandtherewasa

big

（3）

."Thewolfmusthavestolenthe

sheepthroughthehole."Hethought.

"You'd

better（4）

the

sheepfoldandmendtheholeassoonaspossible."Theneighboradvisedhim."The

sheep

has

been

lost.It's

no

use

repairing

the

sheepfold."

He

didn'ttakethe

neighbor's

kind（5）

.Thenext

morning，hewent

toherdandfound（6）

sheeplost."Thewolfhaddoneitagain!"Theshepherdwasveryangry.Butthistime，heregrettednot

taking

（7）

neighbor'sadviceandnottakingactionintime.Hemendedtheholesoon，andmadethewhole

sheepfold

（8）

thanbefore.Fromthenon，hissheepdidn'tgetstolenanymore.Theshepherd

was

smart（9）

topreventsheepfrom

beingstolenbymendingtheholeofthesheepfold.Whatwouldyoudo（10）youmadeamistakeordidsomethingwrong？Dosomethingtomakeitup，justasthesayinggoes，"Betterlatethan

never!"第三节书面表达（共1题；满分

15

分）26．（15

分）近段时间，某中学不少学生因感冒不能正常上课，影响了学习。为此，学生会主席李华准备利用

English

Broadcast

时间建议学生养成良好的生活习惯和加强体育锻炼，以提高身体素质。请你根据下表提示，为他准备一份英语发言稿。现象因感冒不能上课，影响了学习建议生活习惯健康饮食……加强锻炼保证睡眠……其他参加体育活动……期望……参考词汇：affect

vt.影响要求：短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥；词数：80

左右（短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。Boysand

girls，WelcometoourEnglishBroadcast!I'mLiHua，thechairmanofStudents'

Union.

That'sall!Thanksforyour

listening!2022

年湖南省郴州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I.听力技能（共两节，满分

20）第一节

对话理解（共

16

题；每题

1分，满分16

分）听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5

秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。1．（5

分）听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答问题。（1）Whatcan'tPeterdoinclass？A.B.C.（2）What'sBob'sfavorite

invention？A.B.C.（3）WhenisAmy's

birthday？OnMay1st.OnMay

16th.OnOctober

16th.（4）HowoftendoesJackdoeyeexercises？A.Oncea

day.B.Twicea

day.C.Threetimesaday.（5）WhatkindofmusicdoesScott'smother

like？A.Pop

music.B.Country

music.C.Folk

music.【分析】略【解答】CBCBA【点评】略2．（2

分）听第六段对话，回答问题。（1）WhatsubjectdoesMr.Brown

teach？A.English.B.Math.C.Science.（2）WhydoesTonylikeMr.Brownbest？A.Becausehe'spatient.B.Becausehe's

friendly.C.Becausehe's

funny.【分析】略【解答】BA【点评】略3．（3

分）听第七段对话，回答问题。（1）Whereisthebookstore？A.OnLongStreet，behindthe

hotel.B.OnGreenStreet，nexttothe

bank.C.OnLongStreet，nexttothe

bank.（2）Howfaristhe

bookstore？A.2

kilometers.B.3

kilometers.C.4

kilometers.（3）Howwillthewomangotothebookstore？A.By

bike.B.On

foot.C.By

bus.【分析】略【解答】CAC【点评】略4．（3

分）听第八段对话，回答问题。（1）WhenwillTomgototheoldpeople's

home？This

Friday.ThisSaturday.ThisSunday.（2）WhatwillLucydoattheoldpeople's

home？A.Shewill

sing.B.Shewill

dance.C.Shewilldraw

pictures.（3）Wherewillthey

meet？A.Atthegateofthe

park.B.Atthegateoftheschool.C.Atthegateoftheoldpeople'shome.【分析】略【解答】CAB【点评】略5．（3

分）听第九段对话，回答问题。（1）Whois

Cindy？A.Bill's

cousin.B.Helen's

cousin.C.Helen's

friend.（2）Whenwillthetrain

arrive？A.At7：30this

morning.B.At7：00thisevening.C.At7：30thisevening.（3）WhatdoesCindylook

like？A.Shehasshortcurly

hair.B.Shehaslongcurlyhair.C.Shehaslongstraight

hair.【分析】略【解答】BC

B【点评】略第二节

短文理解（共

4

题；每题

1

分，满分

4

分）你将听到一篇短文，

短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的

A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5

秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5

秒钟的作答时间。6．（4

分）（1）Whatwas

theweatherlike？A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.（2）HowlongdidittakeErictogotoShazhou

Village？A.30

minutes.B.60

minutes.C.90

minutes.（3）WhatdidEricdoatShazhouMuseum？A.Hehad

lunch.B.Heplayedgames.C.Helistenedtosomestories.（4）HowwasEric'sschooltrip？A.Boring.B.Educational.C.Relaxing.【分析】略【解答】ACCB【点评】略II.知识运用（共两节，满分

25）第一节

单项填空（共

10

题；每题

1分，满分10

分）从

A、B、C

三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。7．（1

分）﹣

When

did

twenty﹣fourthBeijingWinterOlympicGamestake

place？﹣OnFebruary4，2022.（ ）A．a B．an C．the【分析】﹣﹣第二十四届北京冬奥会是什么时候举行的？﹣﹣2022

年

2月

4日。【解答】冠词分为定冠词

the，不定冠词

a/an

和零冠词，the

表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到时用

the，球类，棋类前面不加

the，乐器前面要加

the，最高级、序数词前面通常要加

the；a

、an是不定冠词，表示泛指，都表示一个，a

用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an

用于元音音素开头的单词前，零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。根据题干可知，此处表示的是特指第二十四届北京冬奥会，因此用定冠词

the。故选：C。【点评】掌握冠词的用法，根据关键词和句意，得出正确答案。8．（1

分）﹣

Hurryup，orwewill

misstheschool

bus.Don'tworry.Wehave

time.（ ）A．few B．little C．alittle【分析】﹣﹣快点，否则我们会赶不上校车的。﹣﹣别担心。我们有一点时间。【解答】few

几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；little

几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a

little

一点，修饰不可数名词。这里修饰不可数名词time"时间"，A

不正确。根据"别担心。"可知，应该有"一点"时间。B

不符合。故选：C。【点评】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词，抓住关键词句，分析用法，完成试题。9．（1分）About

ofmyclassmateshelptheirparentsdo

houseworkonweekends.（ ）A．two

fifths B．second

fiveC．second

fifths【分析】我的同学中大约有五分二的人周末帮助父母做家务。【解答】本题考查分数的表达方式：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子＞1

时，分母用复数。根据这个规则只有

A

是正确的，意思是五分之二。故选：A。【点评】牢记分数的用法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子＞1

时，分母用复数。10．（1分）﹣

ThesongTogetherforaSharedFutureisverypopularnow.That'sforsure!Boththeyoungandthe

old

it.（A．likes B．like C．liked【分析】﹣﹣《一起向未来》这首歌现在很流行。）﹣﹣那是肯定的！年轻人和老年人都喜欢它。【解答】likes

第三人称单数形式；like

喜欢，动词原形；liked

过去式。主语"年轻人和老年人"复数，一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形like。故选：B。【点评】分析时态及主语单复数变化，结合语境，选择正确答案。11．（1

分）﹣Is

yourfatherathome，Jill？﹣No.He

hiscaroutside.（ ）A．waswashing B．will

washC．iswashing【分析】﹣

你父亲在家吗，吉尔？﹣

不。他正在外面洗车。【解答】Is

your

father

at

home，Jill？根据问句意思"你父亲在家吗，吉尔？"

，结合选项可知答语句意为"

他正在外面洗车"。故此答语时态为现在进行时态，其构成是：am/is/are+doing。主语

he

是单数形式，故

be动词用

is。故选：C。【点评】此题考查现在进行时态，解答时要根据语境，并结合题干关键信息，分析动作发生的时态，方能正确作答。12．（1

分）Remember

thelightwhenyouleavethe

classroom.（）A．turn

offB．toturn

offC．turning

off【分析】记住当你离开教室时要关灯。【解答】动词

remember有两种用法：remember

todosth.记住要去做某事；remember

doing

sth.记得做过了某事；结合语境可知，叮嘱对方记住要关灯，所以要用

remembertodosrh.结构。故选：B。【点评】掌握不定式的固定搭配，结合句意和句子结构选择恰当的一项。13．（1分）﹣Doyou

knowthewoman

isgivingalessonin

spacenow？﹣Ofcourse.SheisWang

Yaping.（）A．which B．whom C．who【分析】﹣﹣﹣你认识正在太空给大家上课的那位女士吗？﹣﹣﹣当然认识。她是王亚平。【解答】句子的先行词是

the

woman，指"人"，所以先排除选项

A，在从句中充当主语成分。B

选项中的

whom

只能用于先行词充当宾语时。故选：C。【点评】首先要确定定语从句的先行词，然后根据先行词以及引导词在定语从句作的成分，最终做出正确选择。14．（1分）A

newsupermarket

onCenterStreetnext

year.（A．wasbuilt B．willbe

builtC．is

built）【分析】明年有一个新的超市将要在中心街道修建而成。【解答】A

一般过去时的被动语态；B

一般将来时的被动语态；C一般现在时的被动语态；根据句中的时间标志词

next

year

可知应该使用一般将来时态。故选：B。【点评】关注相应的时态的时间标志词，再结合选项加以判断。15．（1

分）﹣

Look!Jeff

ishelpingablind

mancross

the

road.

helpfulheis!Weshouldlearnfromhim.（

）A．How B．What C．What

a【分析】﹣看！杰夫正在帮助一个盲人过马路。﹣他真是乐于助人！我们应该向他学习。【解答】在感叹句中，what

修饰名词，how

修饰形容词/副词，语境中

helpful

是形容词，主语是

he，系动词是

is，句型结构为：How+形容词+主语+谓语动词！故选：A。【点评】解答此类试题时，务必根据题目的要求，在准确理解句子意思的前提下，结合感叹句的构成准确作答。16．（1分）﹣

Haveyou

decided onvacation？Notyet.Ourvacationistwo

weeksaway.（ ）A．whereyou

willgo B．wherewillyou

goC．howwillyou

go【分析】﹣

你决定去哪里度假了吗？还没有。我们的假期还有两周。【解答】根据题干

"Have

youdecided

？"和选项可知，此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句三要素：语序，时态，引导词，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，选项

BC

为疑问句语序，排除。故选：A。【点评】先根据语序排除不合适的选项，然后根据语境选择恰当的一项。第二节

完形填空（共

10

题；每题

1.5

分，满分

15

分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意.然后从各题所给的

A、B

、C

三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。17．（15

分）A

passenger

toldanair

hostess

（空姐）

that

heneededacupofwatertotakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbring

him

the（1） B intenminutes.Tenminuteslater，whenthepassenger'sringforservicesounded，theairhostesswasso

（2

） A thatsheforgottosendhimthewater.Asaresult，thepassengerdidn'ttake

his

medicine（3） A .Another

ten

minutes

passed.The

air

hostess

remembered

it

andhurried

over

to

the

passenger

with

a

cup

of

water，

（4）

C herefused

it.Inthefollowinghourson

the

（5）

C ，eachtimetheair

hostesspassedbythepassenger，shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.But

the

passenger（6）

B paidattentiontoheragain.Whenhewasgoingto（7）

Atheplane，thepassengeraskedthe

air

hostess

to

hand

him

the

passengers'

booklet

（

小册子）

.Shewasvery（8）

B.Shewasafraidthatthepassengerwouldn'twritedowngoodwords，butwith