2022年湖北省荆州市中考英语试卷真题含解析

2022

年湖北省荆州市中考英语试卷[听力测试]

（25

分）Ⅰ.对话理解。（共

15

分，每小题

1

分）听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。每段对话听两遍。1．（1

分）听第

1

段对话，回答小题。（1）WhatwillStevedo

next？A.Dohis

homework.B.Cleanhisroom.C.Seeafilm.2．（2

分）听第

2

段对话，回答两个小题。（1）Wherearethe

speakers？A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthe

park.CInthe

shop.（2）Whatisthescarfmade

of？A.Silk.B.Cotton.C.Plastic.3．（2

分）听第

3

段对话，回答两个小题。（1）Howisthegirl'sphysics

exam？A.Really

good.B.Justso﹣so.C.Very

bad.（2）Whatwilltheydo

tomorrow？A.Havebreakfast

together.B.Studyforatext.C.Haveatest.4．（3

分）听第

4

段对话，回答三个小题。Howistheweather

today？A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.Whichistrueaboutthenewinsidebasketballfield？A.It's

free.B.It's

crowded.C.It'scomfortable.（3）What'sthemangoingto

do？A.Writetohis

friend.B.Gotothesports

center.C.Playbasketballoutside.5．（3

分）听第

5

段对话，回答三个小题。（1）What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Teacherandstudent.B.DoctorandpatientC.Passengerand

driverWhenwilltheplanetake

off？A.At

9：15.B.At

9：45.C.At

10：15.Whyisthewoman

worried？A.Shewillbelateforher

plane.B.Thepolicearebytheroadside.C.Themandrivesthecartoo

fast.6．（4

分）听第

6

段对话，回答四个小题。（1）Whatdoesthemanwantto

buy？A.Sports

tickets.B.Concerttickets.C.Traintickets.（2）Whichdoesthemancareabout

more？A.The

seats.B.The

price.C.Thedate.（3）Onwhichdaywillthemango？A.On

Thursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSunday.（4）Howmuchdoesthemanpayforthe

tickets？A.＄20.B.＄30.C.＄40.II.短文理解。（共

10

分，每题

2

分）听下面一段短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。短文听两遍。7．（10

分）（1）When

do

the

stores

close？A.At9：00

p.m.B.At10：00

p.m.C.At10：30

p.m.（2）Wherewillyougoifyouwantsomethingtoeat？A.Thefirst

floor.B.Thesecond

floor.C.Thethirdfloor.（3）Whathappenedtothe

boy？A.Helosthistoy

car.B.Hecouldn'tfindhismom.C.Heatetoomuchice﹣cream.（4）Whatistheboy

wearing？A.AyellowT﹣shirt.B.Apairofbluetrousers.C.Ablackbaseballcap.（5）Whereistheboy

now？Attheservice

desk.Atthepolicestation.IntheIce﹣creamHouse.[知识运用]

（20

分）II.单项选择。（共

10

分，每小题

1

分）从A.

B、C、D

四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。8．（1

分）﹣

Is

the

girlin

a

red

skirt

your

sister？Yes.

favoritecolor

isred.（ ）A．Her B．She C．His9．（1分）﹣

How's

the

inyour

city？D．HeNot

very

good.There

are

always

long

lines

of

cars

on

roadsespeciallyon

rainy

days.（ ）A．food B．weather C．culture D．traffic10．（1分）﹣I

alwaysfeel

whenspeakinginfrontof

others.﹣Takeiteasyand

be

brave.（ ）A．glad B．nervous C．proud D．relaxed11．（1

分）﹣Mike，Ican'tstopplaying

computergames.﹣Foryoureyes，mydearfriend，I'm

afraid

you

.（ ）A．could B．may C．would D．haveto12．（1

分）一

Why

are

youtakinga

basketwithyou

forshopping？一The

store

doesn't

shoppingbagsforshopperstoprotecttheenvironment.（ ）A．lend B．count C．provide13．（1

分）﹣Does

Ann

work

in

the

bank？﹣No.

，sheisan

English

teacher.（ ）A．Recently B．Carefully C．ActuallyD．collectD．Hardly14．（1分）﹣Iamworried

Icanenteragoodhighschoolor

not.Workhardandtrust

inyourself.（ ）A．why B．what C．whether D．where15．（1

分）﹣The

old

man

allhismoneytothechildreninpoorareas.﹣Howkindhe

is!（ ）A．helped

out B．gaveaway C．sold

out16．（1分）﹣

Could

you

pleasetell

me

？D．kept

away﹣Youcanparkitintheparkinglot，acrossfromthe

street.（）whereIcanparkmy

carwhenIcanparkmy

carhowcanIgettotheparking

lotitisthewaytotheparking

lot17．（1

分）﹣Let'sgotoMr.Yu'sspeechonChineseculture，shallwe？

Wecango

next

time.（ ）Why

not？That'sall

right.Never

mind.D．I'mafraidit'stoolate.IV.完形填空

(共

10

分，每题

1

分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的

A.

B.

C.

D

四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。18．（10分）Onenightmanyyearsago，anangryvoicewokeme

upfrom

sleep.It

was

my

drunken

（

喝醉的） father.Thosedays，hewouldalways

（1）

homeverylate.Sometime，hewouldalsogoontofightwithmy

mom.MyearliestmemoryoftheseeventsbeganwhenIwasaroundfouryearsold，Iwas

filled

with（2）

atthattime.Therewerelots

of（3）

﹣﹣

crying，shouting，and

doors

slamming（砰地关上）.Then，there

was

a（4）

knockatthedoor.Myfather

openedthe

door.There

were

two

tall

men

in

blue.They

wanted

to

come

insideto（5）

everyonewasokay.Inamoment，myfatherwastakenaway.Everythingbecame

peaceful.Myfathercamebackthenextday.Hebecameveryfriendly

and（6）

broughtmymomflowers.Iknewthatthesemeninbluehadtakenawaymyfear.Fromthatday

on，

（7）

Iwantedtobewasapoliceman.Andmydreamhascome

true.Irealizedthatpoliceofficers

not

only（8）

thelittleboy

inme，butmademeahelpfulperson.Once，mycolleague（同事）andIjumpedintoariverandgot

a

driver（9）

a

sinking（下沉的）car.Another

day

，

we

kicked

open

the

door

into

a

house

（

10

）thefirespreadthroughthewhole

building.Policeofficerswillalwaysbemyheroes，andIwillalwayslove

myjob.（1）A.forgetB.leave

C.returnB.pleasureC.interestB.recordsC.choicesB.wrong

C.weakD.miss（2）A.surpriseD.fear（3）A.noisesD.results（4）A

livelyD.sudden（5）A.worry

aboutB.cheerupC.makesureD.depend

onB.just C.even D.almostB.none C.both D.neitherB.saved C.followed D.rememberedB.outof C.onto D.from

among（6）A.still（7）A.all（8）A.believed（9）A.as

for（10）A.until B.after C.since D.before[阅读理解]

（40

分）V.阅读选择。（共

30

分，每题

2

分）阅读下列短文。从每篇短文后所给各题的

A.

B.

C.

D

四个选项中，选出最佳选项。19．（6

分）Do

you

knowhow

totakenotes？Herearesome

useful

tips.★Don'twriteeverythingdown.Paymoreattentiontothemainpoints.★Youshouldwritekeywordsorveryshort

sentences.★Youmayuseyourownwords，buttrynottochangethespeaker'smeaning.★Don'tworryaboutmissingsomethingduringthe

speech.★Don'ttakenotesonpaperthatyoumighteasilylose.Keepyournotesinanotebook.★Readyournotesoften.Thiswillhelpyourememberthem

later.（1）Whatshouldyouwritewhentaking

notes？

A.Everythingyou

hear.B.Somekey

words.C.Longsentences.D.Lessimportantpoints.（2）Accordingtothepassage，itmightbebesttotakenotes

on.piecesofpaperthetextbookC.a

notebookD.your

desk（3）Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttolearnfromyour

notes？

AReadthemoften.B.Makethem

longer.C.Changethespeaker's

meaning.D.Spendlesstimeon

them.20．（8

分）Aswecan

learn

from

thestory

inourtextbook，guidedogsarethe"eyes"ofblindpeople.Buthowcantheybesohelpful？Theanswerissimple.Guidedogspracticetobehelpful.Aspartofthetraining，guidedogspracticegettingtotheplacestheirownerswillneedtogo.Butbeforethis，guidedogsmustreceivetraininginmanyotherareas.Thisisbecauseguidingapersonsafelyismoreimportantthanjustknowingwhereto

go.Suppose

a

tree

branch（树枝）

is

lying

on

the

road

in

front

of

ablindpersonandhisguidedog.Sincethepersoncannotseethebranch，it'suptothedogtolethimknowitisthere.Ifthebranchissmallthedogmayhelpguideitsowneraroundit.Ifitislarge，thedogwillstoptheperson.Thenheknowsthereissomethingintheway.Hewillworkwithhisdogtofindawaypastthe

branch.Manypeoplethinkaguidedogtellsitsownerwhentheycancrosstheroad.Thisisnottrue.Instead，thedogusuallystopsitsownerwhentheyhavereachedtheendofaroad.Thentheblindpersonlistenstotheirsituationandconsidersifitissafetocrosstheroad.Ablindpersonandhisdogalwaysworkasa

team.（

1

）

About

guide

dogs

，

we

can

know

fromthe

firstparagraph.blindpeoplecan'taffordaguide

dognotalldogscanbetrainedtobe

helpfuldogsareborntobehelpfultoblindpeopleguidedogslearntobehelpfulthrough

training（2）Theunderlinedword"it"

inparagraph2refersto"

".A.the

roadthetreebranchtheblindpersonthe

dog（3）Ifthereisalargebranchontheroadinfrontofitsowner，theguidedogwill .stopits

ownerasksomeoneforhelpmoveitwithitsownerguideitsowneraroundit（4）Accordingtothepassage，whowilldecideifitissafeforablindpersontocrossa

road？A.Theblindperson

himself.B.Hisguide

dog.C.Bothheandhisguidedog.D.Apoliceofficer.21

．（8

分）Robots

may

seem

smart

，but

they

cannot

even

pick

up

achesspiece.Let'stakealookatsometasksthatareeasyforkidsbutnotfor

robots.PickthingsupPickingthingsupisnoteasy.Ifwedropourpencilonthefloor，ourbrainsworkhard.First，wemustfindthepencil.Thenwemoveourhandstoit.Arobotcannotalwaysmoveits"hand"totherightplace.Whenwetouchthepencil，itmightroll（

滚动） alittlebit.Robotscannoteasilyunderstandthiseither.So，ifyoudropapencilonthefloor，arobotwillprobablyrollitaroundthe

room.Getaroundinlarge

spaceIfsomeonedropsusinabuildingwe'veneverbeento，wemightfeelabitlost.Butwecanlookaround，findadoorandgetoutquickly.Butarobot

will

look

everywhere

for

a

door，even

on

ceilings（天花板）andfloors.Thisisbecauseit'shardforthemtounderstandspaces，especiallylarge，blankthingssuchaswallsor

ceilings.Understandtheworldmadebypeople"Commonsense"iswhatwedon'tneedtothinkor

talkabout.Becauseofcommonsense，wedonotlookfordoorsontheceiling.Wepickupacoffeecupbyitshandle（把手）.Wefeelwhetherithascoffeeinside，andwhetherit'shot.Arobot？Itmayturnthecupupsidedown.Itmayholdthehot

partofthecup.Scientistshavetriedteachingrobotscommon﹣

senserules.But

even

huge

databases

（

数据库） don'thelpmuch.Maybetheyneedmoretimeto

learn.（1）Whatmayhappenwhenarobottriestopickupa

pencil？

Itmaybreakthepencil.Itmayrollthepencil.Itmaynotfindthe

pencil.Itmaywatchthepencilroll.（2）Whatwillarobotdoinordertofinda

door？

A.Digabigholeinthewall.Onlylookforlargeandblank

things.Searcheverywhereeventhe

ceilings.Dropitselfinacornerinthebuilding.（3）Whatcanwelearnaboutcommonsensefromthelasttwoparagraphs？

Robotscanteachthemselvescommon

sense.Robotshavethesamecommonsenseashumans.C.Scientiststriedteachingrobotscommon﹣senserules.D.Hugedatabaseshelpmuchforrobotstolearncommon

sense.（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthe

passage？

A.Robotsarenothelpfultohumansatall.Robotsaregoodatpickingupsmall

things.Itiseasyforrobotstounderstandlargespaces.Robotshavetroubleunderstandingour

world.22．（8分）When

I

was

walking

back

home

at

around

12：15

p.m.oneday

，

an

apple

core（

果核）

came

flying

toward

me.It

landed

justbeforemyfeet.Surprised，butIfeltluckynottogethitbyit.Theapplewasthrownoverawallbyaschoolstudent.Iliveoppositeaschool.Thewallseparatesmyhousefromthe

school.Thinking

it

was

a

one﹣off（一次的）

experience，I

toldmy

friends，andwelaughedaboutit.Then，aweeklater，Iwaswalkingalongexactlythesameplaceatthesametimeandbam!Anotherapplecorecameover.Thistimeitlanded

ontheroof（屋顶）

of

a

house.Oh，myGod!I

was

nearlyhitbyit!LastweekIwasonmywayhome.Icheckedmyphone.Itwas12：15p.m.IthoughtaboutthosetwotimeswhenIhadseenapplecoresthrownoverthewall.Butsuddenly，anotherapplecorewasthrownoverwith

speed!Enoughwasenough.Someonecouldbereallyhurtbythesecores.Didthestudent（s）

notrealizethatpeopleliveacrossthewall？Ordidtheynotcare？Itoldmyfriendaboutit."Youshouldjustthrowtheapplebackover

the

wall.That

will

teach

them，"

my

friend

suggested.But

I

don'twanttoplaythat"game'".Astheysay，aneyeforaneyeleavesthe

wholeworld

blind.MaybeI'llcalltheschoolandletthemknow.Thestudentsneedtoknow

that

they

might

hurt

someone

if

they

keep

throwing

theirwaste.What'smore，wastebelongsinthebin，notanywhere

else.（1）How

did

the

writer

feel

after

she

saw

the

first

thrown

apple

core？

A.Bored.B.Lucky.C.Embarrassed.D.Angry.（2）Howmanytimesdidthewriterseeanapplecorethrownoverthewall？

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three

times.D.Four

times.（3）From

theunderlinedsentence，we

canlearnthat

.A.thewriterwillsetupacameraonthewallB.thewriterwillthrowtheapplebacknext

timeC.thewriterwashitintheeyebythethrownapple

coreD.thewriterwillnotfightbackbydoingthesame

thing（4）What

can

we

infer（推断）

from

the

story？

Somebodywasoncehurtbythrownwaste

there.Theapplecoreswerethrownbythesamestudent.Thestudentscouldseeclearlywhenthewriterwaswalking

by.Theschoolmayfindoutabouttheproblemandmakenew

rules.阅读还原。（共

10

分，每题

2

分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。23．（10分）（1）

.Aftereatingseveraldishes，Ifound

myselfsofullthatIcouldn'teatanymore.

Isuddenlyfeltlighterandenjoyedthetastycake.Butwait，whydoIalwayshaveroomfor

dessert？

What'syourfavoritefood？Andwouldyouliketoeatiteveryday？Imaginethatyoucouldeatyourfavoritefoodfortwodaysinarow.Soundsgood，doesn'tit？Now，let'shavethefoodforfivedays，andthentendays.Youmightgettiredorthis

food.

Dessertisusuallythelastdishserved.Afteryou'veeatenmanydifferentkindsoffoods，yougraduallybegintoloseinterestinthem.Atthispoint，adessertcomesinasadifferentkindoffood.Thenovelty（新颖性）

makes

yourbrainwant

totry

itout.

Whenyoueatdessert，yourbraingivesout

dopamine（多巴胺）.This

chemical

will

make

you

want

more

sweet

things.Sothedopamine"creates"newspaceformoredessert.Ofcourse，becausedessertsaresodelicious，wemustbecarefulnottoovereat.Toomuchofanythingcanbebadforyour

health!Toanswerthisquestion，let'sconsidertwootherones

first.Another

reasonhasrelationtoaspecial

chemical（化学物质）.Lastweekend，ourfamilyateata

restaurant.Then，theicecreamcakecametothe

table.Thesamegoesforanynormalmeal.[读写综合]（35分）Ⅶ.短文填空。（共

10

分，每题

1

分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1

个单词）或根据括号内单词的正确形式填空（1-3

个单词）或根据音标填词。24．（10

分）According

to

someoldChinese

stories，there

once

was（1）

ancientemperornamedShennong.Atthattime，therewasnomedicinetotreatillnesses.Manysickpeoplecouldonlywait

for（2）（die）.Tosavehis

people，Shennongdecided（3）

（find）

andtest

out

different

plants.He

and

his

men

set

out

on

a

journey

in

searchofmedicinal（药用的）plants.Eachtimetheteamfoundanewplant，Shennongwouldtasteit

（4）

（he）.Someplantsmade

him

feel（5）

/sli：pi/，somecausedhimtohaveastomachache，andsomemadehim

tremble（颤抖）all

over.（6）

Shennongsearchedandtestedoveralongtime，heandhismendiscoveredlotsofmedicinal

plants.Astheycontinuedtheirsearch，theteamfoundaplant（7）smallyellowflowers.Shennongpickedoffonepiecefromtheplantinordertotasteit.Hesaid，"Itlookslikeamedicinalplant.Ihavetotestit，orsomepeoplemaymisuseit."Suddenly，Shennong'sfaceturnedpaleandhefellontheground（8）

（heavy）.Even

after

he（9）

（give）theleavesfromothermedicinalplants，hestilllosthislife.Peoplecoveredhimwith（10）

（thousand）offlowers.Fromthenon，theycalledhim"theEmperorofMedicine".Ⅷ.完成句子。（共

10

分，每小题

2

分）根据汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。25．（2分）Look!Jack

.Let'sjoinhim.瞧!杰克正在踢足球，我们也去吧。（play）26．（2

分）My

mom

often

GrandmaWangwhensheisinhospital.王奶奶住院时，我妈妈经常照看她。（take）27．（2分）AnewYangtze

River

Bridge

inJingzhou.荆州将建一座新的长江大桥。（build）28．（2分）During

COVID﹣19，we're

advisedtogettogether

.新冠肺炎疫情期间，劝告大家要尽可能少聚集。（as）29

．（

2

分）

For

Chinese

children，

asecondlanguageinschool.在校期间，中国孩子多学一门语言是非常重要的。（be）短文写作。（共15分）30．（15

分）"双减"政策（double﹣reductionpolicy）实施后，你们学校开展了丰富多彩的课外活动。假设你是李华，请给你的美国笔友

Tom

写一封信，谈谈你参加课外活动的情况。内容包括：介绍你们学校开展的课外活动；叙述你的一次课外活动经历；说说你的体会。要求：语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。文中不得出现真实的学校名称和人名；词数：80

词左右（书信开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Dear

Tom，How'sitgoing？Letmetellyousomethingaboutourafter﹣schoolactivities.

Your

friend，Li

Hua2022

年湖北省荆州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析[听力测试]

（25

分）Ⅰ.对话理解。（共

15分，每小题

1分）听对话，根据你听到的内容从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。每段对话听两遍。1．（1

分）听第

1

段对话，回答小题。（1）WhatwillStevedo

next？A.Dohis

homework.B.Cleanhisroom.C.Seeafilm.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略2．（2

分）听第

2

段对话，回答两个小题。（1）Wherearethe

speakers？A.Inthelibrary.B.Inthe

park.CInthe

shop.（2）Whatisthescarfmade

of？A.Silk.B.Cotton.C.Plastic.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（2

分）听第

3

段对话，回答两个小题。（1）Howisthegirl'sphysics

exam？A.Really

good.B.Justso﹣so.C.Very

bad.（2）Whatwilltheydo

tomorrow？A.Havebreakfast

together.B.Studyforatext.C.Haveatest.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（3

分）听第

4

段对话，回答三个小题。Howistheweather

today？A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.Whichistrueaboutthenewinsidebasketballfield？A.It's

free.B.It's

crowded.C.It'scomfortable.（3）What'sthemangoingto

do？A.Writetohis

friend.B.Gotothesports

center.C.Playbasketballoutside.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（3

分）听第

5

段对话，回答三个小题。（1）What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Teacherandstudent.B.DoctorandpatientC.Passengerand

driverWhenwilltheplanetake

off？A.At

9：15.B.At

9：45.C.At

10：15.Whyisthewoman

worried？A.Shewillbelateforher

plane.B.Thepolicearebytheroadside.C.Themandrivesthecartoo

fast.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略6．（4

分）听第

6

段对话，回答四个小题。（1）Whatdoesthemanwantto

buy？A.Sports

tickets.B.Concerttickets.C.Traintickets.（2）Whichdoesthemancareabout

more？A.The

seats.B.The

price.C.Thedate.（3）Onwhichdaywillthemango？A.On

Thursday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSunday.（4）Howmuchdoesthemanpayforthetickets？A.＄20.B.＄30.C.＄40.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略II.短文理解。（共

10

分，每题

2

分）听下面一段短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出一个正确选项。短文听两遍。7．（10

分）（1）When

do

the

stores

close？A.At9：00

p.m.B.At10：00

p.m.C.At10：30

p.m.（2）Wherewillyougoifyouwantsomethingtoeat？A.Thefirst

floor.B.Thesecond

floor.C.Thethirdfloor.（3）Whathappenedtothe

boy？A.Helosthistoy

car.B.Hecouldn'tfindhismom.C.Heatetoomuchice﹣cream.（4）Whatistheboy

wearing？A.AyellowT﹣shirt.B.Apairofbluetrousers.C.Ablackbaseballcap.（5）Whereistheboy

now？A.Attheservice

desk.B.Atthepolicestation.C.IntheIce﹣creamHouse.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略[知识运用]

（20

分）II.单项选择。（共

10

分，每小题

1

分）从A.

B、C、D

四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。8．（1

分）﹣

Is

the

girlina

redskirt

yoursister？Yes.

favoritecolor

isred.（ ）A．Her B．She C．His【分析】——穿红裙子的那个女孩是你妹妹吗？D．He——是的。她最喜欢的颜色是红色。【解答】A.Her

她的；B.She

她；C.His

他的；D.He

他；根据题干可知空后有名词，这里用形容词性物主代词，说的是

your

sister，所以用

her。故选：A。【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握形容词性物主代词的用法。9．（1分）﹣

How's

the

inyour

city？Notverygood.Therearealwayslonglinesofcarsonroadsespeciallyon

rainy

days.（ ）A．food B．weather C．culture D．traffic【分析】﹣你们城市的交通怎么样？﹣不是很好。路上总是排着长长的车队，尤其是在下雨天。【解答】food"食物"；weather"天气"；culture"文化"；traffic"交通"。根据"There

are

always

long

lines

of

cars

on

roads

especially

on

rainydays.（路上总是排着长长的车队，尤其是在下雨天。）"可知问的是"你们城市的交通怎么样？"故选：D。【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。10．（1分）﹣I

alwaysfeel

whenspeakinginfrontof

others.﹣Takeiteasyand

be

brave.（ ）A．glad B．nervous C．proud D．relaxed【分析】﹣当我在别人面前说话时，我总是感到紧张。﹣放轻松，勇敢一点。【解答】glad"高兴的"；nervous"紧张的"；proud"自豪的"；relaxed"放松的"。根据"Take

it

easy

and

be

brave.（放轻松，勇敢一点。）"可知当我在别人面前说话时，我总是感到紧张。故选：B。【点评】正确辨析几个选项的汉语意思，然后结合题干句意分析作答。11．（1

分）﹣Mike，Ican'tstopplaying

computergames.Foryoureyes，mydearfriend，I'm

afraid

you

.（ ）A．could B．may C．would D．have

to【分析】﹣迈克，我不能停止玩电脑游戏。﹣为了你的眼睛，我亲爱的朋友，恐怕你不得不停下来。【解答】could"能够"；may"可能"；would"将要"；have

to"不得不"。根据"Mike，I

can't

stop

playing

computer

games.（迈克，我不能停止玩电脑游戏。）"和"For

your

eyes"可知为了你的眼睛，我亲爱的朋友，恐怕你不得不停下来。故选：D。【点评】本题考查情态动词，掌握情态动词的含义及区别，结合语境，得出正确答案。12．（1

分）一

Why

areyoutakingabasketwithyouforshopping？一The

store

doesn't

shoppingbagsforshopperstoprotecttheenvironment.（ ）A．lend B．count C．provide D．collect【分析】——你为什么带着篮子去购物？——为了保护环境，这家商店不为购物者提供购物袋。【解答】lend

借；count

数；provide

提供；collect

收集。根据空后"为了保护环境，"应是商店不为购物者提供购物袋。故选：C。【点评】作答此类试题，首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。13．（1

分）﹣DoesAnnwork

inthebank？﹣No.

，sheisan

English

teacher.（ ）A．Recently B．Carefully C．ActuallyD．Hardly【分析】﹣安在银行工作吗？﹣不在。事实上，她是一位英语老师。【解答】recently"最近"；carefully"仔细地"；actually"实际上，事实上"；hardly"几乎不"。根据"Does

Ann

work

in

the

bank？（安在银行工作吗？）"和"she

is

an

English

teacher"可知事实上，她是一位英语老师。故选：C。【点评】作答此类试题，首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。14．（1分）﹣Iamworried

Icanenteragoodhighschoolor

not.Workhardandtrustinyourself.（

）A．why B．what C．whether

D．where【分析】﹣我担心我能否进入一所好的高中。﹣努力学习，相信自己。【解答】why"为什么"；what"什么"；whether"是否"，whether...ornot"是否"；where"哪里"。根据"Workhardandtrust

inyourself.（努力工作，相信自己。）"可知我担心我能否进入一所好的高中。故选：C。【点评】本题考查连接副词，需要掌握副词的意思，根据题干，选出正确的答案。15．（1

分）﹣The

old

man

allhismoneytothechildreninpoorareas.﹣Howkindhe

is!（ ）A．helped

out B．gaveaway C．soldout D．kept

away【分析】﹣这位老人把所有的钱都捐给了贫困地区的孩子们。﹣他真善良！【解答】help

out"帮助解决；give

away"赠送，捐赠"；sell

out"卖光"；keep

away"远离"。根据"all

his

moneyto

the

children

inpoor

areas"可知这位老人把所有的钱都捐给了贫困地区的孩子们。故选：B。【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。16．（1分）﹣

Could

you

pleasetell

me

？﹣Youcanparkitintheparkinglot，acrossfromthe

street.（）whereIcanparkmy

carwhenIcanparkmy

carhowcanIgettotheparking

lotitisthewaytotheparking

lot【分析】﹣你能告诉我在哪里可以停车吗？﹣你可以把它停在街对面的停车场。【解答】根据题干可知本句为宾语从句，从句要用陈述句语序；根据"You

can

park

it

in

theparking

lot，across

from

the

street.（你可以把它停在街对面的停车场。）"可知你能告诉我在哪里可以停车吗？故选：A。【点评】先根据语序排除不合适的选项，然后根据语境选择恰当的一项。17．（1

分）﹣Let'sgotoMr.Yu'sspeechonChineseculture，shallwe？

Wecango

next

time.（ ）Why

not？That'sall

right.Never

mind.I'mafraidit'stoolate.【分析】﹣让我们去听余先生关于中国文化的演讲，好吗？﹣恐怕太迟了。我们可以下次再去。【解答】A.Why

not？为何不……（用来提建议）；B.That's

allright.没关系；C.Nevermind.不要紧；D.I'm

afraidit'stoolate.恐怕太迟了。根据题干

Wecango

nexttime.可知应说恐怕太迟了。故选：D。【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，根据

We

can

go

next

time.结合选项作答。IV.完形填空

(共

10

分，每题

1

分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的

A.

B.

C.

D

四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。18．（10分）Onenightmanyyearsago，anangryvoicewokeme

upfrom

sleep.It

was

my

drunken

（

喝醉的） father.Thosedays，

hewould

always

（1）

C homeverylate.Sometime，hewould

alsogoontofightwithmy

mom.MyearliestmemoryoftheseeventsbeganwhenIwasaroundfouryearsold，Iwas

filled

with（2）

D atthattime.Therewerelots

of（3） A ﹣﹣

crying，shouting，anddoorsslamming（砰地关上）.Then，there

was

a（4） D knockatthedoor.Myfather

openedthedoor.Thereweretwotallmeninblue.Theywantedtocomeinsideto（5）

C everyonewasokay.Inamoment，myfatherwastakenaway.Everythingbecame

peaceful.Myfathercamebackthenextday.Hebecameveryfriendly

and（6）Cbroughtmymomflowers.Iknewthatthesemeninbluehadtakenawaymyfear.Fromthatdayon，（7）

AIwantedtobewasapoliceman.Andmydreamhascome

true.Irealizedthatpoliceofficersnotonly（8）