2022年甘肃省各地市中考英语试卷合辑4套（附解析）

2022年甘肃省白银市中考英语试卷单词辨音（共51分，满分5分从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。1．（1分（ ）A．cut B．luck C．music D．hurry2．（1分）找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（ ）A．ever B．he C．mess D．pen3．（1分）找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（ ）A．forty B．morning C．horse D．word4．（1分）找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（ ）A．who B．what C．why D．where5．（1分）找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（ ）A．cake B．cent C．city D．cinemaⅡ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。6．（1分）Ijustboughtanewshirt. shirtwasprettyexpensive.（）A．A B．An C．The D．/分rangandPatansweredit.ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.（ ）A．telephone B．doorbell C．clock D．bike8．（1分）Thesearemycousins. arebothuniversitystudents.（）A．We B．You C．I D．They9．（1分）Wecanseethetoybear inthepicture.（ A．inthebox B．onthebedC．besidetheshelf D．underthetable10．（1分）﹣Thiswillbemy visittotheGreatWall.I'mreallyexcited.﹣Really？Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmostayearago!（ ）A．first B．second C．third D．fourth11．（1分）Let's thechickenandmakesomesoup.（ A．lookat B．cutupC．putoff D．knock12．（1分）﹣How'sthenewrestaurant？﹣It's .Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.（ ）A．wonderful B．exciting C．difficult D．awful13．（1分）Ihaven'tgotanyapplejuice， I'vegotsomejuice.Wouldyoulikesome？（ ）A．but B．and C．or 14．（1分）﹣ doyouexercise？﹣Everyday.（）A．HowlongB．WhyC．WhattimeD．Howoften15．（1分spoketooquietly.Icould hearherattheback.（）A．always B．ever C．hardly D．usually16．（1分wehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam？ Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.（ ）A．Goodidea. B．Noway.C．Enjoyyourself. D．Thesametoyou.17．（1分inancientChinamorethan2，000yearsago.（）A．invented B．wasinventedC．invent D．is18．（1分）Iwonder .（ ）thatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailanddoyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicinewhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitGansuhowcanIimprovemypronunciation19．（1分）﹣Idon'tthinksixteen﹣year﹣oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke. It'sbadfortheteens'health.（ ）A．Iagree. B．Ihopeso.C．Idisagree. D．Ihopenot.20．（1分）WhatcanweknowfromthisSchoolNotice？（ ）SchoolwillstartonMonday.Schoolwillbeclosedforaweek.We'vesucceededinfightingagainstCOVID﹣19.Studentsneedn'tgotoschoolonMarch16.21．（1分）﹣Hi，Mary.Youlooktired. ﹣ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.（）A．Whathappened？ B．Whatapain!C．You'rekidding. D．Howaboutyou？22．（1分）We ameeting.Comeandjoinin.（ A．werehaving B．arehavingC．had D．havebeen分areyoudoing？Don'tyourememberthatthedoctorwarnsyounottoeatanycandy？﹣I'msosorry!Itotallyforgotaboutthat.I'msousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn'trememberthisyearIwasn'tsupposedto.（）Practicemakesperfect.WheninRome，doastheRomansdo.OldhabitsdieD．Timeismoney.24．（1分）﹣Happybirthdaytoyou，Mary.﹣ （ ）A．Haveaniceday. B．Seeyou.C．Thesametoyou. D．Thankyou.25（1分）Whichofthefollowingsignwillyouprobablyseeinareadingroomofalibrary？（）B．C．Ⅲ.完形填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。26．（15分）ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgivingever…well，it（1） did.lthefmily﹣﹣mygrandprentsyparentsmyauntandunce，mycousin，mysisterandI﹣﹣（2） theturkey.However，turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto（3） .Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook...andtherearealotofchancesforthingstogowrong.Mymumanddadboughtanice，bigturkeyafewdaysbeforeThanksgiving.（4） wasproudofherselfasshegotitforagoodprice.（5） Thanksgiving，Mumgottheturkeyoutofthefridge.Earlythenextmorning，mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.Afterthat，Mumputitintheoven.Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.MysisterandIwere（6） .Butsoon，wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas（7）.Dadcheckeditclosely.（8） hesaidinalowvoice，"it'sbroken."Mum'sheartalmoststopped.Shedidn'twantherdinnertobeafailure.Wedidn'tknow（9） .Howwerewegoingtoeveryonewithouttheturkey？Mumlookedworried.Finally，Dadhadanidea，andweallagreedwithhissuggestiontoorder（10） instead.Afterall，Thanksgivingisaboutgivingthanksandspendingtimewithyourfamily.Thatevening，wesharedadeliciouspizza.Wehadagreattime，talking，eatingandplayinggames.Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbefun!（1）A.reallyB.nearly C.finally D.hardly（2）A.sharedB.hated C.expected D.bought（3）A.cookB.eat C.buy D.raise（4）B.Myaunt C.MysisterD.MumA.Grandma（5）A.TheB.After C.On D.Two daysnightbefore before（6）A.worriedB.excited C.nervous D.full（7）A.cookingB.selfcleaning C.notheatingupD.notsmokingwell（8）A.For B.Or C.But D.And（8）A.whattoB.howtodoit C.wheretobuyD.whentohavedo it it（10）A.pizza B.aturkey C.sandwiches D.chicken阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）27．（10分）DearKimmy，Guesswhat，wehaveaclasspet!It'sahamster.MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournewfurryfriend，Tobin.SheexplainedthatherownhamsterhadgivenbirthtothreepupsandTobinisoneofthem.Needlesstosay，weweredelightedandpromisedtoberesponsiblepetowners.Well，tillnexttime.PS：It'sapictureofournewpet.Doyouhaveapet？Yourpen﹣pal，Andrew阅读以上书信，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。It'saletterfromKimmytoAndrew. Andrew'sclasspetisfurry. MissLeetookTobintotheclass. Tobin'smothergavebirthtofourpups. Andrewissurethathispen﹣palhasapetandlovesanimals. 28．（10分）Riddle1Riddle2Icarryabigbageveryday.Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag.Itakethemtopeople.WhoamI？Iwearauniform.Icatchthieves.Imakesuretheneighbourhoodissafe.WhoamI？Riddle3Riddle4Iworkonabus.Iworkinashop.Idriveitaroundeveryday.Manychildrencometotheshop.Itakepeopletodifferentplaces.Theybuysweetsandchocolate.WhoamI？WhoamI？阅读以上四条谜语，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。Theunderlinedpronoun"them"inRiddle1refersto .bigbagslettersandC.peopleD.riddlesWhatistheanswerofRiddle2？ A.Ateacher.B.Anengineer.C.Awaiter.D.Apoliceman.WheredoesthepersoninRiddle3work？ Onabus.Inazoo.Atanairport.Onafarm.TheshopinRiddle4isprobablya .bookstorefruitstorefishmarketcandystoreTheriddlesareabout .A.childrenB.parentsC.jobsD.places29．（10分）LifeinOuterSpaceChinesetaikonautsZhaiZhigang，WangYapingandYeGuangfuarrivedouttheShenzhou﹣13spaceflightmission（任务）thatstartedon2021.Thismsnasts6monthswhchsalsoanationlrecord.Zhaiisthecommander（指令长）whoperformedChina'sfirstspacewalkintheShenzhou﹣7missioninwasintheShenzhou﹣10missionin2013isthefirstChinesewomanastronauttovisitChina'sspacestation.Yeisanewcomertospace.▲▲Thetriohadcarriedouttwospacewalksandcompletedmorethan20scientifictasks.Besidestheirtasks，theyhadalsogiventwolivelecturesfromthespacestation，showingthestudentstheirlivingandworkingareasattheTianhecoremoduleandseveralscientificexperimentsunderzero﹣gravityconditionsandansweringreal﹣timequestionsfromstudents.ThetrioalsobecamethefirstChinesetospendthenation'smostimportantfestival﹣theChineseLunarNewYearinouterspace.TheyreturnedtoEarthonApril16，2022andmadeShenzhou﹣13missionagreatsuccess.阅读以上新闻稿，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。Howlongwasthemissionthatwascarriedoutbythetaikonauts？ A.13months.B.10months.C.7months.D.6months.Whatdoestheunderlined"trio"probablymean？ A.Agroupoftwo.B.Agroupofthree.C.Agroupoffour.D.Agroupoffive.Whichparagraphtellsuswhatthetaikonautshadmainlydoneinthismissioninspace？ Paragraph1.Paragraph2.Paragraph3.Paragraph4.Whatwouldbethemostsuitabletoreplace▲inthepicture？CommanderZhaiheldapairofcoupletsandwishedtheChinesepeoplegoodhealth.Wangharedballooninhndwshedchildrenacrosstheountryhealthygrowth.YeheldastickerwiththeChinesecharacter"fu，"andwishedtheChinesepeopleahappyLunarNewYear.Thetaikonautshaveputupredlanterns，Chineseknotsandpaper﹣cutcrafttocelebratetheChineseNewYear.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？ Allthethreetaikonautshadbeentothespacebefore.ZhaiZhigangisacommander.Thetriogavetwolivelecturesfromthespacestation.Theyreturnedtoearthinmid﹣April.任务型完形填空（共101分，满分10分短语限用一次。can，I，becan，I，be，five，miss，good，in，road，waitfor，back"Whatagreatfilm!"saysDan.DanParksandSueBarringtonareleavingtheOdeoncinemainOxford."IloveEddieRedmayne，"saysSue."Yes，he'sa（1） actor，"repliesDan.Helooksathiswatch."It's（2） o'clockalready，"hesays."Timetogethome.""Yes，"saysSue."It'sbeginningtogetdark."Theywalkupthestreetandlookfortheirbikes.There（3） alotofbikesinOxford.Thecityisflatandalotofpeoplecycle."There'smybike，"saysDan.HelooksforSue's，buthe（4）seeit."Where's（5） ？"asksSue."It'snothere."Thentheyseeherbikelockontheground﹣﹣（6） twobits."Ohno!"saysSue."Bikethieves!"Danlooksupanddowntheroad.Heseesapolicecarfiftymetresawayontheothersideofthestreet."（7） me，"hesaystoSue，andrunsacrossthestreet.Shewatcheshim.Hetalksthroughthewindowofthepolicecarandpoints（8） ather.ThenapolicewomangetsoutofthecarandcomesacrosstheroadwithDan."Hello，"saysthepolicewomantoSue."I'mPCJennings.Yourfriendtellsmeyourbikeis（9） .Nowtellmeaboutthe"Well，it'sblue，"beginsSue."It'sa（10） bike.Andit'sonlyayearold."Jenningswriteseverythinginhernotebook.Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，并按要求完成1至5小题。31 ． （ 10 分 ）①...sportsinChinaBeijinghasbecomethefirstcityevertoholdbothSummerandWinterOlympicGamesafterwinningthe2022WinterOlympicsbidwithco﹣hostcityZhangjiakou.Thatbringssnowandicesportsintopublicspotlight.UnlikethehugelypopularSummerOlympiceventssucha5tennisandbadminton，wintersportshavelimitedfansinChina.②However，BeijingandZhangjiakou'ssuccessinholdingtheWinterOlympicshas...Let'stakealookatthepresentandthefutureplansoftheiceandsnowsports.任务一：回答问题Howmanycitiesheldthe2022WinterOlympics？ Whatsportismorepopular，icesportsorsnowsports？ 任务二：补全内容根据材料内容，补全①处画线标题。（标题所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上）根据以下所给单词提示，将材料②处画线句子补全，使上下（词数不限），sports（句子所给部分不用抄写在答题卡上）任务三：读用结合根据材料内容，完成以下折线图表画出（2020﹣2025的Developmentplan）。Ⅶ.口语交际（共5题；每题2分，满分10分辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）32．（10分）A：What'sthematter，John？B：I'mthinkingaboutgoingsomewhereniceaftertheexamwithmyparents.（1） A：Whydon'tyougotoDunhuang？（2） B：Wewenttherelastsummer.WealsowenttoMingshaMountain，CrescentSpringandYumenPass.A：（3） Thebeachcityisaperfectplaceforthesummerholidays.B：It'salovelyplace，butit'sabitfarawayfromhere.（4） A：Well，you'dbetterfindsomeadviceforashorttripinatravelguide.B：（5） Thankyou.A：You'rewelcome.YoucangototheMogaoYoucangototheMogaoCaves.Doyouhaveanyideas？C.Idon'tfeellikeit.D.WhataboutQingdao？That'sagoodidea.Whydon'tyougoskating？Wewantashorttrip.Ⅷ.词汇考查（共15题；每小题1分，共15分号内所给单词的适当形式填空。33．（1分）Iboughttwo （notebook）yesterday.34．（1分）There （be）alotofrainoutsidelastnight.35．（1分）Youngchildrenshouldnotbeleftby （they）.36．（1分）Smileandgreetothersina （friend）way.37．（1分）Moreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoy （read）poems.38．（1分）Whocanrun （fast）inyourclass？39．（1分）Igotoachessclub （two）aweek.40．（1分）Sometimesbrothersorsisterswill （agree）witheachotherandbegintoargue.41．（1分） （make）sureyoulockthedoorwhenyougoout.42．（1分）Theteacheraskedthestudents （circle）thecorrectanswer.选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。43．（1分）HeofferedheratriptoAustraliabutsheturnedhimdown.（）A．refusedhim B．lookedathimC．hatedhim D．invitedhim44．（1分）Iwaitedaquarterofanhourandwenthome.（ ）A．10minutes B．15minutes C．30minutes D．45minutes45．（1分）I'vecompletelyforgottenhername.Wehaven'tseeneachotherforover10years.（ ）A．partly B．kindof C．totally D．hardly46．（1分）It'srudenottosay"Thankyou"whenyouaregivensomething.（ ）A．simple B．kind C．open D．impolite47．（1分）OnthetraditionalChinesecalendar，Qingming，meaningclearandbright，isonthefourthorfifthdayofApril.（ ）A．falls B．jumps C．walks D．runsⅨ.按要求完成句子（共10题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词）A）句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。48．（2分）Tomgoestoschoolwithhisbestfriendeveryday.（对画线部分提问） Tomgotoschoolwitheveryday？49．（2分）Thedragonboatisverypretty.（改为感叹句） thedragonboatis!50．（2分beescollecthoneyfromtheflowers.（改为被动语态）Honey fromtheflowersbythebees.51．（2分helpshermumwithhouseworkeveryday.（at10o'clockyesterdaymorning替换时间状语，改写句子）Linda hermumwithhouseworkat10o'clockyesterdaymorning.52．（2分）﹣HaveTomandJerryseenthismoviebefore？（补全否定回答）﹣No， .B）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。53．（2分）他过去特别安静。He bereallyquiet.54．（2分）甘肃是我国三个大熊猫自然憩息分布省之一。GansuProvinceis thethreenaturalhabitatsofgiantpandas.55．（2分）我们应该遵守交通法规。Weshouldalways the signsandrules.56．（2分）我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。I thatwritetheirown57．（2分）我们齐心协力就能创造更加美好的未来Together，ouractionscanleadtoa .书面表达（满分15分）58．（15分）以"beinglost"为主题，根据以下提示信息写一篇80词左右的短文。Thepicturesareprovidedtohelpyouthinkaboutthistopic.Payattentiontothefollowingpointswhenyouplanyourcomposition：WherewasMary？WhatwasMarydoing？Whathappenedtoher？WhatdidMaryfeelwhenseeinghermother？Thefollowingwordsmayhelpyou：crowdedwithvisitorssointerestedintheanimalsnoonearoundturnto...要求：条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；文中不能出现其他人名和地名等信息；在答题卡的相应位置作答。2022年甘肃省白银市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析单词辨音（共51分，满分5分从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。1．（1分（）A．cut B．luck C．music D．hurry【解答】cut中字母u的发音为/ʌ/；luck中字母u的发音为/ʌ/；music中字母u的发音为/ju/；hurry中字母u的发音为/ʌ/。C项划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。故选：C。2．（1分）找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（ ）A．ever B．he C．mess D．penevere的发音为/e/；hee的发音为e的发音为/e/；pene的发音为/e/。B项划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。故选：B。3．（1分）找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（ ）A．forty B．morning C．horse D．word【解答】forty中字母or的发音为/ɔ /；morning单词中字母or的发音为/ɔ /；horse中字母or的发音为/ɔ /；word中字母or的音为/ɜ /。D项划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。故选：D。4．（1分）找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（ ）A．who B．what C．why D．where【解答】A项划线部分发音为/h/，其他三项划线部分发音为/w/。故选：A。5．（1分）找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（ ）A．cake B．cent C．city D．cinemacakec的发音为c的发音为c的发音为c的发音为/s/。A的发音与其他三项不同。故选：A。Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。6．（1分）Ijustboughtanewshirt. shirtwasprettyexpensive.（）A．A B．An C．The D．/【解答】A一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；An一个，修饰以衬衫，用定冠词The。故选：C。分rangandPatansweredit.ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.（）A．telephoneB．doorbellC．clock D．biketelephonedoorbellclockbikeItwashissoncallingfromNewYork."是他儿子从纽约打来的电话。"可知，应该是"电话"响了。故选：A。8．（1分）Thesearemycousins. arebothuniversitystudents.（）A．We B．You C．I D．TheyWe他/她/cousins，可知此处应用人称代词they代替。故选：D。9．（1分）Wecanseethetoybear inthepicture.（ ）A．inthebox B．onthebedC．besidetheshelf D．underthetableA．intheboxthebedtheshelf在架子旁边；D．underthetable在桌子下面。根据图片，卡玩具熊在床上。故选：B。10．（1分）﹣Thiswillbemy visittotheGreatWall.I'mreallyexcited.﹣Really？Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmostayearago!（ ）A．first B．second C．third D．fourthA.第四。根据句子"Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet"可知，他以前没有到过长城，所以这里是他的"第一次"游览长城。故选：A。11．（1分）Let's thechickenandmakesomesoup.（ ）A．lookat B．cutupC．putoff D．knockagainst【解答】A.看；B.切碎；C.推迟；D.击打。根据句意可知，要做汤，应该把鸡肉"切碎"。故选：B。12．（1分）﹣How'sthenewrestaurant？﹣It's .Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.（ ）A．wonderful B．exciting C．difficult D．awful【解答】wonderful精彩的；exciting激动的；difficult困难的；awful""馆很糟糕。D。13．（1分）Ihaven'tgotanyapplejuice， I'vegotsomejuice.Wouldyoulikesome？（）A．but B．and C．or D．forbutIhaven'tgotapplejuice"我没有苹果汁"I'vegotsomeorangejuice"我有一些橙汁"but"但是"。故选：A。14．（1分）﹣ doyouexercise？﹣Everyday.（）A．HowlongB．WhyC．WhattimeD．HowoftenHowoften多久一次；Howlong多长时间；WhyWhattime什么时候；根据答语"Everyday""每天"，可知特殊疑问Howoften，问句意思为：你多久锻炼一次？故选：D。15．（1分spoketooquietly.Icould hearherattheback.（）A．alwaysB．ever C．hardly D．usually【解答】always总是；ever曾经；hardly几乎不；usually通常。根据"琳达说话太轻了。"可知，我"几乎不"能听见她在后面说话。填hardly。故选：C。16．（1分）﹣Shallwehaveanoutdoorgraduationpartyaftertheexam？﹣ Ithinkeveryonewillloveit.（ ）A．Goodidea. B．Noway.C．Enjoyyourself. D．Thesametoyou.【解答】Goodidea.好主意。Noway.没门。Enjoyyourself.玩得开心。Thesametoyou.你也一样。根据"考试后我们要不要举行一次户"及""""故选：A。17．（1分inancientChinamorethan2，000yearsago.（）A．invented B．wasinventedC．invent D．isinvented【解答】Paper是句子的主语，和动词invent之间是被动关系，结合时间状语morethan2，000yearsago"2000多年前"可知，此题语态为一般过去时态的被动语态，其构成是：was/were+过去分词。故选：B。18．（1分）Iwonder .（ ）thatAprilisthehottestmonthinThailanddoyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicinewhetherJuneisagoodtimetovisitGansuhowcanIimprovemypronunciationIwonderthat引导宾语从句ABdoyouknowB故选：C。19．（1分）﹣Idon'tthinksixteen﹣year﹣oldsshouldbeallowedtosmoke.﹣ It'sbadfortheteens'health.（ ）A．Iagree. B．Ihopeso.C．Idisagree. D．Ihopenot.【解答】Iagree.我同意。Ihopeso.我希望如此。Idisagree.我不同意。Ihopenot.我希望不会。根据"我认为不应该允许16岁的孩子吸烟。"及"这对青少年的健康有害。"可知，应该说"我同意。"故选：A。20．（1分）WhatcanweknowfromthisSchoolNotice？（ ）SchoolwillstartonMonday.Schoolwillbeclosedforaweek.We'vesucceededinfightingagainstCOVID﹣19.Studentsneedn'tgotoschoolonMarch16.A.学校星期一开学；B学校将停课一周；C.新冠肺炎疫情；D.316SchoolClosedstartingMonday，March16dueCOVID﹣19，由于新316D项符合题意。故选：D。21．（1分）﹣Hi，Mary.Youlooktired. ﹣ImissedtheschoolbussoIhadtoruntoschoolthismorning.（）A．Whathappened？ B．Whatapain!C．You'rekidding. D．Howaboutyou？【解答】Whathappened？发生了什么事？Whatapain!多痛苦啊！You'rekidding.你在开玩笑吧。Howaboutyou？你呢？根据Youlooktired."你看起来很累。"可知，应该说"发生了什么事？"故选：A。22．（1分）We ameeting.Comeandjoinin.（ ）A．werehaving B．arehavingC．had D．havebeen根据"Comeandjoinin."arehaving。故选：B。分areyoudoing？Don'tyourememberthatthedoctorwarnsyounottoeatanycandy？﹣I'msosorry!Itotallyforgotaboutthat.I'msousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn'trememberthisyearIwasn'tsupposedto.（）Practicemakesperfect.WheninRome，doastheRomansdo.OldhabitsdieD．Timeismoney.Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧；WheninRome，doastheRomansdo.habitsdiehard.isI'msousedtoeatingcandyeveryHalloweenthatIdidn'trememberthisyearIwasn'tsupposedto.可知此处应是说旧习难改。故选：C。24．（1分）﹣Happybirthdaytoyou，Mary.﹣ （ ）A．Haveaniceday. B．Seeyou.C．Thesametoyou. D．Thankyou.【解答】Haveaniceday.祝您有个美好的一天。Seeyou.再见。Thesametoyou.Thankyou."乐。"可知，应该说"谢谢你。"故选：D。25．（1分）Whichofthefollowingsignwillyouprobablyseeinareadingroomofalibrary？（ ）B．C．A.泳池规则；B.请保持安静；C.停车场；D.B选项符合题意。故选：B。Ⅲ.完形填空（共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。26．（15分）ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgivingever…well，it（1） B did.lthefmily﹣﹣mygrandprentsyparentsmyauntandunce，mycousin，mysisterandI﹣﹣（2） C theturkey.However，turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto（3） A .Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook...andtherearealotofchancesforthingstogowrong.Mymumanddadboughtanice，bigturkeyafewdaysbeforeThanksgiving.（4） D wasproudofherselfasshegotitforagoodprice.（5） A Thanksgiving，Mumgottheturkeyoutofthefridge.Earlythenextmorning，mysisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.Afterthat，Mumputitintheoven.Itlookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.MysisterandIwere（6）B.Butsoon，wenoticedsomethingwaswrong.Theovenwas（7）C .Dadcheckeditclosely.（8） D hesaidinalowvoice，"it'sbroken."Mum'sheartalmoststopped.Shedidn'twantherdinnertobeafailure.Wedidn'tknow（9） A .Howwerewegoingtoeveryonewithouttheturkey？Mumlookedworried.Finally，Dadhadanidea，andweallagreedwithhissuggestiontoorder（10） A instead.Afterall，Thanksgivingisaboutgivingthanksandspendingtimewithyourfamily.Thatevening，wesharedadeliciouspizza.Wehadagreattime，talking，eatingandplayinggames.Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbefun!（1）A.reallyB.nearly C.finally D.hardly（2）A.sharedB.hated C.expected D.bought（3）A.cookB.eat C.buy D.raise（4）B.Myaunt C.MysisterD.MumA.Grandma（5）A.TheB.After C.On D.Two daysnightbefore before（6）A.worriedB.excited C.nervous D.full（7）A.cookingB.selfcleaning C.notheatingupD.notsmokingwell（8）A.For B.Or C.But D.And（8）A.whattoB.howtodoit C.wheretobuyD.whentohavedo it it（10）A.pizzaB.aturkey C.sandwichesD.chicken【解答】（1）副词辨析。A.真的；B.几乎；C.最后；D.几乎不。ItwastheturkeythatmadeittheworstThanksgiving（正是火鸡使这个感恩节成为最糟糕的一个），Thanksgivingwithoutturkeycanstillbefun!（没有火鸡的感恩节仍然可以很有趣！），以及下B。动词辨析。A.分享；B.讨厌；C.期待；D.turkeyisnottheeasiestthingto.Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook.（准备，有很多东西要煮。。A.Ittakesalotoftimetoprepareandalotofworktocook.（要花很多时间准备，有很多东西要煮。）A。名词辨析。A.奶奶；B.我的阿姨；C.我的姐姐；D.妈妈。根据Mymumanddadboughtanice，bigturkey（D。时间状语辨析。A.在......的前一晚；B.在 之后；C.在某一EarlythenextsisterandIhelpedherputsomebutterandsaltontheturkey.（第二天早上很早的时候，我的姐姐和我帮助妈妈抹了黄油和盐在火鸡上A。形容词辨析。A.担忧的；B.兴奋的；C.紧张的；D.吃饱的。lookedlikeitwouldbedelicious.（看起来火鸡会很美味），可知B。动词短语辨析。A.煮得好；B.自洁；C.不加热；D.不冒烟。it'sbroken（它坏了），C。连词辨析。A.和，然后。根据Dadcheckeditclosely.hesaidinalowvoice"it'sbroken."（爸低声说："它坏了。"）可知此处是表顺承关系D。考查语境理解。A.做什么；B.怎样做它；C.去哪里买它；D.Howwerewegoingtofeedeveryonewithouttheturkey？（没有火鸡我们所有人吃什么？）A。A.weadeliciouspizza.（我们分享了美味的披萨。可知我们点了A。阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分）27．（10分）DearKimmy，Guesswhat，wehaveaclasspet!It'sahamster.MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournewfurryfriend，Tobin.SheexplainedthatherownhamsterhadgivenbirthtothreepupsandTobinisoneofthem.Needlesstosay，weweredelightedandpromisedtoberesponsiblepetowners.Well，tillnexttime.PS：It'sapictureofournewpet.Doyouhaveapet？Yourpen﹣pal，Andrew阅读以上书信，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A、错误填（涂）B。It'saletterfromKimmytoAndrew. B Andrew'sclasspetisfurry. A MissLeetookTobintotheclass. A Tobin'smothergavebirthtofourpups. B ）Andrewissurethathispen﹣palhasapetandlovesanimals.B【解答】细节判断题。（1）DearKimmy（Kimmy）Yourpen﹣pal，Andrew（你的笔友，Andrew）AndrewKimmy的一封信，这与题干（KimmyAndrew的一封信。）描述不相符，故填：B。（2）根据MissLeeshowedushowtotakecareofournewfurryfriend，Tobin.（Lee小姐向我们展示了如何照顾我们的新毛茸茸可知，这与题干（Andrew的宠物是毛茸茸的。述相符，故填：A。Guesswhat，wehaveaclasspet!（你猜怎么着，我们上宠物课！）可知，这与题干（LeeTobin去上课。）描述相符，故填：A。SheexplainedthatherownhamsterhadgivenbirthtothreepupsandTobinisoneofthem.（就是其中之一。（Tobin的母亲生了四只小狗。描述不相符，故填：B。It'sapictureofournewpet.Doyouhaveapet？（这是我们新宠物的照片。你有宠物吗？）可知，是不确定对方是否喜欢，这与题干（Andrew确信他的笔友有宠物并且喜欢动物。）描述不相符，故填：B。28．（10分）Riddle1Icarryabigbageveryday.Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag.Itakethemtopeople.WhoamI？Riddle2Iwearauniform.Icatchthieves.Imakesuretheneighbourhoodissafe.WhoamI？Riddle3Riddle4Iworkonabus.Iworkinashop.Idriveitaroundeveryday.Manychildrencometotheshop.Itakepeopletodifferentplaces.Theybuysweetsandchocolate.WhoamI？WhoamI？阅读以上四条谜语，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。Theunderlinedpronoun"them"inRiddle1referstoB.bigbagslettersandC.peopleD.riddlesWhatistheanswerofRiddle2？ D A.Ateacher.B.Anengineer.C.Awaiter.D.Apoliceman.WheredoesthepersoninRiddle3work？ A Onabus.Inazoo.Atanairport.Onafarm.TheshopinRiddle4isprobablya D .bookstorefruitstorefishmarketcandystoreTheriddlesareabout C .A.childrenB.parentsC.jobsD.places【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据Therearelettersandparcelsinthebag.Itakethemtopeople.（书包里有信件和包裹。我把它们带给人们。）以及结合选项可知，此处them意为"信件和包裹"，故选B。Iwearauniform.Icatchthieves.Imakesuretheneighbourhoodissafe.（我穿制服。我抓小偷。我确保附近地区安全。）2D。Iworkonabus.（我在公共汽车上工作。3A。Theybuysweetsandchocolate.（他们买糖果和巧克力。4。WhoamI？（C。29．（10分）LifeinOuterSpaceChinesetaikonautsZhaiZhigang，WangYapingandYeGuangfuarrivedouttheShenzhou﹣13spaceflightmission（任务）thatstartedon2021.Thismsnasts6monthswhchsalsoanationlrecord.Zhaiisthecommander（指令长）whoperformedChina'sfirstspacewalkintheShenzhou﹣7missioninwasintheShenzhou﹣10missionin2013，isthefirstChinesewomanastronauttovisitChina'sspacestation.Yeisanewcomertospace.▲▲Thetriohadcarriedouttwospacewalksandcompletedmorethan20scientifictasks.Besidestheirtasks，theyhadalsogiventwolivelecturesfromthespacestation，showingthestudentstheirlivingandworkingareasattheTianhecoremoduleandseveralscientificexperimentsunderzero﹣gravityconditionsandansweringreal﹣timequestionsfromstudents.ThetrioalsobecamethefirstChinesetospendthenation'smostimportantfestival﹣theChineseLunarNewYearinouterspace.TheyreturnedtoEarthonApril16，2022andmadeShenzhou﹣13missionagreatsuccess.阅读以上新闻稿，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。Howlongwasthemissionthatwascarriedoutbythetaikonauts？DA.13months.B.10months.C.7months.D.6months.Whatdoestheunderlined"trio"probablymean？ B A.Agroupoftwo.B.Agroupofthree.C.Agroupoffour.D.Agroupoffive.Whichparagraphtellsuswhatthetaikonautshadmainlydoneinthismissioninspace？ B Paragraph1.Paragraph2.Paragraph3.Paragraph4.Whatwouldbethemostsuitabletoreplace▲inthepicture？C CommanderZhaiheldapairofcoupletsandwishedtheChinesepeoplegoodhealth.Wangharedballooninhndwshedchildrenacrosstheountryhealthygrowth.YeheldastickerwiththeChinesecharacter"fu，"andwishedtheChinesepeopleahappyLunarNewYear.Thetaikonautshaveputupredlanterns，Chineseknotsandpaper﹣cutcrafttocelebratetheChineseNewYear.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue？ A Allthethreetaikonautshadbeentothespacebefore.ZhaiZhigangisacommander.Thetriogavetwolivelecturesfromthespacestation.Theyreturnedtoearthinmid﹣April.Thismissionlasts6wasalsoanationalrecord.（6个月，这也是一项全国纪录。）6D。Thismissionlasts6alsoanationalrecord.（6）可知，trio是指"三人组"B。Thetriohadcarriedouttwospacewalksandcompletedmorethan20scientifictasks.Besidestheirtasks，theyhadalsogiventwolivelecturesfromthespacestation，showingthestudentstheirlivingandworkingareasattheTianhecoremoduleandseveralscientificexperimentsunderzero﹣gravityconditionsandansweringreal﹣timequestionsfromstudents.（三人组进行了两次太20多项科学任务。除了他们的任务之外，他们还们的实时问题。B。项"叶拿着一张写有汉字"福"C。推理判断题。根据Zhaiisthecommander（指令长）whoperformedChina'sfirstspacewalkintheShenzhou﹣7missionin2008.WangosintheShnzhou﹣10missionin2013isthefrstChinesewomanastronauttovisitChina'sspacestation.Yeisanewcomertospace.（2008年神舟七号任务中执行中国第一次2013年的神舟十号任务中，是第一位访问中国空间站的中国女宇航员。叶是太空的新人。）可知，A项这三名宇航员以前都去过太空。"A。任务型完形填空（共101分，满分10分用方框中所给短语限用一次。can，I，becan，I，be，five，miss，good，in，road，waitfor，back"Whatagreatfilm!"saysDan.DanParksandSueBarringtonareleavingtheOdeoncinemainOxford."IloveEddieRedmayne，"saysSue."Yes，he'sa（1） good actor，"repliesDan.Helooksathiswatch."It's（2） five o'clockalready，"hesays."Timetogethome.""Yes，"saysSue."It'sbeginningtogetdark."T